2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语外研版第二单元单元测试卷（含答案）

-2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语外研版第二单元单元测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Iaminterestedinreadingbooksaboutscienceandtechnology,______Iwanttobeaninventorinthefuture.A.soB.butC.orD.because()2.Theteacheraskedustokeepourclassroomcleanand______everyday.A.organizeB.organizedC.organizingD.organizes()3.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.Itisnotsafetorun______theroad.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.into()4.Mybrotherjoinedtheschoolmusicclublastterm.Heplaystheguitarvery______.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()5.Wearegoingtohaveapartynextweekend.Wouldyouliketocome______?A.alongB.aloneC.awayD.out()6.Themoviewassoboringthatmostoftheaudiencefellasleep______itended.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since()7.Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Ithelpstosave______.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.water()8.ShehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish______shestartedlearningittwoyearsago.A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.since()9.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourlisteningskills,youshouldlistentoEnglishradioprograms______.A.regularlyB.suddenlyC.hardlyD.recently()10.ThelibraryisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Itclosesat5:00p.m.on______.A.weekendsB.weekdaysC.holidaysD.festivals()11.Idon'tknowhow______thisproblem.Canyouhelpme?A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved()12.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool______.Hisparentsareworriedabouthim.A.byhimselfB.withhimselfC.forhimselfD.ofhimself()13.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.Wemuststop______plasticbags.A.useB.usingC.touseD.used()14.Itisimportantforstudentstodevelopgoodhabitsof______.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.studies()15.–Howlonghaveyoubeeninthiscity?–Ihavelivedhere______2010.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Learninganewlanguagecanbedifficult,butitisalsoveryrewarding.Manypeoplethinkthattheyneedtobegoodatgrammartolearnalanguagewell.However,themostimportantthingistopracticespeakingandlisteningeveryday.WhenIfirststartedlearningEnglish,Iwasafraidtospeak.Iworriedaboutmakingmistakes.Butmyteachertoldmethatmistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Shesaid,"Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Theyhelpyoulearn."SoIdecidedtotalktomyclassmatesasmuchaspossible.Atfirst,Ispokeslowlyandsometimesmademanymistakes.Butlittlebylittle,Ibecamemoreconfident.Now,Icancommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Ihavemademanyfriendsthroughlanguagelearning.Ialsofoundthatlearningalanguageopensupnewdoorsfortravelandwork.Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,juststarttoday.Don'twaituntilyouareperfect.Justspeak!()16.A.easyB.hardC.interestingD.boring()17.A.writeB.readC.speakD.listen()18.A.grammarB.vocabularyC.pronunciationD.writing()19.A.happyB.sadC.afraidD.angry()20.A.forgetB.rememberC.worryD.care()21.A.helpB.hurtC.stopD.change()22.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.quietly()23.A.confidentB.nervousC.shyD.tired()24.A.closedB.openedC.brokenD.locked()25.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.sometimes三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)ManystudentsfindithardtoremembernewwordswhenlearningEnglish.Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyou.First,trytolearnwordsincontext.Insteadofmemorizingalistofwords,trytoreadsentencesorshortstoriesthatcontainthenewwords.Thishelpsyouunderstandhowtousethemcorrectly.Second,useflashcards.Writethewordononesideandthemeaningorapictureontheother.Reviewthemeveryday.Third,watchEnglishmoviesorTVshowswithoutsubtitles.Trytoguessthemeaningofthewordsfromthesituation.Thencheckthedictionaryifnecessary.Finally,talktonativespeakersorlanguagepartners.Practicingspeakingisthebestwaytomakewordsstickinyourmemory.()26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtowatchEnglishmovies.B.TipsonrememberingnewEnglishwords.C.WhyEnglishisdifficulttolearn.D.Howtotalktonativespeakers.()27.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytolearnwords?A.Memorizingalonglist.B.Readingsentencesorstories.C.Writingwordstentimes.D.Listeningtomusiconly.()28.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon'tunderstandawordwhilewatchingamovie?A.TurnofftheTV.B.Guessthemeaningfromthesituation.C.Askyourteacherimmediately.D.Stopwatching.()29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Usingflashcards.B.Watchingmovieswithoutsubtitles.C.Takingnotesinclass.D.Talkingtolanguagepartners.()30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"stickinyourmemory"mean?A.Tofalldown.B.Tostayinyourmind.C.Todisappearquickly.D.Tobecomedifficult.(B)LiHuaisaGrade9student.Helovesscienceandwantstobeascientist.Lastweek,hejoinedtheschool'sScienceClub.EveryWednesdayafternoon,theclubmembersmeetinthesciencelabtodoexperiments.LastWednesday,theydidanexperimentaboutelectricity.Mr.Wang,theirteacher,showedthemhowtoconnectbatteries,wires,andlightbulbs.LiHuawasveryexcited.HeworkedwithhisfriendZhangMing.Theybuiltasimplecircuit.Whentheyconnectedthelastwire,thebulblitupbrightly.Everyonecheered.Aftertheexperiment,Mr.Wangaskedthemtowriteareport.LiHuawrotedownallthestepscarefully.Healsodrewadiagramofthecircuit.Helearnedthatelectricityflowsthroughacompletepath.Ifthereisabreakinthepath,thebulbwillnotlightup.LiHuathinkstheScienceClubisgreat.Hewantstojoinmoreactivitiesnextterm.Hehopestowintheschoolsciencecompetitionsoon.()31.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.D.Anengineer.()32.WhendoestheScienceClubmeet?A.EveryMondaymorning.B.EveryTuesdayafternoon.C.EveryWednesdayafternoon.D.EveryFridaymorning.()33.WhatdidthestudentsdolastWednesday?A.Readabook.B.Watchedavideo.C.Didanexperimentaboutelectricity.D.Wenttoamuseum.()34.WhohelpedLiHuabuildthecircuit?A.Mr.Wang.B.ZhangMing.C.Hismother.D.Hissister.()35.WhatdidLiHualearnfromtheexperiment?A.Lightbulbsareexpensive.B.Electricityneedsacompletepathtoflow.C.Batteriesneverrunout.D.Wiresaredangerous.(C)TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,study,andwork.Itmakesinformationeasilyavailable.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Oneproblemiscyberbullying.SomepeopleusetheInternettohurtothersbysendingbadmessagesorspreadingrumors.Thiscanmakevictimsfeelsadandlonely.Anotherproblemisaddiction.Manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorchattingonline.Theymayneglecttheirhomeworkandsleep.Tosolvetheseproblems,schoolsandparentsshouldteachstudentshowtousetheInternetsafely.Studentsshouldalsolearntocontrolthemselves.Remember,theInternetisatool.Useitwisely,anditwillhelpyougrow.Donotletitcontrolyou.()36.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.C.Howtoplayonlinegames.D.Howtosendemails.()37.Whatiscyberbullying?A.Sendingfriendlymessages.B.Sharingusefulinformation.C.Hurtingothersonline.D.Studyinghardonline.()38.Whathappensifstudentsspendtoomuchtimeonline?A.Theygetbettergrades.B.Theymakemorefriends.C.Theymayneglecttheirhomework.D.Theysleepmore.()39.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetostudents?A.NeverusetheInternet.B.Playgamesallday.C.Controlthemselvesanduseitwisely.D.Onlychatwithstrangers.()40.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Objective(balanced).D.Indifferent.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbys______bus.42.Weshouldkeepourclassroomc______andtidy.43.Itisi______forustolearnEnglishwell.44.Theboyisveryh______.Healwaysfinisheshishomeworkontime.45.Sheisinterestedinm______robots.46.Pleaseturnoffthel______whenyouleavetheroom.47.Wecanlearnalotfromourt______inthelibrary.48.Theweatherisf______today.Let'sgoforawalk.49.Hefailedtheexambecausehedidn'tr______forit.50.IhopetovisitChinaoned______inthefuture.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。51.Tomisreadingabooknow.(改为一般疑问句)______Tom______abooknow?52.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.(改为否定句)She____________totheparkyesterday.53.Themoviewasveryexciting.(对画线部分提问)____________themovie?54.Hehasfinishedhishomework.(改为同义句)He____________hishomeworkalready.55.TheywillgotoBeijingnextweek.(对画线部分提问)____________theygotoBeijingnextweek?六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Lastsummervacation,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyparents.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Westayedinasmallhousenearariver.Theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Everymorning,Iwokeupearlyandwenttothefieldswithmygrandfather.Hetaughtmehowtoplantvegetables.Ilearnedthatfarmingisnoteasy.Wehadtoworkhardunderthehotsun.Intheevening,wesatoutsideandtalkedaboutourday.Grandfathertoldmemanyinterestingstoriesabouthischildhood.Ialsomadesomenewfriendsthere.Weplayedgamestogetherandsharedfood.Oneday,wewentfishingintheriver.Althoughwedidn'tcatchmanyfish,wewereveryhappy.Thistripmademerealizetheimportanceofnatureandfamily.Iwillneverforgetthisspecialsummer.56.______(go)tothevillagewasagreatidea.57.Westayedinahouse______(near)theriver.58.Theairwas______(fresh)thaninthecity.59.Grandfathertaughtme______(plant)vegetables.60.Wehadtoworkhard______(under)thehotsun.61.Intheevening,wesatoutsideandtalked______(about)ourday.62.Gra