甘肃省兰州市榆中县第六中学等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（不含音频）

2025-2026第二学期八年级期末试卷英语注意事项：1．全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。2．考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解共小题;每小题1分,满分分)第一节、听句子，选择与所听句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（5分）ABCDE1.2.3.4.5.第二节、听录音，根据你所听到的句子选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。（5分）6.A．Me,too.B．Itdoesn’tmatter.C．I’mgoingshopping.7.A．Goodjob.B．Soitwas.C．Comeon.8.A．Hereyouare.B．It’snotmine.C．Idon’thaveone.9.A．Havefun.B．I’mnotsure.C．Ilikerainydays.10.A．welcome.B．Thankyou.C．That’sallright.ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（5分）11.WhatbookisGracereading?A.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsB.Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandC.HarryPotter12.WhatkindofbooksdoesHenrylike?A.HistorybooksB.SciencebooksC.Storybooks13.Howmanybookscantheboyborrowatatime?A.OneB.C.Three14.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritefree-timeactivity?英语第1页（共10页）A.ReadingB.C.Drawing15.WhatisBlackBeautyabout?A.AdogB.AcatC.AhorseABC两遍）(5分)听第1段对话，回答第16、17小题。16．WhatdoesMarywanttobe?A．Adoctor.B．Ateacher.C．Adancer.17．WhereisMarygoingtostudy?A．InShanghai.B．InLondon.C．InBeijing.听第2段对话，回答第18至20小题。18.Whatistheboyreading?A.OliverTwistB.DavidCopperfieldC.HarryPotter19.Whenisthebookreportdue(到期)?A.ThisMondayB.ThisC.This20.WhosebookisDavidCopperfield?A.Theboy’sB.Theboy’sbrother’sC.Thegirl’s第五节、听力填空读两遍(5分)。Hello,everyone.Ifyoulovemusicandwanttospendtimewithothermusiclovers,hereisagoodpieceofnews.welcometothesummermusic21.Ourmusicteachersareallfromafamousuniversity.Theywill22youwithclassesinpianoandjazzmusic.Butthat’snotall.willenjoyshowsgivenbytheteachersandtakepartininterestingmusicgamesorganizedbytheuniversity.Andaconcertwillbe23onthelastday.cangiveashowintheconcert.willreturnhomewithnewskills,new24andmoreloveformusic.Thesummermusiccampisopentoallseniorhighschoolmusiclovers.Itwillbefrom25to17th.Don’tmissitifyoulovemusic.第六节：情境提问（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。本部分共有5道小题，阅读每小题的情境描述，用英语完成作答。26.你想问对方“在中国人们如何互相打招呼？”，你会说：英语第2页（共10页）27.你想问对方“昨天这个时候你在做什么？”，你会说：28.你想问对方“你最近读了什么书？”,你会说：29.你想问对方“你离开有多久了？”，你会说：30.你想问对方“我该如何提高我的英语口语？”，你会说：二、完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Lastmonth,ourschoolheldaCultureFestival”.IjoinedateamtoperformthestoryofJingweiFillstheSea.practicedeverydayafterschool.Oneday,whilewe31practicing,itstartedtorainheavily.Theplaygroundwaswet,andwecouldn'tcontinueoutside.“Shouldwe32practicingtoday?”askedLucy."No,"Isaid.canusetheschoolhall."Inthehall,wekept33.IplayedtheroleofJingwei,abirdtryingtofilltheseawithsmallstones.Itwashardtoactlikeabird,butItriedmy34.Finally,theperformancedaycame.Whenwefinished,alltheteachersandstudentsclapped35.Theysaidourperformancewasamazing.Itmademerealizethat36weworkhard,wecanachieveourgoals,justlikeJingwei.However,thingsdidn'tgosmoothlyatthebeginning.foundit37tocoordinate(协调)ourmovements.SometimesIthrewthestonetooearly,andsometimesthemusicwastoofast.almost38upseveraltimes.Butourteacherencouragedus,saying,isthekeyto39."Thankstoheradvice,weimprovedalot.Now,lookingback,Ithinkthisexperienceismorevaluablethantheprizeitself.Ittaughtmethat40isnotbuiltinaday.31.A.areB.wereC.wasD.be32.A.stopB.tostopC.stoppingD.stopped33.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked34.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well35.A.loudlyB.slowC.quietD.sad36.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because37.A.easyB.interestingC.D.boring38.A.wakeB.giveC.lookD.cheer39.A.failB.failingC.successD.succeed40.A.greatnessB.sadnessC.illnessD.weakness英语第3页（共10页）三、阅读理解共小题；每小题2分，满分分)ATheGreatisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Ithasalonghistoryofover2,000years.Itwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfromenemies.TheGreatisverylong.ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestofChina.Itisabout21,196kilometerslong.Thewallsareusuallyabout7.8metershighand6.5meterswide.BuildingtheGreatwasatask.Inancienttimes,therewerenomodernmachines.hadtocarryheavystonesandbricksbyhand.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesduringtheconstruction.Buttheirhardworkfinallycreatedthisgreatwonder.theGreatisafamoustouristattraction.Millionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.TheyclimbtheGreattakephotosandlearnaboutitshistory.TheGreatisnotonlyasymbolofChina’sancientcivilization,butalsoasymbolofthewisdomandperseveranceoftheChinesepeople.shouldprotectitandpassonitsculturetofuturegenerations.41．WhatwastheGreatbuiltfor?A．attracttourists.B．protectthecountryfromenemies.C．showthewisdomoftheChinesepeople.D．carryheavystones.42．HowlongistheGreatA．About7.8kilometers.B．About6.5kilometers.C．About21,196kilometers.D．About2,000kilometers.43．HowdidworkersbuildtheGreatinancienttimes?A．modernmachines.B．Bycarryingheavystonesandbricksbyhand.C．Byusingadvancedtechnology.D．Byaskingforhelpfromothercountries.44．WhatistheGreatnow?A．AsymbolofChina’sancientcivilization.B．Afamoustouristattraction.C．Aplaceforworkerstorest.D．Asymbolofperseverance.45．Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A．theGreateveryyear.B．Buildmorewalls.C．ProtecttheGreatandpassonitsculture.D．Learnaboutthehistoryofothercountries.B英语第4页（共10页）WhataretheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandthemightbeabletofindtheanswerinCao'scomics（漫画）.CaowasborninBeijing,butlefthomeat20andstudiedandlivedintheUSA,theUKandFranceforovertenyears.Seeingsomanycultures,CaowantedtouseherdrawingskillstoshowthedifferencesthatsheSoshecreatedTinyEyesComics（小眼睛漫画系列）.''Myexperienceshowsthatalthoughtravelismucheasierandfastertoday,thedistancebetweenculturesdoesn'tshorten(缩短),''Caosaid.Shehopestobuildabridgeandbreakdownmisunderstandingsbetweendifferentcultures.Oneofhercartoonsshowswhatkindofwaterpeopledrinkindifferentcountries.Shedrawsthreeglassesofwater:TheglassofwaterfromtheUSAhasice;TheonefromFranceissparkling(起泡的);TheonefromChinaishot.Caoalsouseshercartoonstoshowdifferentwaysofthinkingandsocialcustoms.''HersimplepicturesplayedabigpartintellingChineseculture,''anItalianmagazineGraziareported.ManyforeignpeoplesaythatCao'scomicshelpthemunderstandChina,whileChineselivinginothercountriesfeelthatthereissomeoneunderstandingthemwell.Caosaidthatthisvoiceisthebiggestforhertokeepcreating.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46.HowdoesCaoshowpeopletheculturaldifferences?A.Bylivingincountries.B.Bycreatinginterestingcomics.C.BywritingforanItalianmagazine.D.Bytalkingaboutherexperiences.47.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofwatermightbemorepopularinAmerica?A.Coldwater.B.Icewater.C.Sparklingwater.D.Hotwater.48.WhatdoChineselivinginothercountriesthinkofCao'scomics?A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Scary.D.Meaningful.英语第5页（共10页）49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''''meaninChinese?A.动力B.抱负C.能力D.目的50.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.IsMuchEasierandFasterB.SchoolLifeintheUKIsBusyandLonelyC.ComicsShowUsHowAreDifferentD.ofThinkingandBehavingC（机组人员)OnthenightofMay24,2026,ChinasuccessfullysentuptheShenzhou-23manned(载人的）spaceshipfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter（酒泉卫星发射中心）.IttookoffbyaLongMarch2Fcarrierrocketat11:08pm.Thecrewhasthreemembers:groupleaderandflightworkerZhuYangzhu,spacecraft（宇宙飞船)pilotZhangZhiyuanandsciencetaskexpertLaiKa-ying.Withrichspaceexperience,ZhuYangzhutookpartintheShenzhou-16taskin2023.Thisishissecondtriptospaceandhisfirsttimetoworkasthegroupleaderofthetask.ZhangZhiyuancomesfromGansuProvince.HewasanAirForcepilotbeforebecominganastronaut.Thisishisfirstspacetask.LaiKa-yingworksasapoliceofficerinHongKong.Asamotherofthree,shemakeshistoryasthefirstastronautfromHongKong,andthefirstfemalesciencetaskexpertforChina’sspaceprogram.About3.5hoursafterthelaunch,at2:45amonMay25,thespaceshipjoinedtogetherwiththeTiangongspacestation.At5:13am,thedooropened.TheShenzhou-21astronautswelcomedthem,andthesixastronautstookphotostogethertogetreadyforworkhandover.Duringthisspacetask,astronautswilldomanyscienceexperiments.Oneastronautwillstayinspaceforawholeyeartocollecthealthinformationandstudyhowhumansgetusedtolong-timespacelife.51.WhendidShenzhou-23takeoff?英语第6页（共10页）A.At11:08pmonMay24,2026B.At2:45amonMay25,2026C.At5:13amonMay25,2026D.At11:08amonMay24,202652.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLaiKa-ying?A.SheisfromGansuProvince.B.SheusedtobeanAirForcepilot.C.SheisthefirstHongKongastronaut.D.Shehasjoinedtwospacetasks.53.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ZhuYangzhuhasneverbeentospacebefore.B.ZhangZhiyuanistakinghisfirstspacemission.C.ThereareonlythreeastronautsinTiangongStationafterthedocking.D.Thespaceshipspentmorethan5hoursdockingwiththespacestation.54.Whatwilltheastronautsdoduringthisspacetask?A.Theywillbuildanewspacestation.B.Somewilldoscienceexperimentsandonewillstayinspaceforayear.C.Theywillflybacktotheearthrightafterhandover.D.Theywilltakephotoseverydayinspace.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheintroductionofallChineseastronauts.B.ThehistoryofChina’sspaceprogram.C.Shenzhou-23launchedsuccessfullyanditscrewfinisheddockingwithTiangongStation.D.LongMarch2Fcarrierrocket’sgreatperformance四、任务型完形填空共小题；每小题分，满分分)个单词限用一次）temperwrongnearbynoneletknowwakesafeguardheavythickItwasaterriblybadexperience.Lastwinter,myfamilyandIvisitedrelativesina56mountainvillage.plannedtostayfortwodays,butthingsstartedtogo57onthesecondnight.Thewindgrewstronger,andsnowbegantofall58.Unluckily,bythetimewerealizeditwasaseveresnowstorm,theroadswerealreadyblockedbysnowofgreat59.Mylittlecousincried,andmyunclelosthis60worryingwe'dbe英语第7页（共10页）trapped.Thankfully,myaunthadthe61ofdealingwithsuchsituations-shequicklyclosedallwindows,turnedonextraheaters,andrefused62anyonegooutside.Thatnight,63ofussleptsoundly.64upseveraltimestocheckifthestormhadstopped.Atdawn,thestormfinallydieddown,andthelocalgovernmentsentteamsto65villagersandcleartheroads.weresaved.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.五、任务型阅读理解。共5小题；每小题2分，满分分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。Asateenager,keepinghealthyisveryimportant.①HerearesomethingsIdotostayhealthy.First,Imakesuretogetenoughsleep.Igotobedat9:30p.m.andwakeupat6:30a.m.everyday.Thisgivesmeninehoursofsleep.IfindthatwhenIgetenoughsleep,Icanfocusbetterinclass.Second,Ieathealthyfood.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhavemilk,breadandanegg.Forlunch,Ieatrice,vegetablesandsomemeat.Fordinner,Ihavesoup,fishandvegetables.Itrytoeatlessjunkfood.Ionlyeathamburgersorfriedchickenonceamonth.Third,Iexerciseregularly.IplaybasketballwithmyfriendseveryandThursdayafternoon.Onweekends,Igoswimmingwithmyfather.Exercisenotonlymakesmestrongbutalsohelpsmerelaxafterabusyweek.Fourth,Itakecareofmymentalhealth.WhenIfeelstressedaboutexams,Italktomyparentsormybestfriend.Theyalwayslistentomeandgivemegoodadvice.SometimesIlistentomusicorreadabooktocalmdown.Ithinkhealthisthemostimportantthing.生活。SoIwillkeepthesehealthyhabitsforever.66.请将①处下划线句子翻译成汉语。67.请你阅读短文，在空格处填入适当的词，使句意完整。Thewriterbecomesstrongand______afterdoingexercise.68.请将②处汉语句子翻译成英语。69.回答问题：Whatdoesthewriterdotocalmdownwhenhefeelsstressed?英语第8页（共10页）70.补全此句信息，Thetopicsentenceofthispassageis六、词汇考查（共小题；每小题1