查漏补缺 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语人教版第七单元单元检测卷（含答案）

-查漏补缺2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语人教版第七单元单元检测卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Iwanttobea(n)_______whenIgrowupbecauseIlikehelpingsickpeople.A.teacherB.doctorC.driverD.engineer()2.Myfatheroftentellsmethat_______hard,andyouwillsucceedoneday.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.worked()3.–Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?–Iwanttobea_______.Ilovedrawingpicturesverymuch.A.writerB.painterC.reporterD.scientist()4.Sheisgoingtostudymedicineatauniversity_______shefinisheshighschool.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.if()5.Theboydecidedtobecomeapilotbecausehehasastrong_______forflying.A.interestB.hobbyC.jobD.dream()6.–Howareyougoingtomakeyourdreamcometrue?–Iamgoingto_______mystudyplancarefully.A.writedownB.lookforC.thinkaboutD.giveup()7.Itisimportantforustokeepa_______betweenourworkandrest.A.balanceB.listC.ruleD.time()8.Ifyouwanttobea_______,youshouldlearnhowtocommunicatewithotherswell.A.cookB.nurseC.reporterD.farmer()9.Hehopestovisitmanycountriesaroundtheworldasa_______inthefuture.A.guideB.managerC.actorD.musician()10.Weshouldtryourbesttoachieveourgoalsinsteadofjust_______them.A.talkingaboutB.thinkingofC.writingdownD.lookingat()11.Mysisterwantstobeanartist.Shespendsmostofherfreetime_______.A.paintingB.topaintC.paintsD.painted()12.–Doyouknowwhatyourparentswantyoutobe?–Yes,theyhopeIcanbea_______becauseitisastablejob.A.singerB.lawyerC.dancerD.player()13.Youneedtohaveenough_______tofacethedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.A.moneyB.patienceC.foodD.time()14.The_______ofbecomingascientistisnoteasy,butitismeaningful.A.wayB.roadC.journeyD.path()15.–Whatisyourresolutionfornextyear?–Iamgoingto_______morebookstoimprovemyknowledge.A.readB.writeC.buyD.borrow第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyonehasadream.Somewanttobedoctors,somewanttobeteachers,andsomewanttobeartists.Mydreamistobea16.Iloveanimalsverymuch.WhenIwasyoung,Ialwaysplayedwithdogsandcats.Iwantedtohelpthemwhentheyweresick.Tomakemydreamcometrue,IknowImuststudyhard.Ineedtolearn17subjectslikebiologyandchemistry.IalsoneedtopracticespeakingEnglishwellsothatIcanreadforeignbooksaboutanimalcare.Myparentssupportmydream.Theytellmethatbeingavetisnot18.Itrequiresalotofpatienceandhardwork.Sometimes,Ifeeltiredorworried,butInevergiveup.IbelievethatifIkeeptrying,Iwill19mygoal.Inthefuture,Ihopetoopenmyownanimalhospital.Iwanttosaveasmanyanimalsaspossible.Ialsowanttoteachpeoplehowto20theirpetsproperly.Ithinkthisisagreatjobbecauseitbringshappinesstobothhumansandanimals.Dreamsarelikestars.Wemaynottouchthem,buttheycan21ustheway.Nomatterhowdifficulttheroadis,weshouldneverstopwalking.Aslongaswehave22,wecanmakeourdreamscometrue.So,let'sstartnowandworkhardforour23future.Remember,everysmallstepcounts.Don'twaitfortheperfectmoment.Justtakeactiontoday.Yourdreamiswaitingforyou.Believeinyourselfandyouwill24it.Let'smakeourdreamscometruetogether!()16.A.teacherB.vetC.cookD.driver()17.A.onlyB.specialC.allD.few()18.A.easyB.hardC.funD.boring()19.A.forgetB.reachC.loseD.change()20.A.feedB.playC.catchD.kill()21.A.showB.tellC.askD.give()22.A.moneyB.timeC.hopeD.luck()23.A.brightB.darkC.oldD.short()24.A.failB.missC.makeD.break()25.A.sameB.differentC.newD.old第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALiHuaisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesscienceverymuch.Hisdreamistobeascientist.HereadsmanysciencebooksandwatchesscienceprogramsonTV.Heoftenaskshisscienceteacherquestions.Histeacherthinksheisverycleverandencourageshimtokeepstudying.LiHuaknowsthatbeingascientistisnoteasy.Heneedstostudymathandphysicswell.Healsoneedstobepatient.Heplanstogotoafamousuniversitytostudyscienceinthefuture.Hebelievesthatonedayhewilldiscoversomethingnewfortheworld.()26.WhatisLiHua'sdream?A.Tobeateacher.B.Tobeascientist.C.Tobeadoctor.D.Tobeawriter.()27.HowdoesLiHualearnaboutscience?A.Bywatchingmovies.B.Byreadingbooksandwatchingprograms.C.Byplayinggames.D.Bytravelingaroundtheworld.()28.WhatdoesLiHua'steacherthinkofhim?A.Heislazy.B.Heisclever.C.Heisbored.D.Heiscareless.()29.WhatsubjectsdoesLiHuaneedtostudywell?A.Artandmusic.B.Mathandphysics.C.Historyandgeography.D.ChineseandEnglish.()30.WhatdoesLiHuaplantodointhefuture?A.Toworkinafactory.B.Togotoafamousuniversity.C.Totravelabroad.D.Tobecomeafarmer.BManyteenagershavedreamsabouttheirfuturejobs.Somewanttobeactors,somewanttobesingers,andsomewanttobeathletes.However,notalldreamsarerealistic.Forexample,becomingaprofessionalathleterequiresyearsoftrainingandnaturaltalent.Becomingamoviestarneedsgoodlooksandactingskills.Butnomatterwhatdreamyouhave,youshouldworkhardtoachieveit.Ifyouwanttobeawriter,youshouldreadmorebooksandwriteeveryday.Ifyouwanttobeaprogrammer,youshouldlearncomputerlanguages.Ifyouwanttobeachef,youshouldlearncookingskills.Remember,successcomesfromhardwork,notjustdreaming.Also,itisimportanttohaveabackupplan.Sometimesthingsdon'tgoasplanned.Ifyourfirstchoicedoesn'tworkout,youcantryanotherpath.Lifeisfullofsurprises.Themostimportantthingistokeepmovingforwardandnevergiveup.()31.Accordingtothepassage,whatdomanyteenagersdreamof?A.Beingrich.B.Havingahappylife.C.Futurejobs.D.Travelingtheworld.()32.Whyisithardtobecomeaprofessionalathlete?A.Becausetheyneedtostudyhard.B.Becausetheyneedyearsoftrainingandtalent.C.Becausetheyneedtowearspecialclothes.D.Becausetheyneedtolivefaraway.()33.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeawriter?A.WatchTVshows.B.Readmorebooksandwritedaily.C.Playsportseveryday.D.Learntosing.()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"backupplan"meaninChinese?A.备用计划B.主要目标C.最终结果D.开始行动()35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Dreamsareimpossibletoachieve.B.Onlytalentedpeoplecansucceed.C.Hardworkisnecessarytoachievedreams.D.Everyoneshouldchoosethesamejob.CTomisaGrade8student.Helovescomputersandtechnology.Hisdreamistobecomeasoftwareengineer.HespendsalotoftimelearningprogramminglanguageslikePythonandJava.Healsojoinsacodingclubatschool.Hisparentsareworriedabouthim.Theythinkheshouldfocusmoreontraditionalsubjectslikehistoryandliterature.Theyworrythattechnologychangestoofastandmightnotbeastablecareer.However,Tombelievesthattechnologyisthefuture.Hewantstocreateappsthathelppeoplesolveproblems.Oneday,Tomwonaprizeinanationalcodingcompetition.Thismadehisparentsproud.TheyrealizedthatTomhadarealtalentforthisfield.Now,theysupporthisdreamfully.Theyevenboughthimanewcomputertohelphimstudybetter.Tomsays,"Iknowtherewillbechallenges,butIamreadytofacethem.Iwanttousemyskillstomaketheworldabetterplace."()36.WhatisTom'sdreamjob?A.Ahistoryteacher.B.Asoftwareengineer.C.Awriter.D.Adoctor.()37.WhywereTom'sparentsworriedatfirst?A.Becausehedidn'tstudyhard.B.Becausetheythoughttechnologywasunstable.C.Becausehedidn'tlikeschool.D.Becausehewantedtobeanactor.()38.WhatdidTomwinrecently?A.Asingingcontest.B.Anationalcodingcompetition.C.Amathexam.D.Asportsgame.()39.HowdidTom'sparents'attitudechange?A.Theystoppedsupportinghim.B.Theybecameangrywithhim.C.Theystartedtosupporthisdream.D.Theyaskedhimtochangehismajor.()40.WhatdoesTomwanttodowithhisskills?A.Makealotofmoneyquickly.B.Maketheworldabetterplace.C.Becomefamousontheinternet.D.Teachotherstocode.第四部分词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.Mybrotherwantstobeap_______whenhegrowsup.Helikestakingphotos.42.Weshouldkeepab_______betweenstudyandrest.43.Ifyouwanttobear_______,youneedtointerviewpeopleoften.44.Hehasastrongd_______tobecomeapilot.45.Itisimportanttohaveg_______habitstostayhealthy.46.Shewantstobea_______(科学家)inthefuture.47.Youshould_______(写)downyourideasonpaper.48.The_______(医生)savedthepatient'slifeyesterday.49.Heisgoingto_______(学习)medicineatcollege.50.Weneedtobe_______(耐心的)whenwelearnnewthings.第五部分补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Mike.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobea_______(51).A:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whydoyouwanttobeareporter?B:BecauseIliketalkingtopeopleandwritingstories._______(52)A:Isee.Howareyougoingtodothat?B:Well,I'mgoingtowritearticlesfortheschoolnewspaper._______(53)A:That'sagoodidea.Whataboutyou?What'syourdreamjob?B:_______(54)Iwanttohelppeoplewhoaresick.A:Great!