辽宁省2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

辽宁省2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节水（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Havelunch

B.Goshopping

C.Gotoamovie答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Let’sgotothecinemaafterwork.”表明女人想看电影。Whereisthemangoing?

A.Thelibrary

B.Thepark

C.Thepostoffice答案：B

解析：对话中说“I’mgoingtotheparktomeetmyfriend.”说明去公园。Howmuchisthesweater?

A.150yuan

B.120yuan

C.100yuan答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Isit150?”并确认为“Yes.”Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.8:30a.m.

C.9:00a.m.答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“Theclassstartsateightthirty.”Whyisthemanlate?

A.Hegotuplate

B.Hiscarbrokedown

C.Hemissedthebus答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Hemissedthebus.”说明迟到是因为错过了公交车。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Cloudy答案：A

解析：对话中说“It’sgoingtorainthisafternoon.”Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hewenttothesupermarket

B.Hevisitedhisgrandmother

C.Hecleanedhisroom答案：B

解析：对话中提到“HevisitedhisgrandmotherlastSunday.”Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.It’sboring

B.It’swonderful

C.It’snotinteresting答案：B

解析：对话中说“Ithinkit’swonderful.”Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Totakeataxi

B.Towalk

C.Torideabike答案：C

解析：对话中说“Wecanrideabiketoschool.”HowlonghasthewomanbeenstudyingEnglish?

A.Oneyear

B.Twoyears

C.Threeyears答案：B

解析：对话中提到“ShehasstudiedEnglishfortwoyears.”Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Apen

B.Anotebook

C.Aruler答案：C

解析：对话中说“Heneedsarulerforhisdrawing.”Whatisthewoman’sdestination?

A.Thestation

B.Thehospital

C.Theschool答案：A

解析：对话中说“Sheisgoingtothestationtocatchatrain.”Whatisthedateofthemeeting?

A.April5th

B.April15th

C.April25th答案：C

解析：对话中明确说“ThemeetingisonApril25th.”Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science答案：B

解析：对话中说“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Callhisfriend

B.Gototheparty

C.Dohishomework答案：A

解析：对话中说“Hewillcallhisfriendfirst.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：题目内容

TheEarthisourhome.Itisabeautifulplanetwithalotofnaturalresources.However,inrecentyears,theenvironmenthasbecomemoreandmorepolluted.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthisproblem.Somescientistsbelievethatifwedonottakeactionnow,theEarthwillnolongerbeagoodplacetolivein.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretryingtofindsolutionstothisproblem.Theyareencouragingpeopletoreducewasteandsaveenergy.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,wecanmakeabigdifference.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheEarthisabeautifulplanet.

B.TheEarthisbecomingmorepolluted.

C.Governmentsarenottakingaction.

D.Peopleshouldsaveenergyandreducewaste.答案：D

解析：文中最后提到如果每个人都尽自己的一份力，就可以做出很大的改变，强调人们应该采取行动。Whatproblemisdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Climatechange

B.Environmentalpollution

C.Economicgrowth

D.Populationincrease答案：B

解析：文中明确说明了环境污染的问题。Whatdothescientistssuggest?

A.Donothingaboutpollution.

B.Takeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Ignoretheproblem.

D.Gotospace.答案：B

解析：文中提到如果不采取行动，地球将不再适合居住，暗示应该采取措施。Whatarethegovernmentsdoing?

A.Nottakinganyaction.

B.Tryingtofindsolutions.

C.Playinggames.

D.Increasingpollution.答案：B

解析：文中说政府正在寻找解决办法。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheenvironment?

A.Hopeful

B.Utopian

C.Worried

D.Critical答案：C

解析：文中提到许多人的担心说明作者的态度是担忧的。B篇：题目内容

Mr.

Johnsonisateacheratahighschool.Heisthirtyyearsoldandhasbeenteachingforfiveyears.Hisstudentsalllikehimbecauseheisverykindandhelpsthemwiththeirstudies.Heoftengivesthemadviceonhowtoimprovetheirgrades.Inhisfreetime,heenjoysreadingandplayingbasketball.Healsovolunteersatalocallibrarytohelpchildrenwiththeirreading.Mr.

Johnsonisagoodexampleforhisstudents.HowlonghasMr.

Johnsonbeenteaching?

A.Threeyears

B.Fiveyears

C.Twoyears

D.Fouryears答案：B

解析：文中直接提到“hasbeenteachingforfiveyears.”WhydothestudentslikeMr.

Johnson?

A.Heisverystrict.

B.Heisverykindandhelpsthem.

C.Hegivesthemhomework.

D.Heplaysfootball.答案：B

解析：文中说“Heisverykindandhelpsthemwiththeirstudies.”WhatdoesMr.

Johnsonenjoydoinginhisfreetime?

A.Teachingandreading

B.Readingandplayingbasketball

C.Playingbasketballandgivingadvice

D.Readingandplayingfootball答案：B

解析：文中提到“enjoysreadingandplayingbasketball.”WhatdoesMr.

Johnsondoatthelocallibrary?

A.Heplaysfootball.

B.Hevolunteerstohelpchildren.

C.Hereadsbooks.

D.HeteachesEnglish.答案：B

解析：文中说“Hevolunteersatalocallibrarytohelpchildrenwiththeirreading.”WhatkindofexampleisMr.

Johnson?

A.Abadexample

B.Agoodexample

C.Anexampleofsuccess

D.Anexampleoffailure答案：B

解析：文中说“Heisagoodexampleforhisstudents.”C篇：题目内容

Somepeoplesaythatthebestwaytolearnalanguageisbyspeakingitasmuchaspossible.However,othersarguethatit’simportanttounderstandgrammarfirst.Inmyopinion,bothspeakingandgrammararenecessary,butgrammarismoreimportant.Withoutgrammar,youcan’tcommunicateclearly.Youmightsaysomethingthatmeanstheoppositeofwhatyouwant.Butifyouknowgrammar,youcanusethelanguagebetter.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutlearningalanguage?

A.Grammarismoreimportantthanspeaking.

B.Speakingismoreimportantthangrammar.

C.Bothareequallyimportant.

D.Neitherisimportant.答案：A

解析：文中说“grammarismoreimportant.”Whyisgrammarimportantaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becauseithelpswithspeaking.

B.Becauseitmakescommunicationclear.

C.Becauseitisveryeasy.

D.Becauseitisoptional.答案：B

解析：文中提到“youcan’tcommunicateclearlywithoutgrammar.”Whatcanhappenifyoudon’tknowgrammar?

A.Youspeakfaster.

B.Youmisunderstandothers.

C.Yousaysomethingthatmeanstheopposite.

D.Youhavemorevocabulary.答案：C

解析：文中说“youmightsaysomethingthatmeanstheopposite.”Whatistheauthor’smainpurpose?

A.Toarguegrammarisbetterthanspeaking.

B.Toexplainhowtolearnalanguage.

C.Toshowtheimportanceofgrammar.

D.Toencouragepeopletospeakmore.答案：C

解析：作者主要强调语法的重要性。Whatistheauthor’sviewongrammar?

A.Itisdifficult.

B.Itisunnecessary.

C.Itisimportant.

D.Itisboring.答案：C

解析：文中说“grammarismoreimportant.”第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

题目内容

Alotofpeopleliketotravel.31Somepeopletravelforwork,othersforpleasure.Travelingcanbeagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandplaces.32Italsogivesyouachancetorelaxandseenewthings.Buttravelingcanalsobeexpensiveandtime-consuming.33Manypeopleprefertotravelintheirowncountrybecauseit’scheaperandeasier.34Also,therearenolanguagebarriers.35Butifyouhavethemoneyandtime,travelingabroadisawonderfulexperience.选项：

A.Theyenjoytheexperienceofbeingawayfromhome.

B.Somepeopletravelforeducation.

C.Ithelpsyoutomakefriends.

D.It’snotalwaysthebestchoice.

E.Peopletravelformanyreasons.

F.Therearemanyplacestovisit.答案：EBDAF

解析：31题为总起句，说明人们旅行的原因，E最合适。32题说明旅行的好处，A和B都可能，但B更具体。33题说明旅行的缺点，D更贴切。34题说明国内旅行的优点，A更合适。35题为总结，F强调地点多，适合作为结尾。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

题目内容

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Marygotupearly,36topreparebreakfastforherfamily.She37thestove,madesometeaandstartedtocookeggs.Afterbreakfast,she38hersontoschool,then39towork.Herhusband40ameeting,sohecouldn’tgowithher.Asshedrove,she41theradioandlistenedtothenews.Theweatherwasgettingworse.42,Maryfeltthatsheshouldgotothestoretobuysomesupplies.She43thecarandwalkedtothestore,butwhenshegotthere,thedoorwaslocked.Shesaid,“It’s44,”andwaitedforsomeonetoopenit.Finally,amancameout.Hesaid,“It’stoocold,45it’sstillopen.”Marywas46,butshemanagedtobuywhatsheneeded.Shewenthome,cookeddinnerand47thecaragain.Herhusbandcamehomelate,andtheyhadanicemealtogether.Marythoughttoherself,“Lifeis48afterall.”A.decidedB.thinksC.hopes

A.turnedonB.openedC.turnedoff

A.tookB.sentC.dropped

A.droveB.walkedC.rode

A.hadB.hadtoC.needed

A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedto

A.HoweverB.SoC.Therefore

A.stoppedB.startedC.left

A.toocoldB.notcoldC.verycold

A.butB.soC.and

A.surprisedB.angryC.tired

A.droveB.tookC.droveagain

A.easyB.greatC.hard答案：AACABABAACAAA

解析：36.决定做某事用decided；37.开火炉用turnedon；38.送孩子上学用dropped；39.驾车用drove；40.必须参加会议用hadto；41.收听广播用turnedto；42.然而，天气变差，Mary决定去购物用However；43.停车用stopped；44.太冷用toocold；45.但是，商店依旧开放用but；46.受惊到用surprised；47.再次开车用droveagain；48.生活很美好用great。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

题目内容

TheInternet49(change)ourlivesinmanyways.It50(make)iteasierforustogetinformation.51(some)peoplethinkitisharmful,others52(believe)itishelpful.Thenewtechnology53(be)changingthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,wehadtosendlettersorcallpeople.54(now)wecanchatwiththeminrealtime.TheInternet55(allow)ustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyanywhere.56(although)ithassomeproblems,57(it)canprovideuswithalotofbenefits.58(it)alsohelpsuslearnnewthings.WiththeInternet,we59(can)studyEnglishmoreeasily.Inthefuture,60(we)willliveinamoreconnectedworld.答案：49.haschanged50.makes51.Some52.believe53.is54.Now55.allows56.Although57.it58.It59.can60.we

解析：49.时态为现在完成时，表示变化；50.描述一般事实，用一般现在时；51.有些语法结构需要some；52.主语是others，谓语动词用believe；53.主语是technology，用第三人称单数形式；54.now表示现在，只填原形；55.allows表示允许，主语是Internet；56.虽然引导让步状语从句；57.主语为it，指代technology；58.it作主语，前用it；59.can表示能力，填can；60.主语为we，用原形。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

题目内容

DearTom,

Iamwritingthislettertotellyouaboutmysummerholiday.Westayi