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安全与救护
PartIListening
一、课程介绍
i.背景分析
“安全与救拧"(Safetyandfirstaid)是日常生活中的常见话题。通过分析近五年全国中考200余
套英语试题,我们可以清楚地了解到,该话题在中考试题中出现的频率有所增加。“安全与救护”的
常见考点为:1)安全守则(Safetyrules):2)意外(Accidents];3)急救(Firstaid):4)自我保护(Self
-protection)<,
2.教学目标
1)知识
>词汇:掌握与本话题相关的词汇,并能灵活准确应用。
>句式:熟练掌握与本话题相关的句型,如“WhatdidBobfirstwanttodowhenhesmeltsomething
bad?”“Whichaccidenthappens...?'。掌握与此话题相关的常见问句,包括询问突发事故发生的时
间、地点,以及对事故发生前的预防措施及事故后的补救措施。
2)能力
>听:能听懂与本话题相关的内容,并从材料中获取重要要信息及细节内容。
>说:能运用本话题中的常见词汇和句式,进行安全与救护方面的语言表达。
二、课前热身
安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小,学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。例如:1.交通安全守
则:遵守交通规则,不闯红灯等;2.食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等;3.活动安全:
进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。
请结合下图谈论:作为中学生,你应该如何保证自身安全。
三、课程准备
1.语言储备
1)词汇
pale苍白的pain疼痛
worse更糟的medicine药物
hurt伤害damage破坏
risk风险hit碰撞
disaster灾难emergency紧急
aitention注意力bite咬
hide躲藏climb攀爬
scary害怕的ambulance救护车
stumble绊了一跤unbutton解开扣子
witness目击者victim受害者
apply申请者passenger乘客
disabled残疾的disability缺陷;障碍
dizzy头晕vomit呕吐
firstaid急救sufferfrom遭受;遭遇
calmdown镇定;不慌张lookpale面色苍白
2)句型
常见问题一
What'swrongwithyou?/What'sthematterwithyou?
Howdoyoucrosstheroad?
Wha(aboutyou?/Howaboutyou?
Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Don'tworry.It'snotveryserious.
You,llheallrightinacoupleofdays.
ShallItakeyoutothehospital?
rilcallforanambulance.
You'dbeltergoto(hehospitalrightaway.
句型表达
—Areyouallright?---1stumbledandmyanklehurt.
---What'sthematterwithhim?---Helostsomebloodandlookedpale.
-Whathappenedjustnow?---Acarsuddenlyappearedinfrontofme.
—Whatdidthedoctordo?
…Thedoctorgavehimtherightmedicineandsavedhim.
---Whendidyouhurtyourleg?—IhurtmylegwhenIwaswalkingalongthestreet.
…Couldyouicllmewhathappened?iLastweekhegothunwhenhefellimoahole.
…WhocantellmewhyJackdoesn'tgotoschool?
一Iknowhefelloffhisbikeyesterday.
2.文化拾趣
Safetyisveryimportanttoeveryone.Middleschoolstudentsare
thefutureofourcountry,sostudents'safetyisbecomingthefocustous
all.
First,wcmustobeythetrafficruleswhenwegoout.Don'【crossthe
streetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.Keepto(herightinthestreet.
Second,weshouldeathealthyfood.Don'teatjunkfood.Eatmore
fruitandvegetables.Eatlessmeatandeggs.
Besides,wecan'thurtourselveswhileplaying.It'sdangeroustoswimintheriveralone,sodon'tgo
totheriverwithoutpermission.
Inaword,it'simportanttorememberthesefbrusall.
四、话题探究
【答案】B
【例题精析】
本题考查交通工具。根据材料中对会话内容可知,“Whai'sthematterwiththegirl?”询问女孩怎么
了?答句是:“Thepoorgirlwasinaplaneaccident.”女孩遭遇了机难,与飞机相关,故选B。
安全与救护话题通常就witness(目击者)、具体意外事故(Accidents)、相关急救措施(Firstaid)
进行提问,题目通常以“where,when,how,whichway,whathappened?”弓I导的特殊疑问句询问事故发
生的状况。
【录音稿】
M:What'sthematterwiththegirl?
W:Thepoorgirlwasinaplaneaccident.
【例2】听短对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Atthegaleofschool.B.Intheschool.C.Athome.
【答案】A
【例题精析】
本题考杳人物与事件,观察题干与选项可知,询问事故发生的地点。根据材料“Acarhitagirlat
thegateofschool.”可知事故的发生地为“thegateofschool”,故选A。
英语中表达事故发生的常见词为:hit;happen;accident;suffer;hurt;injured;blood;pain等。
【录音稿】
M:Whathappened?
W:Acarhitagirlatthegaleoftheschool.
【例3】听长对话,根据对话内容选择最住答案。对话读两遍。
(T)Wheredocstheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atacollege.B.AtaTVstudio.C.Atahospital.
(2)Whichaccidenthappensmostathome?
A.Cuts.B.AtaTVstudio.C.Brokenbones.
【答案】BC
【例题精析】
①小题考查地点,根据听力材料中“GoodafternoonandwelcometoourTVprogram“GocdHome''.
nJ知此对话发生在电视节目的演播室,故选B。②小题考查人物与事件,询问家中最常发生的事故,
根据材料中“ourstudyshowsthechanceofgettingbrokenbonesisthehighestamonghomeaccidents.“可
知家中发生频率最高的事故是“骨折”,故选C。
英语中关于安全与救护常见的地点名词为:athome;atschool;onthestreet;inthepark;alongthe
road等o
【录音稿】
M:GoodafternoonandwelcometoourTVprogram“GoodHome”.MyguesttodayisSusanBrown,a
collegeprofessorwhospecializesinchildren'ssafetyathome.
W:Hello!
M:Susan!Ithoughtthatthehomeisthesafestplaceforchildrentobe!
W:Well,yes.Itshouldbe.Butthereareunexpecteddangersweallneed(oknow!
M:Dangers?Athome?
W:Yes!Mostofthetime,wethinkthingsathomearesafe,butsafetyisperhapsthemostimportantlifeskill
thatchildrenneedtolearnfromanearlyage.
M:Oh,really?I'veneverthoughtofthat.
W:Yes.Mostaccidentsathomesuchasbrokenbones,burnsancbitesmainlyhappeninthekitchen,living
room,onthestairsandeveninthebedroom.Andourstudyshowsthechanceofgettingbrokenbonesisthe
highestamonghomeaccidents.
【例4】听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍,
①Whichanimalhurtthepeoplelastweek?
A.Akoalabear.B.Amonkey.C.Azebra.
②Howmanyrulesarementionedinthepassage?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
③Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Givinginstructionsto(hevisitors.
B.Introducingthezootothevisitors.
C.Invitingpeopletovisitthezoo.
【答案】BBA
【例题精析】
本题考查安全与救护。根据听力材料“Lastweek,amonkeyjumpedintoacarandhurtthepeople?*>
故①题选B3根据听力材料“First,second,third,also,finally”得知,共五条规则,故②题选瓦根据听
力材料“Now,ladiesandgentlemen,justafewsafetyrulesbeforeyoudriveof!.",可知作者在给游客指导
和提示,故③题选A。
英语中关于安全与救护的常用表达为祈使句,多表示警示和规则要求,如:stayinyourcar;drive
slow;keepyourselfawayfromthepool;noswimminginthearea等。
【录音稿】
Now,ladiesandgentlemen,justafewsafelyrulesbeforeyoudriveoff.First,stayinyourcaratall
times.Otherwiseyoumightendupasfastfood.Second,youmustn'tfeedtheanimals;sometimesthe
zebrascomecloseiftheysecyoueating,buttheydon'tneedanymorefood,believeme!Third,neveruse
flashphotography,notevenwithkoalabearshiddeninthetrees;theymightbeafraid.Also,youshould
keepyourcarwindowsclosed;animalscanbedangerous!Lastweek,amonkeyjumpedintoacarandhurt
thepeople.Youareallowedtoealanddrinkinyourcars,ofcourse,butpleaserememberthateverycarhas
beengivenrubbishbags.Sothrowanyrubbishinthereandnotoutofthewindow.Andfinally,pleasedon't
maketoomuchnoise.Ifyoulisten,youwillhearbeautifulsounds,theanimals,thewater,thewindin(he
trees.
【例5】听短文,根据短文内容完成卜.列表格。短文读两遍。
Anaccident
WhenTheaccidenthappenedatabout①_____o'clock.
WhereTwocarshiteachotherneara②______.
Onedriverhurthis③______badly.
Whathappened
Thewindowsofthecars®______loo.
HowTheotherdriverdrovetoo⑤______tostop(hecar.
【答案】®seven/7②store③leg④broke⑤fast
【例题精析】
本题考查自我保护意识的措施。①小题,根据表格中关健词“accident",“Onmywaytoschool,I
sawanaccident.”首先可推断①应填时间;然后结合材料“Ithappenedataboutseveno'clock.”确认①为
seven/7o②小题,根据表格中的关键词“where”“neara"可推断②应填地点名词,关注材料中
的内容“twocarshiteachothernearastore.”可知②为Store.③小题,是询问事故发生的细节,根据材
料内容“Onedriverhurthislegbadly”可知③为leg。根据材料内容“Thewindowsofthecarsbroketoo”
可知④为broke.⑤小题,结合表格Theotherdriverdrovetoo⑤tostopthecar,此空应填副词,
又结合材料内容“Theotherdriverdrovetoofasttoslopthecar.”可知⑤为
英语中表示安全救护话题的常见疑问句如下:
Wheredid(heaccidenthappen?
Whendidithappen?
Whathappenedtohim/her?
Howshouldwedotoprotectourselves?
Whydidtheaccidenthappen?
【录音稿】
Itwasarainymorning.Onmywaytoschool,Isawanaccident.Ithappenedataboutseveno'clock.
Whileiwaswaitingtowalkacrosstheroad,twocarshiteachothernearastore.Thatwastoobad.One
driverhurthislegbadly.Theotherdriveralsogothurt.Thewindowsofthecarsbroketoo.Icalledthe
policeandafewminuteslater,thepoliceandthedoctorscame.Whiletheaccidentwashappening,one
driverwastalkingonthemobilephone.Theotherdriverdrovetcofasttostopthecar.
Sowhenweareontheroad,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident,especiallyonrainydays.
五、学以致用
1.听短对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
①Whatwasthegirldoing?
A.Listeningtomusic.B.Walkingalongthes:rcct.C.Ridingabike.
【答案】B
【录音稿】
M:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?
W:Iwaswalkingalongthestreet.
②Whatnumberdoyouthinkthewomanwilldial?
A.110B.120C.119
【答案】B
【录音稿】
W:Whichpartofyourbodydidyouhurt?
M:Ihurtmyrightfootandmyhands.Look,thereisbloodonmyhands.
W:Don'tmoveyourfootoryourhands.Iwillcallanambulanceonmymobilephone.
③Whydidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Hehitacar.B.Herodetoofastanddidn'tstop.C.Hestoppedatonce.
【答案】B
【录音稿】
M:Whathappened(oTom?
W:Hewasridingtoofastanddidn'tstop,andhitacaronthestreet.
©Wherewasthesnakehiding?
A.InthefridgeB.IntheroomC.Underaplate.
【答案】C
【录音稿】
M:Wherewasthesnakehiding?
W:Itappearedfromunderaplate.
⑤HowmanyaccidentsdidJackhave?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.One
【答案】B
【录音稿】
M:HowmanyaccidentsdidJackhavelastmonth?
W:Afewweeksago,acarnearlyhithim.Lastweekhegothurtwhenhefellintoahole.Yesterdayhefelloff
hisbike.
©WhyisSamgoingtoseeDoctorJohnson?
A.Becausehehurthisarm.B.Becausehehurthisleg.C.Becausehehurthisfoot.
【答案】A
【录音稿】
W:Hi,Tom.Wherearcyougoing?
M:IamgoingtoseeDoctorJohnson.
W:What'sthematter?
M:IhurtmyarmbadlywhenIfeeldownstairs.
©Whathappened?
A.Acarhitadog.B.Aboyfelloffhisbike.C.Wedon'lknow.
【答案】C
【录音稿】
W:Oh,look!Therearemanypeopleoverthere.Whathashappened?
M:Lefsgoandhavealook.
@Howfastthecartravel?
A.10kilometersanhour.B.30kilometersanhour.C.20kilometersanhour.
【答案】B
【录音稿】
W:Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
M:Thetruckwasmovingslowly,about10kilometersanhourbutthecarwascomingtoofast,about30
kilometersanhour.
⑨WhatisTonydoing?
A.Heisclimbing(hetreetoohigh.
B.Heisclimbingthewalltoohigh.
C.Heisclimbingthehilltoohigh.
【答案】A
【录音稿】
W:Tony,comedown.Don'tclimbupthetreetoohigh.Youmightfallandhurtyourself.
M:Oh,mum.ButIcan'tcomedownallbymyself.Help.
W:Holdontothetree.Iwillgoandasksomeonetohelpyou.
@WhatshouldyoudoifyouhadsomemedicalemergencyinBeijing?
A.Call110.B.Call120.C.Call119.
【答案】B
【录音稿】
M:WhatshouldIdoifIhadsomemedicalemergencyinBeijing?
W:Besides120,peoplecanalsocall999forfirstaidservice.
(2017兰州市)
⑪Wheredoesthegirlwanttoswimlaterthisafternoon?
A.Intheriver.B.Inthesea.C.Intheswimmingpool.
【答案】A
【录音稿】
W:Hey,Tony,whataboutgoingswimmingintheriverlaterthisafternoon.
M:Oh,Mary.Betternot.Theteachertellsusnottoswimintheriver,it'sdangerous.
Q:Wheredoesthegirlwanttoswimlaterthisafternoon?
(2017上海市)
⑫A.Tents,clothesandmedicine.B.Tents,clothes,medicineandwater.
C.Water,tentsandmedicine.D.Money,clothes,medicineandwater.
【答案】B
【录音稿】
M.Hi,Jane.You'vejustbeentotheearthquake-strickenarea,havenlyou?
W.Yes.AsavolunteeroftheRedCross,Iwenttherewithamedicalteam.
M.Howwasthesituationthere?
W.Itwasawful.Manyhousesandroadsweredestroyed.Peoplebadlyneededtents,
clothes,medicineandevenwater.
Q.Whatdidpeopleneedinthecarthquakc-strickcnarea?
(2017上海市)
@A.Hebrokesomeoneelse'sarm.B.HewasverycarefulinPEclass.
C.Hisarmisgettingbetternow.D.Hisarmwasbadlyhurtyesterday.
【答案】D
【录音稿】
W:What'swrongwithMike?
M:HebrokehisarminPEclassyesterdaywhenplayingvolleyball.
W:PoorMike.Ishegettingbetternow?
M:I'mafraidnot.Hecan'tevenwritetoday.
Q:WhatistrueaboutMike?
2.听长对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答①一③小题。
①Whydidn'tSamgotoschoolyesterday?
A.Becausehehadanaccident.
B.Becausehewasbadlyill
C.Becausehevisitedoneofhisoldfriends.
@Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident?
A.Oneperson.B.Twopersons.C.Threepersons.
③WhotookSamtothehospital?
A.Theteacher.B.Thepoliceman.C.Thecardriver.
【答案】ABC
【录音稿】
W:Hello.IsthatSamspeaking?
M:Yes.
W:ThisisBetty.Youdidn'tconictoschoolyesterday.Whathappenedtoyou?
M:Ihadanaccidentonmyway(oschool.
W:Iamsorrytohearthat.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
M:Acardriverdidn'tobeythetrafficrules.Thecarhitmeandagirl.
W:Wereyoubadlyhurt?
M:Yes.Mykneehurtbadly.
W:Whataboutthegirl?
M:ShehurtherlegbutsheisOKnow.
W;Wholookyoutothehospilal?
M:Thecardriver.
W:Ihopeyouwillbebettersoon.AndIwillvisilyoutomorrowmorning.
M:Thanks.
3.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
①WherewereDavidandSamgoing?
A.Tothezoo.B.Tothetown.C.Tothecity.
②DidthebusrunfastalongParkRoad?
A.Yes,itdid.B.No,itdidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.
@Whydidthecarhitthebus?
A.Becausethecarranveryfastandthedriverdidn'tpayattentiontothetrafficlights.
B.Becausethebusdriverdidn'tfollowthetrafficlights.
C.Because(hecardriverdranksomewine.
©Howmanypeopleonthebuswerehurtintheaccident?
A.None.B.Onlythebusdriver.C.Onlythecardriver.
⑤Whocameallast?
A.Somedoctors.B.Somepolicemen.C.Somepolicecars.
【答案】BBAAB
【录音稿】
DavidandSaniweregoingtothetownbybus.Whentheygetonthebus,itranslowlyalongParkRoad.
A(thecrossingthereweretrafficlights.Theywerered.Thebushadtoslop.Afterawhile,thetrafficlights
turnedgreen.Thebusbegantomoveagain.Atthattime,DavidandSamsawacar.ItcamealongGeorge
Streetveryfast.Thetrafficlightswereredagain,butitwastoolate.Thecarhitthebus.Luckily,thepeople
onthebusdidn'tgethurt.Somepeoplecameovertoseeifthecardriverwasallright.AtIasi,some
policemencame.
(2017西安市)
4.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
①.Wheredidthefirehappen?
A.InXian.B.InXianyangC.InBaoji
②.Whenwas(hefirepulout(扑火)?
A.Atabout11:00amB.Atabout3:00amC.Atabout3:00pin
③.peoplewerehurtintheaccident.
A.ManyB.SomeC.No
④.Howmuchdidtheshoppingcenterloseinthefire?
A.Atleast500.000yuanB.Atleast500,000,000yuanC.Atleast50,000,000yuan
⑤.Whoisreportingthenews?
A.Mr.ChangB.Mr.LeeC.Michael
【答案】ABCBC
【录音稿】
Hereisthesixo'clocknews.
LastnighttherewasafireattheshoppingcenterinXi'an.Thebuildingwasburntdown.Thefirestartedat
abouteleveno'clocklastnightandthefiremenwerefightingagainstthefirefbrfourhours.Threeother
buildingswerebadlydestroyed,too.Mr.Chang,thebossoftheshoppingcenter,saidthatalltheproducts
intheshoppingmallwereburnt,andthenetbarandthegymwerecompletelydestroyed.Luckily,noone
washurt.Theylostatleast500millionyuan.
Thefiredirector,Mr.Leesaidthattheywouldbelookingatthebuildingcarefullytoseewhythefire
started.Wellgoonwithlaternewsthistimetomorrow.
Thisisfromnewsreporter,Michael.
(2017成都市)
5.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
①.Mostthievessavethemselvesbywhentheyareintrouble.
A.runningawayB.makingupstoriesC.cryingforhelp
②.Themanwastryingtotakeawayfromtheshop.
A.acameraB.apairofshoesC.aring
③.Atfirst,(heownerwanted(owhenhecaught(hethief.
A.callthepolice
B.throwhimoutoftheshop
C.askhimforsomemoney
④.Doyouthink(hethiefreallywantedtobuythebeautifulring9
A.Yes,becausehiswifelikeditalot.
B.Yes,butheonlywantedacheaperone.
C.No,hejustmadeanexcuse.
⑤.Whatdoyouthinktheshopownerwoulddoatlast?
A.Hewouldsendthethieftothepolicestation.
B.Hewouldbehappytogivethethiefacheaperring.
C.Hewouldfeelworriedbecausehehadnomorerings.
【答案】BCACA
【录音稿】
Notallthethievesareluckyenoughtogetwhattheywant.Soir.etimes,theywillbeunhappyiftheycan't
stealbyotherpeople.Mostthieveswillsavethemselvesbymakingupstorieswhenthey'reintrouble.A
smallshopsoldalotofnicerings,they'reveryexpensive.Theownerwasalwayscarefilltolookafterthe
things.Oneday,whenathiefcameandtriedtotakeabeautifulring.Theownercaughthimonceandwent
tocallthepolicetocome."Pleasedon'tdothat."Thethiefsaid,Ihadawifeandthreechildrenathomeand
Iwillpayforthering.Theowneroftheshopwassorryforthemanandhedidn'twanttohavetroublewith
thepolice,soheagreedthatthemanshouldpayforthering.Butwhenhegavetheringtothethiefand
askedhimtopaythemoney.Thsmanlookedsurprisedandsaid,“Idon'twanttogetanythingasexpensive
asthat.Doyouhaveanythingcheaper?,,
6.听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。
①.(2017兰州市中考)
【答案】B
【录音稿】Youshouldstopandwaitwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.
②.(2017贵阳市)
【答案】A
【录音稿】Don,tswimintheriver.It\dangerous.
【答案】A
[录音稿]DoctorLiisoperatingonanoldmanwhowasknockeddownbyacar.
(2017长沙市)
7.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
①.WhattimedidJackgettoschoolyesterday?
A.At7:30amB.At8:(X)amC.At8:30am
②.WhywasJacklateforschoolyesterday?
A.BecauseofastormB.BecauseofabadcoldC.Becauseofatrafficaccident
【答案】CC
【录音稿】
W:Whattimedoyouusuallygettoschool.Jack?
M:Alseventhirtyin(hemorning.ButIarrivedatschoolonehourlateyesterday.
W:Whathappenedtoyou?
M:Onmywaytoschool,aboywashitbythebusItook,andthedriversenthimto(hehospitalfirst.
(2017河北省)
8.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。短文读两遍。
①.A.I'dloveto.B.Thafsright.C.Sorry,1won't.
【答案】C
【录音稿】
M:Don'truninthehallway.
W:Don'truninthehallway.
(2017贵阳市)
②.A.Sorry,Mrs.Wang.B.Yes,Iwill.C.It'smypleasure.
【答案】A
[录音稿]Bob,don'truninthehallways!It'stoodangerous.
③.A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomach.
【答案】C
【录音稿】
M:What'sthematterwithyou,Sally?
W:Ihaveastomachache.
Question:What'swrongwithSally?
(2017兰州市)
9.听短文,根据其内容填写下面信息卡中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)
Mrs.Whitelosthersonwhenshewas①.
Whenshelostherson,shewasjuston【he②floorinthesupermarket.
Theboyisthinandhasaroundfacewith(3)hair
ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseontheboy's®.
Ifyouseetheboy,youcancallMrs.Whiteat@.
【答案】①.shopping②first③black④.T-shirt⑤.6321091
【录音稿】
Thisistheofficeofthesupermarket.MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Wehaveamotherhere.Sheis
Mrs.White.Shelosthersonwhenshewasdoingsomeshoppingonthefirstfloorinthesupermarket.After
pickingupsomemilk,themotherfoundhersonwaslost.Theboyissevenyearsold.Heisabout1.3
meterstall.Heisthinandhasaroundfacewithblackhair.HeiswearingaredT-shirt,Bluepantsand
brownshoes.ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseonhisT-shirl.Ifyouseetheboyanywhereinthe
supermarket,pleasecometoourofficeonthefirstfloor.AndyoucanalsocallMrs.Whiteat632-1091.
Thankyou!
(2016成都市)
10.听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息。短文念两遍。
Title:4owto①_____________________
Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsfor
Introduction
teenagers.
Becarefulwhenwe③________,especiallyonline.
②
Callthepoliceifweareindangersoastokeepourselves
safe.
Eat④_____andsafely.
Everyoneneedstolearntheskillsand⑤__________________
Conclusion
danger.
【答案】
①.protectourselves
②.Suggestions/Advice
③.makefriends
④.healthily
⑤.stayawayfrom
【录音稿】
HowCanWeProtectOurselves
Self-protectionisoneof(hemostimportantskillsforteenagers.Buthowcanweprotectourselves?Here
arcsomeofmysuggestions.
First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallyonline.Second,ifweareindanger,we
mustcallthepoliceforhelpintimesothatwecankeepourselvessafe.Also,wearesupposedtoeat
healthilyandsafely.Besides,weshouldnotcrowdeachotherwhenwegoupstairsordownstairsatschool.
Lastbutnotleast,summeriscoining,wcmustrememberitisdangeroustoswimalone.
Inshort,everyoneneedstolearnhowtoprotectourselvesandstayawayfromdanger
PartIISpeaking
一、模仿朗读
听下面短文一遍,给你50秒钟的时间准备朗读。
Foodsafetyisveryimportanttous.Howcanwemakefoodsafe?Here'ssomeadvice.
First,weshouldn'tgoouttoeatfastfoodoften.Attherestajrantthereisalsosomefoodthalisn'tsaft,
suchasunhealthyoil.
Second,weshouldmakefoodcleanbeforecooking.Remembertoboilfood.
Third,weshouldbuyandeatfoodcarefully.Ifthefoodisinbags,weshouldreadinstructionsand
datescarefully.Makesurethefcodissafe.
二、有问必答
问题1.Whydon'tyouplaywithfire?
[方K准答案]Asweknow,firebringsussometrouble.Manypeopledieoffireeveryyear.
[力U分答案]Therearesomecausesforfire.Somechildrenoftenplaywithfire;Somepeoplealwayskeep
thefireburningwhentheyareaway.What'smore,smokingcancauseafire.Last,afirecanalsohappen
becauseofourcarelessness.
Howcanwcprotectourselvesfromthefirewhenafirehappens?First,wcneedn'tbefrightenedwhen
afirebreaksout.Weshouldstaycalm.Second,Staycloseto(hefloortoavoidbreathingtoomuchsmoke.
Third,coveryourmouthwithawettowel.Ifwecannotstopthefire,wemustcallthepoliceassoonas
possible.
【点睛之笔】加分答案从分析引起火灾的原因并谈谈你对火灾中自救的建议。很明显的看出比标准
答案I可答的内容十•富很多。引起火灾的原因有很多Somepeoplealwayskeepthefireburningwhenthey
areaway.What'smore,smokingcancauseafire.Last,afirecanalsohappenbecauseofourcarelessness.
告诫孩子们不能玩火!家里没人的在家时不能让炉火一直燃着!特别值得一提的是,加分答案中还
阐述First,wcneedn'tbefrightenedwhenafirebreaksout.Wcshouldstaycalm.Second,Stayclosetothe
floortoavoidbreathingtoomuchsmoke.Third,coveryourmouthwithawettowel.Ifvvecannotstopthe
fire…一旦发生火灾的自救法方法:“不用害怕,保持冷静,烟雾太大,要爬行,用湿毛巾捂住口”等
方面从多角度入手,不断拓展思路,层次清晰,语言流畅,为文章提供了有力的加分点。
问题2.Pleasetalkabouttheimportanceofeatingsafely.
【标准答案】First,weshouldn'tgoouttoeatfastfoodoften.Second,weshouldmakefoodcleanbefore
cooking.Third,weshouldbuyandeatfoodcarefully.
【力口分答案】Foodsafetyisveryimportanttous.Howcanwcmakefoodsafe?Here'ssomeadvice.First,
wcshouldirtgoouttocatfastfoodoften.Attherestaurantthereisalsosomefoodthatisn'tsafe,suchas
unhealthyoil.Second,weshouldmakefoodcleanbeforecocking.Remembertoboilfood.Third,we
shouldbuyandeatfoodcarefully.Ifthefoodisinbags,weshouldreadinstructionsanddatescarefully.
Makesurethefoodissafe.
【点睛之笔】加分答案既说出了食品安全的重要性,又给出了建议First、Second.Third,思维清晰,
层次分明,并且有所扩展。
问题3.Asstudents,whatshouldwedotokeepsafe?
【标准答案】Trafficsafetyiseverybody'sbusiness.Wemustobeytherules.Forexample,wemustwalk
onsidewalkswhenwecrosszebra-crossing,stopandlookrightandleft,thengoacrossfast.Don'tplay
footballontheroadandsoon.
[力U分答案]Withmoreandmorecarscomingintoourfamilies,wearehappythatithasgreatlyimproved
ourlife.Butunluckily,ithasalsobroughtmanyproblems,suchasheavytrafficand(raffleaccidents.
Traffic
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