2026-2027学年高一英语上册单元语法填空专项训练卷人教版

2026-2027学年高一英语上册单元语法填空专项训练卷人教版考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分单项填空1.Mybrotheroftenlistenstomusic______heisfree.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.because2.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.readD.amreading3.______shefinishesherhomework,shewillwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Thereisagreatdealofevidencethatreadingforpleasuremakesasignificantcontributiontoachild'sdevelopment.A.B.C.D.5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirwork.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what6.Itisimportantthatyou______hereontimetomorrow.A.willarriveB.arriveC.arearrivingD.shallarrive7.Ididn'tgotothepartylastnightbecauseI______busy.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen8.______hearrived,hebegantolookforhislostwallet.A.AssoonasB.ImmediatelyC.SinceD.Before9.Notonly______butalsohisparents______interestedinplayingcomputergames.A.heis;areB.ishe;areC.heis;doesD.ishe;does10.Thebagistooheavyforme.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?A.B.C.D.11.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______totheUnitedStates.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo12.Sheis______towalkanyfurther.A.tootiredB.sotiredC.enoughtiredD.verytired13.Iwaslateforclassthismorningbecauseoftheheavytraffic.______,Ididn'tmissanyimportantinformation.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise14.______myparentsagreedtomyplan,Idecidedtostartmyownbusiness.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After15.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______hasexperienceworkingwithchildren.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which16.______heisyoung,hehasalotofexperience.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.Becauseof17.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital______patientscangetgoodmedicalcare.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that18.It'simportanttokeepapositiveattitude______youfacedifficulties.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.while19.Thisbookis______interestingforyoungchildren.A.enoughB.soC.veryD.too20.Ihaven'tseenTom______hemovedtoLondonthreeyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.ago第二部分完形填空Lastweekend,Idecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearmyhome.Ihadheard21itwasfullofhistoryandcharmingoldbuildings.MyfriendSarahagreedto22me,sowedroveoutonSaturdaymorning.Thetownwas23thanIhadexpected.Itwasquietand24,withnarrowstreetsandcolourfulhouses.Wewalkedaround,admiringthearchitectureand25atthelocalshops.Oneoftheoldestbuildingswasachurchthathadstoodthereforover300years.The26outsidewasbeautiful,andtheinsidewasfullofoldfurnitureandpaintings.We27somelunchatatraditionalpub.Thefoodwasdelicious,andtheatmospherewascozy.Afterlunch,wevisitedasmallmuseumthat28localhistory.Itwasfascinatingtoseeoldphotosandartefacts29thetown'sdevelopmentovertheyears.Inthe30,wefelthappywehadtakenthetimetovisitthetown.Itwasa31experience,andwebothagreedtogobackagainsoon.I32thatexploringnewplaceslikethiscouldmakelifemoreinteresting.Itwasagreatdayout,andIwillalwaysrememberit.21.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where22.A.followB.followwithC.followupD.goalongwith23.A.biggerB.biggerthanC.morebiggerD.morethan24.A.peaceB.peacefulC.peacefullyD.peaceably25.A.lookB.lookingC.lookedD.looks26.A.outsideB.outsidesC.outsideD.outsides27.A.hadB.hadhadC.haveD.having28.A.describedB.describingC.describesD.todescribe29.A.ofB.aboutC.forD.with30.A.afternoonB.afterC.followingD.later31.A.enjoyableB.enjoyablyC.enjoyD.enjoys32.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.think第三部分语法填空Lastmonth,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothecountryside.Itwasourfirsttime33wevisitedaplacelikethat.Wewantedto34relaxandenjoythebeautifulnature.Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Thevillagewasvery35.Thereweren'tmanypeople,anditwasquietandpeaceful.Wewalkedthroughthevillageandtalkedtosomeofthelocalpeople.Theywereveryfriendlyand36usdirectionstothenearestshop.Intheevening,wehadabigmealtogether.Wecooked37wecouldfindinthelocalmarket.Thefoodwassimple,butitwasdelicious.Wealsosatbythefireandtalkedaboutourday.Thenextday,wewentforahikeinthemountains.Theviewswereamazing!Wesawbeautifulflowers,talltrees,and38animals.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Whenwe39home,wewerealltiredbuthappy.Wehadawonderfultime40ourtriptothecountryside.33.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that34.A.toB.goC.goingD.goes35.A.quietB.quietlyC.quietlyD.quiet36.A.gaveB.giveC.givesD.giving37.A.forB.withC.byD.of38.A.someB.anyC.manyD.alotof39.A.gotB.gettingC.gotD.gets40.A.atB.onC.inD.for试卷答案1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B10.D11.C12.A13.C14.A15.A16.B17.B18.A19.B20.B21.D22.D23.B24.B25.B26.A27.A28.C29.B30.D31.A32.A解析1.句意：我经常在我有空的时候听音乐。when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。故选A。2.句意：这是我读过的最有趣的书。everread表示“曾经读过”，一般用于现在完成时态中，且此处需要动词的完成时态形式。故选B。3.句意：她一完成作业就会看电视。assoonas引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。故选A。4.句意：有大量证据表明，为乐趣而阅读对孩子的成长有重大贡献。B处缺少冠词，evidence为不可数名词，第一次出现时需要不定冠词a。故选B。5.句意：老师问学生们他们是否完成了工作。if和whether都可以引导宾语从句，但if不能位于句首引导主语从句，而whether可以。故选A。6.句意：明天你准时到这里很重要。itisimportantthat后面的主语从句中，谓语动词要用动词原形。故选B。7.句意：我昨晚没去参加派对，因为我很忙。描述过去某个时间点的情况，应用一般过去时。故选B。8.句意：他一到达就开始寻找他丢失的钱包。immediately引导时间状语从句，表示“立刻，马上”，强调动作的迅速。故选B。9.句意：不仅他，他的父母也对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。notonly位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前。故选B。10.句意：这个包太重了，麻烦你帮帮我吗？D处givemeahand是固定搭配，意为“帮个忙”。故选D。11.句意：这是我第一次来美国。thisisthefirsttimethat...引导的主语从句中，谓语动词要用现在完成时态。故选C。12.句意：她太累了，不能再走了。too...to...结构，too后面接形容词tired，表示“太……而不能……”。故选A。13.句意：今天早上我上课迟到了，因为交通堵塞。however表示“然而，但是”，引导转折关系。故选A。14.句意：我父母一同意我的计划，我就决定自己创业。assoonas引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。故选A。15.句意：公司正在寻找有人，这个人有和孩子一起工作的经验。someone在句中作宾语，关系代词who在从句中作主语。故选A。16.句意：虽然他很年轻，但他有很多经验。although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”。故选B。17.句意：我的姐姐是一名医生。她在一家医院工作，在那里病人可以得到良好的医疗照顾。where引导定语从句，修饰先行词hospital，在从句中作地点状语。故选B。18.句意：当你面临困难时，保持积极的态度很重要。when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。故选A。19.句意：这本书对小孩子来说非常有意思。sointerestingforyoungchildren，so修饰形容词interesting。故选B。20.句意：自三年前他搬到伦敦