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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年江苏省南京市建邺区九年级(上)期中模拟英语试卷第一卷选择题(共55分)一、听力(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)(略)二、完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分)Haveyoueverreceivedlettersfromyourparents?Ibelieve1__makesafamilyletterspecialisthatitisfulloflovefromourparentsandservesasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenusandthem.FuLei'sFamilyLettersisabookofletterswrittenbyChinesetranslatorandwriterFuLeito2__elderson,FuCong,whoisafamouspianist.Between1954and1966,FuCongspentalotoftimeawayfromhome3__asapianoplayer.Asaresult,writinglettersbecameFuLei'scommonwayofcommunicatingwithhiselderson.FuMin,FuLei'syoungerson,editedthelettersandthebook4__in1981.ThebookdisplaysFuLei'sfamilytraditionandvalues.ToFuLei,thepurposeofeducationofaperson,asshowninFuLei'sFamilyLetters,istomakethatpersonusefultosociety.FuLeipraisedhissonFuCong5__winningapianocompetition.FuLeiwrote,"Wearehappythatyou'vemadeourcountryproud.Iamso6__whenIthinkaboutyourfuture.Youwillimprovealotandservemorepeople,encouragethemandhealthem."Inthefamilyletters,FuLeiadvisedFuCongtomake7__hishabittoreadfamousChinesetexts.Whenreadingthesebooks,FuCongwastoldtolinkideasandfeelingstogether,forthatwouldhelphimbecomeabetterperson.ToFuLei,learningtobeagoodpersoncomes8__anyacademic(学业的)training.In1954,FuLeiwrote,"Otherwise,9__heorsheisveryknowledgeable,thepersonwillnotachievemuch."FuLei'sFamilyLettershasgreatinfluenceonpeopleinChina.Thebookhelpsmanyyoungstudentsunderstand10__theyshouldlivetheirlives.1.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whether2.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our3.A.trainB.trainedC.trainingD.totrain4.A.publishesB.publishedC.ispublishedD.waspublished5.A.forB.withC.ofD.in6.A.excitingB.boringC.excitedD.bored7.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this8.A.untilB.whileC.afterD.before9.A.asB.althoughC.becauseD.since10.A.whereB.whichC.howD.when(10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inaprimaryschool,aboynamedAlexcametoourclasswiththinandweakshouldersandapairofbigglasses.Duringlunchbreaks,whileotherswerechattinginlivelygroups,healwayssat11__bythewindow,likeaquietshadow(影子).Onecoldafternoon,MsGreen,ourteacher,withabigwarmsmile,gatheredusforacirclediscussion.12__apotofdaisies(雏菊),sheexplained,"Kindnessislikesunlightforthegarden.Itevenmakesthe13__flowersshinewhentheyareputtogether.Remember,smallactsofkindnessaddup."Herwordsbroughtmeanidea.Thenextday,Inervouslypushedmy14__towardAlex'suntouchedsandwich.Lookingatthatcartonofmilk,his15__smilestartedourfriendship.Afterschool,I16__himtoourfootballgame.Atfirst,hewasalittleshy,buthisskillfulkickssoonmadetheclassmates17__cheers.Weekslater,wediscoveredhis18__talent:drawingdinosaurswithamazingdetails.Byspring,theboywhooncewhisperedanswersinclassnowstoodconfidentlybytheblack﹣board,explainingTyrannosaurusrexfossils(雷克斯暴龙化石)totheclass.Atourmiddleschoolgraduation,Alexhandedmeapictureofourfirstlunchtogether."Thecartonofmilkthatyougaveme19__medeeply,"hesaid,withhiseyesshining.Watchinghimwinanartscholarship,IfinallyunderstoodMsGreen's20__:trueeducationisn'tjustabouttextbooksandexams,butaboutteachingotherstogrowempathy(同情)forotherstohelpthembecomebetterpeople.11.A.silentlyB.patientlyC.carefullyD.actively12.A.ThrowingB.HoldingC.DroppingD.Planting13.A.biggestB.lowestC.smallestD.oldest14.A.milkB.juiceC.chocolateD.apple15.A.weakB.proudC.surprisedD.scared16.A.describedB.comparedC.turnedD.invited17.A.putinB.breakintoC.takeinD.growinto18.A.hiddenB.similarC.stupidD.well﹣known19.A.hurtB.understoodC.imaginedD.influenced20.A.plansB.wordsC.choicesD.reasons三、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(3分)Hey,middleschoolfriends!DoyouwanttohelptheEarthandgetsomecoolgifts?Cometothe"RubbishforGifts"eventatCentralPark!WhatDoYouNeedToDo?①ArriveEarly:Makesureyougettothepark'smaingatebefore8:15p.m.That'swhenourworkerswillbereadytowelcomeyou.②FindtheSign﹣upTable:Whenyouarrive,lookforourtableatthepark'smaingatewiththewords"RubbishforGifts"first.It'swhereyou'llstartyourjourney.③GetYourBag:Atthetable,you'llreceiveaspecialbagjustforcollectingrubbish.It'syourmagicbagfortheevent!④CollectRubbish:From8:30p.m.to9:30p.m.,searchtheparkwithyourfriendsandfillyourbagwithanyrubbishyoufind.⑤WinYourGifts:Afteranhour,returntothemaingatewithyourfullbagofrubbish.Handitover,andyou'llgetfungiftslikesomesmallcakesandschoolthings.WhenCanYouJoin?TheeventwilllastforamonthandendonAugust18th.Don'tmissit!WhatDidPeopleSay?Aparkworkersaid,"Thiseventisgreat.Studentsarehelpingcleanup,anditmakesmyworkeasier."Astudentwhojoinedsaid,"It'sfuntocollectrubbishandgetgifts.IfeellikeI'mhelpingtheenvironment!Comewithme!Let'sworktogether!"21.Whomightbethemostinterestedinthetext?_____A.Thechildrenwhopreferoutdooractivities.B.Theoldwhooftendoexerciseinthepark.C.Theteenagerswhowanttoprotecttheenvironment.D.Theteacherswhoarelearninghowtomakenicegifts.22.Whatgiftmayyougetifyougetafullbagofrubbish?_____A.B.C.D.23.What'sthepurposeofthepart"WhatDidPeoplesay"inthetext?_____A.Togiveadvicetothisevent.B.Toshowthiseventismeaningful.C.Toexpressthankstothisevent.D.Toraisequestionsaboutthisevent.(3分)Gossipistheinformationpassedfromonepersontoanotheraboutotherpeople'slives.Youmaythinkgossipisawful.Eventhedictionarysuggeststhatitisoftenunkindoruntrue,butthiscommonideaisunreasonable.Firstly,astudybyRobbinsandKaranshowsthatgossipiscommonbutmuchofitisjustpeoplesharinginformation.Fortheirstudy,467people'sconversationswererecorded.RobbinsandKaranfoundthat,onaverage,thesepeoplegossipedfor52minutesaday,with75%ofthetimespentcommunicatingnon﹣evaluative(非评价性的)information.Onlyabout14%ofthegossipwasthoughtharmful,amuchsmallerpercentage(百分比)thanthecommonideasuggests,althoughtobefair,thatwasalmostdoublethepercentageofpositive(积极的)gossip.Scientistsconsidergossiptobeanimportantreasonwhypeopleintheoldtimeswereabletostayalive.Ithelpedspreadimportantnews,anditalsoprovidedinformationaboutwhowastrustworthy(值得信任的)andwhomightnotworkwellwithothersinagroup.Itallowedhumanstobuildsmallcommunitieswiththosewhocouldbetrusted,ensuringagreaterchanceofliving.Today,itseemsthatnotmuchhaschanged.Gossipstillallowsustodeveloprelationshipsandfindoutwhowecanworkwithbest.Gossipalsoexplainstherulesofoursociety.Whenwehearsomeonecriticize(批评)aperson'sbehaviour,itisobvious(明显的)thatsuchbehaviourisunacceptableandshouldnotbecopied.That'snottosayweshouldpayattentiontoeverythingwehear,butitgivesusdirection.Ofcourse,thesedays,ourworldischangingthenatureofgossip.Ournetworksarenowlarger,andsomegossipcanspreadlikewildfire.Andproblemscomeupwhengossipincludesuntrueinformation.Thiskindofgossipcandestroypeople'slives.Soscientistssaythatit'simportanttoshareinformationthatcan'thurtothers.Ifwefailtodothis,peoplewillseeusassomeonewhocan'tbetrustedandmayevenavoidus.Similarly,gossipingtoimproveone'sownplaceinsocietyisunacceptable.It'sbesttoshareinformationthatmayactasawarningtoothersorencouragethemtobehavebetter.It'sthesethingsthatnormallypushpeopletogetherratherthanmakethemturnawayfromeachother.24.What'sprobablythepercentageofpositivegossipinRobbinsandKaran'sstudy?_____A.75%.B.8%.C.25%.D.14%.25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?_____A.Peoplewhogossipalotinagrouparealwayswelcome.B.Peoplewholikegossipingcanworkwelltogetherinagroup.C.Inthepast,peoplewholikedgossipingwerenottrustworthy.D.Gossiphelpsbuildrelationshipstodayaswellasinthepast.26.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?_____A.Gossipingiscommonlythoughtkindandtrue.B.Gossipasawarningmaydestroypeople'slives.C.Gossipingtomoveupinsocietyshouldbeavoided.D.Gossippushespeopletoturnawayfromeachother.(4分)WhenJohnwasdrivingtowork,someonesuddenlycuthimoffintraffic.Hescreamedandyelledangrilyatthedriver.Thedriver,havingabadmorning,shoutedbackinangeraswell.Allofus,sometimes,atleastoverreacttosmallthings,buttherealityisthatit'snotworthit.Overreactingcanleadtocreatingabiggerissueoraccident.Stressinourlivescancreatetheconditionsforustooverreact.Buteventhoughdoingsomightletoutone'sangerinthemoment,itdoesn'tsolvethetruesourceofthestress.Allitdoesistocreatemoreanxiety.Listen,it'stotallyokaytofeelyouremotionsandwanttoexpressthemsometimes,butrealissuesstarttoarisewhenwereactmuchmorethannecessary.Whenyouoverreact,itmightbeasignthatthereareother,deeperproblemsyouaren'tdealingwith,whicharecalledemotionaltriggers(诱因).Everyonehasemotionaltriggersandherearesomecommonones:eventsthatrepeatmaddeningexperiencesfromone'spast,situationswhereonefeelsasenseofdisrespect,andmomentswhenone'slovedonesgetharmed.Ifweknowwhatourtriggersare,wecanlearntobemoreincontrolofourselves.Personally,IoverreactwheneverIworkhardonsomethingbutsomeoneisnotpleasedwithit.Ifeelmyabilityisunderattackandbecomedefensive(防御的)rightaway.ButthenIseethatmyangercomesfromalwayspushingmyselftobeperfectandbeingafraidofothers'badwords.Deepdown,Ifeeltiredandthesenseofunfairness(不公平)iskillingme.Itmaybehardforsometounderstandhowthefeelingofnotbeingvaluedcandrainthosepeoplewhogetenergyfromknowingtheireffortsarevalued.Knowingthisaboutmyself,Ibecomemoreawareofmyreactionsandtrytorespondtopeoplemorecalmlywhentheyoffercriticism(批评),whichturnsouttodrawmeclosertoothers.Therefore,whenyou'retriggered,keepbreathingdeeplyandcooldown.Thinkaboutwhatjusthappenedcalmlybybringingyourselfclosertotruthandthinkabouthowotherpeoplemightfeelaboutthings.Overreactionssometimeshappenwhenwegetover﹣focusedonourselvesandourownemotions.Remember,noonegetsaperfectlife.Ifyouaren'ttotallyawareofwhatyourtriggersare,itmighthelptoreflectonthepastweekandallthetimeswhensomethingmakesyousad.Understandthethingsthatbotheryouthemostandtakeaction.Sowhenyougetannoyedoverlittlethings,takeamomenttothinkcalmlyaboutwhattriggersyouandtrytheabovetips.Bypracticing,youcansurelyholdyourtemperwhenyouareabouttogetmadnexttime.Andonedayyoumightfindyourselfamongaclosercircle.27.Whoprobablysharesthesameemotionaltriggerasthewriter?_____A.Lily,whooverreactedwhensheheardbadcommentsonherreport.B.Peter,whooverreactedwhenhisclassmatesjokedabouthisparents.C.Ann,whooverreactedwhenshewasinvitedtoplaythegameshehated.D.Mike,whooverreactedwhensomeoneranintohimandrefusedtosay"sorry".28.Whatdoestheword"drain"inParagraph3probablymean?_____A.Lookforward.B.Loseheart.C.Improveoneself.D.Keeppractising.29.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?_____A.It'snecessarytooverreactsometimesbecauseitcanmakepeoplefeelcalm.B.It'scommonforpeoplewhocaremoreaboutthosearoundthemtooverreact.C.Avoidingcriticismishelpfulforpeopletokeepcalmandpreventoverreaction.D.Findingemotionaltriggershelpsmanageoverreactionsandimproverelationships.30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?_____A.Overreaction:AGuidetoPerfectEmotionalControl.B.Overreaction:ATerribleWaytoDealwithCriticism.C.Overreaction:KnowingTriggersandFindingCalm.D.Overreaction:ManagingAngerandPreventingStress.(5分)"Youdon'tunderstandme!IwishIhadadifferentmother!"Jiafenshouted.Hermotherreplied,"I'mjusttryingtolookoutforyou!Whycan'tyoulisten?"Jiafencouldn'tstanditanymore."I'mleaving!"shecriedandrushedout.Walkingthroughthestreets,Jiafen'sstrongfeelingsslowlygavewaytoamorebasicneed:food.Shestoppednearasmallnoodlestall(摊子),drawnbythenicesmelloffreshlycookedfood.Thestallownernoticedher.Hecalledoutwithabigsmile,"Miss,wouldyoulikesomenoodles?"Jiafenhesitated,hercheeksturnedredwithshame."I..Iforgottobringmoney,"shesaidsoftly.Hewavedherover,"Don'tworry.Comesitdown.Fullofgratitude(感激),Jiafentookaseat.Soon,abowlofnoodleswasserved,alongwithafewsimpledishes.Asshetookherfirstbite,thewarmthofthefoodtouchedher.Tearsbegantorundown."Miss,areyouallright?"theownerasked."I'mjust.."Jiafensaid."Wedon'tknoweachother,yetyouwerekindenoughtocookforme.Butearliertoday,IfoughtwithMom.Shetoldmenottocomeback.Youshowedmemorekindness."Theownerthensaid,"Miss,Ionlymadeyouonebowlofnoodles,andyoufeelsothankful.Yourmotherhascookedforyouandcaredforyouformorethantenyears.Howcouldyounotfeelevenmorethankfultoher?"Jiafenwasshocked.Asinglebowlofnoodlesfromastrangerhadmovedhertotears﹣—butwhataboutthecountlessmealshermotherhadmade?Shefinishedeatingandtookadeepbreath.Itwastimetogohomeandsaythewordsshehadlongtakenforgranted(理所当然):Mom,I'msorry.Iwaswrong.Asshenearedherhouse,shesawhermotheroutside,scanningthestreetanxiously.Herfacewasdrawnwithworry,butwhenshesawJiafen,itlitup."Fen,hurryhome!"shecalledout."I'vealreadycookeddinner.Ifyoudon'teatsoon,it'llgetcold."Suddenly,tearsfilledJiafen'seyesagain﹣notfromhungerorshame,butfromlove.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。31.Howdoesthewriterstartthestory?_____A.ByshowingJiafen'sdailylife.B.Bydescribingafightingscene.C.BycomparingJiafenandhermom'scharacters.D.BypresentingJiafenandhermom'swayofgettingalong.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hesitated"inParagraph3probablymean?_____A.Jumpedexcitedly.B.Stoppeduncertainly.C.Smiledwarmly.D.Leftquickly.33.WhatdidJiafenlearnfromthenoodlestallowner?_____A.Thereisnofreelunchintheworld.B.Foodalwaystastesbetterwhenit'sfree.C.Amother'sdailyloveisworthgreatergratitude.D.Strangersareeasiertogetalongwiththanfamily.34.WhichcouldbestshowthechangeofJiafen'sfeelings?_____A.Angry→helpless→hungry→excited→peaceful.B.Excited→bored→thankful→excited→surprised.C.Angry→thankful→surprised→regretful→loved.D.Excited→hungry→thankful→regretful→shocked.35.What'sthebesttitleforthisstory?_____A.Mom,PleaseLoveMeAgainB.Strangers'KindnessMattersaLotC.Mother﹣DaughterFightsHappenD.ABowlofNoodles,aLessoninGratitude第二卷(非选择题)(共55分)四、填空(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)A)(5分)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。Everyonehastheirown36__(标准)inmind.Sometimes,we37__(怀疑)whetherwecanmeetthose38__(严格的)ruleswesetforourselves.Itfeelslikefighting39__(对抗)ahiddenfeardeepinside.Butifwekeeptrying,wewillmake40__(进步)forsure.That'showwegrow—stepbystep,turningworriesintoconfidence.B)(5分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Lifeoffersmanypaths,andthe41__(choose)wemakeguideourjourney.42__(value)onesarenotalwaysthebiggest.Sometimes,they43__(simple)hideineverydaymoments.An44__(usual)decision,madewithcare,canlightupourdays.Whenothersaskthereason,our45__(reply)oftentellwhat'strulyimportanttous.C)根据所给汉语完成句子,使句子完整正确。46.(1分)你或许想知道它是不是代表别的东西。Youmaywonderifit____________________.47.(1分)许多和我们同龄的学生有这样的问题。Manystudents____________________havethisproblem.48.(1分)生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先,要么落后。Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleador____________________.49.(1分)我想知道如何才能在学业和爱好之间取得平衡。IwonderhowIcan_______________________________________________myschoolworkandmyhobbies.50.(1分)令我惊讶的是,我身边的优秀同伴从未有过这样的困扰。____________________,theexcellentstudentsaroundmehaveneverexperiencedsuchtroubles.五、阅读填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)A)(10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并回答两个问题。注意:前八个小题每个空格只填1个单词。Ageissuchafactorineveryone'slifewhichbringslotsofotherproblemsandmatters.Weoftenfacealotofconfusion(困惑)atayoungage.Therearesomeoftheteenageproblemswhichcancomeoutateverystageoflifeandthosewecannotsharewithanyoneexceptafewpeople.Let'sdiscusstheseteenageproblems.Uncertainty(无把握)AbouttheFutureTheproblemwhichismostcommonamongalltheteenagersistochoosetherightcareerafterschool.Youngpeopleoftenfinditveryhardtochoosetherightcareerpath,soparentsandteachersshouldadvisethemontherightcareerfield.Parentscanalsochoosetotaketheirchildrentoexpertsforsuggestionsandthecounselors(顾问)willadvisethemonthefieldaccordingtotheirlikes.SocialMediaSocialmedianetworkingismostcommonlyseenamongyoungpeople.Itislikeanaddiction(上瘾)ofyoungsterstospendlonghoursonlaptopsandsmartphonesusingsocialmediasites.Thesesitesalsopostsomeimpropercontentwhichdoesharmtoyoungsters.Theparentsshouldchecktheactivitiesoftheirchildrenonsocialmediasitesoftenandsuggestthewaystousethemlessoften.Academic(学业的)ProblemsManystudentsfaceproblemsduringschoolworkandexamsinschoolsandcolleges.Theparentslookafterthestudiesoftheirchildren.Theyshouldsitalongwiththembeforeexamsandhelpthemworkouttheirproblems.Ifyourchildrengotothecoachingclass,thenyoushouldcontacttheteacherandaskhimabouttheimprovement(改善)ofyourchildinstudies.EatingDisordersTheteenagers,especiallygirls,caremoreabouttheireatinghabitsthanguys.Becauseofthespeedylifepatternandheavystudiesandworkloads,teenagerslikejunkfoodbetterwhichisquicktocook.Itgivesrisetomanyhealthproblemssuchasindigestion(消化不良),foodpoisoning,andmanyotherdisorders.Consideringchildren'sfoodhabits,parentscouldwritedownthenamesofproperfoodandprepareit,whichwillbeofgreathelptotheirgrown﹣upchildren.TeenageproblemsSituationSolutionsUncertaintyabouttheFutureIt'shardforyoungpeopletofindtheirrightcareers.Thesupportfromparentsandteachersis51__.Askingcounselorsforadviceisalsohelpful,especiallywhenitcomestothefieldstheylike.SocialMediaIt52__youngpeoplelonghourstosurfonsocialmediasites.Someimpropercontentisharmfultoyoungsters.Check53__youngpeopledoonsocialmediasitesoften.Reducethetime54__onsocialmediasites.AcademicProblemsManystudentshave55__inschoolworkandexams.Staywiththemandhelpthemwiththeirproblems.Contacttheteacherandaskhimabouttheimprovementofyourchildinstudies.EatingDisordersTeenagegirlspaymore56__toeatinghabits.Teenagerspreferjunkfoodforitis57__tocook.Fastfoodmakesteenagersputonweightandtheyaremorelikelytogethealthproblems.Makea58__ofhealthyfoodandprepareitaccordingtochildren'sfoodhabits.YourVoice(不超过20词)Whatisyourbiggestproblemrightnow?59__Howwillyousolveit?60__B)(10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。Manyyoungpeoplemayseemunwillingtocommunicatewiththeirparents.However,therearesomeveryusefultipstohelps61__thisproblem.First,makealistofthethingsyouandyourparentsdisagreeaboutmost.Witheachofthesethings,trytofindanagreementacceptabletob62__youandyourparents.R63__everythingyourparentsagreewithwon'thelpyou.Itmayevenmakethingsworse.Youhavetochangealittleifyouwantthemtochange.Second,talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenient(方便的)forthem.R64__thatyourparentsmayhavetoworklonghoursandthiscanmakethemtired.Sowhynotbep65__withthem?Third,listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.H66__canyouexpectthemtolistentoyouifyouarenotreadytolistentothem?Inaddition,yourparentswereo67__younglikeyou,sotheyunderstandyoursituationbetterthanyouexpect.Finally,ifyoudonotgetapleasantr68__,trynottogettooangry.Talkwithyourparentsandfindouttheirreasons.P69__ofgrowingupislearningtolivewiththesekindsofdisagreements,andlearningtounderstandanotherperson'sw70__oflookingatthings.Withsomehardwork,youcanlearntocommunicatebetterwithyourparents.六、书面表达(满分20分)71.(20分)成长是一场美丽的蜕变。它让我们从青涩走向成熟,从无知走向智慧,从弱小走向强大。勇敢面对成长道路上的挫折和挑战,成为更好的自己。请以"TheJourneyofGrowth"为题,联系自身,写一篇英语交流稿,从以下至少三方面进行分享。注意:1.内容涵盖要点,全文连贯通顺。2.词数80词左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)。3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。TheJourneyofGrowthGrowingupisaprocessthateveryonegoesthrough.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026学年江苏省南京市建邺区九年级(上)期中模拟英语试卷第一卷选择题(共55分)一、听力(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)(略)二、完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分)Haveyoueverreceivedlettersfromyourparents?Ibelieve(1)Bmakesafamilyletterspecialisthatitisfulloflovefromourparentsandservesasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenusandthem.FuLei'sFamilyLettersisabookofletterswrittenbyChinesetranslatorandwriterFuLeito(2)Aelderson,FuCong,whoisafamouspianist.Between1954and1966,FuCongspentalotoftimeawayfromhome(3)Casapianoplayer.Asaresult,writinglettersbecameFuLei'scommonwayofcommunicatingwithhiselderson.FuMin,FuLei'syoungerson,editedthelettersandthebook(4)Din1981.ThebookdisplaysFuLei'sfamilytraditionandvalues.ToFuLei,thepurposeofeducationofaperson,asshowninFuLei'sFamilyLetters,istomakethatpersonusefultosociety.FuLeipraisedhissonFuCong(5)Awinningapianocompetition.FuLeiwrote,"Wearehappythatyou'vemadeourcountryproud.Iamso(6)CwhenIthinkaboutyourfuture.Youwillimprovealotandservemorepeople,encouragethemandhealthem."Inthefamilyletters,FuLeiadvisedFuCongtomake(7)AhishabittoreadfamousChinesetexts.Whenreadingthesebooks,FuCongwastoldtolinkideasandfeelingstogether,forthatwouldhelphimbecomeabetterperson.ToFuLei,learningtobeagoodpersoncomes(8)Danyacademic(学业的)training.In1954,FuLeiwrote,"Otherwise,(9)Bheorsheisveryknowledgeable,thepersonwillnotachievemuch."FuLei'sFamilyLettershasgreatinfluenceonpeopleinChina.Thebookhelpsmanyyoungstudentsunderstand(10)Ctheyshouldlivetheirlives.1.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whether2.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our3.A.trainB.trainedC.trainingD.totrain4.A.publishesB.publishedC.ispublishedD.waspublished5.A.forB.withC.ofD.in6.A.excitingB.boringC.excitedD.bored7.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this8.A.untilB.whileC.afterD.before9.A.asB.althoughC.becauseD.since10.A.whereB.whichC.howD.when【解答】(1)考查关系代词。句意:我相信使一封家书变得特别的原因是,它充满了父母的爱,并且充当了我们与他们之间沟通的桥梁。A.那;B.什么;C.谁;D.是否。分析句子可知,此处是主语从句,且从句中缺少主语,指代"事物",可知应用what引导。故选B。(2)考查代词。句意:《傅雷家书》是一本由中国翻译家兼作家傅雷写给他的长子傅聪(一位著名的钢琴家)的信集。A.他的;B.她的;C.他们的;D.我们的。根据"FuLei"(傅雷)是男性,且指代"他的"儿子,可知应用his。故选A。(3)考查动名词。句意:1954年至1966年间,傅聪作为一名钢琴演奏者,花费大量时间离家在外训练。A.训练,动词原形;B.训练,过去式;C.训练动名词;D.训练,不定式。spendtimedoingsth."花费时间做某事",此处表示花大量时间训练,用动名词training。故选C。(4)考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:傅敏,傅雷的小儿子,整理了这些信件,这本书于1981年出版。A.出版;B.出版;C.被出版;D.被出版。根据"in1981"(1981年)可知时态为一般过去时,主语"thebook"(书)与动词publish"出版"是被动关系,可知应用一般过去时的被动语态waspublished。故选D。(5)考查介词。句意:傅雷因傅聪赢得钢琴比赛而表扬他。A.为了;B.和;带有;C.……的;D.在……里面。根据句意可知是因为赢得钢琴比赛而表扬他,用for表示"因为"。故选A。(6)考查形容词。句意:想到你的未来我感到很兴奋。A.令人兴奋的;B.无聊的;C.感到兴奋的;D.感到无聊的。根据主语是"I",形容人的感受应用﹣ed结尾的形容词,结合"Youwillimprovealotandservemorepeople,encouragethemandhealthem."(你会提高很多,服务更多的人,鼓励他们,治愈他们。)可知,是兴奋的。故选C。(7)考查代词。句意:在信中,傅雷建议傅聪把阅读中国名著变成他的习惯。A.它;B.那个;C.一个;D.这个。it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式toread"阅读"。故选A。(8)考查介词。句意:对傅雷来说,学会做人比任何学术训练都更重要。A.直到;B.当……时;C.在……之后;D.在……之前。根据傅雷的教育理念"做人第一",可知做人应在学业之前,before符合文意。故选D。(9)考查连词。句意:否则,尽管他或她非常博学,也不会有多大成就。A.当;因为;作为;B.虽然;C.因为;D.自从;因为。根据句意可知,此处为让步状语从句,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。(10)考查疑问副词。句意:这本书帮助许多年轻学生理解他们应该如何生活。A.哪里;B.哪一个;C.如何;D.什么时候。根据"livetheirlives"(过他们的生活)可知,此处指生活的方式,应用how引导。故选C。(10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inaprimaryschool,aboynamedAlexcametoourclasswiththinandweakshouldersandapairofbigglasses.Duringlunchbreaks,whileotherswerechattinginlivelygroups,healwayssat(11)Abythewindow,likeaquietshadow(影子).Onecoldafternoon,MsGreen,ourteacher,withabigwarmsmile,gatheredusforacirclediscussion.(12)Bapotofdaisies(雏菊),sheexplained,"Kindnessislikesunlightforthegarden.Itevenmakesthe(13)Cflowersshinewhentheyareputtogether.Remember,smallactsofkindnessaddup."Herwordsbroughtmeanidea.Thenextday,Inervouslypushedmy(14)AtowardAlex'suntouchedsandwich.Lookingatthatcartonofmilk,his(15)Csmilestartedourfriendship.Afterschool,I(16)Dhimtoourfootballgame.Atfirst,hewasalittleshy,buthisskillfulkickssoonmadetheclassmates(17)Bcheers.Weekslater,wediscoveredhis(18)Atalent:drawingdinosaurswithamazingdetails.Byspring,theboywhooncewhisperedanswersinclassnowstoodconfidentlybytheblack﹣board,explainingTyrannosaurusrexfossils(雷克斯暴龙化石)totheclass.Atourmiddleschoolgraduation,Alexhandedmeapictureofourfirstlunchtogether."Thecartonofmilkthatyougaveme(19)Dmedeeply,"hesaid,withhiseyesshining.Watchinghimwinanartscholarship,IfinallyunderstoodMsGreen's(20)B:trueeducationisn'tjustabouttextbooksandexams,butaboutteachingotherstogrowempathy(同情)forotherstohelpthembecomebetterpeople.11.A.silentlyB.patientlyC.carefullyD.actively12.A.ThrowingB.HoldingC.DroppingD.Planting13.A.biggestB.lowestC.smallestD.oldest14.A.milkB.juiceC.chocolateD.apple15.A.weakB.proudC.surprisedD.scared16.A.describedB.comparedC.turnedD.invited17.A.putinB.breakintoC.takeinD.growinto18.A.hiddenB.similarC.stupidD.well﹣known19.A.hurtB.understoodC.imaginedD.influenced20.A.plansB.wordsC.c
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