2026年秋季八年级英语人教版第七单元单元检测卷（含答案）

-2026年秋季八年级英语人教版第七单元单元检测卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—Iamgoingto_______avolunteeractivityinthecommunity.A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.enter()2.Theoldmanlives_______butheneverfeels_______.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone()3.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldeatmorevegetablesand_______meat.A.lessB.fewerC.littleD.few()4.MyfatherpromisedthathewouldbuymeanewbikeifI_______hardfortheexam.A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.havestudied()5.Weneedto_______somefoodanddrinksforthepicnictomorrow.A.prepareB.prepareforC.preparewithD.prepareof()6.—Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavybox?—_______.It'smypleasure.A.NoproblemB.NevermindC.You'rewelcomeD.That'sallright()7.Theboyistooyoungtolookafter_______.A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he()8.Therewillbeameetingaboutenvironmentalprotection_______nextMondaymorning.A.onB.inC.atD./()9.Ithinkit'simportantforusto_______ourenvironment.A.protectB.polluteC.destroyD.ignore()10.Shedecidedtogiveup_______TVandstartreadingbookseveryday.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched()11.Manystudentsplanto_______aclubtohelpchildreninpoorareas.A.setupB.putupC.turnupD.pickup()12.—WouldyouliketogohikingwithusthisSunday?—_______I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,please.B.Notreally.C.I'mafraidnot.D.Soundsgood.()13.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.willmoveD.hasmoved()14.Youcan'tmakeprogress_______youworkharderthanbefore.A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.though()15.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—_______.Itwasanaccident.A.Don'tworryB.BadluckC.You'rewrongD.Itdoesn'tmatter二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummervacation,myfamilyandIwenttoasmallvillagetospendourholiday.Wewantedtoexperienceadifferentlifeanddosomethingmeaningful.Onthefirstday,wemetanoldwomannamedMrs.Li.Shelivedtherealoneandherchildrenworkedinthecity.Shelookedverysadbecauseshehadnoonetotalkto.Wedecidedtohelpher.First,wecleanedherhouseandwashedherclothes.Then,wecookeddinnerforher.Shewassohappythatshecried.Afterthat,wetalkedwithherforalongtime.Shetoldusmanystoriesaboutheryouth.Wealsoplantedsomeflowersinhergardentogether.Thenextday,wevisitedotherelderlypeopleinthevillage.Wehelpedthemcarrywaterandcleantheiryards.Someofthemwereverysick,sowetookthemtothelocalclinic.Althoughweweretired,wefeltveryhappy.Thistriptaughtmealot.Irealizedthathelpingothersbringstruehappiness.Weshouldtryourbesttocareforthosewhoareinneed.Itisourdutytomaketheworldabetterplace.()16.A.schoolB.hospitalC.villageD.city()17.A.busyB.boringC.interestingD.dangerous()18.A.richB.poorC.happyD.sad()19.A.aloneB.togetherC.quicklyD.slowly()20.A.sawB.heardC.metD.knew()21.A.floorB.bedC.kitchenD.garden()22.A.waterB.foodC.moneyD.clothes()23.A.angryB.worriedC.excitedD.tired()24.A.gaveB.broughtC.tookD.sent()25.A.futureB.pastC.presentD.history三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVolunteeringisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongteenagers.Manystudentsthinkitisagoodwaytolearnnewskillsandhelpothers.Herearethreewaysyoucanvolunteer:First,youcanvisitnursinghomes.Oldpeopleoftenfeellonely.Bytalkingtothemorplayinggameswiththem,youcanbringthemjoy.Second,youcanhelpatanimalshelters.Animalsneedfood,water,andlove.Youcanfeedthem,cleantheircages,andwalkdogs.Third,youcanparticipateinenvironmentalactivities.Youcanplanttrees,pickuplitterinparks,orteachpeoplehowtorecycle.Volunteeringnotonlyhelpsothersbutalsomakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Itteachesyouresponsibilityandteamwork.Sowhynotstartvolunteeringtoday?()26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtovisitnursinghomes.B.Whyvolunteeringispopularandhowtodoit.C.Howtotakecareofanimals.D.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.()27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytovolunteer?A.Visitingnursinghomes.B.Helpingatanimalshelters.C.Teachinginschools.D.Participatinginenvironmentalactivities.()28.Whatcanyoudoatnursinghomesaccordingtothetext?A.Cookmealsforthem.B.Talktothemorplaygames.C.Cleantheirhouses.D.Givethemmoney.()29.Whatdoesvolunteeringteachyou?A.Howtomakefriends.B.Responsibilityandteamwork.C.Howtosavemoney.D.Howtotravel.()30.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsvolunteering?A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.BDoyouknowwhat"greenliving"means?Itmeansmakingchoicesthataregoodfortheenvironment.Herearesomesimpletipsforgreenliving:1.Reducewaste.Trytousereusablebagsinsteadofplasticones.Bringyourownwaterbottleinsteadofbuyingbottledwater.2.Saveenergy.Turnofflightswhenyouleavearoom.Useairconditioningwisely.Walkorrideabikeinsteadofdrivingacar.3.Recycle.Putpaper,glass,andmetalintorecyclingbins.Thishelpstosaveresources.4.Planttrees.Treescleantheairandprovidehabitatsforanimals.Ifeveryonedoesthesethings,theEarthwillbecomeabetterplace.Greenlivingisnotdifficult.Itjustrequiresalittleeffortfromeachofus.Let'sstartnow!()31.Whatdoes"greenliving"mean?A.Livinginagreenhouse.B.Makingchoicesgoodfortheenvironment.C.Eatingonlygreenfood.D.Wearinggreenclothes.()32.Whichofthefollowingisawaytoreducewaste?A.Buyingnewclotheseveryweek.B.Usingreusablebags.C.Throwingawayoldbooks.D.Leavingthetaprunning.()33.Whyshouldweturnofflightswhenleavingaroom?A.Tosavemoney.B.Tosaveenergy.C.Tosleepbetter.D.Toseeclearly.()34.Whatcanwedotorecycle?A.Burnpaper.B.Putmetalintorecyclingbins.C.Throwglassintothetrash.D.Mixeverythingtogether.()35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellushowtoplanttrees.B.Toaskustostopusingcars.C.Toencourageustoliveagreenlife.D.ToexplainwhytheEarthisdirty.CDearEditor,Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernaboutthenoisepollutioninourneighborhood.Recently,manyyoungpeoplegatherintheparknearmyhouseeveryevening.Theyplayloudmusicandshoutloudlyuntillateatnight.Thismakesitimpossibleformetosleeporstudy.Iunderstandthatyoungpeopleneedplacestorelaxandhavefun.However,theyshouldnotdisturbothers.Noisepollutionisharmfultohealth.Itcancausestress,headache,andevenhearingloss.Isuggestthatthecommunitycentershouldorganizeactivitiesforyoungpeopleinaproperplace.Also,thepoliceshouldenforcerulesagainstloudnoisesatnight.Ihopemyletterwillhelpsolvethisproblem.Sincerely,LiHua()36.Whoistheletterwrittento?A.Theprincipal.B.Theeditor.C.Thepolice.D.Theneighbor.()37.Whatistheproblemintheneighborhood?A.Trafficjam.B.Airpollution.C.Noisepollution.D.Waterpollution.()38.Whendotheyoungpeoplemakenoise?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Everyevening.D.Onweekendsonly.()39.WhatdoesLiHuathinkaboutnoisepollution?A.Itisfunny.B.Itisharmless.C.Itisharmfultohealth.D.Itisnecessary.()40.WhatsuggestiondoesLiHuamake?A.Youngpeopleshouldstayathome.B.Thecommunitycentershouldorganizeactivities.C.Theparkshouldbeclosed.D.Everyoneshouldmoveaway.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.Weshouldp__________theenvironmenttokeeptheearthbeautiful.42.Hewantstobeav__________whenhegrowsuptohelpothers.43.Itisr__________tosharethingswithyourfriends.44.Theoldmanlivesa__________inasmallhouse.45.Pleasec__________thewindow;it'scoldoutside.46.Weneedto(准备)__________fortheEnglishtestcarefully.47.Mybrotherisgoodat(修理)__________computers.48.The(志愿者)__________areworkinghardinthehospital.49.Weshould(减少)__________theuseofplasticbags.50.Shedecidedto(参加)__________thesingingcompetition.五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将下列句子翻译成英语。51.如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的。______________________________52.我们计划下周去参观博物馆。______________________________53.他太累了，不想做任何事情。______________________________54.为了保护环境，我们应该少开车。______________________________55.你能帮我打扫房间吗？______________________________六、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom想了解你周末的计划。请根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他你打算做什么以及为什么这么做。要点：1.计划做志愿