吉林松原市前郭县南部学区名校调研2026-2027学年九年级第一学期英语学情自测（含答案）

吉林松原市前郭县南部学区名校调研2026-2027学年九年级第一学期英语学情自测一、单项选择1.Shebelievedin

andkeptontrying,soshefinallymadegreatprogress.A.her B.herself C.hers2.Thefactory

producelotsofrubbish,butit

alotsincenewrulescameout.A.usedto;haschanged B.wasusedto;changed C.usedto;changes3.Thelong-termscientificresearchhas

broughtoutZhongYang’sdeeploveforplantprotection.A.sadly B.greatly C.heavy4.Manypeople

YuanLongpingforhisadmirableworkonriceresearch.A.doubt B.admire C.avoid5.Itisnotright

muchwasteforotherstodealwith.A.toliveupto B.tocutdown C.toleavebehind二、补全对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。A:Hi,Lily!HaveyoueverheardofthescientistZhongYang?B:

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Hewasagreatscientistwhocollectedseedsforourcountry.A:That’sright!Hespent16yearscollectingseedsinTibet.Whydidhedothat?B:

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A:Wow,that’samazing!Whatdifficultiesdidheface?B:

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Buthenevergaveup.A:Ithinkheisreallyadmirable.Hisworkisnotjustaboutseeds.

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B:Exactly!Hehasinspiredmanyyoungpeopletocareaboutnature.A:

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Weshouldlearnfromhiscourageandloveforscience.A.Itwasveryhardtoworkinthehighandcoldplaces.B.Yes,Ihave.C.Hisworkalsohelpsprotectplantsandkeepbiodiversity(生物多样性)safe.D.Becausehewantedtobuilda“seedbank”forthecountry’sfuture.E.Itisreallyinspiringtolearnabouthisstories.F.HespentlotsoftimetravellingforfuninTibet.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。A:Inyouropinion,whathaschangedthemostinyourhometowninthelast10years?B:Theenvironment,Ithink.A:

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?B:Itusedtobedirtywithlittlegreenspace.Nowtherearemanytreesandnewparks.A:That’snice!

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?B:Yes!Wehaveanewschoolandabighospital.Theyareverymodern.A:

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?B:Well,therearemorerestaurantsandshopsnow.Wecaneatmanykindsoffood.A:Isit

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topayforthings?B:Oh,yes!Wecanusee-paymenteverywhere,sowedon’tneedcash.A:

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!B:Thankyou!Ifeelveryhappyaboutthesechanges.三、完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。Iusedtobeashygirlwhowasafraidtospeakinpublic.IthoughtIwouldneverchange,butonethingreally

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mylife.ItwasthestartofGrade8.MyteacheraskedmetojointheschoolEnglishspeechclub.Atfirst,Ifelt

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andwantedtorefuse.Iwasscaredofmakingmistakesinfrontofothers.However,myteacherencouragedmetotry.Idecidedtogiveita

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.Atfirst,Ispokeveryquietlyandoftenforgotmylines.

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thehelpofmyteacherandfriends,Ikeptpracticingeveryday.Littlebylittle,Ibecamemoreconfident.Ieven

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partintheschoolspeechcompetitionandwonthirdplace!Now,I

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takepartinmanyactivitiesandenjoyspeakinginpublic.Ihavechangedalot.TheshygirlIusedtobeisgone.Myteacheralwayssays,“Changehappenswhenyou

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ofyourcomfortzone.”Iamsothankfulforthatchance.ItnotonlyhelpedmegrowbutalsotaughtmethatIcanbebraverthanI

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.Musicandfriendshavealsobeengreathelptome.Theyfillmy

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withjoy.IknowthatIwillkeepchangingandbecoming

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.16.A.changed B.kept C.cut17.A.excited B.nervous C.happy18.A.try B.break C.rest19.A.With B.Under C.By20.A.took B.gave C.made21.A.never B.seldom C.often22.A.goout B.stayin C.fallinto23.A.eat B.think C.remember24.A.stomach B.ears C.heart25.A.better B.worst C.worse四、选词填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。A.EventhoughB.hungerC.sufferedD.courageE.discoveryF.for

G.torespectH.meaningfulI.feelJ.helpK.othersL.willspreadYuanLongpingisrememberedasagreatpioneerinChineseagriculturalscience.Peopleallthinkitwasadmirableofhimtospendhiswholelifefightingagainst

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.Hisimportant

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ofhybrid-ricebroughtgreatchangestoourcountry.Manyyearsago,largenumbersofpeopleacrossthenation

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fromterriblefoodshortages.Ittookmuch

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forhimtocarryonhardresearchwhenlotsofpeopledoubtedhisidea.Itwasimpossible

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commonfarmerstogethigh-outputricewithouthisgreatachievements.Afteryearsofhardwork,hisdreamfinallycametrue.Weallunderstanditisnecessaryforus

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greatscientistsandvalueeverygrainoffood.Weareproudofwhathehasdoneforourpeople.Hislastingspiritmakesus

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thateveryonecanmakeadifferencetotheworld.Wehopehisspirit

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tomoreteenagersinoursociety.Heoncesaidhehadtwo

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dreams.Onewastoenjoythecoolundertallriceplants,andtheotherwasthathybridricecouldfeedmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Henevercaredaboutpersonalrewards.Instead,hekeptgivingandtriedhisbesttoimprovepeople’slives.

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hehaspassedaway,thousandsofyoungstudentsstilllearnfromhisstories.Theyareencouragedtofacedifficultiesbravelyandworkhardforourmotherland.五、阅读理解AManyinspiringpeoplehavemadegreatachievementsfortheworld.Theyworkhard,overcomedifficultiesanddevotethemselvestotheirwork.Theirstoriesinspireusdeeply,andwealladmirethemalot.Herearefourgreatpeoplefromdifferentfields.◆QianXuesen

▶Agreatscientistknownas“thefatherofChina’sspaceprogram”.

▶DevotedhislifetobuildingChina’srocketsandmissiles◆NanRendong

▶AfamousastronomerwholedthebuildingoftheFASTtelescope

▶Spentover20yearsfindingthebestsitefortheworld’slargestradiotelescope◆ThomasEdison

▶AgreatAmericaninventor

▶Inventedthepracticallightbulbandhundredsofotherusefulinventions◆JiaoYulu

▶AgreatPartyleaderworkinginruralareas

▶DedicatedhislifetohelpingpoorvillagersinLankao根据以上内容，选择正确答案。36.Whoisknownas“thefatherofChina’sspaceprogram”? A.NanRendong. B.QianXuesen. C.ThomasEdison. D.JiaoYulu.37.WhatdidNanRendongbuild? A.Thelightbulb. B.TheFASTtelescope. C.Rockets. D.Schools.38.ThomasEdisonwasfrom

. A.China B.America C.France D.Germany39.WhatdidJiaoYuludo? A.Heinventedmanythings. B.HehelpedpoorpeopleinLankao. C.Hestudiedstars. D.Hebuiltrockets.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.QianXuesenwasaninventor. B.NanRendongwontheNobelPrize. C.Edisoninventedthepracticallightbulb.D.JiaoYulubuiltatelescope.B①WhenIwasajuniorhighstudent,Iwasaquietboyandusedtokeeptomyself.Iseldomtookpartinafter-schoolactivitiesandfearedtospeakinpublic.Infact,Ihavechangedalotinthepastthreeyears.Hereismystoryofchange.②Inthepast,Ihardlycommunicatedwithmyclassmates.Ispentmostofmyfreetimereadingbooksaloneathome.Becauseofmyshyness,Idarednotsharemythoughtswithothers.Myheadteachernoticedmyproblemandencouragedmetojointhespeechclub.Itookhisadviceandbecameamemberofit.Atfirst,itwasreallyhardformetoopenmymouthinfrontofgroups.③Slowly,Itriedtopushmyself.Ikeptpracticingeveryweekendwithmyclubmembersandgothelpfuladvicefromthem.Littlebylittle,Ibecamemoreoutgoing.NowIamnotafraidofpublicspeechesanymore.Ieventakeanactivepartindifferentschoolcompetitionsandmakemanyclosefriends.④Thesechangesbringmegreatconfidence.Weallknowthatnothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.Aslongaswearereadytofaceourweaknessesandkeeptrying,wecanshapeabetterself.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。41.Whatdidthewriterusetodoinhisfreetime? A.Hejoinedmanyclubs. B.Hereadbooksbyhimself. C.Hepracticedspeeches. D.Hecompetedinmatches.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shyness”inParagraph2probablymean? A.Beingcarelessindailylife. B.Beingunabletorememberthings. C.Beingunwillingtofinishhomework. D.Beingafraidtotalkwithothers.43.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“them”refersto“

”. A.thewriter’steachers B.thewriter’sparents C.theclubmembers D.thewriter’sclassmates44.Howhasthewriterchangednow? A.Hestaysathomealldaylong. B.Hebecomesmoreoutgoingandconfident. C.Herefusesallkindsofcompetitions. D.Hestilldarenottalkinpublic.45.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?CZhengHewasagreatChinesenavigatorintheMingDynasty.Morethan600yearsago,heledlargefleets(船队)forocean-goingvoyages.From1405to1433,ZhengHefinishedsevengreatvoyagesundertheorderoftheMingemperor.Hishugefleethadmanylargetreasureships.Theshipscarriedsilk,chinaandotherChinesegifts.Duringthosetrips,ZhengHevisitedover30countriesandareas.HisshipsreachedSoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandtheeastcoastofAfrica.ZhengHedidnotgotoothercountriesforwars.Instead,hebuiltfriendlyrelationswithlocalpeople.HebroughtChineseculturetoforeignlandsandalsolearnedaboutdifferentculturesabroad.ZhengHe’svoyageswereearlygreateventsinworldnavigationhistory.TheyshowedChina’sexcellentshipbuildingskillsatthattime.Eventoday,peoplestillrememberhimforhiscourageandspiritofcommunication.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。46.ZhengHewasagreatnavigatoroftheMingDynasty.47.ZhengHefinishedhissevenvoyages.48.ZhengHe’sfleetmainlycarriedgunsforwars.49.ZhengHevisitedlessthan20countriesandareasduringhisvoyages.50.ZhengHe’svoyagesareimportantinworldnavigationhistory.DNowadays,manyyoungpeoplechoosetoreturnhomeanddosomethingfortheirhometown.LiHuaisoneofthem.

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Hehopedhissmallvillagecouldbecomebetterandmorelively.WhenLiHuacameback,hefoundlocalfruitwasgood,butfewpeopleknewaboutit.

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Helearnedshortvideoskillsandpostedfruit-growingstoriesonline.Soonmorebuyersknewthevillagefruitandfarmerscouldmakemoremoney.Besidessellinglocalfruitonline,LiHuaalsohelpedbuildsmallreadingroomsforvillagekids.

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Morechildrencouldgetstorybooksandopentheireyestotheoutsideworld.Somevillagersdoubtedhimatfirst.Slowlytheysawrealchangesaroundthem.

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MoreyoungpeoplefollowedLiHuaandcamebacktoservethevillage.Buildingourhometownneedseveryone’seffort.

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Ifeachofustriesourbest,ourhomeplaceswillbecomemorebeautiful.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。A.Hestartedtothinkofusefulways.B.Heleftthebigcityandwentbacktohispoorvillage.C.Thesereadingroomsbroughtkidsmuchfunandknowledge.D.PeoplebegantobelieveinwhatLiHuawasdoing.E.Youngpeoplecanplayanimportantroleinbuildingtheirhometown.F.LiHuamadelotsofmoneyonlyforhimself.六、任务型阅读AYinYuzhenisawell-knownsand-controlheroinMuUsSandyLand.Greatchangeshavetakenplacearoundherhomeoverthepastfortyyears.

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Inthe1980s,shemovedtothesandyarea.Backthen,strongwindsblewsandeverywhere.Sandevenblockedthedoorofhersmallhouse.Fewplantscouldliveonthedryland.Peoplethereusedtoliveahardlife.

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YinYuzhenmadeuphermindtofightagainstthesand.Shesoldheronlysheeptogetyoungtrees.Dayafterday,sheplantedtreesinthewindandsun.Atfirst,manyyoungtreesdiedinthepoorenvironment.However,shenevergaveup.

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Slowly,moreandmoretreesstoodonthesand.Thetreesheldthesandtogether.Theterriblesandstormsbecamefewer.Greenplantscoveredlotsofformerdesertland.

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Withthegreentrees,localpeople’slifealsochangedalot.Somegrewfruittreesandgotmoremoney.Visitorscametoenjoythebeautifulsights.Thewholevillagebecamelively.

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YinYuzhen’sstorytellsusthatoneperson’seffortcanmakeabigdifference.Aslongaswekeeptrying,wecanturnsomethingimpossibleintoreality.根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。A.Localpeople’slifegotbetterwithgreenland.B.YinYuzhenstartedherhardtree-plantingwork.C.Theterriblelivingconditionsinearlyyears.D.YinYuzhenreceivedlotsofprizesfromthegovernment.E.Thesandylandturnedgreenlittlebylittle.F.ThelessonwelearnfromYinYuzhen’sstory.61.根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。

AgreenmiracleYinYuzhenisagreatsand-controlhero.Inthe1980s,windsblewsandall

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herlivingarea.Shesoldheronly

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tobuyyoungtreesforplanting.Atfirst,lotsoftrees

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becauseofterribleconditions.Later,treesheldthesandand

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appearedonthedesert.Herstoryshowsusthathardworkcanturnthe

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intoreal-lifemiracles.BZhangLuisanexcellentChineseastronautandthecommanderoftheShenzhou-21mission.InOctober2025,heflewtotheTiangongspacestationwithtwootherteam-mates.Theystayedinspacefor210days.Duringthelongspacejourney,theteamfinishedthreedifficultspacewalks.Theycheckedstationequipmentandputprotectivedevicesagainstspacejunk.Theyalsocarriedoutlotsofscientificexperimentsinmanydifferentfields.Becauseofhishardwork,ZhangLuhascreatedanewrecord:Hehascompletedsevenspacewalksintotal,morethananyotherChineseastronaut.Spaceworkisfullofdangerandchallenges.Beforetheflight,ZhangLukeptstricttrainingforyears.Evenwhenhefelttired,henevergaveup.Healsoknowsone’ssuccessdependsonthewholeteam.WhenhereturnedtoEarth,hebroughtbackanappleasagifttothankallthehardworkingspaceworkersontheground.LotsofteenagerslookuptoZhangLu.Hisstorytellsusthatnothingisimpossibleifwekeeptryingandholdontoourdreams.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。62.WhendidZhangLuflytotheTiangongspacestation?63.HowlongdidZhangLu’steamstayinspace?64.WhatnewrecordhasZhangLusetforChineseastronauts?65.WhatgiftdidZhangLubringbackforgroundspaceworkers?66.WhatcanwelearnfromZhangLu’sstory?七、书面表达67.假如你是李华，学校组织社会实践活动，你去乡村进行了参观。请你以“MyVisittotheCountryside”为题，根据思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的这次乡村之行。思维导图：MyVisittotheCountrysideWhatIdid

WhatIlearned

·stayinfarmers’houses

·experiencerealcountrylife

·learntogrowvegetables

·openupmyeyes

·helpwithfarmwork

·seegreatchanges

【过去:dirtynarrowroads,oldsmallhouses,muchrubbisheverywhere】

【现在:widecleanroads,newnicehouses,manytreesandflowersaround】Feelings…Feelings…写作要求：(1)要点齐全，层次清晰，语言流畅；(2)词数在90~100；(3)书写规范，卷面整洁；(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。MyVisittotheCountryside______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________