夯实基础 2026-2027学年第一学期高三英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-夯实基础2026-2027学年第一学期高三英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________分数：__________第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.ItisthefirsttimethatI______suchabeautifulsunsetinthiscity.A.haveseenB.sawC.hadseenD.see2.Theteachersuggestedthatwe______moretimeonreadingclassicliterature.A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.tospend3.Notonly______theprojectontime,buthealsoimproveditsqualitysignificantly.A.didhefinishB.hefinishedC.finishedheD.hehasfinished4.______theheavyrain,thestudentsstillwenttoschoolasusual.A.BecauseofB.DespiteC.AlthoughD.However5.Bytheendoflastyear,they______overtwothousandbooksforthelibrary.A.collectedB.havecollectedC.hadcollectedD.werecollecting6.Iwouldratheryou______smokeherebecauseitisforbidden.A.don'tB.didn'tC.won'tD.not7.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas______hiscarbrokedownontheway.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.since8.Itishightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.taking9.Sheisusedto______upearlyinthemorningtopracticeEnglish.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.begetting10.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.israining11.Thenumberofpeoplewhoattendthemeeting______increasingthesedays.A.isB.areC.haveD.being12.Hemadeapromisethathe______helpmewithmymathhomework.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should13.Thebook______bymanystudentsisaboutthehistoryofChina.A.recommendingB.recommendedC.torecommendD.havingrecommended14.WeneedsomeonewhocanspeakFrenchand______German.A.aswellB.aswellasC.tooD.either15.______thefactthatheisyoung,heisveryexperiencedinthisfield.A.InspiteofB.AlthoughC.EventhoughD.While第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Idecidedtovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasasmallplacewithonlyfiveworkersandmanydogswaitingforadoption.WhenIarrived,Iwastoldtostartbycleaningthecages.Atfirst,Ifeltabit16becauseIhadneverdonesuchworkbefore.However,oneoftheworkers,Mrs.Green,smiledatmeandsaid,"Don'tworry,everyonestartssomewhere."Asthedayspassed,Ibegantounderstandtheimportanceofthisjob.Everydogneededloveandcare.Somewerescared,whileotherswerefullof17.Ilearnedhowtofeedthemproperlyandhowtogivethembaths.Oneday,ImetalittledognamedMax.HewasshyandhidunderthebedwhenIenteredthecage.Idecidedtospendextratimewithhim.Italkedtohimsoftlyandofferedhimsometreats.Slowly,hestartedtocomeoutandwaghistail.Twoweekslater,afamilycametoadoptadog.Theywerelookingforapetthatcouldbefriendlywiththeirchildren.WhentheysawMax,theyimmediatelyfellinlovewithhim.Maxrantowardsthemandjumpedhappily.Thefamilydecidedtotakehimhome.SeeingMax'shappiness,Irealizedthatmyhardworkhad18.Volunteeringtaughtmemanylessons.Itshowedmethatevensmallactionscanmakeabig19.Ialsolearnedthevalueofpatienceandkindness.Althoughtheworkwastiring,IfeltfulfilledknowingthatIhelpedsavealife.Thisexperiencechangedmyperspectiveonhelpingothers.InowknowthatIwanttocontinuevolunteeringwheneverIhavefreetime.ItistrulyarewardingexperiencethatIwillneverforget.16.A.excitedB.nervousC.angryD.bored17.A.energyB.sadnessC.fearD.anger18.A.failedB.paidoffC.stoppedD.ended19.A.mistakeB.differenceC.problemD.decision20.A.difficultB.easyC.simpleD.boring21.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.suddenlyD.finally22.A.lookedB.actedC.soundedD.felt23.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because24.A.planB.ideaC.dreamD.goal25.A.sharedB.lostC.wastedD.saved26.A.kindB.cruelC.strictD.lazy27.A.houseB.gardenC.parkD.street28.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.hungry29.A.futureB.pastC.presentD.moment30.A.importantB.unimportantC.uselessD.meaningless第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PassageAInrecentyears,thepopularityofonlinelearninghasgrownrapidly.Manystudentspreferstudyingfromhomebecauseitoffersflexibility.Theycanchoosewhenandwheretolearn.However,therearealsodisadvantages.Forexample,somestudentsmaylackmotivationwithoutateacherpresent.Theymightgetdistractedbygamesorsocialmedia.Tosucceedinonlinelearning,studentsneedgoodself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills.Parentsalsoplayanimportantroleinsupportingtheirchildrenduringthisprocess.Schoolsaretryingtoimproveonlineplatformstomakelearningmoreinteractiveandengaging.31.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthetext?A.Itischeaperthantraditionalschools.B.Itoffersflexibilityintimeandplace.C.Itrequireslesseffortfromstudents.D.Itallowsstudentstosleepmore.32.Whatisamajordisadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Studentscannotusecomputers.B.Studentsmaylackmotivation.C.Teachersdonotexistonline.D.Therearenocoursesavailable.33.Whatskillisessentialforsuccessinonlinelearning?A.Cookingskills.B.Self-discipline.C.Drivingskills.D.Sportsskills.34.Whoplaysanimportantroleinsupportingchildrenduringonlinelearning?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Parents.D.Colleagues.35.Howareschoolstryingtoimproveonlinelearning?A.Byreducingthenumberofcourses.B.Bymakingplatformsmoreinteractive.C.Bybanningallgames.D.Byrequiringstudentstogotoschooldaily.PassageBTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Builtoverseveralcenturies,itwasoriginallyconstructedtoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions.Today,itservesasasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory.MillionsoftouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.Somepartsofthewallarewell-preserved,whileothersareinruins.Conservationeffortsareongoingtoprotectthishistoricsitefromerosionandhumandamage.Visitorsareencouragedtorespectthewallandnotleaveanytrashbehind.36.HowlongistheGreatWallofChina?A.About10,000kilometers.B.Over21,000kilometers.C.Lessthan5,000kilometers.D.Around15,000kilometers.37.WhywastheGreatWalloriginallybuilt?A.Toshowoffthepoweroftheemperor.B.Toprotectagainstinvasions.C.Tomarktheborderwithothercountries.D.Toserveasatraderoute.38.WhatdoestheGreatWallrepresenttoday?A.Amilitarybase.B.Ashoppingcenter.C.AsymbolofChineseculture.D.Amodernhighway.39.Whatishappeningtosomepartsofthewall?A.Theyarebeingrebuiltcompletely.B.Theyareinruins.C.Theyareunderwater.D.Theyarecoveredbytrees.40.Whatshouldvisitorsdoaccordingtothetext?A.Climbonthewallfreely.B.Leavetrashbehind.C.Respectthewallandkeepitclean.D.Takestonesawayassouvenirs.PassageCArtificialIntelligence(AI)ischangingthewayweliveandwork.FromvoiceassistantslikeSiritoself-drivingcars,AIiseverywhere.Inhealthcare,AIhelpsdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Ineducation,itprovidespersonalizedlearningexperiencesforstudents.However,thereareconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.Somejobsmaybereplacedbymachines.Expertssuggestthathumansshouldfocusondevelopingskillsthatmachinescannoteasilycopy,suchascreativityandemotionalintelligence.ThefutureofworkwilllikelyinvolveapartnershipbetweenhumansandAI,whereeachplaystotheirstrengths.41.WhatisoneapplicationofAIinhealthcare?A.Buildinghospitals.B.Diagnosingdiseases.C.Cleaningmedicaltools.D.Schedulingappointments.42.HowdoesAIbenefiteducation?A.Itreplacesteacherscompletely.B.Itprovidespersonalizedlearning.C.Itmakesclasseslonger.D.Itreducesthecostofbooks.43.WhatisaconcernregardingAI?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itcausesjobdisplacement.C.Itisnotsmartenough.D.Itusestoomuchelectricity.44.Whichskillsshouldhumansfocusondeveloping?A.Calculationspeed.B.Repetitivetasks.C.Creativityandemotionalintelligence.D.Dataentry.45.WhatisthefuturerelationshipbetweenhumansandAIexpectedtobe?A.HumanswillreplaceAI.B.AIwillreplacehumans.C.Apartnershipwherebothcontributestrengths.D.Norelationshipatall.第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。TheInternethasbecomean46(essential)partofourdailylives.Itconnectspeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.ThroughtheInternet,wecanaccessinformation47(quick)thaneverbefore.Wecanalsocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily48videocalls.However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.Cyberbullyingisaseriousissuethataffectsmanyteenagers.Itcancausementalhealthproblemsandevenleadtosuicide.Therefore,itisimportanttoteachchildren49(use)theInternetsafely.Parentsshouldmonitortheirchildren'sonlineactivities.Schoolsshouldalsoprovid