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2018届高三英语词汇训练测试Unit33—Unit40
姓名学号
阅卷人一题得分二题得分三题得分四题得分总分
一、根据汉语写出单词的正确形式。(每小题一分,共计20分)
1.Theyexchanged(问候)andsatdowntolunch.
2.DoctorSmithwi11bewithyouasyour(向导).
3.Useyouri:智慧),andyouarcsuretoachievesomething.
4.Mybackh(佟痛)afterIwalkedalongwayhome.
5.Sheislookingatme(满怀希望地),waitingformyanswer.
6.Inordernottobelate,I(匆忙地)gotupanddressed.
7.Thetownreliesontheseasonaltouristi(行业)forjobs.
8.Itwas(慷慨的)ofyoutooffertopayforus.
9.Therewerenoreportsofdeathsor(受伤的人).
10.Shewasag(有天赋的)teacherwhonevertalkeddowntoherstudents.
11.Hehasastrongdesiretowing(荣誉)forhiscountry.
12.Iamtryingtoenlargemyvocabularyandimprovemy(语法).
13.Theboypickedupa(一把)ofstonesandthrewthematus.
14.Mostairpollutioniscausedbytheburningof(燃料)likecoal,gas
andoil.
15.Theyknewthatdiscriminationwasgoingon,butchosetoi(不理会)
it.
16.Bythisage,thechildbeesrelatively(独立的)ofhisparents.
17.Alwaysreadthei(说明)onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamount
ofmedicine.
18.Thetoponethirdofallhighschool(毕业生)areentitledtoaneducation
attheCaliforniaStateUniversity.
19.Theoldworkersi(指导)theyoungworkersnotonlyinwordsbutindeeds
inthepast.
20.Burningcoalcausesseriousairpollutionandincreases(全球的)
warming.
二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。(每小题一分,共计30分)
1.Ibegantobehookedonputergames.
2.Il'smeantospreadgossipaboutothers.
3.Thisisahandytoolforopeningacan.
4.Theenemieshavecrossedthefrontier.
5.Duringtheinterval,winewasserved.
6.Tonightshewillhostaballfor300guests.
7.Whatyousaidisaninsulttome.
8.Themachinewon'tfunctionwellifnotkeptwell.
9.liemadeagesturebyhavinghisfingerscrossed.
10.Clothesareafundamenlalformofselfexpression.
11.Ittookalongtimeforthewoundstoheal.
12.Emotionisaninternaldrivingforcewhichcanstimulatestudents,curicsity.
13.Tohandlethefinancialcrisis,weshouldcooperatewithothernations.
14.Iwillsparenoefforttolul「i11mydreambyworkinghard.
15.Twoeventshavehigilighiedthetensioninrecentdays.
16.Theappkiusemadeitevidentthattheplaywasahit.
17.TeachersshouldmakegieateffoiIstoinluiaclwellwithbludeulsinclass.
18.Theyarctryingbyallmeanstoraisefundforthenewlab.
19.Wehavetoinstallanantivirussoftwareonourputer.
20.Hermovementsontheparalleibarswereverygraceful.
21.Lastsummer1visitedgrandbuildingsinthecenterofLondon.
22.Letmegiveyouanotherexampletoillustratethedifficultpoint.
23.Thegovernmenthasnotyetgraspedtheseriousnessofthecrisis.
24.Itseemsthatheisagreenhandandinexperiencedinhisjob._
25.Thetortoisespendsthewintermonthsinhibernation._
26.Thenewsofhisdeathproducedaninstantoutpouringofgrief.
27.Thebuildingofanewdamwilldestroysomebirds*habitat.
28.Iwishyouwou1dstopinterferingandletmemakemyowndecisions.
29.Tobehospitable,youshouldmakesureyourguestsarealwaysfortable.
30.Idealstudytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.
三、在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题一分,
共计35分)
1.Peoplecan*tlivewater.
2.Don'tgivemysecretstoothers.
3.Hehasfoundthegatesuccess.
4.Sheishonortoherfamilyandhercountry.
5.theguidanceofmytutor,Ifinishedmyworksmoothly.
6.Atraineddogcanactasaguideablindperson.
7.Focusingonthatgoalhelpsmegettoughtimes.
8.Theirlivingconditions(improve)inthepastfewyears.
9.carefullyIexplained,shestillcouldnotunderstand.
10.Peterdidn'tgohomeafterschool.I,hewenttothegymstraightly.
11.Haveyouleadthei.ilioduulionIlielliiideclilion?
12.Theguardcaughthimthearm.
13.ThebookisaplctcintroductionallthebestIndianfilms.
14.greatfunitistogoskiinginwinter.
15.Ihatewhenpeoplelietome.
16.Afterfinishinghomework,weheadedthegym.
17.1amtoobusytohelpthehouseworkatthemoment.
18.Thetreasure(hide)fornearlytwentyfiveyearsbeforeitwas
discovered.
19.Togetabettergrade,youshouldgothenotesagainbeforethetest.
20.Hurryup,asthetrainleaveshalfanhour.
21.Youlooknicegreenclothes.
22.(give)theirinexperience,they'vedoneagoodjob.
23.You*11nevergethim(agree).
24.Ican'timaginehim(say)that!
25.Thereisapicture(hang)onthewall.
26.It*snogood(play)aputerforalongtime.
27.Wehaven*tgotourpapers,asthey(grade)atpresent.
28.After(graduate),hereturnedtohishometown.
29.Itwascold,andshehadthefire(burn)dayandnight.
30.Ihaveneverheardthesong(sing)inourschool.
31.Wecouldn*thelp(laugh)whenweheardthefunnystory.
32.Televisionhaskeptus(inform)ofthelatestnews.
33.It*shightimewe(take)measurestostopsellingpollutedvegetables.
34.Whatshal1weuseforpowerwhenalltheoi1intheworld(give)out?
35.Unabletoswim,hewatched(help)asthechildstruggleddesperately
inthewater.
四、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。(每小题一分,计35分)
1.It'sgoingtorain.Willyoupleasehelpmeg(收)theclothes
ontheline?
2.Iworkedhardand_____________________________________(和…相处很好)myteachers
andclassmates.
3.Toapplyforthejob,youmust____________________________________(身体健康).
4.Inordertosucceed,onehastog(克服)al1kindsof
difficulties.
b.1oversleptthismorningbecausemymorningclockdidn*tg(响
起).
6.Sheintroducedmeto_____________________________________(她的一位朋友).
7.Whentakingabusorsubway,wehadbettero____________________________________(让
座)theelderlyandpregnantwomen.
8.(碰巧),Ihadnomoneyonme.
9.Don*tcheatintheexamandyouwillneverg(做坏事
而未受惩罚)it.
10.Wehadbetterenjoyour1ife(尽可能地).
11.Sinceyouhavedecidedtoleave,you*dbetter(移交)yourwork
assoonaspossible.
12.Dontg______________________________________________(沾染上…的习惯)smeking.
13.TheSpringFestivalisa(即将到来).
14.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshould_____________________________________(投入)
it.
15.Sheg(送掉)mostofherbookswhensheleftschool.
16.Iwasinthemiddleofpackingupmythingswhensuddenlythepower(熄
灭).
17.Areyoufreeafterschool?,let*sgooutforameal(如果是
这样的话).
18.(做某事也无妨)tohelpwiththehouseworkoccasionally.
19.Lastmonth,thebraveboy____________________________________(被高度评价)byhis
teachers,
20.WecelebrateMother*sDay(为向…表示敬意)ourmether.
21.TiavelisakindufbludybecauseiI(开拓我们的视
野).
22.Heissixfeet(高).
23.Thebooki(专为•••)Englishbeginners.
24.In1821,thepeopleofMexico(获得独立)fromSpain.
25.Thisdictionaryis(有很大帮助)tome.
26.Afewyearsago,itwasanendangeredspecies,butnowthepopulationis
(在增加).
27.Theworkersinthefactoryarepaid(按小时).
28.Hisperformancem____________________________________(给•••留下印象)theaucience
lastnight.
29.Ontheonehand,putersimprovetheworkingefficiency;
(另一方面),theyalsobringaboutsonenewproblems.
30.WatchingtoomuchTV______________________________________________(对产生坏
的影响)ourhealthandmind.
31.Ibeganto(感觉像在家里一样舒适自在)inthenew
school.
32.Takingparttimejobsisbeneficialtous.myexperience
(以…为例).
33.G(一般来说),thecoldestweathercsinJanuary.
34.Hewasaman(充满,••的)imagination.
35.Whenyouwrite,youhadbetterkeepadictionary(在手边).
参考答案
一、根据汉语写出单词的正确形式。(每小题一分)(满分20)
1.greetings8.generous15.ignore
2.guide9.injuries16.independent
3.intelligence10.gifted17.instructions
4.hurt11.glory18.graduates
5.hopefully12.grammar19.instructed
6.hurriedly13.handful20.global
7.industry14.fuels/fuel
二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。(每小题一分)(满分30)
1.对…上瘾12.内在的23.意识到/明白
2.闲话13.处理24.缺乏经验的
3.方便的14.实现25.冬眠
4.边境15.突显26.悲痛
5.幕间/中间休息16.成功/受欢迎(的表演)27.栖息地
6.主办/承办17.互动28.干涉/干预
7.佝辱18.资金29.好客的
8.运转/工作19.安装30.理想的
9.手势20.优美的
10.基本的21.宏伟的
11.痊愈22.说明/解释
三、在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题一分)(满分35)
1.without12.by25.hanging
2.away13.to26.playing
3.to14.What27.arebeinggraded
4.an15.it28.graduation
5.Under16.for29.burning
6.to17.with30.sung
7.through18.hadbeenhidden31.laughing
8.havebeen19.over32.informed
improved/have20.in
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