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托福(口语)历年真题试卷汇编9
一、简单回答问题(本题共2题,每题1.0分,共2
分。)
1、Youwillnowbeaskedaquestionaboutafamiliartopic.Afteryouhearthequestion,
youwillhave15secondstoprepareyourresponseand45secondstospeak.Suppose
yourfriendislookingforaplacetolive.Whatkindofneighborhoodwouldyou
recommendyourfriendtolivein?
标准答案:TherearetwoimportantquestionsIwouldaskmyfriendifheislookingfor
aplace:whatcanheaffordandwhatamenitiesdoesheneed?Ifhehadalotofmoneyfor
ahome,Iwouldrecommendoneofthenewerneighborhoodsthatarcsafeaswellas
convenientlylocated.However,ifhisbudgetwerelimited,Iwouldrecommendahome
closetohisjob.Furthermore,Iwouldneedtoknowwhathomeamenitiesmyfriendis
lookingfor.Thiswouldincludehowmanybedroomsandbathrooms,afurnishedor
unfurnishedapartment,nearbyasubwayorbusstationandsoon.Myrecommendation
wouldbetofirstlookforahomeinagood,safeneighborhood(hatfitshisbudget.
知识点解析:1.审题,从题干中找出关键词及相关信息,即“placet。
live^neighborhood?\我们可以知道,题H讨论的是你会给朋友推荐什么样的居住
环境。2.第一时间内找出你可以想到的,最简单的一种情况,以及最简单的理
由。
2、Youwillnowbeaskedtogiveyouropinionaboutafamiliartopic.Afteryouhearthe
question,youwillhave15secondstoprepareyourresponseand45secondstospeak.Do
youagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:Parentsshouldbeapartintheirkids'
decision-makingprocess?
标准答案:Ibelievechildrenshouldalwayshavethefinaldecisioninallmatters
concerningourlives.Ifwealwaysdidexactlywhatourparentswantedustodo,thenwe
wouldnotbetruetoourselvesnorbecomematureadults.Youngpeopleshoulddowhat
theyfeciisbestandtakercspansibilityfortheirlife,orelseriskneverfindinghappiness.
Secondly,ifIallowedmymomanddadtodictatewhatIhadtodoinlife,Iwillnever
becomeindependent.Ifeelthatbeingindependentiswhatmakesussuccessfulandhappy
adults.Whileourfamiliesmayhavesomeexcellentideasandusefuladviceinlife,
ultimately,wemustmakeourowndecisionsaswellasmakeourownmistakes.Wewill
learnfrommistakestomakedecisionsinthefuture.
知识点解析:1.审题,从题干中找出关键词及相关信息,即“parcnts”“dccision-
makingprocess"。我们可以知道,题目讨论的是家长是否应该参与孩子做决定的过
程。2.第一时间内找出你可以想到的,最简单的一种情况,以及最简单的理由。
Task2的特点是,适当说另•种观点不好,反过来支持了你的选择。
二、阅读材料回答问题(本题共2题,每题1.0分,共
2分。)
3、Youwillnowreadashortpassageandthenlistentoatalkonthesametopic.You
willthenbeaskedaquestionaboutthem.Afteryouhearthequestion,youwillhave30
secondstoprepareyourresponseand60secondstospeak.AnAnnouncementfromthe
UniversityTheUniversityannouncedtodaythatallcampusconstructionprojectswillbe
carriedoutduringsummervacation.Accordingtotheschoolauthority,themovewas
promptedbystudentandfacultycomplaintsaboutexcessivedisruptionofclassesandon-
campustrafficduetonewconstruction.Therefore,(hischangewillmakethingsmore
convenientforstudents,thankstotheverylimitednumberofstudentsoncampusduring
thesummervacation.Inaddition,crewsworkingaround(hedockwillreducethe
numberofactualdaysspentinconstruction.Ideally,everythingwillbereadyinlimefor
FallSemester.Nowhearaconversationbetween(wostudents.Question:Thewoman
expressesheropinionaboutthedecisionofholdingallconstructionstillthesummer
vacation.Stateheropinionandexplainthereasonsshegivesforholdingthatopinion.
标准答案:Theuniversityplanstosuspendcampusconstruciionprojectstillthesummer
vacation,asitwillhelpstudentstoconcentrateontheirstudies.Afemalestudentstrongly
supportsitandcitestworeasons.Forone,theconstructionnoiseoncampusdisturbsher
studiesandthelackofparkingspacemakesherwalktotheuniversityeverydayandbe
lateforclass.Shealsomentionsthattheimprovedweatherwillimprovetheefficiencyof
theconstructionanditwillbedonequicker.Sheremembershowoneofthebuilding
projectstooktwomonthslongerbecauseofbadweather.Shiftingtheconstruction
timetabletosummerwillavoiddelays,returnpeaceandquietnesstothecampusandget
thejobdoneontimeandmor。affordably.
知识点解析:通过阅读短文,我们知道学校准备把正在施工的工程延迟到暑假再
进行。这是文章的主要内容,带入模版即可。
4^Youwillnowreadashortpassageandthenlistentoatalkonthesameacademic
topic.Youwillthenbeaskedaquestionaboutthem.Afteryouhearthequestion,you
willhave30secondstoprepareyourresponseand60secondstospeak.Emotional
QuotientAlthoughthereareseveralcompetingdefinitionsforEmotionalQuotient,most
psychologistsagreethatitisanabilitytoidentify,assess,andcontroltheemotionsof
oneself^others,andgroups,andtherefore,improveone'srelationshipwithothersin
society.Suchanabilityisoftenidentifiedasoneimportanttraitofsuccessfulpeople.
ProponentsarguethatEQisasimportantasIQinpredictinganindividuaPssuccessin
impersonalrelationships.Nowhearatalkonthesamesubject.Question:Using
informationfromthereadingandthelecture,explainhowtheconceptofEmotional
Quotientinthereadinghelpsmakeuptherelationshipbetweentheprofessor'sdaughter
andherboyfriend.
标准答案:ThelectureisaboutaconceptknownasEmotionalQuotientorEQandthe
professorusestheexampleofhisdaughtertoexplainit.Oneday,sheinvitedher
boyfriendovertowatchamoviebuttheygotintoanuglyargumentoverwhichfilmto
watch.Eventually,sheeventoldhimtogetout.Later,thedaughterrealizedthatshehad
actedirrationallyandherrealproblemwashernewjobasateacher.Shewasno(usedto
standinginfrontofalargegroupofpeople.Thestressandfrustrationfromherwork
madeherhigh-strung.Asaresult,shecouldn'tcontrolheremotionandyelledather
boyfriendsothatshecouldreleaseherpressure.Soonafterthat,shemadeupwithher
hoyfriendandmaintainedtherelationship.
知识点解析:EmotionalQuolienl情商。其定义是:Akhoughthereareseveral
competingdefinitionsforEmotionalQuotient,mostpsychologistsagreethatitisan
abilitytoidentify,assess,andcontroltheemotionsofoneself,others,andgroups.模
版:Thereadingisaboutapsychologicalconceptcalled…将标题跟定义带入模版,即
是对阅读文章的复述。
三、听材料回答问题(本题共2题,每题7.0分,共2
分。)
5、Youwillnowlistentoaconversation.Youwillthenbeaskedaquestionaboutit.
Afteryouhearthequestion,youwillhave20secondstoprepareyourresponseand60
secondstospeak.Question:Thespeakingdiscussestwopossiblesolutionstothe
woman'sproblem.Describelineproblemandthetwosolutions.Thenstatewhichofthe
twosolutionsyoupreferandexplainwhy.
标准答案:Agirlandherfriendareabouttowatchamovieinatheater.Themovieis
pariofherassignmentforherfilmclass.However,herfriendislaieandthegirlcannot
missitbecausethebeginningofthefilmisavitalpartofthetask.Themansuggeststhat
shecangoonandsee(hefilmalone,leavingherfriendtoseeittomorrow.Alternatively,
heproposesthatshecouldgohomenowandwatchitwithherfriendsomeotherday.
Personallyspeaking,Iwouldrecommendthatshegoesaheadandwatchesthefilm
withoutherfriend.Thebeginningofthefilmisveryimportantandshecan'taffordto
missit.Besides,themoviewillbestillontomorrow.Herfriendcanwatchitthen.More
importantly,thewomanisbusytomorrownightandwon'tmakeittothecinemaagain.
Thesoonershewatchesthefilm,thelongershecanthinkaboutitandformheropinions
fortheassignment.
知识点解析:Task5的重点是学生遇到的困难跟解决的途径。这道题是如何解决
Mary是否要等朋友一起看口影的问题。原囚不是重点。开头段可简单介绍原囚,
“Agirlandherfriendareabouttowatchamovieinatheater.Themovieispailofher
assignmentforherfilmclass.”但是,“However,herfriendislateandthewoman
cannotmissitbecausethebeginningofthefilmisavitalpartofthetask.”
6、Youwillnowlistentopartofalecture.Youwillthenheaskedaquestionaboutit.
Afteryouhearthequestion,youwillhave20secondstoprepareyourresponseand60
secondstospeak.Question:Usingpointsandexamplesfrom(hetalk,explainthetwo
benefitsofthesubsurfacelocomotionusedbyanimalscosurviveinanextreme
environment.
标准答案:Theprofessorinthislecture
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