2024年山西省运城市中考一模英语试题

2024年山西省运城市中考一模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、补全对话

请根据对话内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

(LiuHuaisdiscussingwithhisclassmatesontheWechat.)

A:Hi,guys,doyouwanttothrowapartyonFridayevening?

B:Whafsfor?

C:]

A:No.Iamthinkingtothankourteachers.2

C:Ifsagoodidea.Howtimesflies!We511leaveschoolsoon.

B:3Shereadsthepoemsbeautifully.

A:Yes.Metoo.Mr.Wangalwaysteachesusmathonlineonweekends.4

C:Wecanprepareavaluablegiftforthem.

A:Howaboutmakingavideo?5

B:Great!Wecanasktheclasstoprovidemorepictures.

C:Thenaddabigthank-youcake!

A:Noproblem!

A.IamalittlesadthatMissLiwon'tteachusChinese.

B.Areyougoingtocelebrateyourbirthday?

C.Iwanttosaygoodbyetomyfriends.

D.Weallgetgoodgradesinmath.

E.Wecanputoursweetmemorieslikepicturesandeverydayclipinit.

F.Thepartyisfascinating.

G.Howaboutgivingthemanunexpectedsurprise?

二、完形填空

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填

入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IneverforgetthelessonsthatMissBeehastaughtme.WhenIspentthesummerwithmy

grandmother,shesentmedowntothe6withalist.Behindthecounter（柜台）wasalady,

MissBee.

“Excuseme,“Isaid.She7."Ineedtogetthese,“Icontinued,holdingupmylist.

"So?Gogetthem."MissBeepointedtoasign."There'snoonehere8youand

me,andI'mnotyourservant,sogetyourselfabasketoverthere.^^

IvisitedMissBeetwiceaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshortchanged（少找零钱）me.

Othertimessheovercharged.Goingtothestorewaslikegoingintobattle（战斗）.9by

theendofsummer,Icouldfinishtheone-hourshoppingtripinaround15minutes.Onthe

morningIwastoreturnhome,Istoppedintogetsomeapples.

“Allright,9,shesaid."Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?99

“Thatyou'remean!”I10.

“Well,Idon'tcare!^^MissBeejustlaughed,<4Iknow11youthinkofme.Myjob

istoteacheverychildImeetlifelessons.Whenyougetolderyou'llbe12!”GladImet

MissBee?Ha!Theideawasunreasonable.

Thenonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktroubles.66Ifstoohard,“shesaid.

“Couldyoufinishmymathproblemsforme?”

“IfIdoitforyou,howwillyoueverlearntodoityourself?^^Isaid.13,1wasback

atthatstorewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytoaddupmybillbymyself.I'veneverbeen

overchargedsince.

6.A.schoolB.storeC.hospital

7.A.lookedupB.wrotedownC.putaway

8.A.betweenB.withoutC.except

9.A.AndB.ButC.Or

10.A.repliedB.createdC.attended

11.A.whereB.whatC.that

12.A.relaxedB.gladC.sad

13.A.PolitelyB.EasilyC.Suddenly

试卷第2页，共11页

三、阅读理解

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

InternationalDayofFamiliesiscelebratedonMay15everyyear.Itsgoalistomakepeople

realizetheimportanceoftheharmony（和谐）andhappinessofthefamily.

Tocelebratethe31stInternationalDayofFamiliesthisyear,FamilyCentrewillholdsome

activities.

Activitiesforthefamilies:

☆Familysports

☆Readingaletterforyourfamily

☆Acookingcompetitionamongfamilies

Time:9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.onMay15

Place:GuangongPark

Prizes:1stprize-afive-dayforeigntour

2ndprize-aseven-daydomestic（国内的）tour

3rdprize-afour-daydomestictour

Rules:

Allthelettersmustbewrittenbyfamilymembersthemselves.Wewon'treturnthemtoyou,

sopleasekeepacopy.

Don'tbelate,oryou'llnotbeabletotakepartintheseactivities.Familieswhowanttotake

partintheactivitiesmusthandintheirapplicationforms（报名表）beforeMay5,oryoucancall

2356-3649tosignupbeforeMay10.

14.Accordingtotheposter,InternationalDayofFamiliesaimsto.

A.remindpeopletocaremoreaboutfamilies

B.celebratethestartofSummer

C.callforaget-togetherwithfriends

15.InordertojointheactivitiesatFamilyCentre,Dannyneedstoforhisfamily.

A.singasongB.readabookC.writealetter

16.SaraandherparentscangototocelebrateInternationalDayofFamiliesonMay

15.

A.FamilyCenterB.GuangongParkC.ZhongxinMiddleSchool

17.Ifyourfamilywinsthefirstprize,youwouldget.

A.afive-dayforeigntour

B.aseven-daydomestictour

C.afour-daydomestictour

18.John'sfamilycancall2356-3649tosignuptotakepartintheactivities.

A.beforeMay15B.beforeMay10C.beforeMay5

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

WhenIbecameajunior,IdecidedtotakeLatin（拉丁文）atschool.Iwassoexcitedand

reallyexpectedtolearnitwell.

However,theLatinclassturnedouttobequiteboring.Eachday,Mr.Keady,theteacher,

wouldaskustoopenourbooksandreadaloudtheLatinformsofwords.Thiswasthewayhe

taughtuseveryday.Thatwasuntiloneafternoonwhen,onceagain,wewereaskedtoopenour

books,andIraisedmyhand.

WhenMr.Keadyaskedwhatwaswrong,IexplainedwhyIfoundhisclassboring,howI

hadexpectedmore,andthathisteachingmethodseemedold-fashioned.WhenIfinishedspeaking,

IexpectedMr.Keadytoangrilysendmetotheheadteacher.

Tomysurprise,hesatathisdeskquietly,lookingdisappointedandtired.Afteramomentof

silence,Mr.Keadyspoke.HesaidthathewouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhatIhadsaid.Andthat

wasit.

Inthefollowingweeks,theLatinclassdidn'tbecometheexcitinglearningenvironmentI

hadhopedfor,butMr.Keadydidtryhardertointerestusinhisclasses.

MaybesomepeoplewouldpraisewhatIdid,butevensomanyyearslater,Ifeelbadabout

it.IfIsawhimnow,IwouldtellhimhowmuchIregrettedwhatI'ddonethatdayinclass.I

wouldalsotellhimthathetaughtmeawonderfullessonthatday.Followingmyunkindwords,

Mr.Keadyshowedmethatbeingwoundeddoesn'tmeanyouhavetogiveawayyourdignity（尊

严），andthatnoonecantakeitawayfromyou.

试卷第4页，共11页

19.WhatdidthewriterexpectwhenhetookLatinatschool?

A.Heexpectedtolearnitwell.

B.Heexpectedtomakenewfriends.

C.HeexpectedtotravelabroadinLatin.

20.WhydidthewriterraisehishandintheLatinclass?

A.Becauseheneededtoaskaquestion.

B.Becausehewasnotsatisfiedwiththeteacher.

C.Becauseheaskedforaleave.

21.HowdidMr.Keadyrespondtohimafterheheardthewriter'swords?

A.Heangrilysentthewritertotheheadteacher.

B.Hewasdisappointedandlefttheclassroomquietly.

C.Hesaidhewouldthinkaboutitcarefully.

22.Whichwordissuitable（合适的）todescribethewriter'sfeelingmanyyearslater?

A.sorryB.happyC.normal

23.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth.

B.Keepourdignitynomatterwhathappens.

C.Neverbitethehandthatfeedsyou.

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短

文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

Howdoesitfeelwhensomeonelistenstoyouwithoutinterruptingorgivingtheiropinion?

Thisiscalledactivelistening.

Activelisteningmeanstryingtounderstandhowsomeonefeelsbylisteningtowhatthey9re

sayingcarefully.24Annie,aged11,explainswhatitmeanstoher."Whenmyfriendstell

mesomethingimportant,Ilistentowhatthey'retryingtosay.Icantellbytheirtoneofvoiceand

theirbodylanguageifthey'reupsetorhappy.25”

★Whyisactivelisteninggoodforyou?

Listeningcloselytosomeonewithoutinterruptingorgivingyourownopinionshowsthat

youhaveinterestinwhatthey'resaying,evenifyoudon'tagree.26Ifsalsoagoodway

toimproveyourempathy（同感）skillsbecauseyou'relearningtoseetheworldthroughsomeone

else'seyes.

★Howtobeanactivelistener?

27Remember,themoreyoutry,theeasieritwillbecome.Listencarefullytowhat

yourfriendissaying,andavoidjumpinginevenifyouhaveagreatideaoropiniontoshare.

28Askquestionsorsaythingsthatneedmorethanayesornoanswer,like“Tellmemore”.

A.Ifyouwanttotalk,makeasignlikenoddingyourheadinstead.

B.Itispolitetobeanactivelistener.

C.ThismakesmefeellikeIunderstandthembetter.

D.Activelisteningisaskillandittakespractice.

E.Andsometimes,theirfaceandbodylanguagecanalsotellushowtheyarefeeling.

F.Thishelpstoavoidmistakesandargumentsandcanbuildtrust.

四、任务型阅读

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，

并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。年至：可。

Maybeyouareworriedabouttheexams?Children?Parents?Herearesometipsforyouto

loweryourstress.

A:Sometimesitcanbedifficulttosayexactlywhatwe'refeeling.Becauseofanxietyor

disappointment,itcanbeusefultoputyourproblemsintowords.Forsomeofus,keepingadiary

isagoodwaytorelax.

B:Takeafewdeepbreaths.Forexample,inhaling（吸气）andexhaling（呼气）tothecount

offivewillhelpcalmournervoussystems.Itisagoodwaytolowerstress.

C:Musichasawonderfulinfluenceonourfeelings.Whenwefeelsad,itfillsourhearts

withwarmthandcomfort.Whenwegetangry,musiccankeepourmindsclear.Whenwegrow

nervous,ithelpslowerourstress.

D:Takingeverythingonyourshouldersandviewingeverythingthatgoesbadlyasyour

mistakeisaone-waytickettohavingtheblues.Instead,realizethattheworldisunbelievably

large.Thereareamillionfactorsatplay,andyouareonlyoneofthem.

试卷第6页，共11页

E:Formostofus,stressisafactoflife.Themostimportantwaythatstudentscanlower

stressistohaveahealthylifestyle,whichincludesenoughsleep.Withoutplentyofrest,itishard

torespondeffectivelytonewchallenges.

F:Exerciseisanimportantpartofstayinghealthy,andcanhaveabiginfluenceonboth

physicalandmentalwell-being.Ithaslotsofpositivefactors,onebeingimprovedmentalhealth.

Regularexercisecanhelpyouloweryourstressandrelax.

Itisnormalforustofeelstressedinsomesituations.Ifweknowhowtodealwithour

stress,itwouldbehelpfulforourhealth.Itisagoodwaytokeepa29tolowerstress

whenwewouldn'tspeaktosomeone.Sometimes,wejusttake30breathswhichwould

helptocalmournervoussystems.Musicalsohasamagicinfluence31wefeelsador

angryornervous.Itfillsourheartswithbetterfeelings.Ifsomethinggoes32,don'tbe

nervous.Wearejustoneofamillionfactorsatplay.Andforstudents,havingagoodsleepand

exercisearetheimportantwaysto33healthyphysicallyandmentally.Sohealthy

lifestyleisimportanttokeepusenergetictofacechallenges.

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

DoyouknowWorldLetterWritingDay?ItfallsonSeptember1steveryyear.Itwassetup

byRichardSimpkinin2014.Heencouragedpeopletotakeabreakfromtoday?ssocialmedia（媒

体）andwritealettertosomeonebyhand.

ALettertoMyFutureSelfDearFutureMe,

Youarenowgrownupandwise.Doyourememberwhenwewantedtobeanastronaut?I

hopeyoustilldreambigandlaughalot.Alwaysbekindtoothersandtoyourself.leaniwaittosee

alltheadventureswevehad.

Whoshouldyouwriteto?Thinkaboutafriendorrelativethatlivesfaraway.Aparentor

bestfriendwouldalsolovetoreceiveyourletter.Howdoyouwritealetter?

Seeyousoon,

PastMe.

Generallyspeaking,aletterincludestheseparts.Thedateandagreetingsuchas"Dear..

shouldbeatthetopoftheletter.Aclosingsuchas"Love"or"Yourstruly^^needstofollowthe

body.Enditbysigningit.

Whyshouldyoupickupapenandwritealetter?Itisasurprisethatmaymakesomeone's

day.Ifsagoodwaytoshowpeoplethatyouhavebeenthinkingofthem.Everyonelovesa

personaltouch.Itmakesenjoyingmemories.Somepeoplesavelettersandlookatthemoverthe

years.

Arecentstudyshowsthatletterwritingmakesthewriterhappy,too."'Handwritingisyour

DNA.It'syourfingerprintthatonlyyoucansharewithothers,9,saidRichardSimpkin.

So,getsomepaperandpickupapen.Startwritingalettertoday!

34.WhenisWorldLetterWritingDayin2024?

35.Whowouldyouwritetoaccordingtothepassage?

36.Whyshouldyouwritealetter?(Giveatleastonereason)

37.Whatmaybethesubtitleof?

38.Whatdoesthewriterencouragehisfutureselftokeepdoing?

39.Doyouwanttowritealetter?Whyorwhynot?

五、短文填空

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案

写在答题卡相应的位置上。母至：州。

ThedragonisagreatanimalinChineseculture.Peoplesaythatitbringswindandrain.Itis

saidthat40theseconddayofthesecondlunar（阴历的）montheveryyear,thedragon

试卷第8页，共11页

wakesupfromitswintersleepandraisesits41.Becauseofthis,thedayiscalled

“DragonHead-RaisingDay”.

Somepeopleseeitasthestartofspringandfarming,42theybelievethatthere

willbemorerainafterit.Andrainisimportanttofarming.

Today,manycustomshavefadedaway(逐渐消失).Butonethathasremainedpopularisto

haveahaircut.Manybelievethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktotheir

uncles-mainlytheirmothers9brothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutonDragon

Head-RaisingDay.

Also,it43traditionalforpeopletoeatsomefoodonthatday.Thefoodisusually

namedafterdragons.Noodlesarecalleddragon9sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon'sears

(longer).Andspringrollsaredragon'sscales(longlin).

InsomeplacesinShandong,peoplemakedragonlanternsandput44onslow

boatsontherivers.Theactivitystandsforpeople'sbestwishesandgoodluck.

六、选词填空

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并

将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

slowwhichillholdsheplease

speakdroplongwhovisittake

HaveyouheardofAlzheimer'sDisease(阿尔兹海默症)？Whatislifelikeforpeoplewith

it?

Mymotherlovedstrawberrymilkshakes(奶昔).Ialways45bytosee