快速提分 2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语人教版第二单元单元归类复习卷（含答案）

-快速提分2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语人教版第二单元单元归类复习卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Theoldmanlivesinasmallvillage,butheneverfeels______becausehehasmanyfriendsthere.A.lonelyB.aloneC.happyD.excited()2.–Doyouknowwhoinventedthetelephone?–Yes,AlexanderGrahamBelldid.Itwasinvented______1876.A.onB.atC.inD.to()3.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybus,buttodayhewenttowork______hiscar.A.inB.onC.byD.with()4.–Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?–It'swonderful.Ihaveneverseena______onebefore.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well()5.Theboyisinterestedinscienceandwantstobea______whenhegrowsup.A.doctorB.teacherC.scientistD.writer()6.–Couldyoupleasetellmehowtousethisnewmachine?–Sure.First,pressthisbutton,andthenturnit______.A.onB.offC.upD.down()7.Manypeopleprefertotravelbytrainbecauseitis______thanbyplane.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.morecheap()8.–Whyareyousolate?–Becausethetrafficwastooheavy,andIhadtowaitforalongtime.A.slowB.fastC.heavyD.light()9.ThelibraryisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Itcloses______5:00p.m.A.inB.onC.atD.to()10.–Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?–No,thanks.Idon'tdrinkcoffee.Iprefertea______coffee.A.toB.thanC.forD.with()11.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldn'tthrow______everywhere.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()12.–HowdoyouimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills?–By______Englishmovieseveryday.A.watchB.watchingC.watchedD.towatch()13.Theteacheraskedustowriteareportaboutthehistoryof______.A.paperB.plasticC.glassD.wood()14.–Isthispenyours?–No,itisn't.Mineisblue.Thisonemustbelongto______.A.someoneelseB.anyoneelseC.everyoneelseD.nooneelse()15.–What'stheweatherliketoday?–It'ssunnyandwarm.It'saperfectday______apicnic.A.forB.toC.atD.with二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Inventionisthemotherofnecessity.Manythingsweusetodaywereoncejustideasinsomeone'smind.Oneofthemostfamousinventionsisthelightbulb.ThomasEdisonisoftencalledthe"FatherofInvention".Hedidn'tinventthefirstlightbulb,buthemadethefirstpracticalone.BeforeEdison,peopleusedcandlesoroillamps.Theywerenotverysafeanddidn'tlastlong.Edisonspentyearstryingtofindtherightmaterialforthefilament(灯丝).Hetriedthousandsofdifferentmaterials,includingcottonthreadandbamboo.Finally,hefoundthatacarbonizedbamboothreadworkedverywell.Hisinventionchangedtheworldforever.Now,wecanworkandplaylateintothenightwithoutworryingaboutdarkness.However,Edisondidn'tworkalone.Hehadateamofresearcherswhohelpedhimtestdifferentideas.Thisshowsthatteamworkisalsoimportantinmakinggreatinventions.Today,westillrelyonelectricityforourdailylife.Withoutit,ourmodernworldwouldbeverydifferent.()16.A.necessaryB.usefulC.commonD.strange()17.A.ideaB.dreamC.planD.story()18.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last()19.A.dangerousB.brightC.cheapD.large()20.A.shortB.longC.wideD.high()21.A.easyB.hardC.simpleD.difficult()22.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.slowly()23.A.darkB.lightC.hotD.cold()24.A.aloneB.togetherC.separatelyD.quietly()25.A.sameB.differentC.similarD.equal三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PassageATheWorldWideWeb(WWW)wasinventedbyTimBerners-Leein1989.Hewantedtomakeiteasierforscientiststoshareinformation.Atthattime,computerswerenotconnectedeasily.Timcreatedasystemwheredocumentscouldbelinkedtogetherusinghyperlinks(超链接).Thisalloweduserstojumpfromonepagetoanotherquickly.In1990,Timwrotethefirstwebbrowserandserversoftware.In1991,theWorldWideWebbecameavailabletothepublic.Sincethen,theInternethasgrownrapidly.Today,billionsofpeopleusetheWebeverydayforshopping,learning,andcommunication.TimBerners-Leegaveawayhisinventionfreely.Hedidnotwanttomakemoneyfromit.Instead,hewantedeveryonetobenefitfromit.()26.WhoinventedtheWorldWideWeb?A.BillGatesB.SteveJobsC.TimBerners-LeeD.MarkZuckerberg()27.WhenwastheWorldWideWebinvented?A.1980B.1989C.1990D.1991()28.WhatdidTimBerners-Leewanttodoatfirst?A.TosellcomputersB.TomakemoneyC.TohelpscientistsshareinformationD.Tobuildanewcity()29.Whatdoes"hyperlink"meaninthetext?A.AtypeofcomputervirusB.AwaytoconnectdocumentsC.AkindofprinterD.Anewoperatingsystem()30.WhydidTimBerners-Leegiveawayhisinvention?A.BecausehewaspoorB.BecausehewantedeveryonetobenefitC.Becausehedidn'tlikemoneyD.BecausehewantedtostopothersfromusingitPassageBPaperisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhumanhistory.ItwasinventedinChinaaround105ADbyCaiLun.Beforepaper,peoplewroteonbambooslips,silk,oranimalskins.Thesematerialswereeithertooheavy,tooexpensive,ortoodifficulttocarry.Paperwaslight,cheap,andeasytoproduce.Afteritsinvention,paperspreadtoothercountries.ItreachedEuropethroughtheSilkRoad.Papermakingtechnologychangedthewaypeoplerecordedhistoryandsharedknowledge.Booksbecamecheaperandmoreaccessible.Thisledtoariseinliteracyratesandthespreadofeducation.Today,althoughwehavedigitaldevices,paperisstillwidelyused.Weuseitforbooks,newspapers,packaging,andart.However,weneedtobecarefulwithpaperproductionbecauseitusesalotoftrees.Recyclingpaperhelpssavetreesandreducespollution.()31.Wherewaspaperinvented?A.InEuropeB.InAmericaC.InChinaD.InIndia()32.Whoiscreditedwithinventingpaper?A.ConfuciusB.CaiLunC.LuBanD.Mozi()33.Whatwerepeoplewritingonbeforepaper?A.PlasticB.BambooslipsandsilkC.MetalplatesD.Glass()34.HowdidpaperreachEurope?A.ByseaB.ByairC.ThroughtheSilkRoadD.Bytrain()35.Whatisthemainproblemwithpaperproductionmentionedinthetext?A.ItistooexpensiveB.ItusestoomanytreesC.ItistooheavyD.ItisnotdurablePassageCHaveyoueverwonderedhowtheradioworks?TheradiowasinventedbyGuglielmoMarconiinthelate19thcentury.HewasanItalianinventorwhoexperimentedwithwirelesstelegraphy.Hediscoveredthatelectromagneticwavescouldcarrysignalsoverlongdistanceswithoutwires.MarconisentthefirstwirelesssignalacrosstheAtlanticOceanin1901.Thiswasahugeachievementatthattime.Beforeradio,peoplereliedontelegramssentbywires.Radiomadecommunicationmuchfasterandmoreconvenient.Itallowedpeopletolistentonews,music,andsportseventsfromtheirhomes.DuringWorldWarII,radioplayedaveryimportantrole.Soldiersusedittocommunicatewitheachother.Civilianslistenedtonewsbroadcaststostayinformedaboutthewar.Afterthewar,radiocontinuedtobepopular.EventhoughtelevisionandtheInternethaveappeared,radioisstillamediumthatbringspeopletogether.()36.Whoinventedtheradio?A.ThomasEdisonB.NikolaTeslaC.GuglielmoMarconiD.AlexanderGrahamBell()37.WhatkindofwavesdidMarconidiscover?A.SoundwavesB.LightwavesC.ElectromagneticwavesD.Waterwaves()38.WhatdidMarconisendacrosstheAtlanticOceanin1901?A.AletterB.ApictureC.AwirelesssignalD.Abook()39.Whatwastheadvantageofradioovertelegrams?A.ItwascheaperB.ItwasfasterandmoreconvenientC.ItwassaferD.Itwasmorebeautiful()40.WhatroledidradioplayduringWorldWarII?A.ItwasnotusedB.ItwasusedforentertainmentonlyC.ItwasusedforcommunicationandnewsD.Itwasbanned四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.Them______ofthephoneisbroken,soIcan'tcallmyparents.42.Pleasekeeptheroomc______.Don'tthrowtrashonthefloor.43.Mybrotherisgoodatdrawing.Hewantstobeana______inthefuture.44.Thenewlibraryisveryb______.Ithasmanybooksandcomfortablechairs.45.Weshouldlearntor______wastepapertoprotecttheenvironment.46.Theteachertoldustopayattentiontothes______oftheexperiment.47.Itisi______towearahelmetwhenridingabike.48.Theoldmanlivesalone,butheisnotl______.Hehasmanyhobbies.49.Canyoutellmethed______betweenthesetwomachines?50.Theinventionofthecomputerhaschangedourl______greatly.五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Bob!Whatareyoureading?B:I'mreadingabookaboutinventions.A:Oh,really?51.__________B:Yes,Iam.Ithinktheyareamazing.A:Whichinventiondoyoulikebest?B:52.__________Itmakesourlifemucheasier.A:Iagree.Butdoyouknowwhoinventedit?B:53.__________HewasaChineseperson.A:That'sinteresting.Whatwasitlikebeforepaperwasinvented?B:Peoplewroteonbambooslipsorsilk.54.__________A:Sopaperisveryimportant.B:Yes.55.__________Weshouldtrytosavepaper.A:You'reright.Let'srecyclepaperfromnowon.A.Ithinkpaperisthegreatestinvention.B.Areyouinterestedinscience?C.Itwasveryheavyandexpensive.D.Whoinventedthelightbulb?E.Ithinkthetelephoneisthebest.F.Weshoulduselessplastic.G.Doyouknowwhoinventedpaper?六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Inthepast,peoplecommunicatedbysendingletters.Ittookdaysorevenweekstoreceiveareply.Then,thetelephonewasinvented.Itchangedeverything.Now,wecantalktoanyoneanywhereintheworldinstantly.Later,mobilephonescameout.Theyaresmallandportable.Wecantakethemeverywhere.Withsmartphones,wecannotonlytalkbutalsosendmessages,takephotos,andsurftheInternet.Anothergreatinventionistheinternet.Itconnectsmillionsofcomputersaroundtheworld.Wecangetinformation,studyonline,andshopwithoutleavinghome.Theinternethasmadetheworlda"globalvillage".However,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheinternet.Theyforgettotalktotheirfamilyandfriendsfacetoface.Weshouldusetechnologywisely.56.Howlongdidittaketoreceiveareplyinthepast?______________________________57.Whatchangedcommunicationafterthetelephonewasinvented?______________________________58.Whatcanwedowithsmartphonesbesidestalking?______________________________59.Whyistheinternetcalleda"globalvillage"?______________________________60.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveaboutusingtechn