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安全与救护

PartIListening

一、课程介绍

i.背景分析

“安全与救拧"(Safetyandfirstaid)是日常生活中的常见话题。通过分析近五年全国中考200余

套英语试题,我们可以清楚地了解到,该话题在中考试题中出现的频率有所增加。“安全与救护”的

常见考点为:1)安全守则(Safetyrules):2)意外(Accidents];3)急救(Firstaid):4)自我保护(Self

-protection)<,

2.教学目标

1)知识

>词汇:掌握与本话题相关的词汇,并能灵活准确应用。

>句式:熟练掌握与本话题相关的句型,如“WhatdidBobfirstwanttodowhenhesmeltsomething

bad?”“Whichaccidenthappens...?'。掌握与此话题相关的常见问句,包括询问突发事故发生的时

间、地点,以及对事故发生前的预防措施及事故后的补救措施。

2)能力

>听:能听懂与本话题相关的内容,并从材料中获取重要要信息及细节内容。

>说:能运用本话题中的常见词汇和句式,进行安全与救护方面的语言表达。

二、课前热身

安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小,学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。例如:1.交通安全守

则:遵守交通规则,不闯红灯等;2.食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等;3.活动安全:

进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。

请结合下图谈论:作为中学生,你应该如何保证自身安全。

三、课程准备

1.语言储备

1)词汇

pale苍白的pain疼痛

worse更糟的medicine药物

hurt伤害damage破坏

risk风险hit碰撞

disaster灾难emergency紧急

aitention注意力bite咬

hide躲藏climb攀爬

scary害怕的ambulance救护车

stumble绊了一跤unbutton解开扣子

witness目击者victim受害者

apply申请者passenger乘客

disabled残疾的disability缺陷;障碍

dizzy头晕vomit呕吐

firstaid急救sufferfrom遭受;遭遇

calmdown镇定;不慌张lookpale面色苍白

2)句型

常见问题一

What'swrongwithyou?/What'sthematterwithyou?

Howdoyoucrosstheroad?

Wha(aboutyou?/Howaboutyou?

Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?

WhatcanIdoforyou?

Don'tworry.It'snotveryserious.

You,llheallrightinacoupleofdays.

ShallItakeyoutothehospital?

rilcallforanambulance.

You'dbeltergoto(hehospitalrightaway.

句型表达

—Areyouallright?---1stumbledandmyanklehurt.

---What'sthematterwithhim?---Helostsomebloodandlookedpale.

-Whathappenedjustnow?---Acarsuddenlyappearedinfrontofme.

—Whatdidthedoctordo?

…Thedoctorgavehimtherightmedicineandsavedhim.

---Whendidyouhurtyourleg?—IhurtmylegwhenIwaswalkingalongthestreet.

…Couldyouicllmewhathappened?iLastweekhegothunwhenhefellimoahole.

…WhocantellmewhyJackdoesn'tgotoschool?

一Iknowhefelloffhisbikeyesterday.

2.文化拾趣

Safetyisveryimportanttoeveryone.Middleschoolstudentsare

thefutureofourcountry,sostudents'safetyisbecomingthefocustous

all.

First,wcmustobeythetrafficruleswhenwegoout.Don'【crossthe

streetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.Keepto(herightinthestreet.

Second,weshouldeathealthyfood.Don'teatjunkfood.Eatmore

fruitandvegetables.Eatlessmeatandeggs.

Besides,wecan'thurtourselveswhileplaying.It'sdangeroustoswimintheriveralone,sodon'tgo

totheriverwithoutpermission.

Inaword,it'simportanttorememberthesefbrusall.

四、话题探究

【答案】B

【例题精析】

本题考查交通工具。根据材料中对会话内容可知,“Whai'sthematterwiththegirl?”询问女孩怎么

了?答句是:“Thepoorgirlwasinaplaneaccident.”女孩遭遇了机难,与飞机相关,故选B。

安全与救护话题通常就witness(目击者)、具体意外事故(Accidents)、相关急救措施(Firstaid)

进行提问,题目通常以“where,when,how,whichway,whathappened?”弓I导的特殊疑问句询问事故发

生的状况。

【录音稿】

M:What'sthematterwiththegirl?

W:Thepoorgirlwasinaplaneaccident.

【例2】听短对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。

Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Atthegaleofschool.B.Intheschool.C.Athome.

【答案】A

【例题精析】

本题考杳人物与事件,观察题干与选项可知,询问事故发生的地点。根据材料“Acarhitagirlat

thegateofschool.”可知事故的发生地为“thegateofschool”,故选A。

英语中表达事故发生的常见词为:hit;happen;accident;suffer;hurt;injured;blood;pain等。

【录音稿】

M:Whathappened?

W:Acarhitagirlatthegaleoftheschool.

【例3】听长对话,根据对话内容选择最住答案。对话读两遍。

(T)Wheredocstheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atacollege.B.AtaTVstudio.C.Atahospital.

(2)Whichaccidenthappensmostathome?

A.Cuts.B.AtaTVstudio.C.Brokenbones.

【答案】BC

【例题精析】

①小题考查地点,根据听力材料中“GoodafternoonandwelcometoourTVprogram“GocdHome''.

nJ知此对话发生在电视节目的演播室,故选B。②小题考查人物与事件,询问家中最常发生的事故,

根据材料中“ourstudyshowsthechanceofgettingbrokenbonesisthehighestamonghomeaccidents.“可

知家中发生频率最高的事故是“骨折”,故选C。

英语中关于安全与救护常见的地点名词为:athome;atschool;onthestreet;inthepark;alongthe

road等o

【录音稿】

M:GoodafternoonandwelcometoourTVprogram“GoodHome”.MyguesttodayisSusanBrown,a

collegeprofessorwhospecializesinchildren'ssafetyathome.

W:Hello!

M:Susan!Ithoughtthatthehomeisthesafestplaceforchildrentobe!

W:Well,yes.Itshouldbe.Butthereareunexpecteddangersweallneed(oknow!

M:Dangers?Athome?

W:Yes!Mostofthetime,wethinkthingsathomearesafe,butsafetyisperhapsthemostimportantlifeskill

thatchildrenneedtolearnfromanearlyage.

M:Oh,really?I'veneverthoughtofthat.

W:Yes.Mostaccidentsathomesuchasbrokenbones,burnsancbitesmainlyhappeninthekitchen,living

room,onthestairsandeveninthebedroom.Andourstudyshowsthechanceofgettingbrokenbonesisthe

highestamonghomeaccidents.

【例4】听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍,

①Whichanimalhurtthepeoplelastweek?

A.Akoalabear.B.Amonkey.C.Azebra.

②Howmanyrulesarementionedinthepassage?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

③Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Givinginstructionsto(hevisitors.

B.Introducingthezootothevisitors.

C.Invitingpeopletovisitthezoo.

【答案】BBA

【例题精析】

本题考查安全与救护。根据听力材料“Lastweek,amonkeyjumpedintoacarandhurtthepeople?*>

故①题选B3根据听力材料“First,second,third,also,finally”得知,共五条规则,故②题选瓦根据听

力材料“Now,ladiesandgentlemen,justafewsafetyrulesbeforeyoudriveof!.",可知作者在给游客指导

和提示,故③题选A。

英语中关于安全与救护的常用表达为祈使句,多表示警示和规则要求,如:stayinyourcar;drive

slow;keepyourselfawayfromthepool;noswimminginthearea等。

【录音稿】

Now,ladiesandgentlemen,justafewsafelyrulesbeforeyoudriveoff.First,stayinyourcaratall

times.Otherwiseyoumightendupasfastfood.Second,youmustn'tfeedtheanimals;sometimesthe

zebrascomecloseiftheysecyoueating,buttheydon'tneedanymorefood,believeme!Third,neveruse

flashphotography,notevenwithkoalabearshiddeninthetrees;theymightbeafraid.Also,youshould

keepyourcarwindowsclosed;animalscanbedangerous!Lastweek,amonkeyjumpedintoacarandhurt

thepeople.Youareallowedtoealanddrinkinyourcars,ofcourse,butpleaserememberthateverycarhas

beengivenrubbishbags.Sothrowanyrubbishinthereandnotoutofthewindow.Andfinally,pleasedon't

maketoomuchnoise.Ifyoulisten,youwillhearbeautifulsounds,theanimals,thewater,thewindin(he

trees.

【例5】听短文,根据短文内容完成卜.列表格。短文读两遍。

Anaccident

WhenTheaccidenthappenedatabout①_____o'clock.

WhereTwocarshiteachotherneara②______.

Onedriverhurthis③______badly.

Whathappened

Thewindowsofthecars®______loo.

HowTheotherdriverdrovetoo⑤______tostop(hecar.

【答案】®seven/7②store③leg④broke⑤fast

【例题精析】

本题考查自我保护意识的措施。①小题,根据表格中关健词“accident",“Onmywaytoschool,I

sawanaccident.”首先可推断①应填时间;然后结合材料“Ithappenedataboutseveno'clock.”确认①为

seven/7o②小题,根据表格中的关键词“where”“neara"可推断②应填地点名词,关注材料中

的内容“twocarshiteachothernearastore.”可知②为Store.③小题,是询问事故发生的细节,根据材

料内容“Onedriverhurthislegbadly”可知③为leg。根据材料内容“Thewindowsofthecarsbroketoo”

可知④为broke.⑤小题,结合表格Theotherdriverdrovetoo⑤tostopthecar,此空应填副词,

又结合材料内容“Theotherdriverdrovetoofasttoslopthecar.”可知⑤为

英语中表示安全救护话题的常见疑问句如下:

Wheredid(heaccidenthappen?

Whendidithappen?

Whathappenedtohim/her?

Howshouldwedotoprotectourselves?

Whydidtheaccidenthappen?

【录音稿】

Itwasarainymorning.Onmywaytoschool,Isawanaccident.Ithappenedataboutseveno'clock.

Whileiwaswaitingtowalkacrosstheroad,twocarshiteachothernearastore.Thatwastoobad.One

driverhurthislegbadly.Theotherdriveralsogothurt.Thewindowsofthecarsbroketoo.Icalledthe

policeandafewminuteslater,thepoliceandthedoctorscame.Whiletheaccidentwashappening,one

driverwastalkingonthemobilephone.Theotherdriverdrovetcofasttostopthecar.

Sowhenweareontheroad,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident,especiallyonrainydays.

五、学以致用

1.听短对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

①Whatwasthegirldoing?

A.Listeningtomusic.B.Walkingalongthes:rcct.C.Ridingabike.

【答案】B

【录音稿】

M:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?

W:Iwaswalkingalongthestreet.

②Whatnumberdoyouthinkthewomanwilldial?

A.110B.120C.119

【答案】B

【录音稿】

W:Whichpartofyourbodydidyouhurt?

M:Ihurtmyrightfootandmyhands.Look,thereisbloodonmyhands.

W:Don'tmoveyourfootoryourhands.Iwillcallanambulanceonmymobilephone.

③Whydidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Hehitacar.B.Herodetoofastanddidn'tstop.C.Hestoppedatonce.

【答案】B

【录音稿】

M:Whathappened(oTom?

W:Hewasridingtoofastanddidn'tstop,andhitacaronthestreet.

©Wherewasthesnakehiding?

A.InthefridgeB.IntheroomC.Underaplate.

【答案】C

【录音稿】

M:Wherewasthesnakehiding?

W:Itappearedfromunderaplate.

⑤HowmanyaccidentsdidJackhave?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.One

【答案】B

【录音稿】

M:HowmanyaccidentsdidJackhavelastmonth?

W:Afewweeksago,acarnearlyhithim.Lastweekhegothurtwhenhefellintoahole.Yesterdayhefelloff

hisbike.

©WhyisSamgoingtoseeDoctorJohnson?

A.Becausehehurthisarm.B.Becausehehurthisleg.C.Becausehehurthisfoot.

【答案】A

【录音稿】

W:Hi,Tom.Wherearcyougoing?

M:IamgoingtoseeDoctorJohnson.

W:What'sthematter?

M:IhurtmyarmbadlywhenIfeeldownstairs.

©Whathappened?

A.Acarhitadog.B.Aboyfelloffhisbike.C.Wedon'lknow.

【答案】C

【录音稿】

W:Oh,look!Therearemanypeopleoverthere.Whathashappened?

M:Lefsgoandhavealook.

@Howfastthecartravel?

A.10kilometersanhour.B.30kilometersanhour.C.20kilometersanhour.

【答案】B

【录音稿】

W:Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

M:Thetruckwasmovingslowly,about10kilometersanhourbutthecarwascomingtoofast,about30

kilometersanhour.

⑨WhatisTonydoing?

A.Heisclimbing(hetreetoohigh.

B.Heisclimbingthewalltoohigh.

C.Heisclimbingthehilltoohigh.

【答案】A

【录音稿】

W:Tony,comedown.Don'tclimbupthetreetoohigh.Youmightfallandhurtyourself.

M:Oh,mum.ButIcan'tcomedownallbymyself.Help.

W:Holdontothetree.Iwillgoandasksomeonetohelpyou.

@WhatshouldyoudoifyouhadsomemedicalemergencyinBeijing?

A.Call110.B.Call120.C.Call119.

【答案】B

【录音稿】

M:WhatshouldIdoifIhadsomemedicalemergencyinBeijing?

W:Besides120,peoplecanalsocall999forfirstaidservice.

(2017兰州市)

⑪Wheredoesthegirlwanttoswimlaterthisafternoon?

A.Intheriver.B.Inthesea.C.Intheswimmingpool.

【答案】A

【录音稿】

W:Hey,Tony,whataboutgoingswimmingintheriverlaterthisafternoon.

M:Oh,Mary.Betternot.Theteachertellsusnottoswimintheriver,it'sdangerous.

Q:Wheredoesthegirlwanttoswimlaterthisafternoon?

(2017上海市)

⑫A.Tents,clothesandmedicine.B.Tents,clothes,medicineandwater.

C.Water,tentsandmedicine.D.Money,clothes,medicineandwater.

【答案】B

【录音稿】

M.Hi,Jane.You'vejustbeentotheearthquake-strickenarea,havenlyou?

W.Yes.AsavolunteeroftheRedCross,Iwenttherewithamedicalteam.

M.Howwasthesituationthere?

W.Itwasawful.Manyhousesandroadsweredestroyed.Peoplebadlyneededtents,

clothes,medicineandevenwater.

Q.Whatdidpeopleneedinthecarthquakc-strickcnarea?

(2017上海市)

@A.Hebrokesomeoneelse'sarm.B.HewasverycarefulinPEclass.

C.Hisarmisgettingbetternow.D.Hisarmwasbadlyhurtyesterday.

【答案】D

【录音稿】

W:What'swrongwithMike?

M:HebrokehisarminPEclassyesterdaywhenplayingvolleyball.

W:PoorMike.Ishegettingbetternow?

M:I'mafraidnot.Hecan'tevenwritetoday.

Q:WhatistrueaboutMike?

2.听长对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答①一③小题。

①Whydidn'tSamgotoschoolyesterday?

A.Becausehehadanaccident.

B.Becausehewasbadlyill

C.Becausehevisitedoneofhisoldfriends.

@Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident?

A.Oneperson.B.Twopersons.C.Threepersons.

③WhotookSamtothehospital?

A.Theteacher.B.Thepoliceman.C.Thecardriver.

【答案】ABC

【录音稿】

W:Hello.IsthatSamspeaking?

M:Yes.

W:ThisisBetty.Youdidn'tconictoschoolyesterday.Whathappenedtoyou?

M:Ihadanaccidentonmyway(oschool.

W:Iamsorrytohearthat.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

M:Acardriverdidn'tobeythetrafficrules.Thecarhitmeandagirl.

W:Wereyoubadlyhurt?

M:Yes.Mykneehurtbadly.

W:Whataboutthegirl?

M:ShehurtherlegbutsheisOKnow.

W;Wholookyoutothehospilal?

M:Thecardriver.

W:Ihopeyouwillbebettersoon.AndIwillvisilyoutomorrowmorning.

M:Thanks.

3.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。

①WherewereDavidandSamgoing?

A.Tothezoo.B.Tothetown.C.Tothecity.

②DidthebusrunfastalongParkRoad?

A.Yes,itdid.B.No,itdidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

@Whydidthecarhitthebus?

A.Becausethecarranveryfastandthedriverdidn'tpayattentiontothetrafficlights.

B.Becausethebusdriverdidn'tfollowthetrafficlights.

C.Because(hecardriverdranksomewine.

©Howmanypeopleonthebuswerehurtintheaccident?

A.None.B.Onlythebusdriver.C.Onlythecardriver.

⑤Whocameallast?

A.Somedoctors.B.Somepolicemen.C.Somepolicecars.

【答案】BBAAB

【录音稿】

DavidandSaniweregoingtothetownbybus.Whentheygetonthebus,itranslowlyalongParkRoad.

A(thecrossingthereweretrafficlights.Theywerered.Thebushadtoslop.Afterawhile,thetrafficlights

turnedgreen.Thebusbegantomoveagain.Atthattime,DavidandSamsawacar.ItcamealongGeorge

Streetveryfast.Thetrafficlightswereredagain,butitwastoolate.Thecarhitthebus.Luckily,thepeople

onthebusdidn'tgethurt.Somepeoplecameovertoseeifthecardriverwasallright.AtIasi,some

policemencame.

(2017西安市)

4.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。

①.Wheredidthefirehappen?

A.InXian.B.InXianyangC.InBaoji

②.Whenwas(hefirepulout(扑火)?

A.Atabout11:00amB.Atabout3:00amC.Atabout3:00pin

③.peoplewerehurtintheaccident.

A.ManyB.SomeC.No

④.Howmuchdidtheshoppingcenterloseinthefire?

A.Atleast500.000yuanB.Atleast500,000,000yuanC.Atleast50,000,000yuan

⑤.Whoisreportingthenews?

A.Mr.ChangB.Mr.LeeC.Michael

【答案】ABCBC

【录音稿】

Hereisthesixo'clocknews.

LastnighttherewasafireattheshoppingcenterinXi'an.Thebuildingwasburntdown.Thefirestartedat

abouteleveno'clocklastnightandthefiremenwerefightingagainstthefirefbrfourhours.Threeother

buildingswerebadlydestroyed,too.Mr.Chang,thebossoftheshoppingcenter,saidthatalltheproducts

intheshoppingmallwereburnt,andthenetbarandthegymwerecompletelydestroyed.Luckily,noone

washurt.Theylostatleast500millionyuan.

Thefiredirector,Mr.Leesaidthattheywouldbelookingatthebuildingcarefullytoseewhythefire

started.Wellgoonwithlaternewsthistimetomorrow.

Thisisfromnewsreporter,Michael.

(2017成都市)

5.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。

①.Mostthievessavethemselvesbywhentheyareintrouble.

A.runningawayB.makingupstoriesC.cryingforhelp

②.Themanwastryingtotakeawayfromtheshop.

A.acameraB.apairofshoesC.aring

③.Atfirst,(heownerwanted(owhenhecaught(hethief.

A.callthepolice

B.throwhimoutoftheshop

C.askhimforsomemoney

④.Doyouthink(hethiefreallywantedtobuythebeautifulring9

A.Yes,becausehiswifelikeditalot.

B.Yes,butheonlywantedacheaperone.

C.No,hejustmadeanexcuse.

⑤.Whatdoyouthinktheshopownerwoulddoatlast?

A.Hewouldsendthethieftothepolicestation.

B.Hewouldbehappytogivethethiefacheaperring.

C.Hewouldfeelworriedbecausehehadnomorerings.

【答案】BCACA

【录音稿】

Notallthethievesareluckyenoughtogetwhattheywant.Soir.etimes,theywillbeunhappyiftheycan't

stealbyotherpeople.Mostthieveswillsavethemselvesbymakingupstorieswhenthey'reintrouble.A

smallshopsoldalotofnicerings,they'reveryexpensive.Theownerwasalwayscarefilltolookafterthe

things.Oneday,whenathiefcameandtriedtotakeabeautifulring.Theownercaughthimonceandwent

tocallthepolicetocome."Pleasedon'tdothat."Thethiefsaid,Ihadawifeandthreechildrenathomeand

Iwillpayforthering.Theowneroftheshopwassorryforthemanandhedidn'twanttohavetroublewith

thepolice,soheagreedthatthemanshouldpayforthering.Butwhenhegavetheringtothethiefand

askedhimtopaythemoney.Thsmanlookedsurprisedandsaid,“Idon'twanttogetanythingasexpensive

asthat.Doyouhaveanythingcheaper?,,

6.听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。

①.(2017兰州市中考)

【答案】B

【录音稿】Youshouldstopandwaitwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.

②.(2017贵阳市)

【答案】A

【录音稿】Don,tswimintheriver.It\dangerous.

【答案】A

[录音稿]DoctorLiisoperatingonanoldmanwhowasknockeddownbyacar.

(2017长沙市)

7.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。

①.WhattimedidJackgettoschoolyesterday?

A.At7:30amB.At8:(X)amC.At8:30am

②.WhywasJacklateforschoolyesterday?

A.BecauseofastormB.BecauseofabadcoldC.Becauseofatrafficaccident

【答案】CC

【录音稿】

W:Whattimedoyouusuallygettoschool.Jack?

M:Alseventhirtyin(hemorning.ButIarrivedatschoolonehourlateyesterday.

W:Whathappenedtoyou?

M:Onmywaytoschool,aboywashitbythebusItook,andthedriversenthimto(hehospitalfirst.

(2017河北省)

8.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。短文读两遍。

①.A.I'dloveto.B.Thafsright.C.Sorry,1won't.

【答案】C

【录音稿】

M:Don'truninthehallway.

W:Don'truninthehallway.

(2017贵阳市)

②.A.Sorry,Mrs.Wang.B.Yes,Iwill.C.It'smypleasure.

【答案】A

[录音稿]Bob,don'truninthehallways!It'stoodangerous.

③.A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomach.

【答案】C

【录音稿】

M:What'sthematterwithyou,Sally?

W:Ihaveastomachache.

Question:What'swrongwithSally?

(2017兰州市)

9.听短文,根据其内容填写下面信息卡中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)

Mrs.Whitelosthersonwhenshewas①.

Whenshelostherson,shewasjuston【he②floorinthesupermarket.

Theboyisthinandhasaroundfacewith(3)hair

ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseontheboy's®.

Ifyouseetheboy,youcancallMrs.Whiteat@.

【答案】①.shopping②first③black④.T-shirt⑤.6321091

【录音稿】

Thisistheofficeofthesupermarket.MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Wehaveamotherhere.Sheis

Mrs.White.Shelosthersonwhenshewasdoingsomeshoppingonthefirstfloorinthesupermarket.After

pickingupsomemilk,themotherfoundhersonwaslost.Theboyissevenyearsold.Heisabout1.3

meterstall.Heisthinandhasaroundfacewithblackhair.HeiswearingaredT-shirt,Bluepantsand

brownshoes.ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseonhisT-shirl.Ifyouseetheboyanywhereinthe

supermarket,pleasecometoourofficeonthefirstfloor.AndyoucanalsocallMrs.Whiteat632-1091.

Thankyou!

(2016成都市)

10.听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息。短文念两遍。

Title:4owto①_____________________

Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsfor

Introduction

teenagers.

Becarefulwhenwe③________,especiallyonline.

Callthepoliceifweareindangersoastokeepourselves

safe.

Eat④_____andsafely.

Everyoneneedstolearntheskillsand⑤__________________

Conclusion

danger.

【答案】

①.protectourselves

②.Suggestions/Advice

③.makefriends

④.healthily

⑤.stayawayfrom

【录音稿】

HowCanWeProtectOurselves

Self-protectionisoneof(hemostimportantskillsforteenagers.Buthowcanweprotectourselves?Here

arcsomeofmysuggestions.

First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallyonline.Second,ifweareindanger,we

mustcallthepoliceforhelpintimesothatwecankeepourselvessafe.Also,wearesupposedtoeat

healthilyandsafely.Besides,weshouldnotcrowdeachotherwhenwegoupstairsordownstairsatschool.

Lastbutnotleast,summeriscoining,wcmustrememberitisdangeroustoswimalone.

Inshort,everyoneneedstolearnhowtoprotectourselvesandstayawayfromdanger

PartIISpeaking

一、模仿朗读

听下面短文一遍,给你50秒钟的时间准备朗读。

Foodsafetyisveryimportanttous.Howcanwemakefoodsafe?Here'ssomeadvice.

First,weshouldn'tgoouttoeatfastfoodoften.Attherestajrantthereisalsosomefoodthalisn'tsaft,

suchasunhealthyoil.

Second,weshouldmakefoodcleanbeforecooking.Remembertoboilfood.

Third,weshouldbuyandeatfoodcarefully.Ifthefoodisinbags,weshouldreadinstructionsand

datescarefully.Makesurethefcodissafe.

二、有问必答

问题1.Whydon'tyouplaywithfire?

[方K准答案]Asweknow,firebringsussometrouble.Manypeopledieoffireeveryyear.

[力U分答案]Therearesomecausesforfire.Somechildrenoftenplaywithfire;Somepeoplealwayskeep

thefireburningwhentheyareaway.What'smore,smokingcancauseafire.Last,afirecanalsohappen

becauseofourcarelessness.

Howcanwcprotectourselvesfromthefirewhenafirehappens?First,wcneedn'tbefrightenedwhen

afirebreaksout.Weshouldstaycalm.Second,Staycloseto(hefloortoavoidbreathingtoomuchsmoke.

Third,coveryourmouthwithawettowel.Ifwecannotstopthefire,wemustcallthepoliceassoonas

possible.

【点睛之笔】加分答案从分析引起火灾的原因并谈谈你对火灾中自救的建议。很明显的看出比标准

答案I可答的内容十•富很多。引起火灾的原因有很多Somepeoplealwayskeepthefireburningwhenthey

areaway.What'smore,smokingcancauseafire.Last,afirecanalsohappenbecauseofourcarelessness.

告诫孩子们不能玩火!家里没人的在家时不能让炉火一直燃着!特别值得一提的是,加分答案中还

阐述First,wcneedn'tbefrightenedwhenafirebreaksout.Wcshouldstaycalm.Second,Stayclosetothe

floortoavoidbreathingtoomuchsmoke.Third,coveryourmouthwithawettowel.Ifvvecannotstopthe

fire…一旦发生火灾的自救法方法:“不用害怕,保持冷静,烟雾太大,要爬行,用湿毛巾捂住口”等

方面从多角度入手,不断拓展思路,层次清晰,语言流畅,为文章提供了有力的加分点。

问题2.Pleasetalkabouttheimportanceofeatingsafely.

【标准答案】First,weshouldn'tgoouttoeatfastfoodoften.Second,weshouldmakefoodcleanbefore

cooking.Third,weshouldbuyandeatfoodcarefully.

【力口分答案】Foodsafetyisveryimportanttous.Howcanwcmakefoodsafe?Here'ssomeadvice.First,

wcshouldirtgoouttocatfastfoodoften.Attherestaurantthereisalsosomefoodthatisn'tsafe,suchas

unhealthyoil.Second,weshouldmakefoodcleanbeforecocking.Remembertoboilfood.Third,we

shouldbuyandeatfoodcarefully.Ifthefoodisinbags,weshouldreadinstructionsanddatescarefully.

Makesurethefoodissafe.

【点睛之笔】加分答案既说出了食品安全的重要性,又给出了建议First、Second.Third,思维清晰,

层次分明,并且有所扩展。

问题3.Asstudents,whatshouldwedotokeepsafe?

【标准答案】Trafficsafetyiseverybody'sbusiness.Wemustobeytherules.Forexample,wemustwalk

onsidewalkswhenwecrosszebra-crossing,stopandlookrightandleft,thengoacrossfast.Don'tplay

footballontheroadandsoon.

[力U分答案]Withmoreandmorecarscomingintoourfamilies,wearehappythatithasgreatlyimproved

ourlife.Butunluckily,ithasalsobroughtmanyproblems,suchasheavytrafficand(raffleaccidents.

Traffic

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