2026年石家庄市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析

2026年石家庄市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析本试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟。第一部分听力（共20分）一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.watchB.washC.wishD.want2.A.bybusB.bybikeC.bycarD.onfoot3.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Sunday4.A.tenB.turnC.tallD.talk5.A.scienceB.subjectC.singerD.season二、听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Asinger.D.Afarmer.7.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.D.Windy.8.Wherearetheygoing?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothemuseum.D.Tothelibrary.9.HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.35yuan.B.45yuan.C.55yuan.D.65yuan.10.WhattimedoesMikegetup?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.D.At7:30.三、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11.HowoldisLucy?A.10.B.11.C.12.D.13.12.WhatsubjectdoesLucylikebest?A.English.B.Maths.C.Music.D.Art.13.WhatdoesLucyoftendoafterschool?A.Readsbooks.B.Drawspictures.C.Playsbasketball.D.Singssongs.14.WhodoesLucyoftengototheparkwith?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herparents.D.Herfriends.15.WhatanimaldoesLucylikebest?A.Pandas.B.Dogs.C.Cats.D.Rabbits.第二部分笔试（共80分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor______breakfast?—Somebreadandmilk.A.theB.aC.anD./2.There______apencilandtworulersinthepencilbox.A.isB.areC.beD.am3.Mysisterisgoodat______.Shewantstobeasinger.A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sings4.—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Bycar.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When5.Look!Thechildren______intheplayground.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying6.Ihavegotanewschoolbag.It’s______orangeone.A.aB.anC.theD./7.Tomis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest8.—Wouldyoulike______tea?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.aD.many9.Mymotherusuallygetsup______sixthirty______themorning.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;onD.on;in10.Thereare______daysinaweek.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight11.______you______yourhomeworkyesterday?A.Do;doB.Did;doC.Are;doingD.Will;do12.Thisis______bedroom.Itiscleanandnice.A.LucyandLilyB.Lucy’sandLilyC.LucyandLily’sD.Lucy’sandLily’s13.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,I______.A.canB.can’tC.doD.don’t14.Pleasegive______thebook.A.IB.meC.myD.mine15.Wearegoingto______apicnicthisSunday.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.had二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLily.Sheisan1girl.ShecomesfromtheUSA.Shestudiesinaprimaryschool.Sheis2yearsold,thesameageasme.Shegetsupat6:30everymorning.Sheusuallyhasbreakfastathome.Thenshe3toschoolat7:30.She4Chinese,English,mathsandothersubjects.Herfavouritesubjectis5becauseshelikesdrawing.Sheoften6picturesafterschool.Shelikes7booksinthelibrary.Onweekends,sheoftengoestotheparkwithherparents.Shecan8akitewell.ShesaysshelikesChina9thefoodhereisverydelicious.Weoftenhelpeachother.Iamhappytohave10agoodfriend.1.A.AmericaB.AmericanC.AustraliaD.Australian2.A.elevenB.eleventhC.eleven’sD.elevenof3.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went4.A.studiesB.studyingC.studyD.isstudy5.A.artB.musicC.PED.science6.A.drawB.drawsC.drawingD.drew7.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreading8.A.fliesB.flyC.flyingD.flew9.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so10.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇ItisSundaymorning.Theweatherisfine.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Someoldpeoplearedoingmorningexercises.Somechildrenareplayinggamesunderabigtree.Lookatthatlittleboy.Heisflyingakitewithhisfather.Thekiteisflyinghighinthesky.Thereisariverinthepark.Somepeopleareboatingontheriver.Ayoungmanistakingphotosneartheriver.Twogirlsaresinginganddancing.Theyareveryhappy.Whataniceday!1.Whatdayisittoday?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.MondayD.Friday2.What’stheweatherlike?A.It’srainy.B.It’swindy.C.It’sfine.D.It’scloudy.3.Wherearethechildrenplayinggames?A.UnderatreeB.NeartheriverC.IntheboatD.Inthesky4.Whatisthelittleboydoing?A.Heisboating.B.Heissinging.C.Heisflyingakite.D.Heistakingphotos.B篇DearJenny,Howareyou?IaminShijiazhuangnow.IstudyinNo.2PrimarySchool.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Therearethreebuildings.Thelibraryisonthefirstfloor.Ioftenreadbooksthere.Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Thereareforty-fivestudentsinmyclass.MyChineseteacherisMissWang.Sheistallandkind.MyEnglishteacherisMr.Green.HeisfromtheUK.Heoftentellsusinterestingstories.Wealllikehim.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.SometimesIwalk.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Ilikemylifehere.Writetomesoon.Yours,LiMing5.WhereisLiMingnow?A.InBeijingB.InShijiazhuangC.InShanghaiD.InLondon6.HowmanystudentsarethereinLiMing’sclass?A.40B.43C.45D.507.WhereisMr.Greenfrom?A.TheUSAB.TheUKC.CanadaD.AustraliaC篇Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon’tlikeit,becauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoff,anditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butitstilltakeshourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneyatanytimeyouareready,andyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.8.Whydoesn’tthewriterliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseplanesareslow.B.Becauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.C.Becauseplanesarenotsafe.D.Becausehelikestrains.9.Whatcanyoudowhenyouarelateforatrain?A.Youcancatchanotherone.B.Youhavetowaitforhours.C.Youcan’tdoanything.D.Youcantakeaplane.10.Whatistheadvantageoftravelingbycar?A.Youcancarrymanythingswithyou.B.Itisalwaysveryfast.C.Therearefewcarsontheroad.D.Youcanopenthewindows.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或中文提示，写出正确的单词，使句子完整通顺。1.I’mveryt__________.Iwanttodrinksomewater.2.Todayismymother’sbirthday.Iwillgiveherap__________.3.Myfavouriteseasoniss__________,becauseIcanswim.4.Don’treadinthesun.It’sbadforyoure__________.5.Thecatissleeping.Pleasebeq__________.6.Wearegoingtov__________theGreatWallnextweek.7.Therearesixtym__________inanhour.8.Myuncleworksinahospital.Heisad__________.9.Iusuallyhaveb__________andmilkforbreakfast.10.Thepandaisveryc__________.Wealllikeit.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词。1.Marygoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(改为同义句)Mary____________________schooleveryday.2.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.(改为否定句)There____________________applesonthetable.3.Heisplayingfootballnow.(对画线部分提问，画线部分是playingfootball)__________ishe__________now?4.IwenttotheparkwithmyparentslastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)__________you__________totheparkwithyourparentslastSunday?5.Shehassomestorybooks.(改为单数形式)Shehas____________________.六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中所给的句子中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A:Hello,thisisLily.MayIspeaktoAmy?B:1A:Hi,Amy.AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:2What’sup?A:IamgoingtovisittheHebeiMuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:3Howcanwegetthere?A:4B:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:5B:Allright.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.方框选项：A.Yes,I’dloveto.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.ThisisAmyspeaking.D.WecantaketheNo.10bus.E.Let’smeetat9:00attheschoolgate.F.Yes,Iam.G.Iamsorrytohearthat.七、书面表达（满分10分）请以“MyWeekend”为题，写一篇不少于50词的英语短文，介绍你上一个周末的活动。要求：语法正确，语句通顺，表达清晰。参考答案与解析第一部分听力材料及答案一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.IoftenwashmyclothesonSundays.2.Mysistergoestoschoolbybike.3.WehaveanEnglishclassonTuesday.4.Pleaseturnrightatthesecondcrossing.5.Myfavouriteseasonisautumn.答案：1.B2.B3.B4.B5.D二、听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.W:Whatdoyouwanttobe,Tom?M:Iwanttobeasinger.Ilikesingingverymuch.7.M:What’stheweatherliketoday?W:It’ssunny.Let’sgooutandplay.8.W:Whereareyougoing,Jack?M:I’mgoingtothezoo.Iwanttoseethepandas.9.M:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?W:It’sforty-fiveyuan.10.W:Whattimedoyougetup,Mike?M:Iusuallygetupathalfpastsix.答案：6.C7.C8.A9.B10.B三、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Lucyismygoodfriend.Sheistwelveyearsold.SheisfromtheUK.ShestudiesinaprimaryschoolinShijiazhuang.Herfavouritesubjectismusic,becauseshelikessinging.Afterschool,sheoftenreadsbooksinthelibrary.Onweekends,sheoftengoestotheparkwithherparents.Herfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shesayspandasareverycute.Weoftengotothezootoseepandastogether.答案：11.C12.C13.A14.C15.A解析：1.录音中听到wash，意为“洗”，选项B。2.录音中听到bybike，意为“骑自行车”，选项B。3.录音中听到Tuesday，意为“星期二”，选项B。4.录音中听到turn，意为“转向”，选项B。5.录音中听到season，意为“季节”，选项D。6.对话中Tom说想成为歌手，故选C。7.女士回答It’ssunny，天气晴朗，故选C。8.男士回答去动物园看熊猫，故选A。9.女士回答forty-fiveyuan，故选B。10.男士回答halfpastsix，即6:30，故选B。11.短文开头说Lucyistwelveyearsold，故选C。12.文中Herfavouritesubjectismusic，故选C。13.文中Afterschool,sheoftenreadsbooks，故选A。14.文中goestotheparkwithherparents，故选C。15.文中Herfavouriteanimalisthepanda，故选A。第二部分笔试答案及解析一、单项选择1.D。三餐名称前一般不加冠词，haveforbreakfast为固定搭配。2.A。therebe句式遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的是apencil，单数，用is。3.B。begoodat后接动词的-ing形式，故选singing。4.B。答语Bycar表示交通方式，对方式提问用how。5.D。Look提示动作正在进行，主语Thechildren为复数，用areplaying。6.B。orange以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。7.B。than提示使用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。8.A。表示请求并希望得到肯定回答时，疑问句中用some。9.A。具体时刻前用at，在早上用inthemorning。10.C。常识：一星期有七天。11.B。yesterday提示一般过去时，疑问句用Did加动词原形。12.C。由Itis可知卧室为两人共有，只在最后一个名词后加’s。13.A。Can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,Ican.14.B。动词give后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。15.A。begoingto后接动词原形，故选have。二、完形填空1.B。American为形容词，意为“美国的”，修饰girl。2.A。表示年龄用基数词，eleven符合句意。3.B。主语She为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用goes。4.A。主语She为第三人称单数，study变studies。5.A。后文likesdrawing说明她最喜欢美术，故选art。6.B。主语She为第三人称单数，often表示一般现在时，draw用draws。7.C。likedoingsth.为固定搭配，用reading。8.B。情态动词can后接动词原形fly。9.A。前后句构成因果关系，用because。10.A。suchagoodfriend意为“如此好的朋友”，such后接名词短语。三、阅读理解A篇1.B。第一句ItisSundaymorning可知今天是星期日。2.C。第二句Theweatherisfine可知天气晴朗。3.A。文中Somechildrenareplayinggamesunderabigtree可知在大树下。4.C。文中Heisflyingakitewithhisfather可知小男孩在放风筝。B篇5.B。信中IaminShijiazhuangnow可知李明在石家庄。6.C。文中Thereareforty-fivestudentsinmyclass可知班里有45名学生。7.B。文中HeisfromtheUK可知Mr.Green来自英国。C篇8.B。第一段becauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity可知不喜欢坐飞机的原因。9.A。第