大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C类模拟试卷8

大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C类模拟试

卷8

一、听力对话单题（本题共6题，每题分，共6

分。）

1、

A、InSanFrancisco.

B、Atanairport.

C、Inapostoffice.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

2、

A、Relatives.

B、Neighbors.

C^Roommates.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

3、

A、At10:40.

B、At10:30.

C、At10:25.

标准答案：A

知识点解析；哲无解析

4、

A、Itisapitythatthewomanfailedtocometotheparty.

B、Thewomandidnotlikethepartyatall.

C、Themanhimselfdidn'tshowupatthepartyeither.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：哲无解析

5、

A、Sheisgoingtoorganizeapicnic.

B、Shewillcomebackattheendofthisweek.

C、Shedeclinedtheman'sinvitationtoapicnic.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

6、

A、Excited.

B、Thankful.

C、Somewhatdisappointed.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、听力对话组题（本题共4题，每题1.0分，共4

分。）

Wherearealotoffaxmessagessentto?

7、Wherearealotoffaxmessagessentto?

A、Aforeigncountry.

London.

C、Birmingham.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

8、Accordingtotheconversation,what'stheadvantageofsendingafax,comparedwith

usingtheRoyalMail?

A^Moreconvenient.

B、Quicker.

C、Cheaper.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

9^Howmanydaysaweekistheshopopen?

A^Fiveandhalfdaysaweek.

B、Sevendaysaweek.

C^Sixandhalfdaysaweek.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

10、Whichtypeofcustomersdoesheparticularlydislike?

A、Customerswhodon'tpaytheirbills.

B、Customerswhoaren'tpolite.

C、Customerswhowastehistime.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

三、新闻听力单题（本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10

分。）

WhatactiondoesMicrosoftintendtotake?

11、WhatactiondoesMicrosoftintendtotake?

A、TokeepthecodeforitsWindowsoperatingsystemasecret.

B、Todesignsomenewcomputersoftware.

C、TopersuademorePCuserstoadopttheWindowsoperatingsystem.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

12、Whatisapantomime?

A^Itisanoldformofentertainment.

B、Itisanewlycreatedformofentertainment.

C^Itisamodemformofentertainment.

标准答案：C

知识点解析，暂无解析

13、HowmanypeoplediedfromthebirdfluinIndonesia?

A、I

B、4

C、61

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

14、Wheredidtheearthquaketakeplace?

A^InIndia.

B、InIndonesia.

C、InItaly.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

15、HowmanyBritishstudentsjoinedtheUniversityBoatRace?

A、Five.

B、Four.

C、Three.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂尢解析

livealifeofthespiritinunionwiththeirmaker.Reachingthisslateis[25]more

difficultthanmightbeimagined.Forthisreason,thetrainingis[26]intostages,which

becomegraduallyharderandharder.Theaimoftakingpartinthephysicaltrainingisto

bringthebodyunder[27]controlinsuchareasastheregulationofbreathingandthe

[28]ofmuscles,bothofwhichplayanimportantpariincontrollingouroverall

movements.Thestressofmentaltraining,aswellasphysicalbody[29],make

undisturbedconcentrationpossible.Anyonetrainedinthiswayiscalledayogi.Sowhat

arewewaitingfor?Maybeit'stimeweallheadedforthenearestyogaclassandstarted

[30]now!

21、

标准答案：hardly

知识点解析：暂无解析

22、

标准答案：benefits

知识点解析：暂无解析

23、

标准答案：developed

知识点解析：暂无解析

24、

标准答案：distractions

知识点解析：暂无解析

25、

标准答案：considerably

知识点解析：暂无解析

26、

标准答案：divided

知识点解析：暂无解析

27、

标准答案：complete

知识点解析：暂无解析

28、

标准答案：flexibility

知识点解析：暂无解析

29、

标准答案：behaviour

知识点解析：暂无解析

30、

标准答案：training

知识点解析：暂无解析

五、词汇和语法结构（本题共15题，每题1.0分，共

15分。）

31、Manymythsandlegends,however,oftenpossesagrainoftruth.

A、delightful

B、accurate

C、eternal

D、unbelievable

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

32、Hewouldn'twantofhisparentstoknowthathehasagirlfriend.

ANeither

R、any

C、neither

D、none

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

33、Youareveryselfish.It'shightimeyouthatyouarenotthemostimportant

personintheworld,"Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily.

A、realized

B、haverealized

C^realize

D、shouldrealize

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

34、SheoftenthinksthathersixyearsinItalywerewasted,shethatlime

learningmoreItalian.

A^butthat;mighthavetaken

B、forthat;shouldhavefound

C^in（hat;couldhavespent

D、withthat;wouldhaveused

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

35、Alan'samazement,thepassportofficewasclosedwhenhearrived.

A、With

B、For

C、To

D、Of

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

36、Oneoftheseriousofmeteorologyisthatnaturalweatherpatternscannotbe

inthelaboratoryforinvestigation.

A^successes...achieved

B、weaknesses...recreated

C^advantages...analyzed

D、premises...acknowledged

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

37、IfHarrydidnotattendtheconferencelastnight,Hetoomuchworktodo.

A、musthavehad

B、musthave

C^hadhad

D、hadtohavehad

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

38^Thephysicisthasbeenchallengedbyothersinhisfield.

A、respectable

B、respectful

C、respective

D、respecting

标准答案:A

知识点解析：暂无解析

39、Bytheendof2050,Chinawillsurelybecome.

A、amodemsocialistpowerfulcountry

B、asocialistmodempowerfulcountry

C、apowerfulmodemsocialistcountry

D、amodempowerfulsocialistcountry

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

40、,andmembersofthecongregationhavingreturned,thischurchtoowillstart

outwitheffortin(hework(hatliesbefore(hem,whichwillbetakenupbythe

differentdepartments.

A、Thesummervacationisover;great

B、Thesummervacationbeingover;renewed

C^Asthesummervacationover;refreshing

D、Hadthesummervacationbeenover;sacred

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

41、Doreen:We'vebeenwaitingforanhourandahalfTrevor:Sayyourauntisveryill.

Adoctoroughttoseeheratonce.Doreen:Thereisn'tadoctoravailable.They'reall

busy.Trevor:Doreen:Tveaskedheroverandoveragain.ThemoreIask,the

longerIwait.

A、You'restartingtocalmdownnow.

B、Askthereceptionisttohurryup.

C^Therewillbeadifficultperiodforyouraunt.

D、I'msorrytohearthat.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

42、Kerry:Goodmorning!Tdliketobookacheapspringtour.Joann:There'sa

splendidtourinParis.Kerry:ButIprefertogoinApril.Joann:Well,AprilinParisis

beautifill.Butit'sverypopular.MostpackagetoursinAprilarefullybooked.Kerry:

Alright,Tilthinkaboutitandcomebacktomorrow.

A、Whichsortoftourinterestsyou?

B、Whydon'tyougivemeabrochure?

C^Whatpackagetoursareavailable?

D^Whatothertourswouldyousuggest?

标准答案：C…

知识点解析：暂无解析

43Mary:Ifeelreallyhomesick.Iwanttogobackhome.David:Whenyouare

moreaccustomedtobeinghere,youwillfeelhappier.

A、Don'tworry.You'llbebettertomorrow.

B、You'dbetternot.

C^Youhaven'tadjustedtothisnewplaceyet.

D、OK,youcangonow.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

44、Merv:Aretheseyoursons,Jean?ihaven'tseenthemfbrages.Jean:Yes,thatphoto

wastakenafewmonthsago.Merv:Johnhasn'tchangedabit.He'stheveryimageofhis

father,isn'the?Jean:Yes,heis.That'sfbrsure.

A、Hetakesupwithhisfather.

B、Hereallylikeshisfather.

C^Helooksafterhisfather.

D、Hetakesafterhisfather.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

45、Peter:Diane:No,notallmemoriesarecorrect,buttheyalltellussomething

about(hepersonwhoisdoingtheremembering.Thememorymaytelluswhattheperson

likesordislikes,whatheorshewishes,anditmayalsotellusabouthisorherfears.

Peter:_Diane:That'sagoodquestion.It'seasiertorenemberthingsthathave

emotionalmeaningtoyou.It'salsoeasiertorememberinformationthatyoupracticeand

usealot.Repetitionalsoreinforcesmemory;themoreyourepeatsomething,thebetter

yourememberit.

A、Areallmemoriesaccurate?;Whatkindofthingsareeasierfbrpeopletoremember?

B、Aretheredifferentkindsofmemory?;Whatmakesiteasierfbrpeopletoremember

certainthings?

C、Whatmakesiteasierfbrpeopletoremembercertainthings?;Areallmemories

accurate?

D、Whataspectsofbrainbiologyinterestyou?;Areallmemoriesaccurate?

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

六、第一部分(本题共10题，每题分，共10分。)

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejob

fiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.I

pulled(hewrongtickets,forgot(hechangeandwroteupmylogat(heendofeachtripin

awaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytoswoop

atanytime.Aconductorwithtwentyyears'servicecouldbedismissedifaninspector

caughthimacceptingmoneywithoutpullingaticket.Ifahurryingpassengerpressedthe

fareintoyourhandasheleaptoutofthebackdoor,itwaswisetotearaticketandthrow

itoutafterhim.Theremightbeaplain-clothesinspectorfollowinginanunmarkedcar.I

lastedaboutthreeweeksalltold.Theroutesthroughtownweremorethanthemindcould

standevenintheoff-peakedhours.Allthebusesfromourdepotandeveryotherdepot

wouldbecrawlingnosetotailthroughthetownwhiletheentireworkingpopulationof

Sydneyfoughttogetaboard.Itwashotthatsummer:100〜Fahrenheiteveryday.Inside

thebusitwas30°hotterstill.Itwassojammedinsidethatmyfeetweren'ttouchingthe

floor.Icouldn'tblinkthesweatoutofmyeyes.Therewasnohopeofcollectingany

fares.AteachstopitwasallIcoulddotoreachthebell-pushthatsignaledthedriverto

closetheautomaticdoorsandgetgoing.1hadnowayoftellingwhetheranybodyhad

managedtogetonoroff.Myoneobjectwastoge((hatbusupPinStreet.Inthese

circumstancesIwasscarcelytoblame.Ididn'tevenknowwherewewere,butIguessed

wewereatthetopjustbeforeMarketStreet.Ipressedthebell,thedoorspuffedclosed,

andthebussurgedforward.Therewereshoutsandyellsfromdowntheback,butI

thoughttheyweretheangrycriesofpassengerswhohadnotgoton.ToolatedidIrealize

thattheywereemanatingfromwithinthebus.Thebacksetofautomaticdoorshadclosed

aroundanoldlady'sneckasshewasgettingon.Herheadwasinsidethebus.Therestof

her,carryingashoppingbagwasoutside.Iknewnoneofthisatthetime.WhenIatlast

cottonedontothefactthatsomethinguntowardwashappeningandsignaled(hedriverto

stop,hecrashedtoahaltandopenedtheautomaticdoors,whereuponthewomandropped

totheroad.Shewasveryniceaboutit.Perhapstheexperiencehadtemporarilydislocated

hermind.Anywaysheapologizedtomeforcausingsomuchtrouble.Unfortunately,the

carbehindturnedouttobefullofinspectors.Sinceitwouldhavemadeheadlinesifa

universitystudenthadbeenthrownoffthebusesforhalf-executingawomanofadvanced

years,Iwasgiventheopportunitytoleavequietly.Onceagainthisfailedtocoincidewith

myownplansinthesensethatIhadalreadyresigned.Infact.Ihadmademydecisionat

aboutthesametimeastheoldladyhittheground.

46、Whatdowelearnabouttheinspectorsinthefirstparagraph?

A^Theyfoundthewriteramusing.

B、Theyneverworeuniforms.

C、Theywereforcedbyemployees.

D、Theydistrustedolderemployees.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

47、Whywasthewriterunabletodohisjobproperly?

A^Hewasn'ttallenough.

B、Thebuswenttoofast.

C、Peoplerefusedtopay.

D、Hecouldn,tmove.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：哲无解析

48、Theoldladyintheincidentdescribed.

A、wasinjured

B、fainted

C、wasdragged

D、hitherhead

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

49>Whentheincidentwitholdladyhappened,.

A、thewriterhadalreadydecidedtogiveupthejob

B、thewriter'semployerswantedtoavoidpublicity

C、thewriterwasofferedthechancetocontinue

D^theconsequenceswereasthewriterexpected

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

50>Whatis(hewriter'sattitudetothejobnow?

AsHefeelsresponsiblefortheincidentthatendedit.

B、Hethinksthathewasunfairlytreatedbytheinspectors.

C、Heisashamedthathewasincapableofdoingitproperly.

D^Hebelievesthatitwasarimpossiblejobtodowell.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

It'sanage-olddispute:MenarefromMars,womenarefromVenus.Malesandfemales

showdifferentbehaviorsalmostfrombirth.Researcherssaythesebehaviorsaredueto

basicdifferencesinbrainstructureandactivity.Studiesshowmenarebetterathitting

targetsandsolvingmathproblemswhilewomenarebetteratmemorizingwordsand

recognizingfaces.Whythedifferences?Atestofthebrain'selectricalactivityshowsthat

womencommonlyusebothsidesoftheirbrainwhilemenrelymoreonone.Scientists

alreadyknowthatthetwosidesofthebraincontroldifferentfunctions—onecontrolling

thesenseofspace,forexample,theothercontrollinglanguage.Someresearchersbelieve

thatthedifferentwaysmenandwomenusetheirbrainsevolvedfromancienttimes,

whencavemenhuntedandwomencaredforthechildren.Menhadtohavegoodaim.

Womenhad(otalktothekids.Whateverbetheexplanation,ihebattleofthesexes

continues.Andalthough(heirbrainsareconstructedslightlydifferently,menandwomen

maybeequallycapable.Theymaysimplyrelyondifferentabilities.Takeacouple

arguingoverthelocationoftheircarinaparkinglot.Themanmightusehissenseof

spacetofindit,whilethewomanreliesonherrecognitionoflandmarks.Theybothfind

thecar.Butchancesarethatthey'llstillargueaboutwho'sthebetterdriverandwho's

betteratfindingthewayhome.

51>Thefirstsentencemeanspeoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhether.

A、menandwomenarefromdifferentplanets

B、menandwomendon'tlikeeachother

C、thereisanyassociationbetweenthebehaviorsofmenandwomen

D^thereareanyassociationbetweenthebehaviorsofmenandwomen

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

52、Women.

A^usebothsidesofthebrain

B、onlyuseonesideofthebrain

C、aremorerational

Dsaremorecapablethanmen

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

53、Thebrainsofmenandwomen.

A、arcdistinctlydifferentinstructure

B、evolvefromancienttimes

C、havedifferentfunctions

D、changewiththepassageoftime

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

54、Menandwomen.

A、havethesamebrains

B、canbeequallycapable

C、areequallycapableofeverything

D、oftenhavequarrelswitheachother

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

55、Theexamplegivenattheendshowsthat.

A^menarealltoodominating

B、womenalwaysnagabouteverything

C^menarebetteratfindingtheircarsintheparkinglot

D、menandwomenrelyondifferentabilitiestodothesamething

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

七、第二部分（本题共5题，每题上0分，共5分。）

Inhisearly20s,MichaelWestknewveryclearlyhisholygoal:toconqueragingand

death,"I'mtalkingaboutendingthesufferingofaging,cancer,heartdiseaseandsoon."

AftergettinghisPhDinbiology,Westestablishedhisbiotechfirmcommittedtoending

theravagesofaging.Hiscompanydideventuallyidentify,theenzymethatreplenishes

telomeres.Telomeresaloneprovednottobeenoughtoreverseaging,andWestbecame

fascinatedwithworkonnewlydiscoveredstemcells.Itwasn'tlong,though,beforeWest

gotwindofGibclli'scloningfeats,andheimmediatelyseizedontheconceptasonefar

superiortoproducing"generic"stemcells.But,Westwondered,whywouldyoutreat

patientswithanotherperson'scells—whenyoucouldgivepatientstheirveryowncells?

Inaflash,WestwasintalkswithAdvancedCellTechnology-atthattimeanagricultural

geneticscompany—andwithintheyearbecameCEO,thenowneroftheventure.Both

GibelliandWestknewthattheywouldneedtoracetoformusefultherapiesbefore

controversyovershadowedthsirefforts.Becausenonewtreatmentscanbegivento

humanswithoutfirstbeingtestedinanimals.GibelliandWestneededsomeonewith

connectionin(heresearchworldwhocouldget(hosestudiesupandrunningrightway.

Asitturnedout,thatpersonv/asworkingjustamileorsodowntheroad.

56、Whatis(helifelongobjectiveofWest?

标准答案：Toconqueraginganddeath.

知识点解析：暂无解析

57、Whatisthetelomere?

标准答案：Akindofenzyme./Anenzymereplenishingtelomere.

知以点解析：暂无解析'

58>WhoisGibelli?

标准答案：Ageneticscientist.

知识点解析：暂无解析

59、WasWestthefirstownerofAdvancedCellTechnology?

标准答案：No.

知识点解析：暂无解析

60、Whatmostprobablyisthenextparagraphabout?

标准答案：Thepersonmentionedattheendofthepassage./Thepersonwhocanputthe

theoryintopractice.

知识点解析：暂无解析

八、第三部分(本题共6题，每题分，共6分。)

Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwere

so.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearning

tostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthat

teenagersarcalltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.

Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemarcclutchingatoneanother's

handsforreassurance.Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthe

sameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Rutsomehowtheyallendup

huddledroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthisand

(hatwayisthatthecrowdiscoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoonintoalarger

cocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenager(ostandupagainst(hepopularity

waveandtogohisownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagermarket.These

dayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveand

be.Andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityof

theirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhis

path.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywant

tolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrocks

wheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon't

caretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.

Popularitywillcomewiththepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That'stheonly

kindofpopularitythatreallycounts.

61、Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageistotellparentshowtocontrol

andguidetheirchildren.

A、T

B、F

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

62Manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,

mostofthemlackconfidence.

A、T

B、F

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

63、Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisclassmates.

A、T

B、F

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

64、Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfinding

theirownpaths.

A、T

B、F

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

65、Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsasconvincing.

A、T

B,F

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

66、Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearntodifferfromothersinasmany

waysaspossible.

A、T

B、F

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

九、第四部分（本题共7题，每题分，共7分。）

TheAmericanbabyboomafterthewarmadeunconvincingU.S.advicetopoorcountries

thattheyrestraintheirbirths.However,therehashardlybeenayearsince1957inwhich

[72]andotherrichcountries,andin1976thefallwasespeciallysharp.BothEast

GermanyandWestGermanyhavefewerbirths(han(heyhavedeaths,andtheUnited

Statesisonlytemporarilyabletoavoidthisconditionbecause[73].Itistruethat

Americansdonottypicallyplantheirbirthstosetanexamplefordevelopingnations.

[74];oncewomenseeinterestingandwell-paidjobsandcareersavailabletheyare

lesswillingtoprovidefreelaborforchildrearing.Fromcostingnothing,children

suddenlycometoseemimpossiblyexpensive.Andtothehighcostofchildrenarcadded

(heuncertainliesintroducedbydivorce;[75]andthemselves(othedifHcultyofraising

achildalone.Thesecircumstances-womenworkingoutsidethehomeandtheinstability

ofmarriage-tendtospreadv/ithindustrialsocietyandtheywillaffectmoreandmore

countriesduringtheremainderofthiscountry.Alongwiththemgoessocialmobility,

ambitiontoriseintheurbanworld.[76].Foodshortagewillhappenagainwhenthe

reservesresultingfromthegoodharvestsof1976and1977havebeenconsumed.[77]

strugglingundertheweightoftwicetheirpresentpopulationsbytheyear2000.the

presentlyrichcountriesareapproachingastablepopulationlargelybecauseofthe

changedplaceofwomen,andtheyincidentallyaresettinganexampleofrestrainttothe

restoftheworld.[78],andaspirationswillexceedresources.Allthisleadstoa

populationinthetwenty-firstccnturyrthatissmallerthanwasfearedafewyearsago.For

thoseanxioustoseeworldpopulationbroughtundercontrolthenewsisencouraging.

Sentences:A.Industrialsocietywillspreadtothepoorcountries.B.Thechildrenofthe

babyboomarenowanexcepiionallylargegroupofmarriedcouples.C.Social

developmenthasmadechild-rearinginexpensive.D.Couplesareincreasinglyunwilling

tosubjectchildrentotheterribleexperienceofmaritalbreakdown.E.Birthrateshavenot

fallenin(heUnitedStates.F.Urbanizationislikelytocontinuewiththecitiesofthe

developingnations.G.Wearemoreaffectedbywomen'sliberation.H.Amainfactorin

bringingdownthebirthsinEuropein(he19thcentury.

67、

标准答案：E

知识点解析：暂无解析

68、

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

69、

标准答案：G

知识点解析：暂无解析

70、

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

71、

标准答案：H

知识点解析：暂无解析

72、

标准答案：F

知识点解析：暂无解析

73、

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

十、英译汉(本题共5题，每题7.0分，共5分。)

Manypeople,particularlyrecentcollegegraduates,dreamofowningtheirown

businesses.(89)Althoughsuchventuresareoftenexcitingandprofitable,thenew

entrepreneurshouldthoroughlyinvestigateandplanthesituationbeforeplungingin.The

firststepshouldbetoassembleaboardofadvisers,includingalawyer,anaccountant,

andaninsurance-representative.Theseindividualscanprovidevaluableinformationand

counsel.(90)Securing"thenecessarylicensesandDermitsisalsoareconditionandmay

requireresearchtodeterminewhalisnecessary.(91)Mostsuccessfulsmall-business

ownershaveconsiderableexperienceinthefieldworkingforothersbeforetheybecome

independent.Theyalsobeginwithsubstantialfinancialbackingandagoodlocation.

Rentingspacemaybepreferableornecessarya((hestart,buttheleaseonthebuilding

mustbeexaminedcarefullybeforeitissinged.Thenewownershouldbethoroughly

familiarwiththemarketandthecompetition.(92)Apersonwhowantstobuyanexisting

businesscanoftenlearnthehistoryofthecompanyanditsprospectsfromtheowner's

records.(93)Oncethebusinessgetsstarted,accuraleandcoirpleterecordsshouldbe

kepitomonitorthecompany'sprogressandprofits.Financingmaybethemostdifficult

stepforsmall-businessowners.Theymayrelyontheirownsavingsorborrowmoney

fromabankorthesmallBusinessAdministration.Somesupplierswillsellmerchandise

oncredit,andmanufacturersmaybewillingtofinancethepurchaseofequipment.Ifthe

newbusinessisacorporation,theownermaychoosetosellstock.

74、

标准答案：尽管这些生意往往令人兴奋，也有利可图，但新的企业主在涉足之前，

应进行充分调查，以了解情况并制定好计划。

知识点解析：暂无解析

75、

标准答案：弄到所需的执照和许可证也是前提条件之一，需要进行研究来确定哪些

是必需的。

知识点解析：暂无解析

76、

标准答案：大多数成功的小生意经营者在开创自己的生意前，都在该领域为别人打

过工，有相当多的经验。

知识点解析：暂无解析

77、

标准答案：要是去购买现存的生意，往往可以了解到公司的历史经营状况，还可从

老板的账目中预知它的发展前景。

知识点解析：暂无解析

78、

标准答案：一旦生意开始运作，应该记下精确的、完整的账目，以监控公司的进展

及盈利情况。

知识点解析：暂无解析

十一、汉译英（本题共5题，每题7.0分，共5分。）

79、事实证明做这件事有好几种等效的方法。（equivalent）

标准答案：Itturnsoutthatthereareanumberofequivalentwaysinwhichthiscanbe

done：

知识点解析：暂无解析

8。、她的收入连一个孩子都养不起，更别说三个了。（maintain）

标准答案：Hisincomewasbarelyenoughtomaintainonechild,letalonethree.

知识点解析：暂无解析

81、四天后仍没发现失踪的徒步旅行者的踪迹时，救援队就不再抱希望了。（give

up）

标准答案：Therescuepartygaveuphopefourdayslaterwhennotraceofthemissing

hikerscouldbefound.

知识点解析：暂无解析

82、公共交通尚不能应付迅速发展的旅游业。（boom）

标准答案：Ilspublictransporthasnotbeenabletocopeadequatelywiththetravel

boom.

知识点解析：暂无解析

83、这出戏的情节如此复杂，一般观众简直无法理解。（beyond）

标准答案：Theplotof（heplayisSOcomplicatedthatitisclearlybeyondthe

understandingofanordinaryaudience.

知识点解析：暂无解析

十二、智力测试（本题共5题，每题7.0分，共5分。）

84、Thenumbercodes3152,3455and5213standforthereofthewordsMISS,SHAM,

MASHandHAMS.Workoutthecodeforeachofthefourwords:MISS,SHAM,MASH

andHAMS.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

85、Attheeatingcontestthewinnerateanaverageof15hotdogsatthefirst20sittings.

Afterafurther20sittingstheaverageincreasedto20hotdogs.Whatwastheaveragefor

thelast20sittings?

日准控索・c

知识2解析：暂无解析

86、Toanswerthisquestionyouhavetoworkoutacode.Ontheleftarcsonicshapes

andthecodesthatgowiththem.Youmustdecidehowthecodelettersgowiththe

shapes.Thenfind(hecorrectcodeforthetestshapefromthesetoffourcodesonthe

pOFMGMGKFG

?_>.FL

A.B.C.D.

right.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

O目

®

g

目o

目r口

H

B

c

A.

：B

答案

标准

析

无解

析：暂

点解

知识

MAUD