03-必修第一册 Unit 3 CELEBRATIONS课件高三英语总复习

必修第一册Unit

3

CELEBRATIONS01要点总览02分类背诵03重难突破04随堂检测05写作培优Part

Ⅰ

要点总览Part

Ⅱ

分类背诵1.dragon

n.龙2.lunar

adj.阴历的；月球的3.barbecue

n.烧烤野餐4.sticky

adj.黏性的，黏的5.lantern

n.灯笼，提灯6.turkey

n.火鸡7.monster

n.怪兽，怪物8.snack

n.（正餐以外的）小吃，点心#89.flight

n.航班10.wine

n.葡萄酒11.hotpot

n.火锅12.buzz

vi.闹哄哄，喧闹13.beer

n.啤酒14.studio

n.录音室15.jeans

n.牛仔裤16.pudding

n.布丁；甜食，甜点心#1617.stocking

n.长筒袜18.pole

n.地极，北/南极19.stuff

vt.给……填馅；填，塞20.lap

n.大腿部21.frosty

adj.严寒的22.plate

n.盘；碟23.ballet

n.芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演24.downstairs

adv.往楼下，在楼下#2425.album

n.簿，册26.cuisine

n.菜肴；烹饪27.humbly

adv.谦虚地28.eve

n.前夕；前一天29.sweep

vt.扫；打扫30.firecracker

n.鞭炮，爆竹31.tear

n.眼泪，泪水#311.______n.成人，成年人2.____________adv.即刻，马上3.___________prep.在整个期间，自始至终；遍及4._________n.婚礼5.________n.青少年，十几岁的孩子6._____adj.整洁的7.______n.努力；力气adultimmediatelythroughoutweddingteenagerneateffort8._________adv.不知怎的；不知为什么9.________adv.略微，稍微10._______n.树枝；分支；支流11.________vi.&

vt.低声说，低语12._______adj.快乐的13._____vt.使成筒形（球形）

vi.&

vt.滚动

n.一卷；面包卷14.______n.事件somehowslightlybranchwhispermerryrollaffair15.________vi.&

vt.吞下，咽下16._________adj.令人赞叹的；很好的17._________adv.哪里都不18.______vt.&

vi.（使）平静，（使）镇定19.___________adv.完全地20._______n.口音swallowawesomenowherecalmthoroughlyaccent【一词多义&熟词生义】21._________n.字，字体；人物，角色；性格

；特点，特性

22.______vi.&

vt.挥手；招手

vt.挥舞

vi.飘扬；飘动

n.海浪；波浪

；汹涌的行动（或思想）态势；心潮

23.______n.事件；活动；（体育运动的）比赛项目

24.________n.制服

adj.一致的；统一的

characterwaveeventuniform1.occasion

n.重要的社交活动；时刻，时候；时机，机会

→occasional

adj.偶尔的，有时的→occasionally

adv.有时，偶尔，间或2.graduation

n.毕业→graduate

vt.授予……学位

vi.&

vt.毕业；获得学位

n.毕业生3.congratulation

n.恭喜，祝贺→congratulate

vt.祝贺4.decorate

vi.&

vt.装修；粉刷→decoration

n.装饰；装饰品（常pl.）5.tradition

n.传统→traditional

adj.传统的→traditionally

adv.传统上6.gathering

n.聚会→gather

vi.&

vt.聚集，聚合

vt.采摘，收集

7.account

n.描述，报道;账户

→accountant

n.会计8.summarise

vi.&

vt.总结，概括→summary

n.总结；摘要；概要9.host

n.主人；东道主；主持人；许多，大量

vt.主办

→hostess

n

女主人；女主持人10.attach

vt.贴；固定；附上→attached

adj.所附的；附属于；喜欢，依恋→attachment

n.附件；附属品；爱慕11.expectant

adj.期待的，期望的→expect

vt.期待；预料→expectation

n.期待；预料，预期12.scare

vt.吓唬；使（某人）惊恐→scared

adj.害怕的→scary

adj.令人害怕的13.surround

vt.环绕，围绕→surrounding

adj.周围的→surroundings

n.周围的环境14.retired

adj.退休的→retire

vi.&

vt.（使）退休→retirement

n.退休15.joy

n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦→joyful

adj.高兴的→joyfully

adv.高兴地，喜悦地16.original

adj.原先的，最早的，最初的；新颖的，独创的

；原作的

n.原作，原件

→originally

adv.起初→origin

n.起源；由来17.custom

n.风俗，习惯；传统→customs

n.海关→customer

n.顾客；主顾；客户18.greet

vt.问候，欢迎；打招呼；（景象、声音等）映入眼帘，传入耳中

→greeting

n.问候19.appropriately

adv.合适地，适当地→appropriate

adj.合适的；恰当的20.specific

adj.具体的，特定的→specifically

adv.特定地；明确地21.suit

n.套装

vt.适合；使适宜→suitable

adj.适合的22.represent

vt.代表；象征；体现

→representative

adj.有代表性的；典型的

n.代表23.extend

vt.提供，给予，表示→extensive

adj.广阔的；大规模的；广泛的→extension

n.延伸；扩大；电话分机24.fortunate

adj.幸运的→fortunately

adv.幸运地→unfortunate

adj.不幸的→unfortunately

adv.不幸地→fortune

n.一大笔钱；运气；命运

25.memory

n.记忆，回忆；记忆力

；存储量，内存

→memorise

vt.记住26.patience

n.耐心；耐力→impatience

n.不耐烦→patient

adj.耐心的

n.病人→impatient

adj.不耐烦的27.behaviour

n.行为，举止；表现方式

→behave

vi.表现28.description

n.描述，描写→describe

vt.描述，描写29.select

vt.挑选，选拔→selection

n.挑选，选拔→selective

adj.精心选择的；选择性的30.envelope

n.信封→envelop

vt.包住；笼罩

1.___________________

端午节2.____________阴历月，农历月3._______张贴4._______使某物爆炸5.____________扫除；清除6.____________倒置地，颠倒地7._________________把……吓跑8._________就……而言Dragon-Boat

Festivallunar

monthput

uplet

offsweep

awayupside

downscare

sb/sth

awayas

far

as9.__________

普遍地10.______________尽力11._________搬来（和某人）一起居住12.______________再三地，重复地13.______________吸引某人的目光；引起某人的注意14.__________去世15.__________不再16.___________冷静下来in

generalmake

an

effortmove

inover

and

overcatch

sb’s

eyepass

awayno

longercalm

down【词块拓展】17.________________有时,偶尔18.______________由于,因为19._______________________________认为……有重要性;重视……20._______________________被……包围/环绕21.____________________对某事表示祝贺22._____________挑选……作为……23.____________________________向某人表示感谢/欢迎24._______________发财；赚大钱on

occasion（s）on

account

ofattach

importance/significance

to…be

surrounded

by/with…congratulations

on

sthselect…

as…extend

thanks/a

welcome

to

sbmake

a

fortune1.强调句型When

I

think

about

what

makes

Christmas

so

magical,

it’s

not

just

gifts

and

Father

Christmas

that

come

to

mind.

当我思考是什么让圣诞节如此奇妙时,脑海中浮现的不只是礼物和圣诞老人。2.what引导的宾语从句I

don’t

get

to

travel

back

to

Shanxi

very

often,

so

when

l

get

home,

my

parents

will

fill

me

in

on

what’s

been

happening—who

has

got

married

or

had

children

or

gone

away

to

university.

我不常回山西，因此当我回到家时，我父母会把发生的事一股脑儿地告诉我——谁结婚了，谁有小孩了，谁上大学了。3.过去分词短语作后置定语We

put

on

silly

paper

hats

and

had

a

big

turkey

with

potatoes,

followed

by

Christmas

pudding.

我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子，吃了配有土豆的大火鸡，接着又吃了圣诞布丁。4.so…

that引导的结果状语从句David

put

so

much

pudding

in

his

mouth

that

he

couldn’t

swallow.

大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了。5.the

moment引导的时间状语从句Every

year,

the

moment

I

get

on

the

train,

I

am

surrounded

by

Shanxi

accents—I

know

that

I

am

heading

home

to

my

family.

每年，一坐上火车,我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。6.It

is

believed

that…It

is

believed

that

when

Fu

is

put

upside

down,

happiness

arrives.

人们相信,当“福”被倒着贴时,幸福就会到来。1.dragon

n.____2.lunar

adj.________________3.sticky

adj.______________4.lantern

n.____________5.monster

n.____________6.flight

n.______7.beer

n.______龙阴历的；月球的黏性的，黏的灯笼，提灯怪兽，怪物航班啤酒8.stuff

vt.____________________9.ballet

n.______________________10.album

n.________11.cuisine

n.____________12.humbly

adv.________13.sweep

vt.__________14.eve

n.______________给……填馅；填，塞芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演簿，册菜肴；烹饪谦虚地扫；打扫前夕；前一天1.______

n.成人，成年人2.____________adv.即刻，马上3.___________prep.在整个期间，自始至终4._________n.婚礼5.________n.青少年，十几岁的孩子6._____adj.整洁的7.______n.努力；力气adultimmediatelythroughoutweddingteenagerneateffort8._______

n.树枝9.________vi.&

vt.低声说，低语10._______adj.快乐的11.______n.事件12.________vi.&

vt.吞下，咽下13._________adj.令人赞叹的；很好的14._________adv.哪里都不branchwhispermerryaffairswallowawesomenowhere15.___________

adv.完全地16._______n.口音17._________n.字，字体；人物，角色18.______n.事件；活动19.________n.制服thoroughlyaccentcharactereventuniform1.__________

n.毕业→_________

vt.授予……学位

vi.&

vt.毕业

n.大学毕业生2._____________n.恭喜，祝贺→____________vt.祝贺3.________vi.&

vt.装饰，布置，美化→__________n.装饰；装饰品

（常

pl.）4.__________n.行为，举止→_______vi.表现5.__________vi.&

vt.总结，概括→_________n.总结；摘要；概要graduationgraduatecongratulationcongratulatedecoratedecorationbehaviourbehavesummarisesummary6._____

n.主人；东道主；主持人→_______

n.女主人；女主持人7._________n.聚会→_______vi.&

vt聚集，集合

vt.采集；收集8.________n.描述，报道→__________n.会计9.______vt.问候，欢迎；打招呼→________n.问候10.________n.记忆，回忆→__________vt.记住11._______n.风俗，习惯；传统→________n.海关→_________n.顾客；主顾；客户hosthostessgatheringgatheraccountaccountantgreetgreetingmemorymemorisecustomcustomscustomer12.______

vt.挑选，选拔→_________

n.挑选；选拔→_________

adj.有选择的；选择性的13.____________adv.合适地，适当地→___________adj.合适的；恰当的14._________n.信封→________vt.包住；笼罩selectselectionselectiveappropriatelyappropriateenvelopeenvelop1.___________________

端午节2.____________阴历月，农历月3._______张贴4._______使某物爆炸5.____________扫除；清除6.____________倒置地，颠倒地7._________________把……吓跑8._________就……而言Dragon-Boat

Festivallunar

monthput

uplet

offsweep

awayupside

downscare

sb/sth

awayas

far

as9.__________

普遍地10.______________尽力11._________搬来

（和某人）一起居住12.______________再三地，重复地13.______________吸引某人的目光；引起某人的注意14.__________去世15.__________不再16.___________冷静下来in

generalmake

an

effortmove

inover

and

overcatch

sb’s

eyepass

awayno

longercalm

down1.During

the

trip,

we

____________

stopped

to

take

photos,

and

these

__________

breaks

made

the

journey

more

relaxing

and

enjoyable.

（occasion）occasionallyoccasional2.____________,

Chinese

families

gather

on

__________

festivals

like

the

Spring

Festival,

keeping

alive

the

tradition

of

sharing

meals

and

exchanging

red

envelopes.

（tradition）Traditionallytraditional3.The

witness

gave

a

clear

___________

of

the

accident

and

proceeded

___________

every

detail

to

the

police

officer.

（describe）descriptionto

describe4.The

________

file

explains

the

child’s

emotional

__________

to

the

pet,

clearly

_________

personal

feelings

to

daily

experiences.

（attach）attachedattachmentattaching5.Before

the

concert

began,

the

_________

audience

waited

quietly,

everyone

_________

an

unforgettable

performance,

and

the

sense

of

___________

filled

the

hall.

（expect）expectantexpectingexpectation6.The

nurse

spoke

gently

to

her

_________

patient,

knowing

that

________

was

necessary,

although

the

patient’s

__________

was

still

clear.

（patient）impatientpatienceimpatience7.The

_________

of

the

research

project

into

new

fields

required

_________

collaboration

among

scientists

from

different

disciplines.

（extend）extensionextensive8.The

abstract

painting

__________

human

emotions.

This

_____________

artwork

demonstrates

how

colours

can

symbolically

represent

joy

and

sorrow.

（represent）representsrepresentative

specifically10.This

course

_____

beginners

well,

but

it

may

not

be

________

for

students

with

advanced

knowledge.

（suit）11.The

festival_________featured

simple

folk

dances,

but

scholars

trace

its

true___________to

ancient

harvest

celebrations.

（original）suitssuitableoriginallyorigin（s）12.With

____________

laughter,

the

children

_______________

opened

their

presents,

filling

the

room

with

pure

joy

on

that

Christmas

morning.

（joy）joyous/joyfuljoyously/joyfully13.The

ancient

castle

is

___________

by

lush

forests.

Its

___________

landscape

matches

the

old

____________

perfectly.

（surround）surroundedsurroundingsurroundings14.The

______

movie

intentionally

____________

audiences,

leaving

even

the

least

_______

viewers

with

elevated

heart

rates

by

the

finale.

（scare）scaryscares/scaredscared15.Mr

Lee

_______

last

month,

and

his

__________

party

celebrated

his

40-year

career.

（retire）retiredretirement

Last

Saturday,

our

school

held

a

big

spring

sports

event.

The

playground

was

carefully

decorated

1._____

colourful

flags,

and

students

made

a

lot

of

efforts

2._________

（make）

everything

neat.

The

host

welcomed

everyone

warmly

and

gave

a

short

speech

to

extend

thanks

to

teachers

and

volunteers.

During

the

event,

some

3._________

（teenager）

were

nervous

before

their

races,

but

they

soon

calmed

4.______

and

enjoyed

the

competition.

Students

could

select

the

races

they

wanted

to

join.

withto

maketeenagersdownEach

team

worked

together

5._________

（attach）

their

team

flags

on

the

playground.

Outside,

the

sound

of

cheering

and

applause

made

the

merry

atmosphere

6.________

（excite）,

and

the

fun

lasted

throughout

the

day.

There

were

also

small

performances,

including

singing

and

dancing,

which

made

the

event

even

more

7.______

（live）.

Some

students

were

expectant

about

winning

prizes,

8._____

their

families

were

happy,

offering

many

9.______________

（congratulate）

on

their

achievements.

At

the

end,

everyone

waved

their

hands,

laughing

and

taking

photos

to

remember

the

day.to

attachexcitinglivelyandcongratulations

This

sports

event

showed

that

when

people

work

together

and

care

about

each

other,

even

simple

activities

can

be

awesome

and

10.____________

（forgettable）.#1.2unforgettable1.正是端午节期间那次欢乐的团聚让我们想起了我们的传统习俗。（强调句型）_______________________________________________________________

reminded

us

of

our

traditional

customs.It

was

the

joyful/joyous

reunion

during

the

Dragon-Boat

Festival

that2.孩子们无法理解是什么让粽子在端午节期间如此特别。（what引导的宾语从句）The

children

can’t

understand

________________________________________________________.

what

makes

zongzi

so

special

during

the

Dragon-Boat

Festival3.被古树环绕的那座老房子在过去一个世纪里见证了村民们的无数故事。（过去分词短语作后置定语）The

old

house

_________________________

has

witnessed

countless

stories

of

the

villagers

over

the

past

century.surrounded

by

ancient

trees4.那场舞龙表演如此生动且充满活力，以至于人群中不断爆发出欢呼。（so…

that引导的结果状语从句）The

dragon

dance

performance

____________________________

the

crowd

burst

into

constant

cheers.was

so

vivid

and

dynamic

that5.聚会上粽子一被端上来，大家就争相品尝这道传统食物。（the

moment引导的时间状语从句）____________________________________________,

everyone

made

an

effort

to

taste

the

traditional

food.The

moment

zongzi

were

served

at

the

gathering6.人们相信传统文化中的龙能够驱邪并带来好运。（It

is

believed

that…）___________________________________________________________________

and

bring

good

fortune.It

is

believed

that

dragons

in

traditional

culture

can

scare

away

evil

spiritsPart

Ⅲ

重难突破1.occasion

n.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会场合；时刻

occasional

adj.偶然的

occasionally

adv.偶然；偶尔on

no

occasion

决不（放在句首时，句子用部分倒装）on

occasion（s）

有时；偶尔【链接高考】（1）[2025年1月全国一卷·浙江

阅读改编]

…

the

kids

themselves

decide

what

and

how

much

they

want

to

consume—even

if

that

means

____________

（occasion）

eating

more

cookies

than

carrots.occasionally（2）[2022年天津

阅读改编]

What

also

contributed

to

my

self-dislike

was

my

__________

（occasion）

stuttering

（口吃）,

which

had

weakened

my

self-confidence.occasional【链接写作】（3）你绝对不应该做那样的事情。（应用文写作之建议信）_____________________

you

do

such

a

thing

like

that.（倒装句）On

no

occasion

should2.congratulation

n.恭喜；祝贺；恭贺

congratulate

vt.向（某人）道贺；祝贺offer/send

congratulations

to

sb

向某人致以祝贺congratulate

sb

on/for

sth

因某事祝贺某人【链接高考】（1）[2020全国Ⅲ

7选5改编]

The

party

is

a

chance

for

friends

and

family

to

congratulate

the

person_______

the

new

home.on/for【链接写作】（2）我写信是为了祝贺你出色地完成了工作。（应用文写作之祝贺信）I’m

writing

________________________

having

done

an

excellent

job.to

congratulate

you

on/for（3）演出结束后不久，我的家人来到后台祝贺我。（读后续写）Soon

after

the

show,

my

family

_______________________________.came

backstage

to

congratulate

me3.account

n.账户；描述

vt.视为give

an

account

of…

描述……on

account

of

因为，由于on

no

account

决不（位于句首时，句子要部分倒装）take

account

of

sth=

take

sth

into

account

将……考虑在内account

for…

是……的原因；解释；占比（account作动词）【链接高考】（1）[2025全国一卷

阅读改编]

Moving

goods

and

people

around

the

world

is

responsible

for

a

large

part

of

global

CO

2

emissions

（排放）.

As

the

world

races

to

decarbonize

everything,

it

faces

particular

problems

with

transportation—which

accounts

____

about

a

quarter

of

our

energy-related

greenhouse

gas

emissions.for（2）[2023全国乙

阅读改编]

When

we

consider

contact

between

literate

and

non-literate

societies

such

as

these,

all

our

first-hand

accounts

are

necessarily

twisted,

only

one

half

of

a

dialogue.

翻译画线部分：____________第一手资料（3）[2019江苏

阅读改编]

The

example

in

Paragraph

4

suggests

that

donators

should

take

people’s

essential

needs

_____

account.into【链接写作】（4）在任何情况下我们都不能忽视定期锻炼对我们健康的重要性。（应用文写作）____________________________

the

importance

of

regular

exercise

for

our

health.On

no

account

can

we

neglect（5）如果您考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。

（应用文写作之申请信）I

would

appreciate

it

if

you

____________________________________________________.

take

my

application

into

account/consideration4.attach

vt.系；绑；贴

attached

adj.附属的；依恋的

attachment

n.附件；附属物；依恋attach…

to…

把……附在……上;把……固定到……上attach

importance

to

（doing）

sth

认为（做）某事重要；重视（做）某事be

attached

to

依恋；爱慕；喜欢；附属于【链接高考】（1）[2025年1月全国一卷·浙江

阅读改编]

It

was

found

that

gender

increased

users’

feelings

of

__________

（attach）

to

these

devices

and

their

interest

in

purchasing

them.

For

example，

participants

said

they

would

be

less

likely

to

buy

a

genderless

voice

assistant

than

versions

with

male

or

female

voices.attachment（2）[2022全国甲

阅读改编]

He

is

attached

to

the

old

ferries.

翻译画线部分：______喜欢（3）[2021全国乙

阅读改编]

How

________

（attach）

are

you

to

your

landline?How

long

until

they

go

the

way

of

gas

street

lamps

and

morning

milk

deliveries?attached【链接写作】（4）越来越多的人开始重视过低碳生活。（应用文写作之倡议书）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（5）书写至关重要，因此每个人都应高度重视它。（应用文写作之建议信）Handwriting

is

crucial,

so

everyone

should

__________________________.

attach

great

importance

to

it

More

and

more

people

are

beginning

to

attach

importance

to

living

a

low-carbon

life.5.scare

vt.惊吓；使害怕

vi.受惊吓

scared

adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的

scary

adj.吓人的；恐怖的scare…

away/off

把……吓跑scare

sb

into

doing

sth

威胁/恐吓某人做某事be

scared/frightened/afraid

of…

害怕/担心……be

scared

to

do

sth

害怕做某事be

scared

to

death

吓得要死【链接高考】（1）[2023全国新课标Ⅱ

阅读改编]

Though

some

are

initially

scared

___

the

insects

and

turned

off

by

the

dirt,

most

are

eager

to

try

something

new.of（2）[2019全国Ⅱ

完形改编]

Jeff

had

hunted

in

Iowa

before

Thanksgiving

with

his

dog,

Rosie,

but

the

gun

shots

had

_______

（scare）

the

dog

off.scared【链接写作】（3）她吓得浑身发抖，泪水顺着脸颊滑落。（读后续写）She

was

____________________________________,

tears

streaming

down

her

face.so

scared

that

her

whole

body

trembled6.surround

vt.围绕；包围

surrounding

adj.周围的；附近的

surroundings

n.环境surround…

with…

用……包围……be

surrounded

by/with…

被……围绕着/包围【链接高考】（1）[2025全国二卷

阅读改编]

If

you’re

among

the

groups

of

people

who

are

enjoying

the

mental

and

physical

health

benefits

of

surrounding

yourself

_____

plants,

don’t

beat

yourself

up

if

one

（or

a

few!）

doesn’t

make

it.with（2）[2023年1月全国新课标Ⅰ·浙江

语填]

In

the

Ming

Dynasty,

the

center

was

the

Forbidden

City,___________（surround）

in

concentric

（同心的）

circles

by

the

Inner

City

and

Outer

City.surrounded（3）[2020全国Ⅲ语填]

And

when

he

saw

the

mists

rising

from

the

river

and

the

soft

clouds

___________

（surround）

the

mountain

tops,

he

was

reduced

to

tears.surrounding【链接写作】（4）The

farm

____________________

（被……围绕）

green

trees

and

located

at

the

foot

of

the

hill

near

our

school.

There

is

a

small

river

flowing

through

the

farm.（读后续写）→___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

（用过去分词短语作状语以及

with

复合结构改写）is

surrounded

by/with

Surrounded

by/with

green

trees,

the

farm

is

located

at

the

foot

of

the

hill

near

our

school,

with

a

small

river

flowing

through

it.7.fortune

n.大笔的钱；巨款；运气；机会

fortunate

adj.幸运的；侥幸的

unfortunate

adj.不幸的

fortunately

adv.幸运地

unfortunately

adv.不幸地make

a/one’s

fortune

发财seek

one’s

fortune

寻找成功致富之路try

one’s

fortune

碰碰运气be

fortunate

to

do

sth

有幸做某事【链接高考】（1）[2023全国新课标Ⅱ

7选5改编]

As

an

artist

who

shares

her

journey

on

social

media,

I’m

often

asked

by

curious

followers

how

to

begin

an

art

journey.

_____________

（fortunate）,

there

is

no

magic

list

I

can

offer.Unfortunately（2）[2020全国Ⅱ

语填改编]

Orange

trees

are

more

than

decoration;

they

are

a

symbol

of

good

fortune

and

wealth.

翻译画线部分：____________好运和财富【链接写作】（3）幸运的是，去年我们学校采取了一些措施来减轻教师和学生的负担。（应用文写作之倡议书）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Fortunately,

our

school

took

some

measures

to

reduce

the

burden

of

teachers

and

students

last

year.8.put

up

举起；张贴；提高；建造；留宿#1put

out

扑灭；把……摆好；出版；公布put

on

穿上；戴上；假装；上演put

off

推迟；使反感；使对……失去兴趣put

forward

提出，提议，建议put

up

with

忍受；容忍put

aside

把……放在一边；储存……备用put

away

把……收好；存钱put

down

放下；写下，记下put

back

把……放回原处【链接高考】#1.1.1（1）[2024

全国新课标Ⅱ

语填改编]

A

statue

commemorating

Shakespeare

and

Tang

was

put

____

at

Shakespeare’s

Birthplace

Garden

in

2017.up（2）[2022

全国新高考Ⅱ

阅读改编]

Over

the

last

seven

years,

most

states

have

banned

texting

by

drivers,

and

public

service

campaigns

have

tried

a

wide

range

of

methods

to

persuade

people

to

put

______

their

phones

when

they

are

behind

the

wheel.down（3）[2022年6月

浙江

读后续写改编]

As

they

came

in

my

direction,

I

put

____

my

brightest

and

happiest

smile.（4）[2021

全国新高考Ⅰ

读后续写改编]

The

next

minute,

the

porridge

boiled

over

and

put____the

fire.

Jenna

panicked.onout【链接写作】（5）下周一我们将在校园内张贴关于校园艺术节的海报，请大家留意。（应用文写作之通知）We

______________________________________________

the

Campus

Art

Festival

around

the

school

next

Monday,

so

please

keep

an

eye

out

for

them.will/are

going

to/are

about

to

put

up

posters

about（6）他迅速举起双手遮住他的脸，挡住那刺眼的光芒。（读后续写之动作描写）_____________________________

shield

his

face

from

the

blinding

light.He

quickly

put

up

his

hands

to9.in

general

普遍地；大体上；从总体上看；总的来说generally

普遍地；广泛地；通常generally

speaking

一般来说【链接高考】（1）[2025

全国二卷

阅读理解改编]

She

_________

（general）

works

with

their

regular

teachers

to

get

lessons

and

tests

being

used

at

their

home

schools.generally（2）[2024

北京

阅读理解改编]

More

_________

（general）,

social

instincts

motivate

us

to

learn

how

to

behave

in

a

socially

complex

world.generally【链接写作】（3）总的来说，这里的氛围相当轻松，我们确实有一些规定以确保大家的安全和愉快。（应用文写作之告知信）___________________________,

the

atmosphere

here

is

quite

relaxed,

and

we

do

have

a

few

rules

to

ensure

everyone’s

safety

and

enjoyment.In

general/Generally

speaking（4）总的来说，他是个安静且听话的孩子。（读后续写之人物描写）He

was,

__________________________,

a

quiet

and

obedient

boy.in

general/generally

speaking10.It

is+过去分词+that据……It

is

said

that

据说It

is

reported

that

据报道It

is

believed

that

据信It

is

thought

that

据认为It

is

estimated

that

据估计It

is

expected

that

据预计It

is

assumed

that

据假设【链接高考】（1）[2022

全国乙

阅读改编]

It

is

believed

_____

today’s

children

and

teenagers

are

consuming

three

times

the

recommended

level

of

sugar,

putting

them

at

a

higher

risk

of

the

disease.that（2）[2022年3月

天津

阅读改编]

It

is

________

（think）

that

over

four-fifths

of

living

species

on

earth

remain

undiscovered.thought【链接写作】（3）据说这个活动会让我接触到新想法，所以我渴望参加。（应用文写作之申请信）________________________________________________,

so

I’m

eager

to

join.It

is

said

that

the

event

will

expose

me

to

new

ideas（4）据报道，昨晚村庄上方的天空中出现了奇怪的光。（读后续写之环境描写）_____________________________________

in

the

sky

over

the

village

last

night.It

is

reported

that

strange

light

appeared11.so…

that…so…

that…用于以下四个句型：①so+形容词/副词+that…②so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that…③so+many（多）/few（少）+复数名词+that…④so+much（多）/little（少）+不可数名词+that…注意：“so/such…

that…”结构的so或such位于句首时要用倒装。【链接高考】（1）[2024全国新课标Ⅰ

阅读改编]

Tindale

says,

she

was

prepared

to

put

him

to

sleep,

but

Farber’s

treatments

eased

her

dog’s

suffering

so

much

_____

she

was

able

to

keep

him

alive

for

an

additional

five

months.that（2）[2020

全国Ⅱ

7选5改编]

Who

hasn’t

received

an

email

so

_________

（annoy）

that

it

ruined

an

entire

day?annoying【链接写作】（3）她非常高兴，紧紧地抱着双胞胎，喜悦的泪水夺眶而出。（读后续写）So

delighted

was

she

that

__________________________，tears

of

joy

welling

up

in

her

eyes.she

hugged

the

twins

tightly（4）她羞愧得低着头流下了愧疚的泪水。（读后续写）____________________________________________________________with

her

head

drooping.So

ashamed

was

she/She

was

so

ashamed

that

she

shed

guilty

tears12.强调句型·基本结构：It

is/was

+