外研版五年级英语上册第一单元质量检测卷（含答案）

PAGE五年级上册英语Unit1.What'sonyourplate?质量检测卷（外研版）时间：60分钟满分：100分题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二总分得分总分听力部分（共40分）一、听录音，选出句子中包含的单词。（5分）()1.A.oftenB.alwaysC.oil()2.A.heavyB.healthyC.hard()3.A.planeB.plateC.plant()4.A.foodB.changeC.choose()5.A.lessonB.laterC.letter二、午餐时间到了，同学们正在食堂窗口前选餐。听录音，用数字给下列食堂窗口排序。（5分）图1食堂窗口选餐图三、食堂一角，细心的典典发现Tom今天不在状态。听对话内容，选出合适的答案。（10分）()1.WhydoesTomlooktired?A.Becauseheworkstoohard.B.Becauseheoftenfeelssleepyintheafternoon.C.Becausehecan'tsleepatnight.()2.WhatdoesTomhaveforlunch?图2Tom午餐选项()3.Tomshouldhave______forlunch.图3健康午餐建议选项()4.WhatdoesTomhaveforbreakfast?A.Milkandeggs.B.Abiscuit.C.Vegetables.()5.WhatdoesagoodbreakfasthelpTomdo?A.Stayactive.B.Feelsleepy.C.Getheavy.四、MsSmart一家人正在餐厅就餐。听录音，判断句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（10分）()1.Samwantsateaspoonofsugar.()2.Amyhasgotsomebiscuitsandoats.()3.MsSmartasksTomtohavemoremeat.()4.Nutsarehealthy,butweshouldeatafew.()5.Chipsarenotgoodforourstomachbecausetheyhavemuchoil.五、Jack因饮食不规律而度过了糟糕的一天。听录音，写出短文中空缺的单词。（10分）It'sa1.______dayforJack.Inthemorning,heonlyeatsalittle2.______.Hefeelshungry.Forlunch,heeatstoomuch3.______butnovegetables.Thenhefeelssleepyintheafternoon.WhatshouldJackdo?Heshouldhaveagoodbreakfast.Heshouldhavemorevegetablesand4.______forlunch.Whenheeats,heshouldbe5.______.笔试部分（共60分）六、判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。（5分）()1.yellowsnowshow()2.slowgrowcow()3.oatcoatwhoa()4.roadblowknow()5.boathomeno七、单项选择。（10分）()1.Iwant______appleandmilk,please.A.aB.anC.some()2.Eatingcarrotsisgood______youreyes.A.toB.onC.for()3.Youshouldhavesome______.A.potatoB.breadC.apple()4.This______yousleepyintheafternoon.A.makeB.makesC.ismaking()5.Thereis______chipsonthetable.A.abarofB.abagofC.abottleof()6.Whatvegetables______you______?A.have;getB.has;gotC.have;got()7.Lucylikestoeat______.Theyaregoodforherhealth.A.fruitB.beefC.vegetables()8.Afterdinner,Irun______totheparktoplaywithmyfriend.A.healthilyB.fastC.sadly()9.Don't______toomuchcola.A.todrinkB.drinksC.drink()10.—______fooddoyouofteneat?—Iofteneatnoodles.A.WhichB.WhereC.When八、学校为同学们请来了健康顾问。判断下列图片中的做法是(T)否(F)符合顾问的建议。（5分）图4健康行为判断()1.Justoneteaspoonofsugarisenough.()2.Yourstomachgetstooheavy.Don'thavemuchmeat.()3.Youshoulduseacleanplatetohavedinner.()4.—It'snothealthy.Havesomebreadandsoup.—OK,DoctorLi.()5.—Ialwaysfeelhungryinthemorning.—Youcaneatafewsnacks,likechocolateandcandies.九、情景交际。选择合适的选项补全对话。（5分）A.Whatcanyoudo?B.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?C.I'dlikesomefishandchips.D.CanyousingEnglishsongs?E.Wouldyoulikesomejuice?John:Hi,Amy!Let'shavelunchtogether.Amy:Great!1.______John:I'dlikesomenoodles.Whataboutyou?Amy:2.______It'smyfavourite.John:OK.3.______Amy:Yes,please.Ilikeorangejuice.John:Bytheway,wehaveapartythisweekend.4.______Amy:Icansinganddance.5.______John:Yes,Ican.Icanalsoplaythepiano.Amy:Wow,that'sgreat!十、词语填空。（10分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。potatoenoughcandysleepbreakfast1.Youshoulddrink______watereveryday.2.Ifeel______afterrunningforalongtime.3.Doyouknowthechipsaremadeof______?4.Eatingtoomany______isbadforyourteeth.5.Ihadeggsandoatsfor______yesterday.B.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Erica______getsupearlytoreadEnglishloudly.2.Don'tbes______!We'llbelatefortheplane.3.Theboxistooh______.Whocanhelpme?4.Icancooktomatoandeggs______.It'sdelicious.5.It'sah______habittotakeawalkafterdinnereveryday.十一、阅读理解。（20分）A篇阅读食物金字塔，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（10分）图5食物金字塔()1.Weshouldeatenoughgrainfoodslikericeandbread.()2.Afewvegetablesareenoughforus.()3.Wecaneatsomechickenandmeat.()4.Wecaneatonlysnacksforthreemeals.()5.Thewords"Proteinfoods"mean(意思是)differentkindsofmeat.B篇Jack最近遇到了一些生活上的烦恼，于是写信向朋友Mike求助。阅读信件，选择正确的答案。（6分）DearMike,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyproblem.I'malittlefoodie.Allkindsofcakes,hamburgers,hotdogsandfriedchicken(炸鸡)aremyfavouritefood.Ialsolikeicecreamverymuch.It'ssoyummy!Afterschool,Ioftensitonthesofaandeatsnacks.AndnowIamafat(肥胖的)boy.Thatmakesmefeelsad.Ioftenfeelill,too.Canyouhelpme?Yours,Jack()1.WhatfooddoesJacklike?A.Noodlesandrice.B.Cakes,hamburgersandicecream.C.Vegetablesandfruit.()2.Whatdoesthesentence"I'malittlefoodie."mean?A.Iloveeating.B.Ilovecookingfoodforothers.C.Iwanttobeacook.()3.What'sJack'sproblem?A.Hecan'tplaywithhisfriends.B.Hehasn'tgotanyhobbies.C.Heisheavyandheoftenfeelsill.C篇Mike通过来信了解了Jack的烦恼，并写了一封回信。阅读信件，选择正确的答案。（4分）DearJack,Don'tworry.Icanhelpyou.Herearesometipsforyou.First,youshouldn'teattoomuchsugaroroil.Foodslikehamburgersandicecreamarenotgoodforyourbody.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Theyhelpyoustayhealthy.Next,youneedtoplaysportseveryday.Youcanruninthemorning,playbasketballwithyourfriendsafterschoolorrideabikeattheweekend.Sportscanmakeyouhealthyandstrong.Last(最后),youshouldeatthreemealsontime.Don'teatsnacksbetweenmeals.Youcanmakeit!I'msureyouwillbeastrongandhealthyboy.Yours,Mike()1.WhichisNOTMike'stipforJack?A.Eatmorevegetablesandfruit.B.Playsportseveryday.C.Eatsnacksbetweenmeals.()2.Whatisthisletterabout?A.JackandMiketalkabouttheirhealthyproblems.B.MikegivesJacktipsonhowtokeephealthy.C.MiketellsJackhowtocookfood.十二、书面表达。（5分）在分享会的最后，老师号召大家争当“健康饮食小达人”。请以“MyHealthyDiet”为题，写写你每天的饮食安排，并分享1—2个健康饮食习惯。要求：不少于5句话，语句通顺，逻辑合理，书写规范。MyHealthyDietIhaveahealthydiet.Inthemorning,Iofteneat______.Forlunch,______.Fordinner,______.And______.Thesegoodhabitshelpmetostayhealthy.

听力材料一、1.Ialwayseathealthyfood.2.Theschoolbagistooheavyforme.3.Thereisaplateonthedesk.4.Wecanchooseourfavouritefruithere.5.I'vegotaletterfrommyfriend.二、1.Iwantsomepotatoesforlunch.2.Abarofchocolateisenough.Ithasgotlotsofsugar.3.Weshouldhavesomesoup.It'sgoodforourbody.4.Let'stakesomebread.It'snice.5.Don'ttaketoomanycandies!Weshouldstayhealthy.三、Diandian:Hello,Tom.Youlooktired.What'swrong?Tom:Ioftenfeelsleepyintheafternoon.Diandian:Whatdoyoueatforlunch?Tom:Ihavealotofmeatandcola.Novegetables.Diandian:That'snotgood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Anddon'tdrinktoomuchcola.Tom:Whataboutbreakfast?Ihaveonlyabiscuit.Diandian:Youneedagoodbreakfast—likebread,milkandanegg.Ithelpsyoustayactive.Tom:OK.I'lltrytochange.四、1.W:Whatdoyouwant,Sam?M:Iwantateaspoonofsugar.2.M:Whatfoodhaveyougotnow,Amy?W:I'vegotsomebiscuits.3.M:Themeatissoyummy.Iwantsomemore,Mum.W:Don'teattoomuchmeat,Tom.Youshouldhavesomefruit.4.W:Weshouldeatnuts.They'rehealthy.M:Yes,butdon'teattoomany.Afewnutsareenough.5.W:Look!I'vegotlotsofpotatoes.M:Thosearechips!Theyhavetoomuchoilandthey'rebadforourstomach.五、It'sabaddayforJack.Inthemorning,heonlyeatsalittlebread.Hefeelshungry.Forlunch,heeatstoomuchmeatbutnovegetables.Thenhefeelssleepyintheafternoon.WhatshouldJackdo?Heshouldhaveagoodbreakfast.Heshouldhavemoreve