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主题群五历史、社会与文化语境19重要国际组织与社会公益机构对接教材人教版选择性必修第一册Unit3Fascinatingparks北师大版必修第三册Unit8GreenlivingPart1必备知识*提示:活动一、活动二部分未掌握的可回顾《主题语境语基复习全案》查缺补漏Ⅰ.拓展词汇运用1.(人教版选择性必修第一册Unit3)Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible(vision).2.Travellingthroughspace,visitingapirateship,ormeetinganadorable(adore)fairytaleorcartooncharacterareallpossibleatDisneyland.3.(北师大版必修第三册Unit8)Theorganisation(organise)iscalledRoots&Shootsbecauserootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirmfoundation,andshootsseemsmallandweak,buttheycanbreakopenbrickwallstoreachthelight.4.(北师大版必修第三册Unit8)Therearealsoplentyofplacesforbicycleparking(park)andmoststreetsinthecitycentrehaveabicyclepath.Ⅱ.核心短语自查1.写作词块补全(1)keepthelandinitsnaturalstate使这块土地保持自然状态(2)ontheothersideofthevalley在山谷的另一边(3)feelblessedtobealive感觉活着是幸福的(4)breathefreshair呼吸新鲜空气(5)enormousswingingships巨大的摇摆船2.用适当的介词/副词填空(1)(人教版选择性必修第一册Unit3)Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.(2)(人教版选择性必修第一册Unit3)Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain.(3)(北师大版必修第三册Unit8)Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfanscameupwithanidea.(4)Inadditiontoherresearch,shehasbeenwhole-heartedlycommittedtoenvironmentalprotection.3.根据汉语提示完成句子(1)Thethemepark(主题公园)youareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland,whichcanbefoundinseveralpartsoftheworld.(2)ManyruralfamiliesinAfricaliveofftheagriculturalaid(依靠农业援助维持生计)providedbytheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganisation.(3)IvolunteerattheRedCrosstodomypartfor(尽自己所能做某事)helpingrefugeesrebuildtheirlives.(4)UNICEFquicklytookactiontoprovidecleanwater(采取行动提供清洁用水)forcommunitiesaffectedbytheearthquake.(5)TheGlobalFundhelpsmakechildren'sdreamscometrue(使儿童的梦想成真)byfundingtheireducationinpoverty-strickenareas.Ⅲ.经典句式仿写1.无论面临何种挑战,动物保护组织始终努力救助流浪宠物。(“疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句)Whateverchallengestheyface,animalprotectionorganisationsalwaysstrivetorescuehomelesspets.2.这个青年志愿者项目的目标并非获取赞誉,而是为贫困地区带来真正的改变。(not...but...)Theyouthvolunteerprogramaimsnottogainpraisebuttocreaterealchangeinunderprivilegedareas.3.希望更多志愿者加入社区服务,帮助弱势群体。(Itishopedthat...)Itishopedthatmorevolunteerswilljointhecommunityservicetosupportvulnerablegroups.4.社区志愿者团队清理完垃圾后,让公园保持着焕然一新的面貌。(leave+宾语+动词-ing形式)Thecommunityvolunteerteamlefttheparklookingbrandnewaftercleaningupthegarbage.核心词汇多维练1.accompany练基础——单句语法快速填①(译林版选择性必修第四册Unit2)Theycouldbeinterpretedasawelcominggreetingfromaclosefriend,especiallyifaccompaniedbyagentlesmile.练写作——先写后背会积累②(读后续写之环境描写)风猛刮着身旁的树,还伴随着大雨,男孩们吓坏了。Theboyswerestruckwithfearasthewindblewthetreesontheirside,accompaniedbyheavyrain.③(读后续写之行为描写)这名新生对校园不熟悉,所以一位高年级学生自愿陪他去图书馆。Thenewstudentwasunfamiliarwiththecampus,soaseniorstudentvolunteeredtoaccompanyhimtothelibrary.2.occur练基础——单句语法快速填①Sometimesevenroutineoccurrences(occurrence)canbecomesourcesofpre-anger,orangeritself.②Itneveroccurredtohertoask(ask)anyoneforhelpwhenshewasintrouble.练写作——先写后背会积累③(读后续写之行为描写)她突然想到把钥匙落在家里了。Itoccurredtoherthatshehadleftherkeysathome.3.amuse练基础——单句语法快速填①Twotall,slimlocalpeoplewerestandingbytheroadside,watchinguswithamusement(amuse).②Afterlunch,theresidentsandtheyoungvolunteersamusedthemselves(they)withartactivitieswhichincludedChinesepaintingandcalligraphy.练写作——先写后背会积累③(读后续写之人物描写)李老师以一个有趣的英语故事开始了这节课,它立刻引起了我们的注意。MissLeebegantheclasswithanamusingEnglishstory,whichattractedourattentionatonce.4.appeal练基础——单句语法快速填①(译林版必修第二册Unit4)Thesecondqualityofliteratureisitsappealtoourfeelingsandimagination.②(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit6)Asourcitiesbecomegreener,theyofferincreasinglyappealing(appeal)spacestoanimalslookingfornewhabitats.练写作——先写后背会积累③(应用文写作之倡议书)我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。Iamwritingtoappeal/makeanappealtoeveryonetotakeanactivepartinbuildingamorebeautifulschool.5.liveoff练基础——单句语法快速填①Sheisinpoorhealth,forsheliveson/offjunkfood.②Lifeisn'tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.练写作——先写后背会积累③(应用文写作之人物描写)青年志愿者通过投身社区服务,努力不辜负父母的期望。Youngvolunteersstrivetoliveuptotheirparents'expectationsbycontributingtothecommunityservice.④(读后续写之主旨升华)在青少年成长过程中,帮助他人能让自己过上更有意义的生活。Helpingothersallowsustoliveamoremeaningfullifeduringourteenagegrowth.6.comeupwith练基础——单句语法快速填①Withsuchaweakheartshewasluckytocomethroughtheoperation.②Unexpectedchallengescancomeup,butwemuststaycalm.练写作——先写后背会积累③(应用文写作之人物描写)她的自传于上月出版,书中讲述了志愿服务如何塑造了她的成长历程。Herautobiographycameoutlastmonth,sharinghowvolunteeringshapedhergrowthjourney.④Acreativeplancameupwhenyoungvolunteersdiscussedsupportingseniorcitizensintheircommunity.→Youngvolunteerscameupwithacreativeplantosupportseniorcitizensintheircommunity.障碍词汇综合练Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练(依次写出语段中黑体单词的词性及词义)1.WWFcreatesamusingeducationalgamestoamusethepublicwhileraisingeco-awareness.Theseactivitiesprovidemorethanmereamusement;theyinspirepeopletocarefornature.Volunteers,visiblyamusedbychildren'senthusiasm,finddeepermeaningintheirmission.①adj.有趣的②v.逗乐③n.消遣④adj.被逗乐的2.Duringgrowth,actsofkindnessalwaysappealtoothers.Everyappealtohelpshowscompassion,andsuchappealingdeedsprovethatgoodnesshasatimelessappeal.①v.有吸引力②n.呼吁③adj.有吸引力的④n.吸引力3.Volunteersaccompanychildrenduringresettlement,providingnotjustaidbutheartfeltcompanionship.Volunteersoftenaccompanychildren'schoirsonthepiano,turningsongsintohope.Theseaccompanyingactsprovethattruesupportmeanswalkingwiththevulnerablethroughhardships.①v.陪同②v.为……伴奏③adj.伴随的Ⅱ.语言运用练(文中加黑词汇为主题词汇)(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight1.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor2fortheirdog,Tiffy,and3wantedtotakeherwiththem.Itjust4thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who5totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato6Tiffy.WhenImetTiffy'sowners,theyseemedvery7.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas8forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa9andtrustthateverythingwould10.Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme11Tiffyintotheplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand12themassoonaswegottoKansasCity.Theflightwas13,andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she14withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso15andsentmeanicee-mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过PilotsNPaws网站帮助搬家的George夫妇将他们的狗接到另一个城市的过程。作者和另一位飞行员一起完成了这次任务,最终成功将这只狗带回到了它的主人身边。1.A.turn B.budgetC.schedule D.connectionB[根据下文中的“Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor________fortheirdog”可知,他们的预算(budget)很紧张。turn“转动,机会”;schedule“工作计划,日程安排”;connection“联系,关联,联结”。]2.A.food B.shelterC.medicine D.transportationD[根据上文中的“TheyhadtomovetoVirginia”和下文中的“takeTiffy...Virginia”可知,他们支付不起狗的运输(transportation)费用。food“食物”;shelter“庇护,居所”;medicine“药物”。]3.A.desperately B.temporarilyC.secretly D.originallyA[根据上文中的“IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka”可知,他们预算紧张,不能支付他们家的狗的运输费用,但是他们在网上发帖子求助,可见他们极度地(desperately)想带上狗。temporarily“暂时”;secretly“秘密地”;originally“原来,起初”。]4.A.appeared B.provedC.happened D.showedC[根据下文中的“IwasplanninganotherPNPflight”可知,作者碰巧也要去。Itjusthappenedthat...“碰巧……”。appear“似乎”;prove“证明”;show“显示”。]5.A.waited B.offeredC.hurried D.failedB[根据下文中的“takeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia”以及下文的叙述可知,Karen主动提出(offered)把Tiffy从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚。]6.A.seeoff B.lookforC.handover D.pickupD[根据上文中的“WhatIwastodowasflytoTopeka”可知,作者飞往Topeka就是为了接(pickup)Tiffy。seeoff“为……送行”;lookfor“寻找”;handover“移交”。]7.A.confused B.nervousC.annoyed D.curiousB[根据下文中的“George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm”可知,当作者见到Tiffy的主人时,他们看起来特别紧张(nervous)。confused“迷惑的”;annoyed“烦恼的”;curious“好奇的”。]8.A.hard B.fineC.common D.luckyA[根据下文中的“havingtoleavehisdogtoa_______andtrustthateverythingwould_______”可知,此处表示作者能看出这件事对George来说很难(hard)。]9.A.co-worker B.passengerC.stranger D.neighborC[根据上文可知,作者和这家人不认识,所以这家人是在把他们的狗交给一个陌生人(stranger)。co-worker“同事”;passenger“乘客”;neighbor“邻居”。]10.A.speedup B.workoutC.comeback D.takeoffB[根据上文中的“leavehisdogtoa________”可知,他不得不相信一切都会进展顺利(workout)。speedup“加速”;comeback“再度流行”;takeoff“突然成功”。]11.A.feed B.followC.change D.loadD[根据下文中的“intotheplane”可知,作者让George和他的妻子帮忙把Tiffy装上(load)飞机。feed“喂养”;follow“跟随”;change“改变”。]12.A.call B.joinC.leave D.serveA[根据下文中的“assoonaswegottoKansasCity”以及生活常识可知,作者承诺会照顾狗,且一到达堪萨斯城就打电话(call)给他们。join“参加,加入”;leave“离开”;serve“接待”。]13.A.unnecessary B.unexpectedC.unavoidable D.uneventfulD[根据下文中的“Tiffywasagreatpassenger”可知,这次飞行是很顺利的。unnecessary“不必要的”;unexpected“出乎意料的”;unavoidable“无法避免的”;uneventful“无惊人或重大事件的”。]14.A.returned B.foughtC.flew D.agreedC[上文提到Karen是一个飞行员,愿意把Tiffy从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚,所以Tiffy是和Karen一起飞(flew)往弗吉尼亚的。]15.A.thankful B.generousC.proud D.sympatheticA[根据下文中的“sentmeanicee-mailwithpictures”可知,George非常感激(thankful)作者。generous“慷慨的,大方的”;proud“自豪的,骄傲的”;sympathetic“同情的,有同情心的”。]Ⅲ.构词法专练前缀super-表示“超级;超过;过度;在……上面”[构词示例]本语境:super-(超级)+fine(精细的)→superfineadj.极细的[牛刀小试]从[构词示例]中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。1.Theathleteshowedsuperhumanstrengthwhenheliftedtheheavyweightduringthecompetition.2.Cutthecabbageintosuperfinestripswithasharpknife.3.Theengineerexplainedthatthebridge'ssuperstructureisbuilttosupportheavytrucksandbuses.4.Wehadtouseabigboxtocarrythesupersize(d)cakemymombakedforthefamilyreunion.Part2关键能力“重要国际组织与社会公益机构”这一主题语境在高考英语阅读理解中体现出鲜明的价值取向,强调全球合作、社会责任和可持续发展理念,引导学生关注人类共同面临的挑战,培养国际视野与社会关怀意识。考查角度主要包括机构职能、项目案例、影响评估以及挑战与解决方案等。设题特点以细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测和主旨大意为主,或通过案例分析推断机构的社会影响。题目注重考查学生的文化意识、思维品质和语言能力。能力要求包括长难句分析、信息整合和批判性思维,如2022·新高考Ⅰ卷C篇。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Theelderlyresidents(居民)incarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostopthemfeelinglonely.Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharity(慈善组织)toreducelonelinessandimproveelderlypeople'swell-being.Itisalsobeingusedtohelppatientssufferingdementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.Staffincarehomeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.Amongthosetakingpartintheprojectis80-year-oldRuthXavier.Shesaid,“IusedtokeephenswhenIwasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwenttoschool.”“Iliketheprojectalot.Iamdownthereinmywheelchairinthemorninglettingthehensoutanddownthereagainatnighttoseethey'vegonetobed.”“It'sgoodtohaveadifferentfocus.Peoplehavebeenbringingtheirchildrenintoseethehensandresidentscomeandsitoutsidetowatchthem.I'menjoyingthecreativeactivities,anditfeelsgreattohavedonesomethinguseful.”Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide.WendyWilson,extracaremanagerat60PenfoldStreet,oneofthefirsttoembarkontheproject,said,“Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreativesessions.Wearelookingforwardtothebenefitsandfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere.”LynnLewis,directorofNottingHillPathways,said,“Wearehappytobetakingpartintheproject.Itwillreallyhelpconnectourresidentsthroughasharedinterestandcreativeactivities.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述养老院让老人养鸡来减少他们的孤独感,并以此来引导学生关爱老人。1.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A.Toensureharmonyincarehomes.B.Toprovidepart-timejobsfortheaged.C.Toraisemoneyformedicalresearch.D.Topromotetheelderlypeople'swelfare.D[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharitytoreducelonelinessandimproveelderlypeople'swell-being.”可知,该项目的目的是减少老人的孤独感并改善其健康状况。故选D项。]2.HowhastheprojectaffectedRuthXavier?A.Shehaslearnednewlifeskills.B.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.C.Shehasrecoveredhermemory.D.Shehasdevelopedastrongpersonality.B[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I'menjoyingthecreativeactivities,anditfeelsgreattohavedonesomethinguseful.”可知,这个项目让RuthXavier觉得她自己做了有用的事情,并获得了成就感。故选B项。]3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“embarkon”meaninparagraph7?A.Improve. B.Oppose.C.Begin. D.Evaluate.C[词义猜测题。根据画线短语“embarkon”所在段“WendyWilson,extracaremanagerat60PenfoldStreet...said,‘Residentsreallywelcome...topeoplehere.’”可知,WendyWilson是第一批开始做这个项目的人之一,所以画线短语意为“开始”。故选C项。]4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprojectfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Itiswellreceived.B.Itneedstobemorecreative.C.Itishighlyprofitable.D.Ittakesagestoseetheresults.A[推理判断题。倒数第二段中的“Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreativesessions.”提到,居民们非常欢迎这个项目和创意活动的想法;且最后一段中的“Itwillreallyhelpconnectourresidentsthroughasharedinterestandcreativeactivities.”提到了该项目的好处,由此可推知,这个项目获得的反响很好。故选A项。]一、理文脉——掌握文章大意二、拓词汇——积累语基语料1.因境辨义(写出下列黑体词在文中的词性及含义)①(一词多义)IusedtokeephenswhenIwasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwenttoschool. v.饲养②(一词多义)It'sgoodtohaveadifferentfocus. n.关注点③(合成词)Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreativesessions. n.活动环节2.词块积累(写出下列词块在文中的汉语意思)①improveelderlypeople'swell-being提升老年人的幸福感②carehomes养老院③inuse在使用中;已投入使用④takepartin参与(主动加入)⑤rollitout推广;全面实施⑥lookforwardto期待⑦asharedinterest共同兴趣点三、析难句——打破阅读障碍1.Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide.[分析]本句是一个并列复合句。and前一分句中动词-ing形式短语lookingafterhens作后置定语,and后一分句中运用了被动语态hasbeengiven。[翻译]目前东北部20家养老院中有700名老年人参与养鸡照料活动,该慈善机构已获得资金支持,将这一项目推广至全国。2.IusedtokeephenswhenIwasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwenttoschool.[分析]本句是一个并列复合句。句中and连接并列谓语动词短语usedtokeephens和hadtopreparetheirbreakfast,and前后分别含有一个时间状语从句。[翻译]我年轻时曾养过鸡,每天早上上学前都得给它们准备早餐。在高考英语写作中,“重要国际组织与社会公益机构”主题语境的价值取向强调全球公民意识与利他精神,考查角度覆盖应用文交际功能与读后续写人文内核,设题特点体现真实任务驱动与价值融合。书面表达指向核心素养中的社会责任感培养,设题常结合真实情境,直接考查文化意识与语言得体性,应用文写作常以倡议书、邮件、报道的形式进行考查,读后续写则聚焦个人成长与公益联结。能力层级上,应用文侧重交际策略,读后续写强调主题升华深度,均需在规定词数内实现语言精准性、内容适切性与价值导向性的统一。应用文写作(2023·北京卷)策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动读后续写(2022·浙江6月卷)在施粥所的志愿经历(2025·湖北襄阳模拟)上周末,你在动物救助站参加了志愿者服务活动。请你写一篇英语短文分享此次活动,并向校英文报投稿。内容包括:1.服务内容;2.你的感受。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。VolunteeringattheAnimalShelter____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考词块1.在一家动物收容所做志愿者volunteeratananimalshelter2.让它们干净又舒适leavethemcleanandcomfortable3.开心地摇尾巴wagtheirtailshappily4.收获颇丰的incrediblyrewarding5.全球变暖globalwarming6.维持生态平衡keeptheecologicalbalance7.下定决心makeupmymind8.更多地投身于保护我们的星球involvemyselfmoreinprotectingourplanet
实用句式1.上周末,我在一家动物收容所做志愿者,在那里我做了各种各样的工作。Lastweekend,Ivolunteeredatananimalshelter,whereIdidvarioustasks.2.我打扫了动物们的生活区,让它们干净又舒适,还为不同种类的动物准备食物。(分词作状语)Icleanedtheanimals'livingareas,leavingthemcleanandcomfortable,andpreparedfoodfordifferentspecies.3.最重要的是,我陪伴着它们,和它们一起玩游戏,看着可爱的猫咪伸懒腰,狗狗开心地摇尾巴。(分词作状语)Mostimportantly,Iaccompaniedthem,playinggameswiththem,watchingtheadorablecatsstretchandthedogswagtheirtailshappily.4.这次经历让我收获颇丰。(rewarding)Thisexperiencewasincrediblyrewarding.5.它让我明白,我们要保护的不仅是单个的动物,还有它们那些正受全球变暖和污染威胁的栖息地。(notonly...butalso...)Itmademerealizethatwhatweshouldprotectisnotonlyindividualanimalsbutalsotheirhabitatsthreatenedbyglobalwarmingandpollution.6.希望无论我们做什么,都能维持生态平衡。(“疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句)Itishopedthatwhateverwedo,wecankeeptheecologicalbalance.7.我已下定决心,要更多地投身于保护我们的星球中。I'vemadeupmymindtoinvolvemoreinprotectingourplanet.
下笔成文VolunteeringattheAnimalShelter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】VolunteeringattheAnimalShelterLastweekend,Ivolunteeredatananimalshelter,whereIdidvarioustasks.Icleanedtheanimals'livingareas,leavingthemcleanandcomfortable,andpreparedfoodfordifferentspecies.Mostimportantly,Iaccompaniedthem,playinggameswiththem,watchingtheadorablecatsstretchandthedogswagtheirtailshappily.Thisexperiencewasincrediblyrewarding.Itmademerealizethatwhatweshouldprotectisnotonlyindividualanimalsbutalsotheirhabitatsthreatenedbyglobalwarmingandpollution.Itishopedthatwhateverwedo,wecankeeptheecologicalbalance.I'vemadeupmymindtoinvolvemyselfmoreinprotectingourplanet.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasvisitingmycousininaquiettownduringspringbreakwhenInoticedacolorfulposteratthebusstop.Itwasfromthelocalcommunitycenter,invitingvolunteerstotakepartinaweekendreadingprogramforchildren.Accordingtothedescription,thegoalwastocreateawarmenvironmentwherechildren,especiallythosefromsingle-parentfamiliesorwithbusycaregivers,couldspendajoyfulmorninglisteningtostoriesreadaloudbyvolunteers.Assomeonewhohasalwayslovedbooksandcaresaboutchildren'sgrowth,Ifeltinstantlydrawntoit.However,whenIaskedmycousinifshewouldgowithme,shepolitelydeclined,explainingthatshehadotherplansanddidn'tknowanyoneatthecenter.Myinitialexcitementbegantofade(逐渐消失),replacedbyhesitation.Iwasn'tfromthetown,andIdidn'tknowthechildren,thestaff,orevenhowtheseeventsusuallyworked.WouldIbewelcomed,orwouldIjustendupstandingawkwardlyontheside?Thatnight,Ikeptthinkingaboutthechildrenwhowouldshowup—someofthemprobablyneedingattentionandcompanionship.Iremindedmyselfthatthiswasn'taboutmefeelingcomfortable,butaboutshowingupforsomeoneelse.Thenextmorning,Ipackedafewofmyfavoritepicturebooks,tookadeepbreath,andheadedout.Thecommunitycenterwaseasytofind.Childrenwerealreadygatheringoutsidewiththeirparents,someofthemholdingsmallbackpacks.Volunteersstoodneartheentrance,chattingwarmly.Abanner(横幅)abovethedoorread“SaturdayStoryHour—EveryoneisWelcome”.AsIsteppedinsidethemainhall,asuddenwaveofuncertaintyreturned.Mostoftheadultsthereseemedtoknowoneanother,forminglivelysmallgroups.Iheldmybooksmoretightlyandtookacarefulstepforward,wonderingifIhadmadeamistake.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Iquietlysteppedintotheroom,unsureofwheretogoorwhattodo.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenthereadingbegan,Ifoundmyselfsurroundedbycuriouslittlefaces._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
续写步骤Step1:读懂大意,厘清脉络·圈出文中出现的人物(who):I,mycousin,volunteers,children·找出情节线索(what/why/how...):主人公“我”在春假期间去小镇看望表亲,看到社区中心招募志愿者为孩子们读书的海报。虽然担心自己不熟悉环境会尴尬,但想到孩子们需要陪伴,“我”还是带着几本图画书去了。→到达后,看到大家似乎都彼此熟悉,“我”又有些不安……·分析人物的情感变化:在公交站注意到一张邀请志愿者参与周末儿童阅读活动的海报,被吸引→表亲拒绝同往,犹豫→第二天早上,“我”打包了几本最爱的图画书,出发了,紧张→看到那里的大多数成年人似乎都彼此相识,聚成一个个热闹的小群体,不安……Step2:细读首句,构思情节·Para.1:“我”静静地走进房间,不确定该去哪里或做什么→“我”有何表现?工作人员如何指导“我”开展工作?孩子们有何表现?“我”有何感受?·Para.2:当阅读开始时,“我”发现自己被好奇的小脸包围。→孩子们有何表现?现场氛围如何?“我”讲故事的过程中孩子们做了什么?这次经历给“我”带来了什么感悟?Step3:增加细节,开始写作·standstill,observingthecheerfulscene静静伫立,观察着这一欢快的场景·directmetoareadingcorner指引我到一个阅读角落·Slowly,mynervousnessgavewaytofocus,andIbegantofeelmoreateaseinthisunfamiliarsetting.渐渐地,紧张感被专注取代,我在这个陌生的环境中开始感到自在。·AlthoughIhadarrivedasastranger,Iwasleavingwiththememoryofasharedexperiencebuiltthroughwords,kindness,andimagination.尽管初来乍到时是个陌生人,但离开时,我已然拥有了一段通过文字、善意与想象共同构筑的共同记忆。Step4:修改润色,工整誊写Iquietlysteppedintotheroom,unsureofwheretogoorwhattodo._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenthereadingbegan,Ifoundmyselfsurroundedbycuriouslittlefaces._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Iquietlysteppedintotheroom,unsureofwheretogoorwhattodo.Forabriefmoment,Istoodstill,observingthecheerfulsceneunfoldingbeforeme.Astaffmemberfinallynoticedmyhesitationandofferedagentlenod,directingmetoareadingcornerwhereasmallgroupofchildrenwaitedpatiently.Thoughmyheartwasstillbeatingfast,Isatdownandopenedthefirstbook,carefullyadjustingmytonetomatchtherhythmofthestory.Slowly,mynervousnessgavewaytofocus,andIbegantofeelmoreateaseinthisunfamiliarsetting.Whenthereadingbegan,Ifoundmyselfsurroundedbycuriouslittlefaces.TheirwideeyesfollowedeachpageIturned,andtheirquietattentionfilledtheroomwithawarmandcalmingenergy.Asthestorycontinued,someleanedcloser,otherssmiledorpointedatthepictures,andafewwhisperedquestionssoftly.BythetimeIfinishedthefinalpage,asenseofconnectionhadformedbetweenus.AlthoughIhadarrivedasastranger,Iwasleavingwiththememoryofasharedexperiencebuiltthroughwords,kindness,andimagination.题型组合练(十九)(建议用时:45分钟总分:50分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2.5分,满分20分)A(2025·山东聊城三模)Hittingontheideaofgiftingbookstoguestsatherlocalfoodbank,EmilyRhodes,aLondon-basedwriter,foundedBookbanks,acharity,joiningforceswithBritain'sfoodbanks.Sheaimstoencouragetiesandfeedconversationsbyservingupbookstoread,borroworkeepforthewholecommunity.“Iwasveryawareofbooksbeingthispowerfultool,”Rhodessays.“There'sanothersidetobooksthatmakesthemamazingcommunitybuilders.Nobodyshouldhavetochoosewhetherto‘feedorread’.”Readingenthusiasticallyasachild,RhodeswentontostudyEnglishandkeptreadingatuniversityandworkedinpublishingandbooksellingbeforebreakingintojournalism.ShesetupEmily'sWalkingBookCluboveradecadeago,andstillrunsthemonthlymeetupinHampsteadHeathinLondon,aswellasworkingasabookcriticforthelikesofTheGuardianandTheSpectator.Startingoutwithatableloadedwithdonatedbooks,Rhodessaystheeffectwassurprising.“Onthatfirstdaytherewere35guestsaccessingthefoodbank,andIgaveout50books.Everybodyfloodedtothetable.Therewasaninstantconversationthatbeganwithbooksandwentintootherplacesfast,andthenewlyformedconversationwouldlastover10minutes.Sofar2,750bookshavebeengivenaway.”Theconcept'ssuccess,however,ismeasuredfromotherangles.It'salsoaboutrecastinggoingtothefoodbankasapleasingthinginsteadofadifficult,orevenpotentiallyshameful,chore(麻烦事).“Peopleareofteninlowspiritsandthere'salotofwaiting,”Rhodesexplains.“Bookbankschangesthebalanceofhowpeoplethinkaboutthatspaceandturnsitintosomethingmorehopeful.”Reviewsfromusersspeakvolumes.“Itakebookshometoreadwithmyson.It'sthebesttime;wearequiettogether,”saysYusuf.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了伦敦作家EmilyRhodes如何创立Bookbanks这一慈善机构,通过向当地食物银行的客人赠送书籍来鼓励社区联系和促进交流。1.WhydidRhodessetupBookbanks?A.Toencouragekids'reading.B.Tocombineeducationwithfood.C.Toexplorethepowerofbooks.D.Tostrengthencommunitybonds.D[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Sheaimstoencouragetiesandfeedconversationsbyservingupbookstoread,borroworkeepforthewholecommunity.”可知,Rhodes创立“图书银行”的核心目标是通过书籍促进社区联结和交流。故选D。]2.WhatcanwelearnaboutRhodesfromparagraph2?A.She'sinvolvedwithbooksthroughherlife.B.Shestartedhercareerasajournalist.C.She'sbeengiftedinwritingsincechildhood.D.Shekeepsasharpeyeonthebookindustry.A[推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Readingenthusiasticallyasachild,RhodeswentontostudyEnglishandkeptreading...workingasabookcriticforthelikesofTheGuardianandTheSpectator.”可知,Rhodes从小热爱阅读,大学攻读英语专业,从事出版、图书销售、新闻行业,创办读书俱乐部并担任书评人。这些经历表明她一生都与书籍紧密相关。故选A。]3.Whatdothefiguresshowinparagraph3?A.Interactionismorewantedthanthoughts.B.Morepeoplepreferbookstofood.C.Bookbankshasbeenwell-received.D.BooksofBookbanksareinshortsupply.C[推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“Onthatfirstdaytherewere35guestsaccessingthefoodbank...Sofar2,750bookshavebeengivenaway.”可知,本段提到了“35位客人”“送出50本书”“对话持续超10分钟”“已赠送2750本书”,这些数据通过高参与度和持续赠书量表明图书银行项目广受欢迎。故选C。]4.HowdoesBookbanksaffectpeoplegoingtothefoodbank?A.Itraisestheirhopesintoughtimes.B.Itmakestheirvisitspositiveexperiences.C.Itimprovestheirfamilyrelationships.D.Itchangestheirattitudetowardsbooks.B[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Theconcept'ssuccess,however,ismeasuredfromotherangles...chore.”可推测,“图书银行”将前往食品银行的体验从“艰难或羞愧的麻烦事”转变为“令人愉悦、充满希望的事”。也就是说,图书银行让人们前往食品银行成为积极体验。故选B。]B(2025·吉林长春模拟)EnvironmentalgroupshaveclaimedsuccessafterbringinglocalwildlifebacktoHackneyMarshesinEastLondonfollowingthedestructionofhabitatsinrecentyears.Weasels(鼬),woodmiceandothersmallma
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