NELT英语水平测试真题卷（含详细答案解析）

NELT英语水平测试真题卷（含详细答案解析）考试说明：1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟2.试题贴合NELT官方考核重难点，题型、难度对标正式考试3.答案附每道题详细解析，侧重考点梳理与易错点分析第一部分单项选择（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—HaveyoueverbeentoQingdao?

—Yes,I______therelastsummervacation.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo2.Thelittlegirlistooyoung______dressherself.A.toB.soC.thatD.for3.Myfatherusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;get4.______heavilyitisraining!Wecan’tgoouttoplay.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa5.You______crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.It’sdangerous.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.canD.should6.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher,______isanurse.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others7.Wewillhaveasportsmeeting______nextFriday.A.inB.onC.atD./8.—______istheriver?

—About500meterswide.A.HowlongB.HowwideC.HowfarD.Howhigh9.Ipreferreadingbooks______watchingTVinmyfreetime.A.thanB.toC.forD.with10.Thebook______Iboughtlastweekisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where11.HehaslearnedEnglish______fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at12.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestsupermarketis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when13.Ourclassroom______everydaybythestudentsonduty.A.cleansB.cleanedC.iscleanedD.wascleaned14.______youworkhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because15.—Thankyouforhelpingme!

—______.A.AllrightB.That’srightC.You’rewelcomeD.That’sall第二部分完形填空（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,IwenttotheparkwithmybestfriendTom.Theweatherwas16______andthesunwasbright.Thereweremanypeopleinthepark.Someoldpeoplewerewalking17______thelake,andsomekidswereplayinggameshappily.TomandIbroughtsomesnacksanddrinks.Wefoundabigtreeandsat18______it.Wetalkedaboutourschoollifeandourdreams.Tomsaidhe19______tobeadoctorinthefuturetohelpsickpeople.ItoldhimIwantedtobeateacher.Later,wesawalittleboycryingbytheroad.Wewentuptohimandasked20______waswrong.Theboysaidhecouldn’tfindhisparents.Wetriedourbestto21______him.Wewalkedaroundtheparkwithhimandshoutedhisparents’names.Aftertenminutes,hisparents22______.Theywereverythankfulandpraisedusforour23______.Itwasatiringbut24______day.Ilearnedthathelpingotherscannotonlybringhappinesstoothers,butalsomakeourselves25______.16.A.rainyB.snowyC.sunnyD.windy17.A.aroundB.acrossC.throughD.above18.A.onB.underC.overD.behind19.A.wantsB.wantedC.willwantD.want20.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where21.A.protectB.saveC.helpD.teach22.A.appearedB.leftC.criedD.smiled23.A.kindnessB.courageC.honestyD.patience24.A.boringB.difficultC.meaningfulD.relaxing25.A.sadB.proudC.shyD.quiet第三部分阅读理解（共10题，每题3分，满分30分）AReadingisagoodhabitforeveryone.Itcanhelpusgainknowledge,openoureyesandenrichourlife.Differentbooksbringusdifferentfeelingsandlessons.Ilovereadingverymuch.Iusuallyreadforhalfanhoureverynightbeforegoingtobed.Myfavoritebooksarestorybooksandbiographies.Storybooksmakemylifecolorful,whilebiographiesteachmehowtofacedifficultiesbravely.Myparentsalwaysencouragemetoreadmore.Theysayreadingisthecheapestwaytotravelandlearn.Itdoesn’tneedmuchmoney,butitcanbringusendlesswealth.Now,readinghasbecomeanimportantpartofmydailylife.Ibelievereadingwillbenefitmeforalifetime.26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofreading?A.Itisboring.B.Itisagoodhabit.C.Itisexpensive.D.Itisdifficult.27.Howlongdoesthewriterreadeverynight?A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.D.Anhour.28.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Storybooksandbiographies.B.Sciencebooks.C.Historybooks.D.Magazinebooks.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterreadsbooksinthemorning.B.Readingcoststhewriteralotofmoney.C.Readinghelpsthewriteralot.D.Thewriter’sparentsdislikereading.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyDailyLifeB.TheBenefitofReadingC.MyFavoriteBooksD.HowtoReadBooksBVolunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandimproveourselves.Lastwintervacation,Itookpartinavolunteeringactivityinthecommunity.Ourmaintaskwastohelptheelderlypeoplelivingalone.Wevisitedtheirhomeseverytwodays.Wecleanedtheirrooms,boughtdailynecessitiesforthemandchattedwiththem.Manyoldpeoplelivealoneandfeellonely.Theywereveryhappywhenwestayedwiththem.Besides,wealsoorganizedasmallenvironmentalprotectionactivity.Wepickeduprubbishinthecommunityandtoldneighborstheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Duringtheactivity,Ilearnedalot.Iknewhowtocareforothersandcommunicatewithdifferentpeople.Volunteeringtakestimeandenergy,butitbringsmepreciousexperienceandwarmmemories.Iwillkeepdoingvolunteerworkinthefuture.31.Whendidthewritertakepartinthevolunteeringactivity?A.Lastsummervacation.B.Lastwintervacation.C.Lastweekend.D.Everyholiday.32.Whatwasthewriter’smainvolunteertask?A.Teachingkidstoread.B.Cleaningtheschool.C.Helpinglonelyelderlypeople.D.Plantingtrees.33.Whichactivitydidthewriteralsodo?A.Givingawaybooks.B.Environmentalprotectionwork.C.Helpingstudentswithstudy.D.Cookingforneighbors.34.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromvolunteering?A.Howtomakemoney.B.Howtostudybetter.C.Howtocareforothersandcommunicate.D.Howtoprotectanimals.35.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofvolunteering?A.Tiringbutmeaningful.B.Wastingtime.C.Boringanduseless.D.Difficultandscary.第四部分书面表达（满分20分）随着生活节奏加快，很多同学忽略了健康的生活习惯。请你以MyHealthyLifestyle为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的健康生活方式。内容要点：1.规律作息；2.健康饮食；3.坚持运动；4.个人感悟要求：1.词数80-100；2.语句通顺，语法正确；3.包含所有要点，可适当拓展参考答案及详细解析一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1.答案：B解析：句中时间状语lastsummervacation（去年暑假）为一般过去时标志，动词需用过去式，go的过去式为went。2.答案：A解析：固定句型too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，句意：这个小女孩太小了，不能自己穿衣服。3.答案：B解析：前半句usually（通常）表经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用gets；后半句yesterday（昨天）为过去时标志，用got。4.答案：C解析：感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！heavily为副词，用How引导感叹句。5.答案：A解析：mustn’t表示“禁止，绝不可以”；红灯时禁止过马路，符合语境。needn’t（不必）、can（可以）、should（应该）均不符合题意。6.答案：C解析：固定搭配one...theother...特指两者中的“一个……另一个……”，句中明确twosisters，适用该用法。7.答案：D解析：next/last/this/that修饰时间名词时，前面不加介词。8.答案：B解析：答句500meterswide（500米宽），问句询问宽度，Howwide（多宽）符合语境。Howlong（多长）、Howfar（多远）、Howhigh（多高）不匹配。9.答案：B解析：固定搭配preferdoingAtodoingB意为“比起做B事，更喜欢做A事”。10.答案：A解析：定语从句先行词为book（物品），关系代词用that/which，选项中只有that符合。11.答案：B解析：since+时间段+ago是现在完成时的标志性结构，for后直接接时间段，不符合本题结构。12.答案：C解析：宾语从句询问地点（最近的超市在哪里），用where引导。13.答案：C解析：everyday（每天）表经常性动作，用一般现在时；classroom和clean是被动关系，意为“教室被打扫”，用一般现在时的被动语态iscleaned。14.答案：A解析：if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果你努力学习，就会取得好成绩”。unless（除非）、though（虽然）、because（因为）不符合逻辑。15.答案：C解析：日常交际用语，别人表示感谢时，用You’rewelcome（不客气）回应。二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）16.答案：C解析：后文thesunwasbright（阳光明媚），对应天气晴朗sunny。17.答案：A解析：walkaroundthelake为固定搭配，意为“沿着湖边散步”。18.答案：B解析：结合生活场景，人们通常坐在树下休息，underthetree。19.答案：B解析：主句谓语said为过去式，宾语从句需用对应的过去时态，wanted符合时态一致原则。20.答案：A解析：固定句式whatwaswrong意为“怎么了”，用于询问状况。21.答案：C解析：小男孩找不到父母，我们尽力帮助他，help符合语境。protect（保护）、save（拯救）、teach（教导）不贴合场景。22.答案：A解析：十分钟后，他的父母出现了，appeared（出现）符合文意。23.答案：A解析：我们主动帮助陌生小孩，是善良的行为，kindness（善良）符合题意。24.答案：C解析：这天虽然累，但帮助了别人，是有意义的一天，meaningful（有意义的）贴合主旨。25.答案：B解析：帮助他人不仅温暖别人，也会让自己感到自豪，proud（自豪的）符合情感逻辑。三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）A篇26.答案：B解析：文章首句直接点明Readingisagoodhabitforeveryone。27.答案：B解析：文中提到Iusuallyreadforhalfanhoureverynight，halfanhour即30分钟。28.答案：A解析：原文明确Myfavoritebooksarestorybooksandbiographies。29.答案：C解析：通读全文可知，阅读开阔眼界、丰富生活、让人受益终身，对作者帮助很大；A（早上阅读）、B（花费多）、D（父母不喜欢阅读）均与原文相悖。30.答案：B解析：全文围绕阅读的好处、重要性展开，核心主题为阅读的益处。B篇31.答案：B解析：文章首段明确Lastwintervacation,Itookpartinavolunteeringactivity。32.答案：C解析：第二段首句Ourmaintaskwastohelptheelderlypeoplelivingalone，对应帮助独居老人。33.答案：B解析：第三段提到wealsoorganizedasmallenvironmentalprotectionactivity，开展了环