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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省徐州市八年级(上)第二次调研英语试卷(1月份一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
ThefilmEarthisawildlifedocumentary(野生动物纪录片).
(1)
Thestarsaretheanimalsandtheactionissetinthedifferentplaceswheretheylive.
(2)
Inthisfilm,thestoryhasbeenmadebynature.Ourjourneybeginsinspring.IntheArctic,amotherpolarbear(北极熊)andhertwobabieshavetofindenoughfoodbeforetheicetheyliveonmelts(融化).
(3)
TheyarelookingforwateraftercrossingtheKalahariDeserttogether.Eachofthesefamiliesisfightingtoliveinaworldwheretheseasonsarechanging.
Themostexcellentfilm-makingwaysintheworldwereusedduringthetwentymonthsoffilming.Thefilmshowsuswhatawonderfulplacewelivein.
(4)
Ifwedon'tdoso,manyofthesebeautifulanimalswillbeingreatdanger.
(5)
Andremembereveryoneplaysaroleinprotectingtheplanet.
A.Thefilmshowshowcananimalshelphumans.
B.Unlikeotherdocumentaries,Earthtellsastory.
C.Solet'sdosomethingtostopanimalsfromdanger.
D.Inthefilm,wecanvisitourplanetfromnorthtosouth.
E.Butitalsotellsusthatweshouldlookafterourplanetbetter.
F.Halfwayaroundtheworld,wecanseethemotherelephantandherbaby.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.TheSolartermsalsohaveimportantculturalmeanings
farming.()A.with B.beyond C.through D.around7.
wildanimalsmaynothaveaplacetolivebecauseofhumanactivities.()A.Sure B.Certain C.Any D.Main8.Thiskindofspongecan
waterquickly,soitiswidelyusedincleaning.()A.divide B.hold C.trap D.throw9.Iwon'tbelievehimanylonger,forhealways
storiestogetattention.()A.takesup B.makesup C.givesup D.putsup10.—Notallpeoplecomingherearerealanimallovers.
—Yeah.Sometrytomaketheplaceabetterarea
othersjustbringtrouble.()A.so B.while C.if D.because11.—Whatdidtheguidesaytoyoujustnow?
—Sheadvisedus
sofarintotheforest.()A.nottogo B.notgoing C.notgo D.don'tgo12.Thestructureof"Malepenguinsmaketheeggssafe."is
.()A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+O+O D.S+V+O+C13.—Didyoubuythisexpensivewatchforitsbrand(品牌)?
—NO.I
likeitsdesign,nothingmore.()A.exactly B.simply C.usually D.mostly14.Whichwordcanbeputinthe
inthepoem?
OntheStorkTower
ByWangZhihuan
Thesunbeyondthemountainglows;TheYellowRiverseawardflows.Youcanenjoyagrandersight;
Byclimbingtoagreater
.()A.light B.weight C.height D.night15.—I'mgoingtodrivetothecountrysidealonethisevening.
—
!Theroadisslipperyaftertherain.()A.Yousaidit B.Soundsgreat C.That'sOK D.Takecare三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。Onacoldsunnyday,Isatinmycarandwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.(1)______,Isawsomedolphinswerebeached(搁浅).Itwasvery(2)______forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.
(3)______thinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolicebuttheir(4)______werefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn'tknow(5)______tohelpthem,soIputamessageontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometo(6)______thoselovelyanimals.
Minuteslaterthreeteenageboysfromanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarknessaway.Thenmoreandmorepeople(7)______.Wedecidedtosavethesmallerdolphinsfirstandworkedtogethertomovethembacktothe(8)______watersuccessfully.
Tomysurprise,(9)______thesmallerdolphinsweresaved,noneofthemleft.Theystayedinthewaterandmadestrangesoundstohelptheotherdolphins.Afterwe(10)______therescue(救援)work,allthedolphinsraisedtheirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheir(11)______tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeepsea.
Ittouchedmealotandmademyheart(12)______.Thedolphinshadagreatsenseofhelpingeachotherwhentherewas(13)______.Irealizedthatourvolunteergroupwasjustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,(14)______caredaboutgettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandmadesureeveryonewassafe.
Peoplecanalways(15)______ourfriends—animals.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.16.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Excitedly17.A.amazing B.important C.dangerous D.necessary18.A.With B.Without C.By D.On19.A.eyes B.hands C.ears D.knees20.A.where B.which C.how D.when21.A.save B.watch C.enjoy D.find22.A.changed B.moved C.left D.arrived23.A.dirtier B.quieter C.cleaner D.deeper24.A.before B.whenever C.after D.until25.A.finished B.started C.closed D.tried26.A.fins B.thanks C.fears D.worries27.A.broken B.cold C.hurt D.warm28.A.change B.direction C.trouble D.interest29.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody30.A.learnfrom B.liveon C.agreewith D.worryabout四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar(农历)dividestheyearintodifferentsolarterms(节气).It'sveryusefulforpeople'slifeandwork.Let'shavealook.
StartofSpring,thefirstsolartermoftheyear,fallsonFebruary4ththisyear.AfterStartofSpring,thedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecomingwarmer.Andpeopleeatspringpancakesandspringrollsontheday.SummerSolstice,the10thsolarterm,fallsonJune21stthisyear.SummerSolsticeisnotthehottesttimeinayear.Thehottestdaysoftencome20to30dayslater.Peoplehaveatraditionofeatingnoodlesontheday.AutumnEquinox,the16thsolarterm,fallsonSeptember22ndthisyear.Onthisday,dayandnightareofequallength(等长).Afterthisday,daysgetshorterandnightsgetlongerinthenorthernhemisphere(北半球).InSouthChina,peopleeatQiucai,akindofamaranth.MajorSnow,or"Daxue"inChinese,the21stsolarterm,fallsonDecember6ththisyear.Itmarksthearrivalofmidwinter.Peoplehavethecustomsofeatinglambandporridge.31.AutumnEquinoxliesinthe______oftheSolarterms.A.10th B.16th C.21st D.24th32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdaymaybethehottest?______A.May15th. B.October15th. C.September15th. D.July15th.33.InOctoberthisyear,daysare______nightsinXuzhou.A.shorterthan B.longerthan C.aslongas D.aswarmasBWherecanyouseeauroras(极光)?Iceland?TheNorthPole?Actually,earlythisDecember,skyloversincitiesassouthasBeijingcouldseethem,too.Theyenjoyedthecoloredlightsinthenightsky.
AurorascomeaboutbecauseofthespecialactivitiesoftheSun.TheSunsendsoutverysmallparticles(粒子)allthetime.Butsometimes,itbecomesmoreactiveandletsoutmore.Theparticlestravelinspacelikeawind.WhentheycomenearEarth,theygoaroundit.Thisisbecausethemagneticfield(磁场)ofEarth"protects"usfromthe"Wind".
AttheNorthandSouthPoles,however,someparticlesmaygetinandmeetwithEarth'sair.Then,theparticlesget"excited"andhavea"dance"withtheair.So,wecanseethemovingaurorasinthesky.Whenthe"wind"isstrongenough,theaurorascancoverlargerareas.Whilewefeelwowedbythebeautifullights,weoftenask,"Doaurorashurtus?"Theanswerisno.Aurorasdon'thurtpeople'shealth.Butforastronauts(宇航员)inspace,theyneedtousespecialwaystoprotectthemselvesfromthem,saidXinhua.Forexample,theywon'tgoonspacewalkswhenthereare"sunstorms".Also,theparticlestormsmaystopsomesatellites(卫星)fromworking,sotheymaybringtroubletotheGPSonoursmartphones.34.Wherearesmallparticlesfrom?______A.TheSun. B.TheNorthPole. C.TheSouthPole. D.Seas.35.Howdoaurorasform?______A.TheSunsendsoutactiveparticles.
B.ParticlesfromtheSun"dance"withtheaironEarth.
C.Thestrongwindhelpsthemtravelinspace.
D.ThemagneticfieldofEarthchangedsmallparticles.36.Whatcanwelearnabout"sunstorms"fromthelastparagraph?______A."Sunstorms"willkillastronauts.
B.Peoplecanenjoy"sunstorms"inthenightsky.
C."Sunstorms"canstopGPSworkwell.
D."Sunstorms"willcausemoresunactivities.37.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?______A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencebook.
C.Inadiary. D.Inacomicbook.C
Birdsareamazinganimals,andtheirmostamazingskillistheirsenseofdirection.Somemigratelongdistances.Theyknowexactlywheretofly,withoutacompass!
Migratingbirdsoftenflythousandsofkilometers.Theyfindtheirwaybacktothesameplaceyearafteryear.Evenyoungbirdsthathavenotmigratedbeforeseemtoknowwhichwaytogo.
InEurope,youmayseebiggroupsofswallowssittingontelephonewires.Astheweathergetscolderinautumn,theygetreadytoflyawaytowarmercountries.ThesebirdsflysouthtoAfricaforthewinter.TheywillreturnnorthtoEuropetobreednextsummer.
Birdshavemanywaystopreparefortheirmigrationjourney.Thelittlesedgewarbler(水蒲苇莺)doublesitsweightbyeatinglotsofinsectsjustbeforeitleavesEurope.Itflies9,000kilometers.IttravelswithoutstoppingforfourdaystospendwinterinSouthAfrica.
Bar-headedgeese(斑头雁)breedinTibet(西藏).TheythenflyovertheHimalayas(喜马拉雅山)toIndia.Theyhavetoflyataheightofover6,000meterstogetoverthehugemountains.Otherbirds,suchascranes,alsoflyhighovermountains.38.Accordingtothetext,whichisbirds'mostamazingskill?______A.Theirabilitytocatchfood. B.Theirsenseofdirection.
C.Theirsenseofsmell. D.Theirflyingability.39.InEurope,youmayseebiggroupsof______sittingontelephonewires.A.sedgewarblers B.cranes
C.swallows D.bar-headedgeese40.WhatdosedgewarblersdobeforetheytraveltoSouthAfrica?______A.Eatalotoffood. B.Hidealotoffoodinsomeplaces.
C.Trainyoungbirds. D.Practiseflying.41.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"compass"inParagraph1?______A.望远镜 B.太阳镜 C.指南针 D.摄像头DDolphinsaresmartanimals.Theymakedifferentsoundstotalktoeachother.Thismakessomescientistsveryinterested.Theywanttousecomputerstounderstanddolphinsoundsbetter.Thesecomputersuseartificialintelligence(AI).Thescientistsnowhopeto"talk"withdolphinsinthesea.
OnegroupcalledtheWildDolphinProjecthasstudieddolphinsformanyyears.Theyhavewatcheddolphinsandlistenedtotheirsoundsunderthewater.Theylearnedthatsomesoundshappenduringcertainactions.Forexample,dolphinsmaymakealoud"squawk"whentheyarefighting.Theymaymakeafast"buzz"whentheylikeanotherdolphin.
Now,Googleengineersareusingthedolphinsoundinformation.TheymadeasmartcomputerprogramcalledDolphinGemma.Itlistenstothedolphinsoundsandfindspatterns(模式).Thegoalistoguesswhatsoundsadolphinmightmakenext,justlikehowsomephonesguesswhatwordyouwanttotype.
TheteamalsomadeanewsystemcalledCHAT.Itusesspecialspeakersintheocean.Thesespeakersplaynewwhistlesoundsthatsoundlikedolphins'.Thescientiststrytoteachdolphinsthateachsoundmeansakindoftoy.Ifadolphinmakesthesamesoundback,itcangetthetoy.DolphinGemmahelpsthescientistsknowwhenthedolphinisaskingforatoy.
GooglewantstoshareDolphinGemmasootherpeoplecanuseit.Maybetheycanstudyotheranimalstoo.Thisisjustthebeginningoflearninghowanimalstalk.42.WhatdidscientistsoftheWildDolphinProjectfind?______A.Alldolphinsoundsmeanthesamething.
B.Dolphinscanlearnhumanspeechpatternsfast.
C.Dolphinsonlymakesoundswhentheyeat.
D.Differentdolphinsoundshappenduringdifferentactivities.43.WhatisthemaingoaloftheCHATsystem?______A.Tohelpdolphinsfindfoodmoreeasily.
B.Tomakedolphinsknowhumanwords.
C.Toletithelphumanscatchdolphins.
D.Totestwhetherdolphinscanconnectsoundswiththings.44.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?______A.Googlewantscomputerstodoallthestudiesinsteadofpeople.
B.Googlewon'tletothersuseDolphin-Gemmatodotheirstudies.
C.Thereisstilllongwaytogobeforescientistscanknowhowanimalstalkexactly.
D.It'smoreimportantforscientiststostudyotheranimalsthandolphins.45.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?______A.Thefutureofstudyinghowanimalstalk.
B.HowAIhelpspeopleunderstanddolphinlanguage.
C.Newcomputertoolsforrecordingoceansounds.
D.Howtoteachdolphinstoplaywithunderwaterspeakers.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.
Whenyouthinkofadesert,whatcomestoyourmindfirst?Maybeahugeseaofgoldensand,wherethewindblowsandnothinggrows.Butguesswhat?Recently,somethingamazinghashappenedintheTaklimakanDesert.Ithasanewcolour—pink!100,000roseplantsareblooming(开花)there,turningthe"goldengiant"intoabeautifulpainting.
LastNovember,inYutianCounty,Xinjiang,desertworkersfinishedabigjob.Theyplanted100,000rosesalongthedesert'sedge.Theserosesarelikegreenscarvesaroundthedesert.It'sanewwonderofChina'ssandcontrolwork.Plantingrosesshowshowmuchtheworkerscareaboutthedesert.
"Peopleusuallythinkofrosesasflowersinvases,butourrosesareprotectorsofthesandhills!"saidMaitusunYibulayimu,avillagerfromYutianCounty.He'sright—theserosesarebeautiful,andtheirstrongrootsalsoholdthesandinplace,stoppingitfromblowingaway.
Forovertenyears,peopleinQiemoCounty,anotherplaceinXinjiangthatsitsalongthedesert'sedge,havealsobeenworkinghard.Theyhavebuilt93,700mu(about8,700footballfields)ofgrassgrids(草方格)inthedesert.
Plantingrosesalongthedesert'sedgeisnottheend.Therealgoalistostopthesandfromspreading(蔓延)forever.Onceitwas"sandcoming,peopleleaving:Nowit'sgreencoming,sandleaving"andsoon,peopleandsandwilllivetogetherhappily.Eachgenerationworkstobuilda"GreenGreatWall".Thesebloomingrosesshowthatwithhardwork,eventhedesertcanbecomeaplaceoflife.
(1)HowmanyrosesdidworkersplantintheTaklimakanDesert?
(2)Whatdotheroseslooklikearoundthedesert?
(3)Dotherosesonlymakethedesertbeautiful?
(4)HowdidpeopleinQiemoCountyworktostopthedesertfromspreading?
(5)Whatdoyouthinkwillhappentothedesertinthefuture?
六、选词填空-句子:本大题共1小题,共5分。47.
drop;thanksto;awful;pleasant;knowledge;store(1)Wespenta
eveningchattingwithouroldfriendsbythefire.
(2)Someanimals
foodinholesbeforewintercomestogetthroughthecolddays.
(3)
theteacher'shelp,Ifinallyunderstoodthedifficultgrammarrule.
(4)Theweatherwas
yesterday,sowehadtocancel(取消)thepicnicplan.
(5)Travelingtodifferentplacesisagreatwaytogainnew
abouttheworld.七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。48.
ThegiantpandaisanationaltreasureofChina.Itisfamous(1)
thelivingfossil(活化石).Mostpandashaveblack-and-whitefur.Theylookverycuteandhavefar(2)
(high)intelligence(智力)thanmostoftheotheranimals.Theycanfollowthezookeepers'(3)
(instruction)withoutdifficulty.That's(4)
almosteveryonelikesthem.
Thegiantpandasloveeatingbamboobest.Buttheyalsoenjoyotherfood,(5)
(include)birds,fish,andsomesmallanimals.Apandaat(6)
(born)onlyweighshundredsofgrams,whileagrown-uppanda'sweightcanriseupto180kilograms.
WildpandasliveincoolandwetbambooforestsofthecentralandwesternChina,highupinthemountains.Theyshowgreatabilitytoclimbtreesfrom(7)
earlyage.
Thelivinggiantpandawas(8)
(one)foundinSichuanbyaFrenchman.In2008,becausetheywereindangerof(9)
(die)out,theywereonthelistoftheendangeredanimal.(10)
(luck),in2016,scientistsremovedthegiantpandafromthelist.It'sChina'ssuccessinrebuildingbambooforests.八、单词造句:本大题共5小题,共5分。49.
candowhatprotecttoanimalswewild(?)
50.
thegettemperatureasdaysanddropstheshorter(.)
51.
iffeelfreecallneedhelpustoyou(.)
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