2026年度人教版九年级上册Unit 5 Power of Ideas Section B（Vocabulary in Use）同步练习题（含答案）

2026年度人教版九年级上册Unit5PowerofIdeasSectionB（VocabularyinUse）同步练习题01教材词汇迁移Ⅰ.根据每行所给的单词写出该词的其他形式VerbNounAdjectiveact1._______2.______3._______attraction4._________5.________6.__________impressivecommunicate7.______________communicative8._______9.________decisivenoneplastictourbesupposedtoproductionrealresponsibleaffordcompanywideⅡ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺noneplastictourbesupposedtoproductionrealresponsibleaffordcompanywideTheinventionoftheautomobile（汽车）markedanewera.Itsearlydesigners10._________________createa"horselesscarriage（四轮马车）."Thismachinethentravelledallovertheworldandresultedintherapidgrowthof11.________.Itgraduallyshapedmoderncitiesandlifestyles.Thefirstmodelsweresoexpensivethatonlyafewpeoplecould12._______them.Lateron,HenryFord’sideaschangedthe13.________.His14.__________________madecarsrapidlyandcheaply.Manyparts,oncemadeofmetal,weremadeof15._______.Themobilecarssoonbecame16._______usedindailylife.Thehardworkofengineersturnedpeople’slong‑distancetraveldreamsinto17._______.Today,18.______ofuscanimaginelifewithoutcars.Thereisnodoubtthatthisinventionis19.____________foracompletechangeinourworld.02一词多义从方框中选出下列句子中黑体单词的词义。produceA.（v.）生产；制造B.（v.）生长；出产；繁育C.（n.）产品；（尤指）农产品1.Wemanagetogetmostofourproduceatfarmers’markets.()2.Thenewmachinehelpsworkersproducemoregoodsinlesstime.()3.Thefemalepandaproducedtwocubs（幼崽）lastyear.()shapeA.（v.）塑造；使成为……形状（或样子）B.（n.）形状C.（n.）状况；情况4.Hecutthepaperintotheshapeofastar.()5.Regularexercisehelpskeepyourbodyinshape.()6.Theartistisshapingapieceofwoodintoabirdwithasmallknife.()certainA.（adj.）某些B.（adj.）确定的C.（pron.）（不提及人或事物的名称时用）某些7.ScientistsarenowcertainthatthereiswatericeonMars.()8.Youcanfindcertainkindsoffruitsonlyinsummer.()9.Certainofmyclassmateshaveneverbeentoamuseum.()companyA.（n.）公司B.（n.）剧团C.（n.）陪伴；做伴10.Jim’sfatherrunsabigcompanyandheoftenvisitsdifferentplaces.()11.Shespentapleasanteveninginthecompanyoffriends.()12.AfamousdancecompanywillperformheretonightandIhavebookedtheticketsonline.()03单元考点变式训练小语境练考点invention及相关词1.Somegreat________（invent）havechangedthewaypeoplecommunicatewitheachother.2.Withoutcreative________（invent）likeFranklin,ourliveswouldbeverydifferenttoday.3.Tea,oneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld,_____________（invent）byaccident.invent/create/discover4.We__________thisplacewhiletravellingaroundthecitylastweek.5.Thereisnodoubtthatmanythings_________yearsagoarestillusedtoday.6.Mygrandpaisgoodatsugarpainting,andheoften_______imagesindifferentshapes,suchasanimalsandflowers.suppose的用法7.Ithinkstudentsaresupposed_______（get）atleastanhourofphysicalactivityeveryday.8.They_________（suppose）thattheproblemwaseasytosolve,buttheywerewrong.9.Youaresupposedtogivehimsomethingtoeatforbreakfast.（改为否定句）You______supposedtogivehim_________toeatforbreakfast.responsible的用法10.Agoodleaderusuallyhasastrongsenseof_____________（responsible）fortheteam.11.警察负责维护公共秩序和安全。Thepolice___________________keepingpublicorderandsafety.12.这场大雨引起了这个小村庄的洪水。Theheavyrainwas_______________thefloodinthesmallvillage.13.他必须为自己的错误承担责任。Hehasto______________________themistakehemade.afford的用法14.Wemustmakeacarefulplanbeforewestart,becausewecan’tafford_________（make）anymistakes.15.这部新智能手机太贵了，我买不起。Thenewsmartphoneis____expensiveforme__________.offrominby"bemade+介词"的用法offrominby16.Thisdeliciousjuiceismade______apples,soitsmellsgreat.17.Kitesaremade___manydifferentmaterials,suchassilkandpaper.18.Thisnicemodelplanewasmade____Tom,andhespentthreedaysonit.19.Theselovelytoysaremade___China,andmylittlesisterlikesthemverymuch.微语段练词汇1.Lastsummer,myfamilytookaone‑week_____aroundabeautifulvillage.We_______theoldtownandtookmanynicephotos.Friendly________fromdifferentcountriessharedinterestingstories.Thecleanenvironmentandnicefoodhelpeddevelopthelocal________quickly.（tour）2.Being________meansyoucanthinkinnewandfunways.Whenyou______something,youmakeitwithyourownideas.Everythingyoumakebecomesyourownspecial________.Thisishowyoufullyexpressyour_________.（create）参考答案01教材词汇迁移Ⅰ.词形变化1.action2.active3.attract4.attractive5.impress6.impression7.communication8.decide9.decisionⅡ.短文填空10.weresupposedto11.tourism12.afford13.production14.company/companies15.plastic16.widely17.reality18.none19.responsible02一词多义1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A11.C12.B03单元考点变式训练小语境练考点1.inventions2.inventors3.wasinvented4.discovered5.invented6.creates7.