2025-2026年广东省北师大版小学英语下册第11单元课后练习题

2025-2026年广东省北师大版小学英语下册第11单元课后练习题2025-2026年广东省北师大版小学英语下册第11单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.WhatdidLilydolastweekend?She______tothezoowithherparents.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going正确答案：C2.Mybrotheroftenplaysbasketball______Sundayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for正确答案：B3.There______manybooksontheshelf.Somearestorybooks,andothersaresciencebooks.A.isB.areC.beD.am正确答案：B4.Thegirlinblueismyfriend.She______GradeFive.A.isB.amC.areD.be正确答案：A5.Canyouswim?Yes,I______.Icanalsoplaythepiano.A.amB.isC.canD.do正确答案：C6.Look!Thechildren______kitesintheparknow.A.flyB.fliesC.areflyingD.isflying正确答案：C7.Mymother______toShanghainextmonth.Shewillstaythereforaweek.A.goB.goesC.goingD.goesto正确答案：D8.Whattime______youusuallyhavelunch?Iusuallyhavelunchattwelveo’clock.A.doB.doesC.isD.are正确答案：B9.Thisis______interestingbook.Ittellsusaboutanimals.A.aB.anC.theD.some正确答案：B10.______youlikeicecream?Yes,Ido.It’smyfavoritedessert.A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does正确答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Myfather______(work)inafactory.He______(go)homeeverydayafterwork.正确答案：works;goes2.There______(be)abigpartyinourschoolnextFriday.Manystudentswillcome.正确答案：is3.What______youusuallydoonweekends?IoftenwatchTVandreadbooks.正确答案：do4.Thecat______(lie)onthesofa.Itlooksverycomfortable.正确答案：lies5.Mysister______(have)abrother.HisnameisTom.正确答案：has6.We______(play)basketballafterschooleveryday.正确答案：play7.Thisis______apple.Itisverysweet.正确答案：an8.Whattime______yourmotherusually______(get)upinthemorning?Sheusuallygetsupatsixo’clock.正确答案：does;get9.Thechildren______(play)hide-and-seekinthegardennow.正确答案：areplaying10.I______(notlike)spicyfood.Iprefersweetfood.正确答案：don’tlike三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.MyfriendTomisfromtheUnitedStates.HespeaksChineseverywell.正确答案：√2.Thegirlinredismysister.Sheistenyearsold.正确答案：√3.Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.Theyarered,yellow,andblue.正确答案：√4.Myfathergoestoworkbycareveryday.正确答案：√5.Icanswimverywell.Icanalsodive.正确答案：×6.Theboyinblueismybrother.HeisinGradeThree.正确答案：√7.Mymotherlikescooking.Shecooksdinnereverynight.正确答案：√8.Thereisabigbedinthelivingroom.正确答案：×9.Iusuallyhavebreakfastatseveno’clockinthemorning.正确答案：√10.Thegirlismyfriend.SheisfromLondon.正确答案：√四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Describeyourfavoriteseason.Whatdoyouusuallydointhatseason?（正确答案：Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Iliketogoforawalkintheparkandenjoythebeautifulscenery.SometimesIpickupfallenleavesandmakepictureswiththem.）2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?（正确答案：Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaywithmyfriendsorreadbooks.Intheevening,Ihelpmyparentswithhousework.）3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?（正确答案：Onweekends,Ioftengotothelibrarywithmyparents.Wereadbooksandwatchmovies.SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.Theyareveryhappytoseeme.）4.Whatareyourhobbies?（正确答案：Myhobbiesareplayingthepianoanddrawing.Ipracticethepianoeveryday.Onweekends,Iliketodrawpictures.Ithinkitisveryrelaxing.）5.Describeyourbestfriend.（正确答案：MybestfriendisLily.Sheistenyearsoldandinthesamegradeasme.Sheisverykindandhelpful.Weoftenplaytogetherandstudytogether.Sheismygoodpartner.）6.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthinginlife?（正确答案：Ithinkthemostimportantthinginlifeishappiness.Happinesscomesfromfamily,friends,andlove.Iamveryluckytohaveahappylife.）7.Howcanyoubeagoodstudent?（正确答案：Tobeagoodstudent,Ishouldstudyhardandlistentomyteachers.Ishouldalsobefriendlytomyclassmatesandhelpthemwhentheyneedhelp.Ishouldfollowtherulesoftheschoolandbearesponsibleperson.）8.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?（正确答案：Inmyfreetime,Iliketoreadbooks,watchTV,andplaywithmyfriends.Ialsoliketolistentomusicanddrawpictures.Theseactivitiesmakemerelaxedandhappy.）五、阅读理解与完形填空题（共24分）【阅读理解】（每题2分，共10分）DearLilyHowareyou?Iamfine.Iwenttothezoowithmyparentslastweekend.Thereweremanyanimalsthere.Themonkeyswereveryfunny.Theyjumpedandplayedonthetrees.Theelephantswereverybig.Theycouldliftheavythings.Ialsosawsomebirds.Theysangbeautifully.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Writebackandtellme.YourfriendTom1.WheredidTomgolastweekend?A.TotheparkB.TothezooC.TothebeachD.Tothecinema2.WhatanimalsdidTomseeatthezoo?A.MonkeysandelephantsB.BirdsanddogsC.CatsanddogsD.Elephantsandlions3.Whatwerethemonkeysdoing?A.EatingB.SleepingC.JumpingandplayingD.Running4.Whatdidtheelephantsdo?A.SangbeautifullyB.LiftedheavythingsC.JumpedandplayedD.Ranfast5.Whowrotethisletter?A.LilyB.TomC.TheirparentsD.Theirteacher【完形填空】（每题2分，共14分）LastSundaywasmybirthday.Myfamilyandfriendscametomyparty.Itwasaveryhappyday.Inthemorning,mymothermadeabigcakeforme.Itwas①______andcolorful.Myfathergavemeabook.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.Intheafternoon,weplayedgamestogether.Weplayedhide-and-seekandtag.Itwasveryfun.Intheevening,wehadabigdinner.Myfavoritedishwaspizza.Itwasdelicious.Iwasveryhappy.Iwillneverforgetthisbirthdayparty.6.①______A.deliciousB.beautifulC.happyD.big7.Whatdidthewriter’smothermake?A.AbookB.ApizzaC.AcakeD.Somecookies8.Whatdidthewriter’sfathergiveher?A.AcakeB.SomecookiesC.AbookD.Apizza9.Whatgamesdidtheyplay?A.Hide-and-seekandtagB.BasketballandfootballC.SwimmingandrunningD.Dancingandsinging10.Whatwasthewriter’sfavoritedish?A.RiceB.NoodlesC.PizzaD.Sandwiches11.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?A.SadB.AngryC.HappyD.Tired12.Whatwillthewriterneverforget?A.HerbirthdaypartyB.HerparentsC.HerfriendsD.Herteachers标准答案及解析一、单项选择题1.C解析：lastweekend是过去的时间，动词要用过去式。go的过去式是went。考查知识点：动词过去式。2.B解析：onSundayafternoon表示在星期天下午。考查知识点：介词用法。3.B解析：manybooks是复数，谓语动词用are。考查知识点：主谓一致。4.A解析：thegirl是单数，谓语动词用is。考查知识点：主谓一致。5.C解析：can表示能力。考查知识点：情态动词。6.C解析：now表示现在进行时，用be+动词ing形式。考查知识点：现在进行时。7.D解析：toShanghai是目的地，动词要用goto。考查知识点：动词短语。8.B解析：Whattime是特殊疑问词，谓语动词用does。考查知识点：特殊疑问词。9.B解析：aninterestingbook表示一个有趣的书籍，用an。考查知识点：不定冠词。10.C解析：you是第一人称，谓语动词用do。考查知识点：情态动词。二、填空题1.works;goes解析：work的第三人称单数是works。go的第三人称单数是goes。考查知识点：动词第三人称单数。2.is解析：abigparty是单数，谓语动词用is。考查知识点：主谓一致。3.do解析：Whatdoyouusuallydo...是特殊疑问句，谓语动词用do。考查知识点：特殊疑问句。4.lies解析：lie的第三人称单数是lies。考查知识点：动词第三人称单数。5.has解析：have的第三人称单数是has。考查知识点：动词第三人称单数。6.play解析：play是实义动词，不用助动词。考查知识点：实义动词。7.an解析：anapple表示一个苹果，用an。考查知识点：不定冠词。8.does;get解析：Whattime...是特殊疑问句，谓语动词用does。get的第三人称单数是gets。考查知识点：特殊疑问句、动词第三人称单数。9.areplaying解析：now表示现在进行时，用be+动词ing形式。考查知识点：现在进行时。10.don’tlike解析：don’t是donot的缩写，表示否定。考查知识点：情态动词否定形式。三、判断题1.√解析：TomisfromtheUnitedStates，说明他来自美国，speakChineseverywell表示他中文说得很好。考查知识点：一般现在时。2.√解析：thegirlinred是单数，谓语动词用is。考查知识点：主谓一致。3.√解析：manyflowers是复数，谓语动词用are。考查知识点：主谓一致。4.√解析：Myfathergoestoworkbycareveryday，说明他每天开车去上班。考查知识点：一般现在时。5.×解析：Icanswimverywell，说明我会游泳，但dive是跳水，我不会跳水。考查知识点：情态动词。6.√解析：theboyinblue是单数，谓语动词用is。考查知识点：主谓一致。7.√解析：Mymotherlikescooking，说明她喜欢做饭，cooksdinnereverynight表示她每晚都做饭。考查知识点：一般现在时。8.×解析：Thereisabigbedinthelivingroom，说明在客厅里有一张床，但题目说beds是复数，错误。考查知识点：主谓一致。9.√解析：Iusuallyhavebreakfastatseveno’clockinthemorning，说明我通常早上七点吃早餐。考查知识点：一般现在时。10.√解析：Thegirlismyfriend，说明她是我的朋友，fromLondon表示她来自伦敦。考查知识点：一般现在时。四、简答题1.解析：本题考查对季节的描述。首先说明最喜欢的季节，然后描述在这个季节里通常做什么。考查知识点：季节、日常活动。2.解析：本题考查日常活动。描述放学后通常做什么，可以列举几项活动。考查知识点：日常活动、一般现在时。3.解析：本题考查周末活动。描述周末通常做什么，可以列举几项活动。考查知识点：周末活动、一般现在时。4.解析：本题考查爱好。描述自己的爱好，可以列举一两项爱好，并说明为什么喜欢。考查知识点：爱好、一般现在时。5.解析：本题考查对朋友的描述。描述自己的好朋友，可以说明她的年龄、年级、性格特点等。考查知识点：人物描述、一般现在时。6.解析：本题考查人生观。说明认为生活中最重要的是什么，可以结合自己的经历来回答。考查知识点：人生观、一般现在时。7.解析：本题考查如何成为好学生。说明如何才能成为好学生，可以列举几条建议。考查知识点：好学生、一般现在时。8.解析：本题考查空闲时间活动。描述自己在空闲时间通常做什么，可以列举几项活动。考查知识点：空闲时间活动、一般现在时。五、阅读理解与完形填空题【阅读理解】1.B解析：根据第一段第一句“Iwenttothezoowithmyparentslastweekend.”可知，Tom上周日去了动物园。考查知识点：一般过去时。2.A解析：根据第一段第二句“Thereweremanyanimalsthe