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托福(口语)历年真题试卷汇编9

一、简单回答问题(本题共2题,每题1.0分,共2

分。)

1、Youwillnowbeaskedaquestionaboutafamiliartopic.Afteryouhearthequestion,

youwillhave15secondstoprepareyourresponseand45secondstospeak.Suppose

yourfriendislookingforaplacetolive.Whatkindofneighborhoodwouldyou

recommendyourfriendtolivein?

标准答案:TherearetwoimportantquestionsIwouldaskmyfriendifheislookingfor

aplace:whatcanheaffordandwhatamenitiesdoesheneed?Ifhehadalotofmoneyfor

ahome,Iwouldrecommendoneofthenewerneighborhoodsthatarcsafeaswellas

convenientlylocated.However,ifhisbudgetwerelimited,Iwouldrecommendahome

closetohisjob.Furthermore,Iwouldneedtoknowwhathomeamenitiesmyfriendis

lookingfor.Thiswouldincludehowmanybedroomsandbathrooms,afurnishedor

unfurnishedapartment,nearbyasubwayorbusstationandsoon.Myrecommendation

wouldbetofirstlookforahomeinagood,safeneighborhood(hatfitshisbudget.

知识点解析:1.审题,从题干中找出关键词及相关信息,即“placet。

live^neighborhood?\我们可以知道,题H讨论的是你会给朋友推荐什么样的居住

环境。2.第一时间内找出你可以想到的,最简单的一种情况,以及最简单的理

由。

2、Youwillnowbeaskedtogiveyouropinionaboutafamiliartopic.Afteryouhearthe

question,youwillhave15secondstoprepareyourresponseand45secondstospeak.Do

youagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:Parentsshouldbeapartintheirkids'

decision-makingprocess?

标准答案:Ibelievechildrenshouldalwayshavethefinaldecisioninallmatters

concerningourlives.Ifwealwaysdidexactlywhatourparentswantedustodo,thenwe

wouldnotbetruetoourselvesnorbecomematureadults.Youngpeopleshoulddowhat

theyfeciisbestandtakercspansibilityfortheirlife,orelseriskneverfindinghappiness.

Secondly,ifIallowedmymomanddadtodictatewhatIhadtodoinlife,Iwillnever

becomeindependent.Ifeelthatbeingindependentiswhatmakesussuccessfulandhappy

adults.Whileourfamiliesmayhavesomeexcellentideasandusefuladviceinlife,

ultimately,wemustmakeourowndecisionsaswellasmakeourownmistakes.Wewill

learnfrommistakestomakedecisionsinthefuture.

知识点解析:1.审题,从题干中找出关键词及相关信息,即“parcnts”“dccision-

makingprocess"。我们可以知道,题目讨论的是家长是否应该参与孩子做决定的过

程。2.第一时间内找出你可以想到的,最简单的一种情况,以及最简单的理由。

Task2的特点是,适当说另•种观点不好,反过来支持了你的选择。

二、阅读材料回答问题(本题共2题,每题1.0分,共

2分。)

3、Youwillnowreadashortpassageandthenlistentoatalkonthesametopic.You

willthenbeaskedaquestionaboutthem.Afteryouhearthequestion,youwillhave30

secondstoprepareyourresponseand60secondstospeak.AnAnnouncementfromthe

UniversityTheUniversityannouncedtodaythatallcampusconstructionprojectswillbe

carriedoutduringsummervacation.Accordingtotheschoolauthority,themovewas

promptedbystudentandfacultycomplaintsaboutexcessivedisruptionofclassesandon-

campustrafficduetonewconstruction.Therefore,(hischangewillmakethingsmore

convenientforstudents,thankstotheverylimitednumberofstudentsoncampusduring

thesummervacation.Inaddition,crewsworkingaround(hedockwillreducethe

numberofactualdaysspentinconstruction.Ideally,everythingwillbereadyinlimefor

FallSemester.Nowhearaconversationbetween(wostudents.Question:Thewoman

expressesheropinionaboutthedecisionofholdingallconstructionstillthesummer

vacation.Stateheropinionandexplainthereasonsshegivesforholdingthatopinion.

标准答案:Theuniversityplanstosuspendcampusconstruciionprojectstillthesummer

vacation,asitwillhelpstudentstoconcentrateontheirstudies.Afemalestudentstrongly

supportsitandcitestworeasons.Forone,theconstructionnoiseoncampusdisturbsher

studiesandthelackofparkingspacemakesherwalktotheuniversityeverydayandbe

lateforclass.Shealsomentionsthattheimprovedweatherwillimprovetheefficiencyof

theconstructionanditwillbedonequicker.Sheremembershowoneofthebuilding

projectstooktwomonthslongerbecauseofbadweather.Shiftingtheconstruction

timetabletosummerwillavoiddelays,returnpeaceandquietnesstothecampusandget

thejobdoneontimeandmor。affordably.

知识点解析:通过阅读短文,我们知道学校准备把正在施工的工程延迟到暑假再

进行。这是文章的主要内容,带入模版即可。

4^Youwillnowreadashortpassageandthenlistentoatalkonthesameacademic

topic.Youwillthenbeaskedaquestionaboutthem.Afteryouhearthequestion,you

willhave30secondstoprepareyourresponseand60secondstospeak.Emotional

QuotientAlthoughthereareseveralcompetingdefinitionsforEmotionalQuotient,most

psychologistsagreethatitisanabilitytoidentify,assess,andcontroltheemotionsof

oneself^others,andgroups,andtherefore,improveone'srelationshipwithothersin

society.Suchanabilityisoftenidentifiedasoneimportanttraitofsuccessfulpeople.

ProponentsarguethatEQisasimportantasIQinpredictinganindividuaPssuccessin

impersonalrelationships.Nowhearatalkonthesamesubject.Question:Using

informationfromthereadingandthelecture,explainhowtheconceptofEmotional

Quotientinthereadinghelpsmakeuptherelationshipbetweentheprofessor'sdaughter

andherboyfriend.

标准答案:ThelectureisaboutaconceptknownasEmotionalQuotientorEQandthe

professorusestheexampleofhisdaughtertoexplainit.Oneday,sheinvitedher

boyfriendovertowatchamoviebuttheygotintoanuglyargumentoverwhichfilmto

watch.Eventually,sheeventoldhimtogetout.Later,thedaughterrealizedthatshehad

actedirrationallyandherrealproblemwashernewjobasateacher.Shewasno(usedto

standinginfrontofalargegroupofpeople.Thestressandfrustrationfromherwork

madeherhigh-strung.Asaresult,shecouldn'tcontrolheremotionandyelledather

boyfriendsothatshecouldreleaseherpressure.Soonafterthat,shemadeupwithher

hoyfriendandmaintainedtherelationship.

知识点解析:EmotionalQuolienl情商。其定义是:Akhoughthereareseveral

competingdefinitionsforEmotionalQuotient,mostpsychologistsagreethatitisan

abilitytoidentify,assess,andcontroltheemotionsofoneself,others,andgroups.模

版:Thereadingisaboutapsychologicalconceptcalled…将标题跟定义带入模版,即

是对阅读文章的复述。

三、听材料回答问题(本题共2题,每题7.0分,共2

分。)

5、Youwillnowlistentoaconversation.Youwillthenbeaskedaquestionaboutit.

Afteryouhearthequestion,youwillhave20secondstoprepareyourresponseand60

secondstospeak.Question:Thespeakingdiscussestwopossiblesolutionstothe

woman'sproblem.Describelineproblemandthetwosolutions.Thenstatewhichofthe

twosolutionsyoupreferandexplainwhy.

标准答案:Agirlandherfriendareabouttowatchamovieinatheater.Themovieis

pariofherassignmentforherfilmclass.However,herfriendislaieandthegirlcannot

missitbecausethebeginningofthefilmisavitalpartofthetask.Themansuggeststhat

shecangoonandsee(hefilmalone,leavingherfriendtoseeittomorrow.Alternatively,

heproposesthatshecouldgohomenowandwatchitwithherfriendsomeotherday.

Personallyspeaking,Iwouldrecommendthatshegoesaheadandwatchesthefilm

withoutherfriend.Thebeginningofthefilmisveryimportantandshecan'taffordto

missit.Besides,themoviewillbestillontomorrow.Herfriendcanwatchitthen.More

importantly,thewomanisbusytomorrownightandwon'tmakeittothecinemaagain.

Thesoonershewatchesthefilm,thelongershecanthinkaboutitandformheropinions

fortheassignment.

知识点解析:Task5的重点是学生遇到的困难跟解决的途径。这道题是如何解决

Mary是否要等朋友一起看口影的问题。原囚不是重点。开头段可简单介绍原囚,

“Agirlandherfriendareabouttowatchamovieinatheater.Themovieispailofher

assignmentforherfilmclass.”但是,“However,herfriendislateandthewoman

cannotmissitbecausethebeginningofthefilmisavitalpartofthetask.”

6、Youwillnowlistentopartofalecture.Youwillthenheaskedaquestionaboutit.

Afteryouhearthequestion,youwillhave20secondstoprepareyourresponseand60

secondstospeak.Question:Usingpointsandexamplesfrom(hetalk,explainthetwo

benefitsofthesubsurfacelocomotionusedbyanimalscosurviveinanextreme

environment.

标准答案:Theprofessorinthislecture

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