备战期中 2026年秋季高二英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-备战期中2026年秋季高二英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）第一部分：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Itishightimethatwe_______strictmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake2.Theteachersuggestedthatthestudents_______moreattentiontotheirpronunciation.A.payB.paidC.payingD.topay3.Notonly_______interestedinEnglish,buthealsolovesFrench.A.heisB.isheC.hewasD.washe4.Iwouldratheryou_______smokeherebecauseitisforbidden.A.don'tB.didn'tC.won'tD.not5.Bytheendoflastyear,they_______over5,000treesonthehill.A.plantedB.hadplantedC.haveplantedD.plant6.Thereasonwhyhewaslateforschoolwas_______hemissedtheearlybus.A.becauseB.thatC.whatD.why7._______theheavyrain,westillwenttotheparkforawalk.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.HoweverD.Eventhough8.SheaskedmeifI_______tothecinemawithherthenightbefore.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.hadgone9.Itisessentialthateverystudent_______adictionarywhenlearningEnglish.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.had10.Thebook_______bythefamouswriterisverypopularamongteenagers.A.writtenB.writingC.towriteD.writes11.Wearelookingforwardto_______thenewsciencemuseumnextweek.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.visits12.Hardly_______enteredtheroomwhenthephonerang.A.hadIB.IhadC.didID.Idid13.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.israining14.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______fromAmerica.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen15.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport_______finishedbyFriday.A.beB.isC.wasD.willbe第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIdecidedtospendourvacationinasmallvillage.Wewantedtoescapethebusycitylifeandenjoythequietcountryside.Whenwearrived,wefoundalovelyhousewithabiggarden.Theairwasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Onthefirstday,wewalkedaroundthevillage.Wesawmanyfarmersworkinginthefields.Theywereveryfriendlyandwelcomeduswarmly.Onefarmerinvitedustohishomeforlunch.Weenjoyeddelicioushomemadefoodandlistenedtohisstoriesaboutthevillage'shistory.Thenextday,wewenthikinginthenearbymountains.Thepathwassteep,buttheviewfromthetopwasworththeeffort.Wecouldseethewholevalleybelow.Itwasabreathtakingsight.Wetookmanyphotosandmadesomenewfriendsalongtheway.Duringourstay,wealsolearnedhowtomaketraditionalcrafts.Anoldladytaughtushowtoweavebasketsusinglocalmaterials.Itwaschallengingatfirst,butwithherhelp,wefinallymadeabeautifulbasket.Thisexperiencetaughtusthevalueofhardworkandpatience.Beforeleaving,wepromisedtocomebackagain.Thetripwasnotjustaboutrelaxing;itwasaboutconnectingwithnatureandpeople.Weleftwithhappymemoriesandadeeperappreciationforsimpleliving.16.A.joinB.escapeC.avoidD.find17.A.noisyB.quietC.crowdedD.dirty18.A.kitchenB.gardenC.bedroomD.bathroom19.A.smellB.tasteC.feelD.look20.A.housesB.schoolsC.fieldsD.shops21.A.angryB.sadC.friendlyD.shy22.A.dinnerB.breakfastC.lunchD.snack23.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.strange24.A.nextB.lastC.firstD.second25.A.flatB.wideC.steepD.short26.A.badB.goodC.terribleD.awful27.A.aboveB.belowC.besideD.behind28.A.expensiveB.cheapC.freeD.valuable29.A.booksB.clothesC.craftsD.tools30.A.simpleB.complexC.easyD.fast31.A.teachingB.learningC.buyingD.selling32.A.materialB.paperC.woodD.stone33.A.successB.failureC.mistakeD.accident34.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.patience35.A.returnB.leaveC.stayD.go第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PassageAManystudentsfacestressduringexamperiods.Stresscanaffectyourhealth,sleep,andstudyefficiency.Todealwithstresseffectively,itisimportanttounderstanditscausesandfindsuitablewaystomanageit.First,planyourstudyschedulecarefully.Breaklargetasksintosmaller,manageableparts.Thishelpsyoufeellessoverwhelmed.Second,takeregularbreaks.Studyingforlonghourswithoutrestcanleadtofatigue.TrythePomodorotechnique:studyfor25minutesandthentakea5-minutebreak.Third,maintainahealthylifestyle.Eatnutritiousfood,exerciseregularly,andgetenoughsleep.Finally,talktosomeoneifyoufeeltoostressed.Friends,family,orteacherscanoffersupportandadvice.Remember,stressisnormal,butitshouldnotcontrolyourlife.Withpropermanagement,youcanturnstressintomotivationandachieveyourgoals.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtoprepareforexamsB.TheimportanceofhealthyfoodC.WaystomanageexamstressD.Thecausesofstudentfatigue37.Accordingtothetext,whatisthePomodorotechnique?A.Studyingfor50minuteswithoutabreakB.Takinga10-minutebreakaftereveryhourC.Studyingfor25minutesfollowedbya5-minutebreakD.Sleepingfor8hoursbeforeanexam38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreducestress?A.BreakingtasksintosmallerpartsB.EatingjunkfoodfrequentlyC.TalkingtofriendsorteachersD.Exercisingregularly39.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutstress?A.ItshouldbeavoidedcompletelyB.ItisalwaysharmfultohealthC.ItcanbeturnedintomotivationD.ItonlyaffectsphysicalhealthPassageBArtificialIntelligence(AI)ischangingtheworldrapidly.Ineducation,AItoolscanhelpteachersgradeassignmentsfasterandprovidepersonalizedlearningplansforstudents.Forexample,someappscananalyzeastudent'smistakesandsuggestspecificexercisestoimproveweakareas.However,thereareconcernsaboutAIinschools.Somepeopleworrythatstudentsmightrelytoomuchontechnologyandlosecriticalthinkingskills.OthersfearthatAImightreplacehumanteachersinthefuture.Despitetheseworries,mostexpertsagreethatAIshouldbeusedasatooltoassistteachers,notreplacethem.ThekeyistouseAIresponsibly.Teachersneedtoguidestudentsonhowtousethesetoolscorrectly.StudentsshouldlearntoquestiontheinformationprovidedbyAIandverifyfacts.Bycombininghumanwisdomwithartificialintelligence,wecancreateabetterlearningenvironmentforeveryone.40.WhatisonebenefitofAIineducationmentionedinthetext?A.ItreplacesallhumanteachersB.ItgradesassignmentsautomaticallyC.ItmakesstudentslazyD.Itincreasesthecostofeducation41.WhatisaconcernaboutAIinschools?A.ItistooexpensiveB.StudentsmaylosecriticalthinkingskillsC.ItcannotbeusedinmathclassesD.Itrequiresnointernetconnection42.WhatdomostexpertsthinkaboutAIreplacingteachers?A.ItwillhappensoonB.ItisimpossibleC.ItshouldnothappenD.Itisnecessary43.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAIineducation?A.NegativeB.PositivebutcautiousC.IndifferentD.ConfusedPassageCInrecentyears,readinghabitshavechangedsignificantlyduetotheriseofdigitaldevices.Manypeoplepreferreadinge-booksorarticlesonscreensratherthanturningpagesofaphysicalbook.Whiledigitalreadingoffersconvenienceandportability,italsohasdrawbacks.Studiesshowthatreadingonscreenscanleadtoeyestrainandreducedcomprehensioncomparedtoreadingprint.Peopletendtoskimthroughdigitalcontentratherthanreadingdeeply.Additionally,notificationsfromphonesandcomputerscaneasilydistractreaders.Ontheotherhand,physicalbooksprovideatactileexperiencethatmanyreaderscherish.Therearenodistractions,andthesmellofpapercanenhancethereadingexperience.Expertssuggestfindingabalancebetweenthetwoformats.Usedigitaldevicesforquickinformationgatheringandphysicalbooksfordeepreadingandrelaxation.Bychoosingtherightmediumfordifferentpurposes,readerscanenjoythebestofbothworlds.44.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweendigitalandprintreadingmentionedinthepassage?A.DigitalreadingischeaperB.PrintreadingcauseseyestrainC.DigitalreadingoftenleadstoskimmingD.Printreadingislessportable45.Whydopeopletendtoskimdigitalcontent?A.BecausethetextistooshortB.BecauseofdistractionsandscreenformatC.BecausetheydonotunderstandthelanguageD.Becausethefontistoosmall46.Whatadvantagedoesphysicalreadinghaveaccordingtothetext?A.ItisfasterB.ItprovidesatactileexperienceC.ItiseasiertocarryD.Ithasmorecolors47.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforreaders?A.StopusingdigitaldevicescompletelyB.OnlyreadphysicalbooksC.BalancebetweendigitalandprintreadingD.Readonlyonlinearticles第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。TheInternethasbecomean48.__________(essential)partofourdailylives.Itconnectspeoplefromallovertheworldandallowsustoshareinformationinstantly.However,likeanyothertool,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Onemajoradvantageistheaccesstoknowledge.Studentscanfindanswerstoalmostanyquestion49.__________seconds.Theycanalsoattendonlinecoursesandlearnnewskillsfromexperts.Furthermore,socialmediaplatformsenableus50.__________(keep)intouchwithfriendsandfamilyevenwhentheyarefaraway.Ontheotherhand,excessiveuseoftheInternetcancauseproblems.Manypeoplesufferfromaddiction,spendinghoursscrollingthroughsocialmediafeeds.Thiscanleadtopoorsleepqualityand