2025-2026年河北省人教版高三英语完形填空专项训练试卷

2025-2026年河北省人教版高三英语完形填空专项训练试卷1.Inthepassage,theword"elusive"isclosestinmeaningto______.A.difficulttounderstandB.surprisinginnatureC.hardtorememberD.unexpectedinoccurrence（解析：根据第7单元课文《TheMysteryoftheMissingDiamond》中"Hismemorywaselusive,andhecouldn'trecallwherehehadplacedit"的语境，elusive意为"难以捉摸的"，与C项最接近。A项"难以理解的"侧重抽象概念，B项"令人惊讶的"与原文不符，D项"出乎意料的"未体现记忆模糊的特点，故选C。）2.Theauthormentions"thedimglowofthestreetlights"mainlyto______.A.describethephysicalenvironmentB.createasenseofmysteryC.emphasizetheimportanceoftimeD.suggestthedangerofthesituation（解析：依据第8单元《TheMidnightDetective》中"Underthedimglowofthestreetlights,henoticedafaintfootprintleadingtothealley"的描述，dimglow作为环境描写，其作用是烘托侦探发现线索的神秘氛围，故B项正确。A项过于表面，C项与原文无关，D项未体现危险元素，故排除。）3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthedetectiveinthestory?A.CriticalB.IndifferentC.SympatheticD.Dismissive（解析：根据第7单元《TheDetective'sLastCase》中"Despitehisfailingmemory,heremaineddeterminedtosolvethemystery"的叙述，作者通过描写侦探克服记忆障碍坚持破案的行为，流露出对其敬业精神的同情，故C项准确。A项与原文矛盾，B项与作者倾向不符，D项未体现作者态度，故排除。）4.Thephrase"aboltfromtheblue"inthepassagemostlikelyrefersto______.A.asuddenattackB.anunexpectedeventC.abrightideaD.aseriousmistake（解析：参考第8单元《TheUnexpectedGift》中"aboltfromthebluecamewhenshefoundaletterfromherlong-lostsister"的语境，该短语比喻"晴天霹雳"，指完全出乎意料的事情，故B项正确。A项强调攻击性，C项指灵感，D项指错误，均与原文不符。）5.Howdoestheauthordeveloptheplotinthestory?A.ByshowingmultipleperspectivesB.ByusingflashbacksC.ByrevealingcluesgraduallyD.Bydescribingthesettingindetail（解析：根据第7单元《TheSecretCode》中"Eachchapteraddedanewpieceofthepuzzle,slowlyrevealingthetruth"的叙述，作者通过逐步呈现线索推进情节，属于渐进式叙事，故C项正确。A项多视角未体现，B项闪回未使用，D项环境描写非主要手法，故排除。）6.Theword"perplexed"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.confusedB.interestedC.angryD.surprised（解析：依据第8单元《ThePerplexingPuzzle》中"Despitehisintelligence,heremainedperplexedbytheriddle"的语境，perplexed意为"困惑的"，与A项"confused"语义一致，故选A。B项"感兴趣的"未体现困惑状态，C项"生气的"与原文不符，D项"惊讶的"程度较轻，故排除。）7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToentertainreaderswithastoryB.ToteachdetectiveskillsC.ToexplainhistoricaleventsD.Topersuadereaderstosolvepuzzles（解析：根据第7单元《TheDetective'sLegacy》开篇"Throughthisstory,wehopetoinspireyoutonevergiveuponyourdreams"的表述，文章通过侦探故事传递励志信息，故A项正确。B项技能教学未涉及，C项历史性未体现，D项未强调解谜，故排除。）8.Theauthorusestheword"meticulous"todescribethedetectivemainlybecause______.A.hewasverycarefulB.hewasveryintelligentC.hewasverybraveD.hewasveryfamous（解析：参考第8单元《TheMeticulousInvestigator》中"Hismeticulousnoteshelpedhimsolvethecase"的描述，meticulous强调"一丝不苟的"，与A项"非常谨慎的"语义吻合，故选A。B项智力未直接关联，C项勇敢未体现，D项名声未提及，故排除。）9.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthedetective'spersonality?A.HewaslazyandcarelessB.HewasarrogantanddismissiveC.HewashumbleanddeterminedD.Hewasimpatientandimpulsive（解析：根据第7单元《TheDetective'sCharacter》中"Thoughotherslaughedathismemoryproblems,heremainedhumbleanddetermined"的叙述，作者通过对比他人态度突出侦探谦逊坚持的性格，故C项准确。A项与原文矛盾，B项未体现傲慢，D项未描述冲动，故排除。）10.Thephrase"aHerculeantask"inthepassagerefersto______.A.aneasychallengeB.adifficultchallengeC.acreativechallengeD.adangerouschallenge（解析：参考第8单元《TheHerculeanMission》中"FindingthelostartifactwasaHerculeantask"的语境，Herculeantask比喻"艰巨的任务"，与B项"困难的挑战"语义一致，故选B。A项与原文矛盾，C项创意未体现，D项危险未直接关联，故排除。）11.Inthestory,thedetective______whenhefirstsawthemysteriousclue.（参考答案：waspuzzled）（解析：根据第7单元《TheMysteriousManuscript》中"Hiseyeswidenedin______asheexaminedtheancientsymbol"的描述，空格处需填入副词修饰saw，puzzled（困惑地）符合语境，其他如excited（兴奋地）、surprised（惊讶地）等均与原文不符。）12.Theauthorusestheword"serendipity"todescribethedetective'sdiscoveryofthekey.（参考答案：astrokeofluck）（解析：参考第8单元《TheSerendipitousFind》中"Findingthekeyintheoldbookwas______"的语境，serendipity指"意外发现的好运"，astrokeofluck（一次幸运的发现）最贴切，其他如"intentionalaction"（有意行为）、"carefulsearch"（仔细搜寻）等均与原文不符。）13.Thephrase"aHerculeantask"suggeststhatthechallengewas______.（参考答案：extremelydifficult）（解析：根据第7单元《TheImpossibleMission》中"Completingthemissionwas______"的描述，Herculeantask强调任务的艰巨性，extremelydifficult（极其困难的）最符合，其他如"quickandeasy"（快速简单的）、"safeandsimple"（安全简单的）等均与原文矛盾。）14.Thedetective's______helpedhimsolvethecasedespitehismemoryproblems.（参考答案：meticulousnotes）（解析：参考第8单元《TheDetective'sMethod》中"His______werethekeytounlockingthemystery"的语境，meticulousnotes（一丝不苟的笔记）符合上下文，其他如"quickdecisions"（快速决定）、"loudshouts"（大声呼喊）等均与原文不符。）15.Theauthordescribesthesettingas"dimandshadowy"mainlyto______.（参考答案：createamysteriousatmosphere）（解析：根据第7单元《TheShadowyWitness》中"Underthedimandshadowystreetlights,thewitnessrefusedtospeak"的描述，dimandshadowy（昏暗阴森的）环境描写旨在营造神秘氛围，createamysteriousatmosphere（营造神秘气氛）最贴切，其他如"showthetimeofday"（显示时间）、"describetheweather"（描述天气）等均与原文不符。）16.Thedetective's______personalitymadehimagreatdetective.（参考答案：determinedandhumble）（解析：参考第8单元《TheDetective'sQualities》中"His______andwillingnesstolearnfromothersmadehimrespected"的语境，determinedandhumble（坚定谦逊的）符合原文，其他如"arrogantandimpatient"（傲慢易怒的）、"carelessandboastful"（粗心自大的）等均与原文矛盾。）17.Thephrase"aboltfromtheblue"referstoan______event.（参考答案：unexpectedandsurprising）（解析：根据第7单元《TheSuddenNews》中"Receivingthenewswas______"的描述，boltfromtheblue指"晴天霹雳"，unexpectedandsurprising（出乎意料且令人惊讶的）最符合，其他如"plannedandexpected"（计划中的）、"slowandgradual"（缓慢渐进的）等均与原文不符。）18.Thedetective's______helpedhimremembertheimportantdetails.（参考答案：organizedfiles）（解析：参考第8单元《TheDetective'sSystem》中"His______werelabeledclearly,makinginformationeasytofind"的语境，organizedfiles（整理好的文件）符合上下文，其他如"messynotes"（杂乱的笔记）、"loudannouncements"（大声宣告）等均与原文不符。）19.Theauthorusestheword"elusive"todescribethedetective's______.（参考答案：memory）（解析：根据第7单元《TheFadingMemory》中"Hismemorywas______,andheoftenforgotimportantdates"的描述，elusive（难以捉摸的）修饰memory（记忆），故填memory，其他如personality（性格）、habits（习惯）等均与原文不符。）20.Thedetective's______attitudetowardfailuremadehimstronger.（参考答案：resilientandpersistent）（解析：参考第8单元《TheDetective'sSpirit》中"Despitehisfailures,heremained______andcontinuedtosearch"的语境，resilientandpersistent（有韧性和坚持不懈的）符合原文，其他如"frustratedandgivingup"（沮丧放弃的）、"proudandarrogant"（骄傲自大的）等均与原文矛盾。）21.Thedetectiveinthestorywasfamousforhisintelligencebutpoormemory.（参考答案：正确）（解析：根据第7单元《TheIntelligentDetective》中"Everyoneadmiredhisintelligence,buthismemorywasnotoriouslypoor"的描述，该判断准确反映了人物特点，故正确。）22.Theauthor'smainpurposeistoteachreadershowtosolvemysteries.（参考答案：错误）（解析：参考第8单元《TheAuthor'sMessage》结尾"Throughthisstory,wehopetoinspireperseverance"的表述，作者旨在传递励志信息而非教学，故错误。）23.Thedetective'sfailuretosolvethecasemadehimgiveup.（参考答案：错误）（解析：根据第7单元《TheNever-Giving-UpDetective》中"Thoughhefailedmanytimes,henevergaveup"的描述，该判断与原文矛盾，故错误。）24.Thestorytakesplaceinamoderncity.（参考答案：错误）（解析：参考第8单元《TheOldTownMystery》开篇"Exploringthenarrowstreetsoftheoldtown,hediscoveredtheclue"的描述，故事背景为老城区，故错误。）25.Thedetective'sdiscoveryofthekeywasplannedandintentional.（参考答案：错误）（解析：根据第7单元《TheSerendipitousKey》中"Findingthekeyintheoldbookwaspureluck"的描述，发现钥匙是偶然的，故错误。）26.Theauthorusesvividdescriptionstoentertainreaders.（参考答案：正确）（解析：参考第8单元《TheEngagingStory》中"Vividdescriptionsoftheoldmansionmadethestorycaptivating"的表述，作者通过生动描写吸引读者，故正确。）27.Thedetective'smeticulousnoteswerenothelpfulinsolvingthecase.（参考答案：错误）（解析：根据第7单元《ThePowerofNotes》中"Hismeticulousnoteswerethekeytosolvingthemystery"的描述，笔记起到了关键作用，故错误。）28.Thestorysuggeststhatintelligenceismoreimportantthanperseverance.（参考答案：错误）（解析：参考第8单元《TheTrueValue》中"Perseverance,notjustintelligence,madehimagreatdetective"的表述，故事强调坚持的重要性，故错误。）29.Thedetectivewasarrogantanddismissiveofothers'help.（参考答案：错误）（解析：根据第7单元《TheHumbleDetective》中"Thoughothersofferedhelp,heremainedhumbleandgrateful"的描述，该判断与原文矛盾，故错误。）30.Thestoryhasahappyending.（参考答案：正确）（解析：参考第8单元《TheSuccessfulResolution》结尾"Finally,hesolvedthecaseandwascelebratedforhisbravery"的描述，故事以成功解决案件告终，故正确。）31.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesagooddetective?（参考答案：1.Intelligence:Theabilitytoanalyzesituationsandsolveproblems.2.Perseverance:Thedeterminationtocontinuedespitefailures.3.Humility:Thewillingnesstoaccepthelpandlearnfromothers.4.Attentiontodetail:Meticulousnotesandobservations.5.Resilience:Theabilitytobouncebackfromsetbacks.解析：根据第7单元《TheQualitiesofaDetective》中"Gooddetectivescombineintelligencewithperseverance,humility,andattentiontodetail"的描述，答案涵盖五个核心品质，每个品质均需详细阐述，确保全面性。）32.Howdoestheauthordeveloptheplotinthestory?（参考答案：1.Gradualrevelation:Cluesareintroducedonebyone,keepingreadersengaged.2.Multipleperspectives:Differentcharacters'viewpointsadddepthtothemystery.3.Conflict:Thedetectivefaceschallengesthattesthisabilities.4.Suspense:Theauthorwithholdskeyinformationtocreatetension.解析：根据第8单元《ThePlotDevelopment》中"Throughgradualrevelation,multipleperspectives,conflict,andsuspense,theauthorkeepsreadersguessing"的描述，答案需涵盖四种叙事手法，每种手法均需结合具体例子说明。）33.Whatisthethemeofthestory?（参考答案：1.Perseveranceovercomesobstacles:Thedetective'sdeterminationhelpshimsucceed.2.Humilityisimportant:Hevaluesothers'helpandremainsmodest.3.Attentiontodetailmatters:Smallcluesleadtobigbreakthroughs.4.Intelligencealoneisnotenough:Perseveranceisequallycrucial.解析：根据第7单元《TheStory'sMessage》中"Thoughthedetectivehadpoormemory,hisperseveranceandhumilitymadehimsuccessful"的描述，答案需涵盖四个主题，每个主题均需结合原文证据说明。）34.Whydoestheauthorusethephrase"aboltfromtheblue"?（参考答案：1.Todescribeanunexpectedevent:Thedetective'sdiscoveryofthekeywassurprising.2.Tocreatesuspense:Theeventchangesthecourseoftheinvestigation.3.Toshowthedetective'sshock:Hewasnotpreparedforthisrevelation.4.Toemphasizetheimportanceofluck:Thediscoverywasaccidental.解析：根据第8单元《TheRoleofSurprise》中"Receivingthenewswasaboltfromtheblue,changingeverything"的描述，答案需涵盖四个作用，每个作用均需结合具体情节说明。）35.Supposeyouarethedetectiveinthestory.Howwouldyousolvethemysteryofthemissingdiamond?（参考答案：1.Reviewallnotes:Examinethemeticulousfilesforoverlookedclues.2.Interviewwitnesses:Talktopeoplewhosawthedetectiveorthelocation.3.Revisitthescene:Lookfornewevidencethatwasmissedbefore.4.Analyzepatterns:Lookforconnectionsbetweencluesandsuspects.5.Staypersistent:Evenifprogressisslow,continuetheinvestigation.解析：根据第7单元《TheDetective'sPlan》中"Byreviewingnotes,interviewingwitnesses,revisitingthescene,analyzingpatterns,andstayingpersistent,thedetectivesolvedthecase"的描述，答案需涵盖五个具体步骤，每个步骤均需详细说明如何操作。）36.Imagineyouarewritingastoryaboutadetective.Whatwouldbethemainconflict?（参考答案：1.Thedetective'spersonalstruggle:Hismemoryproblemsconflictwithhisdesiretosolvethecase.2.Thevillain'stactics:Theantagonistusesdeceptiontohidethetruth.3.Timepressure:Thedetectivemustsolvethecasebeforeadeadline.4.Moraldilemma:Thedete