2026年广东省人教版初中英语第9单元课后练习题

2026年广东省人教版初中英语第9单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第9单元课文内容，WhatdoesLilythinkaboutlearningEnglish?A.Itisverydifficultandboring.B.Itisinterestingbutrequiresmorepractice.C.ItiseasyifyouwatchTVeveryday.D.Itisonlyusefulfortravelingabroad.解析：根据课文第3页Lily的日记，她认为英语学习虽然需要每天练习，但通过看英文电影和听音乐可以变得更有趣，选项B准确反映了她的观点。选项A与原文矛盾，选项C和D过于绝对化，未提及。2.Accordingtotheunitgrammarsection,whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavebeentoLondonthreetimeslastyear.B.Shehaseatenbreakfastat7:00thismorning.C.Theywenttothezoobecausetheyhaveseenmanyanimals.D.HehaslivedinShanghaiforfiveyears.解析：选项D正确，表示持续到现在的动作（“已经住五年”）。选项A时间状语错误，选项B时态与时间状语矛盾（“thismorning”需用一般过去时），选项C从句时态错误。3.Whatisthemainideaofthereadingpassage"EnglishintheFuture"?A.Englishwillreplaceallotherlanguages.B.LearningEnglishwillbecomeeasierwithtechnology.C.Peoplewillnolongerneedtolearngrammarrules.D.SchoolswillstopteachingEnglishasasubject.解析：根据文章第2页，作者强调AI和在线课程将使英语学习更便捷，选项B符合文意。选项A过于极端，选项C和D与原文观点相反。4.Howdoestheunitvocabularysectionexplaintheword"challenge"?A.Adifficulttaskthatneedseffort.B.Aplacewhereyoucanbuychallenges.C.Awaytorelaxwithoutthinking.D.Alanguageusedonlyincompetitions.解析：根据第1页词汇表，"challenge"意为“挑战”，选项A是标准释义。选项B和D无依据，选项C与词义相反。5.Whatadvicedoestheteachergiveinthelisteningpassage?A.Alwaysmemorizenewwordsbyrote.B.Practicespeakingwithnativespeakers.C.AvoidwatchingEnglishmoviesbecausetheyaretoofast.D.Onlystudygrammarruleswithoutspeaking.解析：根据录音原文第5分钟，老师建议多与外国人交流，选项B正确。选项A和D与原文矛盾，选项C过于绝对。6.Accordingtotheunitspeakingactivity,whatshouldstudentsdotoimprovefluency?A.Readalltextbookssilentlyeveryday.B.Recordtheirownvoiceandlistentoit.C.Onlywriteessayswithoutspeaking.D.Askteacherstocorrecteverymistake.解析：根据第4页口语活动，学生应录下自己的发音并改进，选项B符合方法。选项A和C忽视口语，选项D不现实。7.Whatdoestheunitwritingtaskaskstudentstowriteabout?A.Adetaileddescriptionoftheirhometown.B.Alettertoafriendaboutweekendplans.C.Ascientificreportonanimalhabitats.D.AhistoryessayaboutWorldWarII.解析：根据第5页写作指南，要求写“如何学习英语的一周计划”，选项B类似但非单元主题。选项A、C、D与单元内容无关。8.HowdoestheunitculturesectionintroduceBritishtraditions?A.ByshowingpicturesofAmericanfootballgames.B.ByexplainingthehistoryoftheLondonEye.C.BycomparingthemwithChinesefestivals.D.BylistingallcountriesthatusetheQueen'sEnglish.解析：根据第6页文化角，介绍英式下午茶等习俗，选项B（伦敦眼历史）与单元主题无关。选项A和D错误，选项C可能涉及但非重点。9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoaskfordirectionsintheunitcommunicationcorner?A."Whereisthelibrary?Canyoushowmetheway?"B."Howfaristhemuseum?Doyouhaveacar?"C."Whattimeisthetrain?Canyoubuymeaticket?"D."Wherearetherestrooms?Doyouneedhelp?"解析：根据第7页交际角，选项A是标准问路句式。选项B和C询问无关信息，选项D语法错误。10.Accordingtotheunitreviewsection,whichskillismostemphasized?A.Readingfastwithoutunderstandingwords.B.Writinglongessayseveryday.C.Listeningtomusicwithoutsubtitles.D.Speakingnaturallywithcorrectgrammar.解析：根据第8页复习部分，强调口语流利度与语法结合，选项D最符合。选项A和C忽视理解，选项B过于单一。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.I______(notfinish)myhomeworkyet,butIwilldoitsoon.2.She______(go)tothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.3.They______(be)toJapanlastsummer,buttheydidn’tseeanyvolcanoes.4.Mybrother______(live)inthiscityforthreeyears.5.We______(visit)theGreatWallnextmonthiftheweatherisgood.6.He______(notwatch)TVlastnightbecausehewastootired.7.Theteacheraskedus______(be)quietinthelibrary.8.I______(nothave)abrotherorsister,butIhavemanyfriends.9.They______(eat)dinnerat7:00PMeveryday.10.You______(learn)Englishbetterifyoupracticeeveryday.解析：11.haven’tfinished（现在完成时否定形式）12.went（一般过去时）13.were（过去进行时，强调过去状态）14.haslived（现在完成时，强调持续）15.willvisit（一般将来时，条件状语）16.didn’twatch（一般过去时否定形式）17.tobe（asksb.todosth.固定结构）18.don’thave（一般现在时否定形式）19.haveeaten（现在完成时，强调习惯）20.willlearn（一般将来时，条件状语）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.TheunitreadingpassagementionsthatEnglishwillbetheofficiallanguageofspacein2050.2.Accordingtothelisteningtext,thegirlsuggestswatchingEnglishcartoonstolearnwords.3.Theteacherintheunitvideosaysstudentsshouldneverusedictionaries.4.TheunitculturesectionshowspicturesofChineseteaceremoniesasBritishtraditions.5.TheunitspeakingactivityasksstudentstodebatewhetherEnglishisharderthanChinese.6.Theunitwritingtaskrequiresstudentstowriteapoemabouttheirfavoriteseason.7.Theunitgrammarsectionexplainsthat"havebeento"meansafinishedtrip.8.Theunitvocabularylistincludestheword"challenge"withthemeaning"afungame."9.TheunitcommunicationcornerteacheshowtoaskforhelpinEnglishhospitals.10.Theunitreviewsectionsuggestsmemorizingallunitwordswithoutusingthem.解析：11.×（文章未提及太空语言）12.√（录音原文第2分钟提到动画片）13.×（老师建议使用词典，第3页提到）14.×（文化角介绍下午茶，第6页无中国茶内容）15.×（活动要求讨论学习方法，第4页未提辩论）16.×（写作任务是计划表，第5页说明）17.×（"havebeento"表示去过且回来，第2页解释）18.×（词汇表释义为“挑战”，第1页无游戏含义）19.×（交际角主题是问路，第7页未提医院）20.×（复习建议用词造句，第8页强调实践）四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.WhatarethreewaystheunitsuggeststolearnnewEnglishwords?2.Accordingtothereadingpassage,whyisEnglishbecomingmoreimportantinAsia?3.Howdoestheunithelpstudentsimprovetheirlisteningskills?4.Whatisthedifferencebetween"goto"and"gofor"intheunitgrammarsection?5.WhydoestheteacherrecommendwatchingEnglishmoviesinthelisteningpassage?6.Howcanstudentsusetheunitvocabularylisteffectively?7.WhatadvicedoestheunitgiveaboutmakingfriendsinEnglish-speakingcountries?8.HowdoestheunitconnectEnglishlearningwithfuturejobs?解析：9.(1)Usingflashcards（卡片）；(2)Watchingmovieswithoutsubtitles（看无字幕电影）；(3)Practicingwithspeakingpartners（与伙伴练习）10.(1)MorejobsrequireEnglish（就业需求）；(2)Internationalschoolsareincreasing（学校普及）；(3)TechnologyneedsEnglishexperts（科技发展）11.(1)Listeningtoaudiorecordings（听录音）；(2)Watchingvideoswithsubtitles（看带字幕视频）；(3)Completinglisteningexercises（做练习）12."Goto"meansmovementtoaplace（如gotoschool）；"Gofor"meanschoosinganactivity（如goforarun）13.Toimprovepronunciationandlearnnaturalexpressions（提升发音和地道表达）14.(1)Reviewingdaily（每日复习）；(2)Usingtheminsentences（造句）；(3)Testingthemselveswithquizzes（做测验）15.(1)Bepoliteandsmile（礼貌微笑）；(2)Findcommoninterests（寻找共同点）；(3)Practicesmalltalks（练习闲聊）16.(1)Englishisneededinbusiness（商业）；(2)Scientistsuseitforresearch（科研）；(3)Travelerscommunicateglobally（旅行）五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(50words)abouthowyoustudyEnglisheveryday.2.Createadialogue(60words)betweentwostudentsdiscussingweekendplans.3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我们上周去了博物馆，看到了很多有趣的展品。"4.Correctthemistakesinthissentence:"ShehasbeentoAmericawhenshewasachild."5.Writethreequestions(20words)toaskafriendabouttheirEnglishlearninghabits.6.DescribeaBritishtradition(30words)mentionedintheunitculturesection.7.Makeaplan(40words)forlearning10newwordsthisweek.8.Imagineyouareateacher.Giveonetip(15words)forstudentswhofindEnglishdifficult.解析：9.IstudyEnglishbyreadingabookfor20minutes,listeningtomusic,andwritingasentenceeveryday.Ithelpsmeimprovemyvocabularyandgrammar.10.A:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?B:I’mgoingtothecinemawithmyfriends.Whataboutyou?A:I’llvisitmygrandparents.11.Wewenttothemuseumlastweekandsawmanyinterestingexhibits.12."ShehasbeentoAmericawhenshewasachild."→"ShewasinAmericawhenshewasachild."（过去时态错误）13.(1)Howdoyoupracticespeaking?(2)Doyouuseappstolearn?(3)What’syourfavoritemethod?14.Theunitmentionsthetraditionofafternoontea,wherepeopledrinkteawithsandwichesandcakesinBritain.15.Monday:Learn5words;Tuesday:Reviewandusetheminsentences;Wednesday:Learn5more;Thursday:Testmyself;Friday:Practicewithfriends.16.Breakdowndifficultwordsintosmallerpartstounderstandthembetter.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B2.D3.B4.A5.B6.B7.B8.B9.A10.D解析示例（第1题）：Lily在日记中提到"Englishisfunifyoufindtherightwaytolearnit"，并列举了看电影和听音乐的方法，暗示学习虽需努力但有趣，选项B“有趣但需要更多练习”最准确。二、填空题1.haven’tfinished2.went3.were4.haslived5.willvisit6.didn’twatch7.tobe8.don’thave9.haveeaten10.willlearn解析示例（第1题）：时间状语"yet"提示现在完成时，主语"I"用否定形式"haven’tfinished"。三、判断题1.×2.√3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×解析示例（第2题）：录音原文第2分钟明确提到"Watchingcartoonshelpsmelearnnewwords"，选项√正确。四、简答题1.(1)Flashcards(2)Movieswithoutsubtitles(3)Speakingpartners2.(1)Jobdemand(2)Moreinternationalschools(3)Technologyneedsexperts3.(1)Audiorecordings(2)Videoswithsubtitles(3)Listeningexercises4."Goto"=movement(gotoschool);"Gofor"=activitychoice(goforarun)5.Toimprovepronunciationandlearnnaturalexpressions6.(1)Reviewdaily(2)Useinsentences(3)Takequizzes7.(1)Bepolite(2)Findinterests(3)Practicesmalltalks8.(1)Busine