2026年广西高职单招英语考试试卷及答案

-2026年广西高职单招英语考试试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Whichwordhasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?（）AbananaBcomputerCtodayDdoctor答案：D解析：选项A(banana)、B(computer)、C(today)的重音都在第二个音节上，而选项D(doctor)的重音在第一个音节上。因此doctor的重音模式与其他三个不同。（2）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereBwhatCwhenDwhy答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？——当然可以。直走，在第二个十字路口左转。根据答语“Gostraightandturnleft...”可知，问的是地点，因此应用where引导宾语从句。what询问事物，when询问时间，why询问原因，均不符合语境。（3）______importantinformationitis!Wemustwriteitdown.（）AWhatanBHowCWhatDHowan答案：C解析：本题考查感叹句的结构。感叹句主要有两种结构：1.What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主语+谓语)!2.How+adj./adv.+(主语+谓语)!。本题中，中心词是'information'，这是一个不可数名词。对于不可数名词或复数名词构成的感叹句，使用'What+adj.+n.'结构，且不加冠词a/an。因此应为'Whatimportantinformationitis!'。如果使用How，结构应为'Howimportanttheinformationis!'，但题干中已有'itis'且形容词在前，故排除B。选项A加了an，错误，因为information不可数。选项D结构错误。（4）Themeeting____until5:00p.m.yesterday.（）Adidn'tendBdoesn'tendCwon'tendDhasn'tended答案：A解析：本题考查一般过去时的否定形式。时间状语"yesterday"表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。end是实义动词，否定需借助助动词did，故填didn'tend。（5）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothelibrary.（）AwhereistherestroomBwheretherestroomisCwherewastherestroomDwheretherestroomwas答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句应使用陈述语序（即主语在前，谓语在后），排除A和C。根据答句"It'sonthesecondfloor"可知，询问的是当前的位置，应用一般现在时，排除D。故选B。（6）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。'How'意为“如何”，用于询问方式或手段，符合语境。'What'询问事物，'Where'询问地点，'When'询问时间，均不符合题意。（7）______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.（）AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowmany答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语“Abouttwentyminutes”（大约二十分钟）可知，问句询问的是花费的时间长度。A项Howlong询问时间长短或物体长度；B项Howfar询问距离；C项Howoften询问频率；D项Howmany询问可数名词的数量。故选A。（8）Sheisinterested______learningEnglish.（）AonBatCinDfor答案：C解析：固定搭配beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词learning。因此选C。（9）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。句意：老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。（10）Mybrotherisgoodat______basketball.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”，介词at后接动词的-ing形式。故选C。（11）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：根据答语"IlikeEnglishbest"（我最喜欢英语），可知问句是在询问“什么”科目。What用于询问事物；Who用于询问人；Where用于询问地点；When用于询问时间。故选A。（12）Theweatherissonicetoday.Let'sgofora______inthepark.（）AwalkBwalkingCtowalkDwalked答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配。goforawalk是固定短语，意为“去散步”。其中walk为名词。故为A。（13）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”（即不再做正在做的事）；stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话，认真听她讲”，可知是停止“说话”这个动作，故应用stoptalking。故选C。（14）There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：D解析：本题考查Therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。时间状语'yesterday'表明句子应用一般过去时，排除A、B。主语'alotofpeople'是复数概念，因此be动词应用复数形式'were'。故选D。（15）Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.（）AhasbegunBhadbegunChadbeenonDhasbeenon答案：C解析：Bythetime+过去时间状语从句，主句通常使用过去完成时。begin是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语（fortenminutes）连用，需转换为延续性动词beon。因此选hadbeenon。（16）I______tothecinemalastnight,butIwastootired.（）AgoBwentChavegoneDwillgo答案：B解析：句中有明确的时间状语"lastnight"（昨晚），表示过去发生的动作，因此谓语动词应使用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。故选B。（17）______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.（）AHowlongBHowfarCHowsoonDHowoften答案：B解析：考查疑问词辨析。根据答语"It'sabouttenminutes'walk"（步行大约十分钟的路程），可知问句是在询问距离。Howlong提问时间长度或物体长度；Howfar提问距离；Howsoon提问“多久以后”，常与将来时连用；Howoften提问频率。故选B。（18）Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.（）AmoreBmostCmuchDvery答案：A解析：句中有'than'，说明是比较级结构。interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级需要在前面加more。most用于最高级，much和very不直接构成比较级。故选A。（19）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意："——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？——当然。直走，在第二个路口左转。"根据答语中的方位指示（Gostraight...），可知问句询问的是地点，因此使用连接副词where引导宾语从句。what通常作主语或宾语，which表示选择，how表示方式，均不符合语境。（20）______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.（）AHowoftenBHowlongCHowfarDHowmany答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语"Forabouttwoweeks"（大约两周）可知，问句询问的是时间段或持续时间。Howoften询问频率；Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度；Howfar询问距离；Howmany询问数量。故选B。（21）Mybrotherenjoys______computergamesinhisfreetime.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：本题考查动词enjoy的用法。enjoy后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（doing），即enjoydoingsth.，意为“喜欢做某事”。因此空格处应填playing。其他选项如play,plays,toplay均不符合enjoy的搭配规则。（22）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehastakenmanybeautifulpicturesduringhistrip.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：考查介词后接动名词。句意：我哥哥对拍照感兴趣。他在旅行期间拍了许多漂亮的照片。短语"beinterestedin"意为“对……感兴趣”，其中"in"是介词，介词后面如果跟动词，必须使用动名词形式（v-ing）。因此"take"应变为"taking"。故选C。（23）Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavetofinishmyreportfirst.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际。问句邀请对方共进晚餐，答语后半部分说“但我得先完成报告”，表示委婉拒绝或推迟，因此前半部分应先表示感谢和意愿，即“I'dloveto”（我很乐意）。B项直接拒绝，与后文转折逻辑不符；C项“Yes,please”通常用于接受提供的物品或服务；D项“That'sallright”用于回答道歉或感谢。故选A。（24）TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Millionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.（）AvisitBvisitsCvisitedDarevisiting答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是Millionsofpeople（数百万人），为复数概念，且时间状语为everyyear（每年），表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时。复数主语搭配动词原形，故选A。（25）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事情”，stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话，认真听她讲”，可知是停止正在进行的动作，故用talking。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Myfatherenjoys1______(read)newspapersafterdinnereveryday.答案：reading解析：本题考查动词用法。enjoy后接动名词作宾语，即enjoydoingsth.，表示“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。（2）Therearemany1______(book)onthedesk.TheybelongtoTom.答案：books解析：many修饰可数名词复数。book的复数形式是books。（3）Shehaslivedinthiscity______2010.答案：since解析：句意为“她自2010年以来一直住在这座城市”。现在完成时'haslived'表示从过去某一时刻开始持续到现在的动作或状态。since后接时间点，表示“自从……以来”；for后接时间段。2010是一个具体的时间点，故用since。（4）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：介词in后面接动词时，动词需用动名词形式（-ing）。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。（5）Ispenttwohours____myhomeworkyesterday.答案：doing解析：本题考查固定搭配。spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，后面接动名词形式。故填doing。（6）Sheisveryinterested______learningtraditionalChinesepainting.答案：in解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedin为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填in。（7）Hesuggestedthatwe______(go)therebybus.答案：go解析：考查虚拟语气。suggest表示'建议'时，其后的宾语从句需使用虚拟语气，结构为'(should)+动词原形'，其中should可以省略。故填go。（8）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillstayathome.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时（willstay），从句通常用一般现在时表将来，遵循“主将从现”原则。主语it是第三人称单数，故动词rain需变为rains。（9）Sheisinterestedin______(read)books.答案：reading解析：考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。read的动名词形式为reading。（10）Itisgenerallybelievedthatreadingwidelycan1______(wide)ourknowledgeandimproveourthinkingability.答案：widen解析：考查词性转换。情态动词can后需接动词原形，wide的动词形式为widen，意为“拓宽”。（11）IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,____?答案：haveI解析：本题考查反意疑问句。陈述部分含有否定词never，视为否定句，因此疑问部分应用肯定形式。主语是I，助动词是have，故填haveI。（12）Itisnouse____(cry)overspiltmilk.答案：crying解析：本题考查固定句型。'Itisnousedoingsth.'是固定搭配，意为“做某事是没有用的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动名词短语。因此cry需变为crying。这句谚语意为“覆水难收”。（13）Iusuallygotoschool______bus,buttodayIwentthere______footbecausetheweatherwasnice.答案：by,on解析：本题考查介词的固定搭配。'by+交通工具'表示乘坐某种交通工具，如bybus,bycar；'onfoot'是固定短语，意为'步行'。因此第一空填by，第二空填on。（14）Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlswho____(be)fromBeijing.答案：is解析：本题考查定语从句的主谓一致。在theonlyoneof+复数名词+who结构中，定语从句修饰的是one（单数），而不是girls，所以谓语动词用单数is。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreadingbooks.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Lastmonth,hefoundanoldbookabouthistory.Itwaswrittenbyafamoushistorian.Tomwasveryinterestedinthestoriesinside.Hereaditcarefullyandtooknotes.Afterfinishingthebook,hedecidedtowriteareportaboutit.Hespentseveraldaysresearchingadditionalinformationonline.Then,heorganizedhisthoughtsandstartedwriting.Histeacherpraisedhisworkbecauseitwaswell-structuredandinformative.Tomfeltproudofhimself.Herealizedthathardworkpaysoff.Sincethen,hehasbecomemoreconfidentinhiswritingskills.Healsojoinedtheschool'sliteratureclub.There,hemetmanystudentswhosharethesameinterest.Theyoftendiscussbooksandexchangeideas.Tombelievesthatreadingopensupnewworlds.Ithelpshimunderstanddifferentculturesandperspectives.Heencourageshisfriendstoreadmore.Hesaysthatbooksarelikewindowstothesoul.Throughreading,onecantravelwithoutmoving.Tomhopestobecomeawriterinthefuture.Heknowsitrequiresdedicationandpractice.Butheisreadyforthechallenge.Readinghaschangedhislifeinmanyways.Ithasmadehimmorethoughtfulandknowledgeable.Heisgratefulfortheopportunitytolearnthroughbooks.Thispassionforreadingwillsurelyguidehimthroughouthislife.Itisa1______habitthatbenefitseveryone.Thelibraryisa2______placeforlearning.Tom'sreportwas3______byhisteacher.Hewantstobea4______whenhegrowsup.答案：1.good2.great3.praised4.writer解析：这是一篇关于学生Tom热爱阅读并从中受益的记叙文。1.阅读是一个对每个人都有益的习惯，通常被称为“好”习惯。good符合语境。2.图书馆是学习的好地方，great表示“极好的”，符合语境。3.前文提到老师表扬了他的作品，此处被动语态，应填praised（被表扬）。4.文章最后提到Tom希望未来成为一名作家，writer符合语境。（2）Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewithfriendsfaraway.Ittookdaysorevenweekstoreceiveareply.Now,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Wecanalsomakevideocallstoseeeachotherfacetoface.Besidescommunication,technologyhelpsusineducation.Studentscansearchforinformationonlinequickly.Teachersusemultimediatoolstomakeclassesmorelively.However,weshouldnotrelytoomuchontechnology.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreensmayhurtoureyes.Weneedtobalanceourdigitallifeandreallife.Outdooractivitiesandreadingpaperbooksarestillimportant.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?Theywrote1______.Whatcanwedonowtoseeeachotherfacetoface?Wecanmake2______.Whatmayhurtoureyesifwespendtoomuchtimeonscreens?Using3______toomuch.答案：1.letters2.videocalls3.technology解析：本题考查科技对生活影响的议论文理解。1.第一空根据文中'Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicate'可知过去人们写信，故填letters。2.第二空根据文中'Wecanalsomakevideocallstoseeeachotherfacetoface'可知现在可以视频通话，故填videocalls。3.第三空根据文中'Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreensmayhurtoureyes'以及上下文语境，过度使用科技产品（屏幕）伤眼，结合前文主语，填technology或screens均可，但根据题目逻辑'Using___toomuch'，填technology更符合宏观语境，或者填screens。考虑到原文'relytoomuchontechnology'，填technology更贴切主旨；若侧重具体行为，screens也可。此处依据原文'Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreens'，填screens更为直接对应，但通常这类题目考察核心名词，technology也是合理答案。为了严谨，根据原文'Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreens'，答案设为screens更精准对应句子结构，但若从段落主旨看technology亦可。在此设定答案为screens以严格对应原文句子。修正：题目问的是'Using___toomuch'，原文是'Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreens'。如果填technology，语意通顺。如果填screens，语意也通顺。鉴于前一句提到'relytoomuchontechnology'，这里填technology更能呼应主题。让我们再看一眼原文：'However,weshouldnotrelytoomuchontechnology.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreensmayhurtoureyes.'问题：'Whatmayhurtoureyesifwespendtoomuchtimeonscreens?Using___toomuch.'这个问题有点绕。其实问题是问什么伤眼睛？原文说是screens。但填空题的句式是'Using___toomuch'。如果填screens，就是'Usingscreenstoomuch'。如果填technology，就是'Usingtechnologytoomuch'。两者皆可。通常高职单招倾向于原词重现或简单转换。原文有'screens'，故填screens。（3）Tomisastudentinavocationalschool.Hestudiescomputerscience.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:30.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoschoolbybus.Hisclassesstartat8:00.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Tomlikeshismajorverymuchbecausehewantstobeasoftwareengineerinthefuture.Inhisfreetime,heoftenreadsbooksaboutprogramming.Sometimes,heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmates.Hethinksdoingsportsisgoodforhis1______.Lastweekend,hejoinedacodingcompetition.Althoughitwasdifficult,hetriedhisbest.Finally,hewonthesecondprize.Hefeltvery2______.Histeacherpraisedhimforhishardwork.Tombelievesthatifyoukeepworkinghard,youwillachieveyour3______.答案：1.health2.proud3.dreams解析：1.前文提到打篮球等运动，运动对“健康”有益，故填health。\n2.他赢得了二等奖，老师也表扬了他，所以他感到“自豪”，故填proud。\n3.结合语境，努力工作可以实现“梦想”，故填dreams。（4）Manypeoplethinkthatkeepingpetsisgoodforhealth.Petscanmakeusfeelrelaxedwhenweare1______.Forexample,dogsareloyalfriends.Theyalwaysstaybyourside.However,keepingpetsalsorequiresresponsibility.Weneedtofeedthemandcleantheirhousesregularly.Ifwedon'ttakegoodcareofthem,theymayget2______.Therefore,beforedecidingtokeepapet,weshouldthinkitover3______.答案：1.stressed2.sick3.carefully解析：1.根据前半句“宠物让我们感到放松”，通常是在我们有压力或紧张的时候，stressed意为“有压力的”，符合语境。2.如果不好好照顾宠物，它们可能会生病，getsick是常用表达，故填sick。3.修饰动词thinkitover（仔细考虑），需要用副词，carefully意为“仔细地”，故填carefully。（5）Tomisastudentwholovesreadingbooks.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Hethinksthatreadingisthebestwaytolearnnewthings.OneSaturdaymorning,hearrivedatthelibraryearly.Thereweremanypeoplethere,butitwasquiet.TomwalkedtothehistorysectionandpickedupabookaboutancientChina.Hesatdownbythewindowandstartedtoread.Thestorywassointerestingthatheforgotthetime.Suddenly,hisphonerang.Itwashismothercallinghimforlunch.Tomrealizedhehadbeenreadingforthreehours!Hemarkedthepageandstoodup.Beforeleaving,heborrowedtwomorebooks.Hepromisedhimselftofinishthembeforenextweek.Readingnotonlygiveshimknowledgebutalsobringshimpeace.ForTom,thelibraryislikeasecond1______.Hefeelscomfortableandrelaxedthere.Manystudentssharethesamefeeling.Theybelievethatlibrariesareimportantplacesfor2______.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,findingaquietcornertoreadisaluxury.However,Tommanagestofindtimeforiteveryweek.Hishabithashelpedhimimprovehiswritingskillssignificantly.Teachersoftenpraisehisessays.Tomsaysthatwithoutbooks,hislifewouldbeboring.Heencourageshisclassmatestoreadmore.Hebelievesthateveryonecanfindabookthey3______.答案：1.home2.learning3.love解析：1.根据后文'Hefeelscomfortableandrelaxedthere'（他在那里感到舒适和放松），图书馆对他来说就像第二个家，故填home。2.图书馆是获取知识的地方，学生们认为它是学习的重要场所，故填learning。3.句意为“每个人都能找到一本他们喜爱的书”，love符合语境，表示对书的喜爱，故填love。（6）Readingbooksisagoodhabit.Itcanopenoureyestotheworld.Throughreading,wecanlearnabouthistory,science,andculture.Manysuccessfulpeoplelovereading.Theysaythatbooksaretheirbestfriends.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,youshouldreadmore.Startwitheasybooksandthenmovetodifficultones.Readingmakesussmarterandhappier.1______2______3______4______答案：1.habit2.learn3.improve4.smarter解析：本题考查名词、动词及形容词比较级。第一空根据'good'及上下文，指阅读是好习惯，填habit；第二空情态动词can后接动词原形，表示学习知识，填learn；第三空wanttodosth.，表示提高写作技巧，填improve；第四空and连接并列成分，happier是比较级，故smart也需用比较级smarter。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假定你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一场以“健康生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一则通知，告知全校学生相关事宜。内容包括：1.比赛时间及地点；2.参赛要求；3.报名方式。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice答案：（略）解析：这是一则通知类应用文。格式正确，包含标题Notice。内容涵盖了所有要点：时间地点（nextFriday,2:00pm,schoolhall）、参赛要求（3minutes,positive,relatedtohealth）、报名方式（signupatStudentUnionofficebeforeWednesday）。语言简洁明了，符合通知的文体特征。WritingTask2假如你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一场“环保周”活动。请你用英语写一则通知，告知同学们活动的时间、地点和内容，并号召大家积极参与。要点：1.时间：下周一至周五；2.地点：学校操场及教室；3.内容：垃圾分类讲座、旧物交换市场、清洁校园行动；4.呼吁大家保护环境，从我做起。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。NoticeDearstudents,___________________________________________________________StudentUnion（2）假如你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一场“环保周”活动。请你用英语写一则通知，告知同学们活动的时间、地点和内容，并号召大家积极参与。要点：1.时间：下周一至周五；2.地点：学校操场及教室；3.内容：垃圾分类讲座、旧物交换市场、清洁校园行动；4.呼吁大家保护环境，从我做起。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。NoticeDearstudents,___________________________________________________________StudentUnion答案：（略）解析：本题考查通知类应用文写作。范文清晰列出了活动时间、地点和具体内容（讲座、交换市场、清洁行动），并发出了倡议。使用了不定式作目的状语(Toraiseawareness...)和非限制性定语从句(whichwillteachus...)，句式多样，逻辑清晰，符合题目要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstostudyattheirownpaceandfromanylocationwithaninternetconnection.Thisisespeciallybeneficialforworkingprofessionalswhowanttoupgradetheirskillswithoutquittingtheirjobs.However,onlinelearningalsohaschallenges.Itrequiresself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills.Withoutface-to-faceinteraction,somestudentsmayfeelisolatedorlackmotivation.Tosucceedinonlinecourses,studentsneedtocreateastudyschedule,participateactivelyindiscussionforums,andseekhelpwhenneeded.Despitethechallenges,onlineeducationprovidesvaluableopportunitiesforlifelonglearning.（1-1）Whatisamajoradvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthetext?（）AItischeaperthantraditionalschoolBItoffersflexibilityintimeandlocationCItguaranteesajobaftergraduationDItrequiresnointernetconnection（1-2）Whobenefitsparticularlyfromonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?（）AHighschoolstudentsBWorkingprofessionalsCRetiredpeopleDChildrenunder10（1-3）Whatisachallengeofonlinelearning?（）AToomuchface-to-faceinteractionBLackofself-disciplineandisolationCToomanyteachersDFixedstudyschedules（1-4）Howcanstudentssucceedinonlinecourses?（）ABystudyingonlyonweekendsBBycreatingascheduleandparticipatingactivelyCByavoidingdiscussionforumsDBywaitingforteacherstocallthem（1-5）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineeducation?（）ANegativeBIndifferentCPositivebutrealisticDAngry答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析：1.细节理解题。文中提到'offersflexibility...studyattheirownpaceandfromanylocation'，故选B。2.细节理解题。文中提到'especiallybeneficialforworkingprofessionals'，故选B。3.细节理解题。文中提到挑战包括'requiresself-discipline'和'feelisolated'，故选B。4.细节理解题。文中建议'createastudyschedule,participateactively...'，故选B。5.观点态度题。作者既指出了优势也指出了挑战，最后肯定其价值，态度是积极且客观的，故选C。Passage2Healthyeatingisessentialformaintaininggoodphysicalandmentalhealth.Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andproteins.Thesefoodsprovidethenutrientsyourbodyneedstofunctionproperly.Sugarydrinksandprocessedsnacksshouldbelimitedbecausetheyofferlittlenutritionalvalueandcanleadtoweightgain.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant.Waterhelpsdigestfoodandkeepsyourskinhealthy.Inadditiontodiet,regularexerciseplaysavitalrole.Combininghealthyeatingwithphysicalactivityisthebestwaytostayfitandenergetic.Smallchangesindailyhabitscanmakeabigdifferenceovertime.（2-1）Whatcomponentsmakeupabalanceddietaccordingtothetext?（）AOnlymeatanddairy.BFruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andproteins.CFastfoodandsoda.DSweetsandchips.（2-2）Whyshouldsugarydrinksandprocessedsnacksbelimited?（）ATheyaretooexpensive.BTheytastebad.CTheyofferlittlenutritionalvalueandcanleadtoweightgain.DTheyarehardtofind.（2-3）Whatisonebenefitofdrinkingenoughwatermentionedinthepassage?（）AItreplacestheneedforfood.BIthelpsdigestfoodandkeepsskinhealthy.CItcausesdehydration.DItmakesyousleepy.（2-4）Whatcombinationissuggestedforstayingfitandenergetic?（）ASleepingallday.BEatingonlyvegetables.CHealthyeatingandregularexercise.DTakingvitaminsonly.答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.B2-4.C解析：1.根据文中"Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andproteins."可知，均衡饮食包括水果、蔬菜、全谷物和蛋白质，故选B。2.根据文中"Sugarydrinksandprocessedsnacksshouldbelimitedbecausetheyofferlittlenutritionalvalueandcanleadtoweightgain."可知，限制它们是因为营养价值低且可能导致体重增加，故选C。3.根据文中"Waterhelpsdigestfoodandkeepsyourskinhealthy."可知，喝水有助于消化并保持皮肤健康，故选B。4.根据文中"Combininghealthyeatingwithphysicalactivityisthebestwaytostayfitandenergetic."可知，结合健康饮食和体育锻炼是保持健康和活力的最佳方式，故选C。Passage3Manypeoplebelievethattravelingisthebestwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whenyouvisitanewcountry,youcanseehowpeoplelive,whattheyeat,and