2027年广东省英语高三仿真模拟卷（含答案）

-2027年广东省英语高三仿真模拟卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。______________________________第一部分听力（略）(注：根据题目要求，本试卷不包含听力部分，直接进入笔试部分)第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInrecentyears,theconceptof"digitalminimalism"hasgainedtractionamongyoungadultsseekingtoreducescreentimeandincreasefocus.Digitalminimalismisnotaboutrejectingtechnologyentirely,butratheraboutbeingintentionalwithhowweuseit.Itinvolvescuratingyourdigitallifebyremovingappsandtoolsthatdonotaddsignificantvaluetoyourlifeandkeepingonlythosethatsupportyourcorevalues.Expertssuggeststartingwitha"digitaldeclutter."Thisprocessinvolvestakinga30-daybreakfromoptionaltechnologies.Duringthisperiod,youshouldavoidsocialmedia,streamingservices,andonlineshopping.Instead,focusonhigh-qualityleisureactivitiessuchasreadingphysicalbooks,exercising,orspendingtimewithfriendsandfamilyface-to-face.Afterthe30days,youcanreintroducetechnology,butonlyifitservesaspecific,valuablepurpose.Manystudentsreportimprovedmentalhealthandacademicperformanceafteradoptingthesehabits.Byreducingdistractions,theyfinditeasiertoenterastateofdeepwork,wheretheycanconcentrateoncomplextasksforextendedperiods.Furthermore,reconnectingwiththephysicalworldhelpsalleviateanxietyandlonelinessoftenassociatedwithexcessiveonlineinteraction.1.Whatisthemainideaofdigitalminimalism?A.Tocompletelystopusingallelectronicdevices.B.Tousetechnologyintentionallyandremoveunnecessarydistractions.C.Toreplaceallonlineactivitieswithphysicalexercises.D.Toavoidsocialmediaforalifetime.2.Whatshouldstudentsdoduringthe30-daydigitaldeclutter?A.Usesocialmediaonlyforeducationalpurposes.B.Avoidoptionaltechnologiesandfocusonreal-lifeactivities.C.Continueusingonlineshoppingbutlimitstreamingservices.D.Spendmoretimeworkingondigitalprojects.3.Whatisabenefitofadoptingdigitalminimalismmentionedinthetext?A.Itguaranteeshighacademicscores.B.Ithelpsstudentsenterastateofdeepwork.C.Iteliminatestheneedforanytechnology.D.Itmakesonlineshoppingcheaper.BTheGreatWallofChinaisnotasinglecontinuouswallbutaseriesofwallsandfortificationsbuiltbydifferentdynastiesovercenturies.ThemostfamoussectionswerebuiltduringtheMingDynasty(1368–1644)toprotectagainstinvasionsfromthenorth.Contrarytopopularbelief,theGreatWallisnotvisiblefromspacewiththenakedeye.Thismythlikelyoriginatedfromthesheersizeofthestructureanditshistoricalsignificance.Theconstructionofthewallinvolvedmillionsofworkers,includingsoldiers,peasants,andprisoners.Thematerialsusedvarieddependingonthelocation.Inthewesternparts,wherestonewasscarce,buildersusedrammedearthandtamariskbranches.Intheeasternparts,wherestoneandbrickwereabundant,thewallswereconstructedwithlargegraniteblocksandfiredbricks.Themortarusedtobindthesematerialswasmadefromstickyricesoup,auniqueChineseinventionthatprovidedexceptionalstrengthandwaterresistance.Today,theGreatWallisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteandoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.However,partsofthewallareindangerofdisappearingduetonaturalerosionandhumanactivitiessuchastourismandbrick-taking.ConservationeffortsareunderwaytopreservethisiconicsymbolofChinesehistoryforfuturegenerations.4.WhyweretheMingDynastysectionsoftheGreatWallbuilt?A.Tomarktheborderfortradepurposes.B.Toprotectagainstnortherninvasions.C.Tocelebratetheemperor'sbirthday.D.Tostoregrainforwinter.5.WhatmaterialwasusedtomakethemortarfortheGreatWall?A.Stickyricesoup.B.Limeandsand.C.Clayandwater.D.Cementandsteel.6.WhatisthecurrentsituationoftheGreatWall?A.Itiscompletelyintactandrequiresnomaintenance.B.Itisvisiblefromspacewiththenakedeye.C.Somepartsareatriskduetoerosionandhumanactivity.D.Itisnolongerconsideredaheritagesite.CArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthejobmarketinunprecedentedways.WhilesomefearthatAIwillleadtomassunemployment,othersarguethatitwillcreatenewopportunitiesandenhancehumanproductivity.Thekeyliesinadaptationandlifelonglearning.Routinetasks,suchasdataentry,basicaccounting,andassemblylinework,aremostsusceptibletoautomation.However,jobsrequiringcreativity,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solvingarelesslikelytobereplacedinthenearfuture.Forexample,teachers,nurses,andartistsrelyheavilyonhumaninteractionandnuancedunderstanding,whichAIcurrentlystrugglestoreplicate.Toprepareforthefutureworkforce,educationalsystemsareshiftingfocusfromrotememorizationtocriticalthinkinganddigitalliteracy.StudentsareencouragedtodevelopskillsthatcomplementAI,suchaspromptengineering,dataanalysis,andethicalreasoning.Companiesarealsoinvestinginupskillingprogramstohelptheiremployeestransitionintorolesthatrequirehigher-levelcognitiveskills.7.WhichjobsareleastlikelytobereplacedbyAIaccordingtothetext?A.Dataentryclerks.B.Assemblylineworkers.C.Teachersandnurses.D.Basicaccountants.8.Whatisthemainshiftineducationalsystemsmentionedinthetext?A.Fromdigitalliteracytorotememorization.B.Fromcriticalthinkingtoemotionalintelligence.C.Fromrotememorizationtocriticalthinkinganddigitalliteracy.D.Fromupskillingtobasictraining.9.WhatskillismentionedasimportantforcomplementingAI?A.Manuallabor.B.Promptengineering.C.Traditionalmemorization.D.Physicalstrength.10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI'simpactonthejobmarket?A.Pessimistic,believingitwillcausemassunemployment.B.Indifferent,asithasnosignificantimpact.C.Balanced,emphasizingadaptationandnewopportunities.D.Critical,arguingitdestroyshumancreativity.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoManageStressEffectivelyStressisanaturalresponsetochallenges,butchronicstresscanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Learningtomanagestressiscrucialformaintainingabalancedlife.Herearesomeeffectivestrategies.11._______________Physicalactivityreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Youdon'tneedtorunamarathon;evena30-minutewalkcanmakeadifference.Exercisehelpsreducetensionandimprovessleepquality.12._______________Whenyouarestressed,yourmindoftenraceswithworries.Practicingmindfulnessormeditationcanhelpcalmyourmind.Focusonyourbreathandletgoofdistractingthoughts.Thispracticecanloweryourheartrateandreduceanxiety.13._______________Talkingtosomeoneyoutrustcanprovideemotionalsupportandafreshperspective.Whetherit'safriend,familymember,orcounselor,sharingyourfeelingscanrelievetheburdenofstress.14._______________Lackofsleepcanincreasestresslevels,creatingaviciouscycle.Aimfor7-9hoursofqualitysleepeachnight.Establisharegularsleepscheduleandcreatearelaxingbedtimeroutine.15._______________Breaklargetasksintosmaller,manageablesteps.Thismakestheworkloadfeellessoverwhelmingandallowsyoutotrackyourprogress.Celebratesmallvictoriestoboostyourconfidence.A.Getenoughsleep.B.Exerciseregularly.C.Avoidallsocialinteractions.D.Seeksocialsupport.E.Prioritizeyourtasks.F.Eatjunkfoodtofeelbetter.G.Ignoreyourfeelings.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ivolunteeredatalocalcommunitycenter.Mytaskwastohelporganizeacharityeventtoraisefundsforunderprivilegedchildren.Initially,Iwas16._______________becauseIhadneverorganizedaneventbefore.However,mysupervisor,Mrs.Li,wasverysupportive.Shetoldmethateveryexpertwasonceabeginner.Westartedby17._______________abudgetandsettinggoals.Itwasnoteasytobalancetheexpenseswiththeexpecteddonations.Wehadtobe18._______________witheverypenny.Ilearnedtonegotiatewithsuppliersforbetterpricesandtofindfreevenuesfortheevent.Astheeventdayapproached,thepressureincreased.Thereweresomanydetailsto19._______________on,fromdecoratingthehalltocoordinatingwithvolunteers.Oneday,akeyvolunteerfellill,andwewereshort-handed.Ifelt20._______________andwantedtogiveup.ButMrs.Liremindedmeofthechildrenwhowouldbenefitfromourefforts.Herwords21._______________me,andIdecidedtotakeonmoreresponsibilitiesmyself.Onthedayoftheevent,everythingwent22._______________.Thehallwasbeautifullydecorated,andtheatmospherewas23._______________.Peopledonatedgenerously,andweexceededourfundraisinggoal.Seeingthejoyonthechildren'sfaceswhenweannouncedthenewswas24._______________.Thisexperiencetaughtmethevalueof25._______________andteamwork.Irealizedthatchallengesareopportunitiesforgrowth.Iamnowmoreconfidentinmyabilitytohandledifficultsituations.16.A.excitedB.anxiousC.confidentD.bored17.A.ignoringB.creatingC.destroyingD.forgetting18.A.carelessB.generousC.frugalD.wasteful19.A.focusB.lookC.turnD.call20.A.empoweredB.overwhelmedC.satisfiedD.relaxed21.A.discouragedB.motivatedC.confusedD.annoyed22.A.wrongB.smoothlyC.badlyD.slowly23.A.tenseB.livelyC.silentD.cold24.A.heartbreakingB.rewardingC.disappointingD.confusing25.A.lazinessB.perseveranceC.indifferenceD.arrogance第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplerelied26._______________(heavy)onlettersandlandlinephones.Today,smartphonesandsocialmediaplatformsallowus27._______________(connect)withfriendsandfamilyinstantly,nomatterwheretheyare.However,thisconveniencecomeswith28._______________(challenge).Manypeoplefindthemselvesaddictedtotheirscreens,spendinghoursscrollingthroughfeedsinsteadofengaginginface-to-faceconversations.Thisphenomenonhasledtoadeclinein29._______________(deep)relationshipsandincreasedfeelingsofloneliness.Expertssuggestthatweshouldsetboundariesforourdigital30._______________(use).Forexample,wecandesignatecertaintimesofthedayas"screen-free"zones.Duringthesetimes,weshouldfocuson31._______________(spend)qualitytimewithlovedonesorpursuinghobbies.Moreover,itisimportanttobemindfulofthecontentweconsume.Notallinformationonlineisaccurateorbeneficial.Weshoulddevelopcriticalthinkingskillstoevaluatesources32._______________(careful).Inconclusion,whiletechnologyoffersmanybenefits,wemustuseit33._______________abalancedandresponsiblemanner.Bydoingso,wecanenjoytheadvantagesofmoderncommunication34._______________avoiditspotentialpitfalls.Thekeyistoremainthemasterofourdevices,ratherthan35._______________(let)themcontrolourlives.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分