2026年浙江省中考英语试题卷（含答案、听力原文及详细解析）

2026年浙江省中考英语试题卷（含答案、听力原文及详细解析）考试说明1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.试卷分为四大板块：听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用、书面表达。3.所有答案均需规范填写在答题纸上，试卷作答无效。第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisTomgoingtodoafterschool?A.Playballgames.B.JointheEnglishclub.C.Cleantheclassroom.2.WherewillEricdovolunteerwork?A.Attheoldpeople'shome.B.Inthecitypark.C.Atthecommunityshop.3.WhydoesDaviduseaclothbag?A.Becauseitcancarrymorethings.B.Becauseitcansavemuchmoney.C.Becauseitcancutdownwhitepollution.4.HowcanJohnkeepsafeinanearthquake?A.Bystayingunderadesk.B.Bystayingoutside.C.Bytakingtheliftdown.5.WhohelpsMikedohouseworkonweekends?A.Hisfather.B.Hiseldersister.C.Hisclassmate.第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话，每段对话读两遍。听第6、7段材料，回答第6、7题6.WhichspaceobjectdoesMaleelikebest?A.Thebrightmoon.B.Theshiningstars.C.TheredplanetMars.7.Whenwillthespaceshowstart?A.At9AMonSaturday.B.At9AMonSunday.C.At2PMonSaturday.听第8—10段材料，回答第8至10题8.WhatdidKellyandherclassmatesdolastweekend?A.Theywateredflowersinapark.B.Theyplantedbeansandcarrots.C.Theymadeabirdhouseathome.9.WheredidJamesputthebirdhousehemade?A.Intheschoolgarden.B.Intheparknearhisschool.C.Inthetreebesidehishouse.10.WhydoesKellyenjoygardeningatschool?A.Becauseitisveryrelaxing.B.Becauseherteachergivesprizes.C.Becauseshelikeseatingvegetables.第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，读两遍，回答第11至15题。11.Whenwillthestudytripbeheld?A.ThisFridayandSaturday.B.ThisSaturdayandSunday.C.ThisThursdayandFriday.12.Wherewillthestudentsmeetfirst?A.AtGreenFarm.B.Attheschoolgate.C.AttheCityScienceMuseum.13.Whatmustthestudentstakewiththem?A.Watercups,lunchboxesandnotebooks.B.Lightjackets,schoolbagsandtextbooks.C.Pencils,watercupsandschooluniforms.14.Whocanhelpthestudentsiftheyhavequestions?A.Theirparents.B.Theirgoodfriends.C.Theirheadteacher.15.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringthestudytrip?A.Singsongsandplaygames.B.Makethingsandgrowplants.C.Drawpicturesandreadbooks.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ATheCityofBurlington'spublicartprogramwillshowshort-termartsignsattheBeachwayforOntarioCultureDays.Itwillchoose10artistsand10writersfromBurlingtontocreateworksforsignsalongtheroad,anditwelcomesdifferentartforms,suchasphotos,poemsandstories,whethertheyareoldornew.Eachartistwillget$400forthisproject.Thecitywillpayallcostsformaking,puttingupandtakingcareoftheseshort-termsigns.ProjectTimelineAugust2Artistsmustsendtheirreplies.ByAugust12ChoosesuccessfulartistsandsignanagreementwiththeCityofBurlington.September6Handinthefinalpiecesoftheartworks.September23-October13ShowtheartworksduringtheCultureDayscelebration.ApplicationMaterialsArtworkStatement:Pleasewriteashortstatement(nomorethan150words)toexplaintheideaofyourartwork.HandingInArtworks:Pleasehandinasketchofyourartidea.Itcanbeanunfinishedpieceratherthanacompletedone.Ifyouplantouseafinishedwork,pleaseturnitinasyour"sketch".HandingInYourWriting:Yourwritingmustbenomorethan250words.Itcanbeasingleworklikeapoemorshortstory,oraparttakenfromalongerwork.ArtistIntroduction:Pleasewriteashortintroduction(nomorethan50words)abouttheartistinthethirdperson.16.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Toraisemoneyforlocalartists.B.Toshowacollectionofartworks.C.Tointroduceaculturalfestival.D.Toaskforartworksforaproject.17.Howlongwillthepublicartsignsbeondisplay?A.Fortendays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Foronemonth.D.Fortwomonths.18.Whichofthefollowingmeetstheapplicationrequirements?A.A150-wordpoem.B.A100-wordself-introduction.C.A300-wordstory.D.A200-wordartworkdescription.BInthepast,plantnurseriesweretheheartofgardeningintheUK.Butnotlongago,manybegantodisappear.Oldergardenerscouldn'tvisitasoften,andcostswererising.Evenfamousfamilybusinesses,likeCantsofColchesterwhichgrewbeautifulroses,hadtoclosetheirgates.Thefutureforthisgreenindustrylookedworrying.However,anewseedofhopewasgrowing.ItcamefromyoungpeoplelikeJonnyBruce.Jonny'sjourneydidn'tstartinabiggardenathome.ItbeganduringhistrainingataplacecalledGreatDixter.Walkingbetweenthenurseryandthegarden,adreamgrewinhisheart.HisdreamtookhimtotheNetherlandswherehestayedformorethanfouryears.There,hesawnewplantsandlearnedadifferentwayofthinkingaboutnature.ReturningtotheUK,Jonnycarriedhisdreamandanewidea.Hewantedanurserythatworkedwithnature,notagainstit.Thesearchforlandwasdifficult.Then,lucksmiledonhim.Adeveloperhadasmallfieldthatwasn'tusedforbuildinghouses.TheylikedJonny'sgreenideaandagreedtolethimuseit.Withgreatexcitement,Jonnyandhispart-timehelper,hisfriendDaniel,startedtheirproject.TheynamedittheFieldNursery.Theworkwashardundertheopensky.Stepbystep,theybuilttwogreenhousesandasmallshed.Buttheywereplantingmorethanjustprettyflowers.Theychoselocaltreesandbuiltlittleinsecthotels.Theirgoalwastohelpwildlife,notkeepitout."Anurserycanbeahomeforalllivingthings,"Jonnyexplained.Theirnurserywasbecomingabusy,friendlyplaceforbees,birds,andplants.Today,theFieldNurseryisgettingreadyforitsfirstautumnsale.JonnyandDaniel'shandsaredirty,buttheirheartsarefull.Theyareshowingthatwithcareandnewideas,theoldtraditionofnurseriescangrowstrongagain.19.Whydoesthewritermention"anewseedofhope"inParagraph2?A.Tocomparehopetoagrowingplant.B.Todescribeanewtypeofplantseed.C.Tolistthetoolsneededforgardening.D.Toexplainhowtoplantseedscorrectly.20.WhatcanweinferaboutJonny'stimeintheNetherlands?A.Ittaughthimtobuildhousesquickly.B.Itshowedhimgardeningwastoohard.C.Ithelpedhimmakealotofmoneythere.D.Itchangedhowhethoughtaboutnature.21-30题（篇幅精简，完整收录于答案解析对应题库）第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）31-35（匹配+简答，详见答案解析）第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）36.A.troubledB.surprisedC.disappointedD.moved37.A.lovingB.braveC.honestD.strict38.A.charactersB.parentsC.spiritsD.feelings39.A.insteadB.besidesC.stillD.however40.A.encouragedB.excitedC.shockedD.bored41.A.focusB.topicC.skillD.value42.A.changeB.effortC.projectD.prediction43.A.paidattentiontoB.tookcareofC.showedinterestinD.tookpridein44.A.rulesB.stepsC.warningsD.requests45.A.practicedB.expectedC.doubtedD.questioned46.A.touchingB.worryingC.interestingD.boring47.A.thoughB.unlessC.afterD.while48.A.nolongerB.morethanC.notsimplyD.lessthan49.A.howB.whenC.whoD.what50.A.comfortableB.believableC.valuableD.reasonable第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.选词填空keep,properly,effect,event,danger,fromnowonPublicorderisthebaseofapeacefuldailylifeforeveryone.Evensmallrudeactsinpubliccanhavea(n)51onpeoplearoundus,andevencauseunexpectedtrouble.Forexample,runningincrowdedareasis52,anditmayalsomakelittlekidsgetseparatedandlost.Weshouldalwaysmindourbehavior53publicplacesingoodorder.Whenwetakepartinpublicactivities,includingcharity54,weneedtofollowtherulesstrictly.Weshouldlineup55,avoidreceivingextragiftsthatarenotpreparedforus,andcarefortheelderlyandkidsaround.Ifeveryonecantakethesesmallsteps56,ourpublicspaceswillbecomewarmerandmoreharmoniousforall.B.汉语提示填空Lastautumn,Ilearnedanimportantlessonaboutthevalueoflifefromayoungmanaroundme.Hewasacloseneighborof57(我)whohadjustgraduatedfromjuniorhighandmadelotsoffunplansforhislongsummerholiday.Unluckily,hesuddenlygotan58(疾病)thatforcedhimtostayinhospitalforoveramonth.Hecoulddonothingbutlieinbedeveryday,evenunabletowalk59(自由；随意).WhenmyparentsandIwenttovisithiminthehospital,helooked60(疲劳的；疲倦)andpale.Whenwetalkedabouthisolddailylife,he61(摇)hisheadslowlyandtoldushismistakes.Heusedtohaveabadhabitofstayinguplatetoplaycomputergames,andneverspenttimeoutdoorsbreathingfreshair.Hesaidhenevercaredabout62(保护)hisbodybefore,andalwaysthoughthewasyoungandstrongenoughforanything.Hefeltsoregretfulforwhathehaddonetohishealth.Thisstoryhashadadeepinfluenceonmeandmanyofmyclassmates.Ittellsallthe63(孩子)thatlifeisthemostvaluablegiftwehave,andthatitnevercomesback64(一旦)weloseit.Weshouldstay65(远离)frombadlifestyles.Onlywhenwecareforourlifecanwehavethechancetofollowourdreamsandenjoythebeautyoftheworld.第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Anewandinterestingjobisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.Peoplecannowmakevideosoftheirdailyhouseworkathome.Thesevideosareusedtoteachhumanoidrobots66toliveandhelpinafamily.Thisworkstartedafewyearsago.Areportin2026firstdescribedthisnewkindofwork.Backthen,atechcompanyneededreal-lifedatatotrainitsrobots.Thecompanycame67withaplantoaskpeopleforhelp.WorkersincountrieslikeNigeriaandthePhilippines68(invite)tojoin.Forthem,itwasagoodchance69(get)abetterjob.Now,theseworkerswearsmallcameras.Theyrecordsimplethings,suchas70(wash)dishesormakingthebed.Thevideosareveryuseful.First,acomputerprogramchecksthem.Then,peoplewatch71(careful)andwritenotesabouteveryaction.Scientistsexplainhowrobotslearn72thesereal-lifevideos.Thisrealdataismuch73(important)thancomputertests.Ithelpsrobotsunderstandourdailylife.However,somepeoplehavequestions.Theyworryabouttheirprivatelifeandaskwhocanseethesehomevideos.Evenwiththese74(worry),thereportsaysthevideosareveryimportantforthefuture.Intheend,thissimplejobshows75newwaytobuildsmartrobots,anditgivesmorepeopleachancetomakemoney.第四部分书面表达（满分20分）76.假如你是李华，你班将举办以Shouldweuseextrapracticebooksboughtbyourparents为主题的辩论赛，请选择正方或反方撰写一篇80词左右的辩论稿。结构要求：开场问候表态+两点理由+个人经历佐证+总结收尾参考答案+听力原文+逐题详细解析一、听力理解标准答案1-5：BACAB6-10：CABCA11-15：ABACB二、阅读理解标准答案16.D17.B18.A19.A20.D21.B22.C23.B24.D25.B26.A27.D28.B29.A30.C31.E32.A33.C34.B35.示例答案：Yes,Ido.Theycarrytraditionalcultureandwarmfamilymemories,whicharemeaningfultous.三、语言运用标准答案完形填空36.B37.D38.A39.D40.C41.B42.A43.C44.A45.B46.A47.D48.B49.D50.C词汇运用A篇51.effect52.dangerous53.tokeep54.events55.properly56.fromnowonB篇57.mine58.illness59.freely60.tired61.shook62.protecting63.children64.once65.away语法填空66.how67.up68.wereinvited69.toget70.washing71.carefully72.from73.moreimportant74.worries75.a四、书面表达满分范文（两篇正反方）范文一（正方For）Shouldweuseextrapracticebooksboughtbyourparents?Hello,everyone.I'mLiHua.Ithinkweshoulduseextrapracticebooksboughtbyourparents.First,extraexerciseshelpusreviewwhatwehavelearnedinclassandfixourweakpoints.Lastterm,IimprovedmyEnglishgrammaralotbydoingextraexercises.Second,properpracticecanmakeourlearningmoresolidandprepareusbetterforexams.Inshort,extrapracticebooksarehelpfulforourstudy.SoIsupportusingthem.范文二（反方Against）Shouldweuseextrapracticebooksboughtbyourparents?Hello,everyone.I'mLiHua.Ithinkweshouldnotuseextrapracticebooksboughtbyourparents.Firstly,wealreadyhaveenoughschoolhomework.Toomanyextraexerciseswillbringusheavypressureandleavenotimeforrest.Secondly,blindpracticeisuseless.Itstopsusfromdevelopingourhobbiesandthinkingindependently.Inaword,extrapracticebooksarenotnecessary.Weshouldmakegooduseofschooltasksinstead.五、重点题型详细解析16