2026年内蒙古呼伦贝尔中考英语模拟试卷试题（含答案详解）

试卷第=page11页（共=sectionpages33页）试卷第=page11页（共=sectionpages33页）2026年呼伦贝尔市初中学业水平模拟考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，满分100分。2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(TomandEmmaaretalkingabouttheirPEclasses.T:Tom,E:Emma)T:Hi!WhatdoyouusuallydoinPEclass?E:Wehaveaspecialrope-jumpingactivitymixedwithMongolianDance.____1____T:WedoKungFuFanDance.Iloveit!E:____2____Bytheway,howmanyPEclassesdoyouhaveeachweek?T:Fivenow!Muchmorethanbefore.Sothere’saproblem—____3____E:Really?Wehavethesametrouble.____4____T:Weinvitevolunteerstohelpussometimes.E:That’ssmart!____5____T:Wow,that’smodern!E:See,ifwetryhardenough,problemscanbesolved.A．Thatsoundsreallyfun!B．Whataboutyourschool?C．Howdoesyourschoolsolveit?D．WeuseAIsportssimulators(模拟器)atourschool.E．Wedon’thaveenoughPEteachers.F．Doyouhavethesameproblem?G．AIsportssimulatorshelpusimproverunningskills.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyyoungbrotherMarkwasbecomingateenager.Everythingwas____6____.Hespentlesstimeplayingwithme.____7____,Iexpectedtoreturntothepast,whenIwashisheroandhisbigbrother.Itwas____8____tofacethefactthatIwasnolongerthecenterofmybrother’sworld.I____9____theanswerduringMark’sseventh-gradeyear,whenheattendedasummercampandIservedasavolunteer.Hewasusuallythecenterof____10____,showingofffootballskillstoallofhisfriends.ButIwastoobusytoseehimthewholeweek.Then,onthelastevening,Markcalledme____11____Iwasleaving.“Chris!We’regoingtoplayfootball.Youhavetocome!”Iwas____12____butfinallyagreed.I____13____Marktothefootballfield.Whenhisfriendssawme,they____14____.“Ithoughtyouweregettingarealplayer!”“He’smybrother,”Markreplied.“Hetaughtmetoplayfootball.Andhe’s____15____!”Iwasontheopposite____16____fromMark.Iwantedto____17____toshowmybrotherthathisfaith(信任)inmewasnotwrong.However,Inevergotthatchance.Theboysonmyteam____18____topasstheballtoanolderman.“He’smydearbrother!”Marksaidproudlytoallhisfriends.Thewords____19____allmydisappointment.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatmybrother____20____sawmeashishero.Fromthatnighton,Inolongerworriedaboutlosinghim.6．A．disappearing B．changing C．growing7．A．So B．However C．Also8．A．difficult B．normal C．usual9．A．chose B．wrote C．discovered10．A．attention B．pleasure C．interest11．A．as B．since C．until12．A．afraid B．angry C．surprised13．A．followed B．led C．invited14．A．believed B．laughed C．advised15．A．excellent B．correct C．interesting16．A．way B．team C．line17．A．score B．prove C．record18．A．refused B．agreed C．planned19．A．showedup B．turneddown C．droveaway20．A．still B．even C．ever三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEatWell,LiveWellWeeatfoodsothatwehaveenergytorun,jumpandplay.Weshouldhaveplentyofdifferentthingstokeephealthy.DairyProducts(乳制品)Weshouldeatplentyofdairyproductssuchasmilk,cheeseandsoon.Alongwithfish,beansandmeat,dairyproductsmakeusstrong.Doit!Lookforlow-fatmilkandcheese.Theyarehealthier.Grainproducts(谷类食品)Weshouldalsoeatenoughgrainproductssothatwehaveenergytoworkandplay.Grainproductsincludebread,riceandnoodles.Doit!Eatacertainamount(数量)ofgrainproductstokeepfit.FruitandvegetablesFruitandvegetableskeepushealthy.Weshouldeatplentyofthemateverymeal.Doit!Trytoeatfruitandvegetablesindifferentcolourseveryday.WaterDon’tforgettodrinkwater.Weshoulddrink6—8glassesofwatereverydaysothatourbodiesworkproperly.Doit!Carryawaterbottlewithyouanddrinkoftenduringtheday.21．Whichofthefollowingisakindofdairyproducts?A．Beans. B．Milk. C．Noodles.22．Ifyoudon’thaveenergytowork,whatshouldyoudo?A．Eatmoredairyproducts. B．Eatmoregrainproducts. C．Eatmorefruitandvegetables.23．Whichishealthierthantheothertwoaccordingtothetext?A． B． C．BOnJuly15,2025,acargocraft(货运飞船)calledTianzhou-9wenttoChina’sTiangongspacestation.Itcarriednewspacesuits,freshfruit,andotherthingsforthethreeastronauts.Italsocarriedanewhelper—WukongAI.WukongAIgotitsnamefromSunWukonginthefamousstorybookJourneytotheWest.SunWukongwasquickandsmart.TheAIwasmadetoworkinthesameway.Toachievethat,thesystemwasbuiltwithtwoparts:oneonthegroundandoneinspace.Together,theyallowedittorespondquicklyandbecontinuouslyimproved.TheAIwasbuiltwithacleargoal.Ithelpedwithmannedspacetasks.Ithadalargelanguagemodeltrainedforspacework,soitknewalotaboutspaceflightrules.OnAugust14,2025,twoastronauts,ChenDongandWangJie,askedWukongAIfortheirworkplan.Theyweregoingtodoaspacewalkthenextday.TheAIansweredquicklyandgavethemusefullinksandhelp.Itwasdesignedtosupportastronautswithtaskplanning,dataanalysis,andsmartpredictions—exactlythekindofhelptheyneeded.WangJiesaidtheinformationwasverygoodandhelpful.Thenextday,theydidthespacewalksuccessfully.ItwasthefirsttimethatChina’sspacestationusedalargeAImodellikeWukong.24．Whatdoesthephrase“workinthesameway”meaninParagraph2?A．Worklikeamonkey. B．Bequickandsmart. C．Helpwithspacetasks.25．Putthefollowingeventsinthecorrecttimeorder.a.Theastronautsdidthespacewalk.b.WukongAIwenttothespacestation.c.TheastronautsaskedWukongAIforhelp.d.WukongAIgavethemusefullinks.A．b→c→d→a B．c→b→a→d C．a→c→b→d26．Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inasciencemagazine. C．Inahistorybook.27．WhatdoesthestoryofWukongAImainlywanttotellus?A．SunWukongisaclevercharacterinafamousbook.B．China’sspacetechnologyismakinggreatprogress.C．Spacecraftcarrieddifferentthingstothespacestation.CWhen14-year-oldLiMingwantstobuyanotebook,hedoesn’treachforhiswallet.Hetakesouthisphone,scansaQRcode(扫描二维码),andpaysinseconds.Likemanyteenagerstoday,LiMingisgrowingupina“cashless”world.Butcouldthisconveniencebeaproblemforyoungpeople’sunderstandingofmoney?Arecentstudyshowsthatover80%ofChineseteenagersusemobilepaymentapps.Whilethistechnologymakesspendingeasy,italsobringsahiddenproblem:moneybecomes“invisible”.Whenyoucan’tseeortouchyourmoney,it’seasytoforgetthatitisrealandlimited.“Realmoneyislikeasavingsboxyoucanwatch,”saysDr.Wang.“Butwhenyoupaywithaphone,youdon’tfeeltheloss.Thiscanmakeyoungpeoplespendmorethantheyplan.”Manyschoolsarenowintroducingnewcoursestohelpstudentsdevelophealthymoneyhabits.AtHangzhouNo.1MiddleSchool,studentslearntosetonlinebudgets(预算)usingmoneymanagementapps.“Iusedtospendallmyluckymoneyinafewdays,”says13-year-oldChenJie.“Afterthecourse,Istartedusingabudgetingapp.NowIknowwheremymoneygoesandwhereIshouldreducemyspending.Ievensave30%ofiteachmonth.”Expertsbelievethatteachingyoungpeopletomanageonlinemoneyisasimportantasteachingthemtoreadandwrite.Astheworldgoesincreasinglycashless,youngpeopleneedtolearnnotjusthowtospend,buthowtospendwisely.28．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivinganexampleandleadingtoaquestion.B．Byaskingaquestionandgivingananswer.C．Bytellingastoryfromthepast.29．Inthesentence“moneybecomesinvisible”,theword“invisible”mostlikelymeans______.A．notabletobeseen B．notconsideredimportant C．noteasytobediscovered30．AccordingtoChenJie’sweeklytable,whatshouldheprobablydonextweek?ItemBudget(yuan)ActualSpendingBooks5050Transport2020Snacks3045Savings205A．Celebrateforstickingtothebudgetperfectly.B．Stopusingthebudgetingapprightaway.C．Reducesnackspendingtomeetthesavingsgoal.31．Whichsentencecanbeputintotheblankofthelastparagraph?A．However,notallparentsagreewithlettingtheirchildrenusemobilepaymentapps.B．Therefore,healthymoneyhabitsshouldbedevelopedasearlyaspossible.C．Infact,manyteenagersalreadyknowhowtocomparepricesonlinebeforebuying.D阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。AshortvideobecameverypopularontheInternet.IttoldthestoryofanoldmannamedWangTianchang.Thevideoshowedthatmanyyearsago,Wang’svillagewasoftenhitbysandstorms.Thewindblewsandintopeople’seyesandcoveredtheirhouses.Lifewashard.Wangdecidedtoplanttrees.Hewantedtostopthesand.Atfirst,peoplelaughedathim.“Onemancannotchangethedesert,”theysaid.ButWangdidnotlisten.Hekeptplantingyearafteryear.Thevideoalsoshowedhowhardheworked.Hecarriedwateronhisbackforhours.Hewalkedalongwaytogetyoungtrees.Thefirstyear,mostofthetreesdied.Buthedidnotgiveup.Fortyyearslater,hehadplantedover50,000trees.Thevillagebecamegreener.3.Birdscameback.Manypeoplewatchedthevideoandweredeeplymoved.Someonesaid,“IcriedwhenIsawhisback.Heisarealhero.”Anotherpersonwrote,“Thismanteachesuswhatitmeanstonevergiveup.”32．Whydidmostpeoplelaughathimatfirst?____________________________________________________________________________________________33．WhatdifficultiesdidWangTianchangfacewhenhestartedplantingtrees?(Listatleasttwo.)____________________________________________________________________________________________34．FillintheblankwithapropersentenceinParagraph3.____________________________________________________________________________________________35．Accordingtothepassage,whatisa“realhero”indailylife?____________________________________________________________________________________________四、语篇填空（共两节，20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewtrend(趋势)called“becomingChinese”iswidelypopularonTikTok.Chinesecreatorssharevideosabouttraditionallifestylehabits,andmanyAmericanstrythem____36____(they).EmmaPeng,aChinesecreator,postedavideowith____37____warmmessage:“IseemanyAmericansdrinkinghotwater,eatingcongee(粥),andhavinghotpot.Ijustwant____38____(say)thatmyculturecanbeyourculture.It’smygreat____39____(proud)!”Hervideohasover3millionviews.Thesehabitsincludedrinkingwarmwaterinsteadofcoldwater,wearingslippers(拖鞋)athome,andeatingwarmfoodsincoldweather.They____40____(start)inancientChinafromtraditionalChinesemedicineandstillshowwisdominkeepinghealthytoday.ManyAmericanstake____41____(note)withcuriosity(好奇心)online.Somesaytheyfeel____42____(healthy)aftertryingthesehabits.____43____(surprising),thistrendreceivespositiveresponses(反应)fromChinesecreators.Onecreatoroften____44____(say)thatpeopleshouldtrythesehealthyhabitsearlier.Thistrendshows____45____foreignpeoplegetinterestedinChinesecultureandtrytoexperienceit.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次）but

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playapartPoyangLakeis____46____freshwaterlakeinChina.Everywinter,over700,000migratory(迁移的)birds,includingSiberiancranes(白鹤),spendthewinterhere.Thesecranesare____47____endangered.Inthepast,thesebirdsoftenatethecropsinthefields.Farmerscouldonlytrytoscarethemaway____48____theycouldnothurtthembecauseofthelaw.Now,aspecialprojectpaysfarmersforlostcrops.Asmorebirdscome,bird-watchingis____49____quicklyandmanyvillagersearnmoneybyguidingvisitors.Now,peoplenolongerseebirdsasaproblem.Instead,theyworktogethertoprotectthem.Fromdrivingbirdsawaytobecomingfriends,everyone____50____inprotectingthelake’secosystem.五、书面表达（15分）51．你校《成长年鉴》编辑部正在为毕业生制作特辑，主题为“我的成长三部曲”。现面向全体毕业生征集关于“自我突破”（Self-breakthrough）的故事稿件。写作要点：1．曾经的你（背景与挑战）；2．促使改变的具体行动（必须包含一处能体现“自我突破”的具体细节）；3．成长与感悟。注意：1．词数为80左右；2．逻辑清晰，情感真实；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。MyJourneyofSelf-breakthroughOnce,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力部分听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分）听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.A.

B.

C.2.A.

B.

C.3.A.

B.

C.第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听一段材料，回答问题。4.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothelibrary.

B.Tothesupermarket.

C.Tothehospital.5.Howwillshegetthere?A.Onfoot.

B.Bybus.

C.Bybike.听一段材料，回答问题。6.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Apen.

B.Aruler.

C.Anotebook.7.Howmuchisit?A.15yuan.

B.10yuan.

C.5yuan.听一段材料，回答问题。8.Whatisthegirl’shobby?A.Singing.

B.Drawing.

C.Dancing.9.Howoftendoesshepractice?A.Twiceaweek.

B.Onceaweek.

C.Everyday.10.Whoteachesher?A.Hermother.

B.Herteacher.

C.Herfriend.答案第=page11页（共=sectionpages22页）答案第=page11页（共=sectionpages22页）1．B2．A3．E4．C5．D【导语】本文是一段关于体育课话题的对话，对话双方谈论了各自学校特色的体育活动、每周体育课数量以及体育师资不足的难题和对应的解决办法。【详解】1．前文Emma介绍了学校特色跳绳活动，后文Tom回答“WedoKungFuFanDance.”，B项“Whataboutyourschool?”承接上文，顺势反问对方学校的体育课活动，开启一问一答，逻辑通顺。2．上文Tom表达自己很喜欢功夫扇舞，A项“Thatsoundsreallyfun!”是对Tom所说活动作出的夸赞回应，符合日常对话语境。3．根据空格前“Sothere’saproblem—”引出问题，E项“Wedon’thaveenoughPEteachers.”点明遇到的难题：缺少体育老师，与后文“Wehavethesametrouble.”相呼应。4．后文Tom答语“Weinvitevolunteerstohelpussometimes.”介绍了解决问题的办法，C项“Howdoesyourschoolsolveit?”提出疑问，引出解决措施，形成问答结构。5．上文Tom夸赞志愿者的办法很不错，后文Tom感叹“Wow,that’smodern!”，D项“WeuseAIsportssimulators(模拟器)atourschool.”介绍本校使用AI体育模拟器这一新潮的解决方案，前后语义连贯。6．B7．B8．A9．C10．A11．A12．C13．A14．B15．A16．B17．A18．A19．C20．A【导语】本文讲述作者因弟弟长大疏远而失落，却在夏令营足球赛中通过弟弟的维护，重新认识到兄弟情深，不再担忧失去弟弟的故事。【详解】6．句意：一切都在变化。根据前一句“MyyoungbrotherMarkwasbecomingateenager”可知，情况在改变，故选changing“改变”。disappearing“消失”太绝对，growing“生长”不符合语境。7．句意：然而，我期望回到过去，那时我是他的英雄，也是他的大哥。前文提到“Hespentlesstimeplayingwithme”，后文又说“Iexpectedtoreturntothepast”，此处表转折关系，故选However“然而”。So“所以”表结果；Also“也”表并列，均不符合。8．句意：要接受我不再是弟弟世界的中心这个事实是很艰难的。根据“Iwasnolongerthecenterofmybrother’sworld”可知，作者不能接受这点，difficult意为“困难的”，符合语境。normal“正常的”、usual“通常的”，均不符合。9．句意：在Mark上七年级的这一年，当他参加夏令营，我作为志愿者参加时，我发现了答案。空格后是“theanswer”，结合语境，此处指发现问题所在。discovered“发现”符合语境，chose“选择”、wrote“写”，均不符合。10．句意：他通常是关注的中心，向他的朋友们炫耀自己的足球球技。此处指弟弟是关注的中心；“centerofattention”是固定搭配，意为“关注焦点”。其余选项搭配不当。pleasure“快乐”、interest“兴趣”，均不符合。11．句意：然后，在最后那个晚上，当我正要离开时，Mark给我打了电话。空处引导时间状语从句，此处应表示打电话的时间点，用as引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。since“自从”，until“直到”，均不符合。12．句意：我很惊讶但同意了。根据后半句的转折“butfinallyagreed”可知，作者感到惊讶，故选surprised“惊讶的”。afraid“害怕的”和angry“生气的”均为负面情绪，不符合语境。13．句意：我跟着Mark去球场。前文提到Mark叫作者去球场，所以作者是跟随者。followed“跟随”符合上下文逻辑。led“带领”、invited“邀请”，均不符合。14．句意：当他的朋友们看见我时，他们笑了。根据朋友的话“Ithoughtyouweregettingarealplayer!”可知，朋友是质疑并嘲笑的。laughed“大笑”符合语境，believed“相信”、advised“建议”，均不符合。15．句意：他很优秀！前半句Mark提到“Hetaughtmetoplayfootball”，可知他在维护哥哥，所以此处在夸赞哥哥，故选excellent“优秀的”。correct“正确的”和interesting“有趣的”均不符合语境。16．句意：我和Mark分属对抗的两个队伍。“ontheoppositeteam”表示“在对立的队伍”，足球比赛分两队对抗，故选team“队”。way“方式”、line“线”，均不符合。17．句意：我想要得分，向弟弟证明他对我的信任没有错。根据后半句“showmybrotherthathisfaith...notwrong”可知，作者想要得分证明自己的实力，故选score“得分”。prove“证明”与后文show重复，record“记录”与语境无关。18．句意：我队里的男孩们拒绝把球传给一个年纪更大的人。前文“However,Inevergotthatchance.”说明男孩们没传球给作者。refused“拒绝”符合语境。agreed“同意”、planned“计划”，均不符合。19．句意：这些话语驱散我的失望。根据后文“Inolongerworriedaboutlosinghim.”可知，作者的失望已经消失了。droveaway“驱散”符合逻辑，showedup“出现”、turneddown“拒绝”，均不符合。20．句意：我意识到弟弟仍视我为英雄。结合上下文，此处表达作者和弟弟的情感延续。still“仍然”表前后关系不变，even“甚至”表递进，ever“曾经”表过去。21．B22．B23．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主题为健康饮食，介绍了奶制品、谷类食品、蔬菜水果和水四类健康食物以及它们对身体的益处。【详解】21．表格“DairyProducts(乳制品)”中“Weshouldeatplentyofdairyproductssuchasmilk,cheeseandsoon.”说明牛奶属于乳制品。22．表格“Grainproducts(谷类食品)”中“Weshouldalsoeatenoughgrainproductssothatwehaveenergytoworkandplay.”说明如果没有精力工作，应该多吃谷类食品。23．第一段“Weshouldhaveplentyofdifferentthingstokeephealthy.”及表格中提到的类别有奶制品、谷类食品、蔬菜水果和水表明，只有选项A涵盖了文中提到的所有主要类别，因此其饮食搭配更健康。24．B25．A26．B27．B【导语】本文主要讲述悟空AI随天舟‑9货运飞船抵达天宫空间站，并首次协助航天员开展太空行走相关工作的事件，介绍了它的命名由来、系统构成以及在空间站发挥的辅助作用。【详解】24．第二段“SunWukongwasquickandsmart.”明确提到孙悟空的特点是“quickandsmart（反应敏捷又聪明）”，悟空AI就是要仿照这个特质设计，所以“workinthesameway”指的是像孙悟空一样敏捷聪明。25．按照原文时间线梳理：首先7月15日天舟9号把悟空AI送到空间站（事件b）；之后8月14日两名宇航员向悟空AI询问工作计划求助（事件c）；接着AI快速给出了有用的链接和帮助（事件d）；第二天宇航员顺利完成出舱活动（事件a），对应顺序就是b→c→d→a。26．本文主要介绍了中国空间站利用人工智能辅助航天任务的科技新闻，涉及航天技术和AI应用，属于科普类内容，最可能出现在科学杂志上。27．文章通过讲述悟空AI被送入空间站并成功协助航天员完成任务的案例，主要展示了中国在航天科技领域的进步和创新成果。28．A29．A30．C31．B【导语】本文主要通过案例和研究指出，移动支付使金钱“无形化”可能导致青少年消费失控，因此学校应尽早培养他们的数字理财习惯。【详解】28．文章第一段先描述李明买笔记本时用手机扫码付款的具体例子，随后提出一个问题：“Butcouldthisconveniencebeaproblemforyoungpeople’sunderstandingofmoney?”。这属于“先举例，再引出问题”的写法，因此选A。29．划线词所在句为“moneybecomes‘invisible’”，后文解释“Whenyoucan’tseeortouchyourmoney,it’seasytoforgetthatitisrealandlimited.”。由此可知“invisible”意为“看不见的”，对应A（notabletobeseen）。30．分析表格数据可知：零食（Snacks）预算30元，实际花费45元，超支；储蓄（Savings）预算20元，实际仅5元，未达标。为了达成储蓄目标，下周理应减少超支的零食开销。选项C“减少零食支出以达到储蓄目标”符合逻辑。31．最后一段主要强调专家观点：教会年轻人管理网络金钱至关重要，需要学会明智消费。空缺处位于段末，应是对前文的总结或推论。选项B“因此，健康的金钱习惯应尽早培养”与前文“需要学习如何明智消费”形成因果逻辑，符合语境。32．Becausetheythoughtonemancouldnotchangethedesert.33．Sandstormshitthevillageandpeoplelaughedathim./Hehadtocarrywaterandmosttreesdied.34．Thesandstormsstopped.35．Apersonwhonevergivesup.【导语】本文讲述王天昌老人多年坚持植树治沙，面对嘲笑和困难不放弃，最终种下5万多棵树，使村庄变绿，他的精神感动了无数网友。【详解】32．根据第二段中“Atfirst,peoplelaughedathim.‘Onemancannotchangethedesert,’theysaid.”可知，人们嘲笑他是因为他们认为一个人无法改变沙漠。33．根据第二段中“Thewindblewsandintopeople’seyesandcoveredtheirhouses.Lifewashard.Wangdecidedtoplanttrees.Hewantedtostopthesand.Atfirst,peoplelaughedathim.”以及第三段中“Hecarriedwateronhisbackforhours.Hewalkedalongwaytogetyoungtrees.Thefirstyear,mostofthetreesdied.”可知，他面临的困难包括沙尘暴、他人嘲笑、运水艰难、树苗死亡等，任选两点作答即可。34．结合第三段上下文，前文“Fortyyearslater,hehadplantedover50,000trees.Thevillagebecamegreener.”提到村庄变绿，后文“Birdscameback.”提到鸟儿回来了，此处应填入环境改善的具体表现。结合第二段提到的沙尘暴问题，此处填“沙尘暴停止了”最符合逻辑和语境。35．根据最后一段“Thismanteachesuswhatitmeanstonevergiveup.”以及人们对他的评价“Heisarealhero.”可知，在日常生活中，永不放弃的人就是真正的英雄。36．themselves37．a38．tosay39．pride40．started41．notes42．healthier43．Surprisingly44．says45．that【导语】本文主要讲述TikTok上兴起的“成为中国人”新潮流，很多美国人体验中国传统生活习惯，该潮流也体现出外国人对中国文化产生兴趣。【详解】36．句意：中国创作者分享关于传统生活方式习惯的视频，许多美国人亲自尝试它们。主语是“manyAmericans”，宾语是“them”，此处需用反身代词作同位语，表示“他们自己”，they对应的反身代词是themselves。37．句意：一位中国创作者EmmaPeng发布了一段视频，附带一条暖心留言：“我看到很多美国人喝热水、喝粥、吃火锅……”。message是可数名词单数，warm是以辅音音素开头的单词，表示“一条”，用不定冠词a。38．句意：我只是想说，我的文化也可以成为你们的文化。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”，固定搭配，want后接动词不定式作宾语。39．句意：这是我莫大的骄傲！great是形容词，后接名词，proud是形容词“骄傲的”，名词形式为pride“骄傲”。40．句意：它们起源于古代中国的中医，并且在今天仍然展现出养生的智慧。时间状语inancientChina表示“在古代中国”，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，start的过去式为started。41．句意：许多美国人在网上带着好奇心做笔记。takenotes表示“做笔记”，固定短语，note是可数名词，通常用复数形式。42．句意：一些人说尝试这些习惯之后他们感觉更健康了。根据“Somesaytheyfeel...aftertryingthesehabits.”可知，尝试了这些健康习惯后，身体状态会变得比之前更好，暗含比较级，所以用healthy的比较级healthier。43．句意：令人惊讶的是，这股潮流得到了中国创作者们的积极回应。位于句首作状语，修饰整个句子，需要用副词形式。surprising的副词形式是surprisingly，且首字母需大写。44．句意：有一位创作者经常说人们应该早点尝试这些健康的习惯。often表明时态为一般现在时，主语Onecreator是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式says。45．句意：这股潮流表明外国人对中国文化产生兴趣并且尝试去体验它。show后接宾语从句，从句是完整陈述句，不缺成分，用引导词that。46．thelargest47．seriously48．but49．growing50．playsapart【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最大的淡水湖鄱阳湖优越的生态环境，叙述了当地村民从过去驱赶候鸟到如今通过生态补偿、观鸟旅游与候鸟和谐共生，人人参与保护湖泊生态系统的积极转变。【详解】46．句意：鄱阳湖是中国最大的淡水湖。此处需要形容词最高级，在句中作定语修饰名词短语“freshwaterlake”。根据常识以及空后的比较范围“inChina”可知，鄱阳湖是中国“最大的”淡水湖，应用形容词最高级形式，所以选择large变为thelargest表示“最大的”。47．句意：这些白鹤严重濒危。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰形容词“endangered”。根据语境可知，白鹤是“严重”濒危的保护物种，应用形容词serious的副词形式seriously，所以选择serious变为seriously表示“严重地”。48．句意：农民们只能试着吓跑它们，但是因为法律他们不能伤害它们。此处需要一个连词，在句中连接前后两个句子。根据空前的“Farmerscouldonlytrytoscarethemaway”与空后的“theycouldnothurtthembecauseofthelaw”可知，前