2025年成人高等考试《英语》（高起专）真题及答案

2025年成人高等考试《英语》（高起专）真题及答案[单选题]1.第1题的答案是()。A.jobB.climbC.doubtD.comb正确答案：A参考解析：该题为语音辨析题，考查字母b的（江南博哥）发音。B.climb、C.doubt、D.comb中字母b均不发音；A.job中b发/b/，因此选A。[单选题]2.第2题的答案是()。A.horseB.wordC.shortD.sport正确答案：B参考解析：该题为语音辨析题，考查or字母组合发音。shturl.、C.short、D.sport中or发/ɔː/；B.word中or发/ɜː/，发音不同，故选B。[单选题]3.第3题的答案是()。A.cakeB.lateC.appleD.game正确答案：C参考解析：该题为语音辨析题，考查元音字母a发音。A.cake、B.late、D.game中a发字母本音/eɪ/；C.apple中a发/æ/，发音不同，故选C。[单选题]4.第4题的答案是()。A.dearB.clearC.yearD.learn正确答案：D参考解析：该题为语音辨析题，考查ear字母组合发音。A.dear、B.clear、C.year中ear发/ɪə/；D.learn中ear发/ɜː/，发音不同，故选D。[单选题]5.第5题的答案是()。A.threeB.thinkC.motherD.fourth正确答案：C参考解析：该题为语音辨析题，考查th字母组合发音。A.three、B.think、D.fourth中th发清辅音/θ/；C.mother中th发浊辅音/ð/，发音不同，故选C。[单选题]6.Thatwastheyear____John’sbrotherwasborn.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where正确答案：C参考解析：本题考查定语从句关系副词。先行词theyear表示时间，从句中不缺主语或宾语，用关系副词when在从句中作时间状语；what不能引导定语从句，which为关系代词，where用于先行词表地点，故选C。[单选题]7.IfKategoesswimming,she____greatfun.A.hashadB.haveC.hadD.willhave正确答案：D参考解析：本题考查if引导的条件状语从句时态，遵循“主将从现”规则，从句用一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时will+动词原形，故选D。[单选题]8.Workhard,____you’llhaveabigsuccess.A.andB.butC.orD.unless正确答案：A参考解析：本题考查祈使句+and/or句型。“祈使句，and+陈述句”表示顺承关系，意为“就会”；but表转折，or表示否则，unless是连词不能连接该句型，本句含义：努力学习，你就会取得巨大成功，故选A。[单选题]9.Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowto____themuseum?A.getstoB.gettoC.gottoD.gettingto正确答案：B参考解析：本题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构，howto后接动词原形get；getto表示到达，故选B。[单选题]10.Moreandmorepeopleliketogotowork____foot.A.atB.inC.onD.with正确答案：C参考解析：本题考查固定搭配，onfoot为固定短语，意为“步行”，故选C。[单选题]11.Mr.Smithisinameeting.Youcan____himlater.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.call正确答案：D参考解析：本题考查情态动词用法，情态动词can后面必须接动词原形call，故选D。[单选题]12.Yourbrotherisateacher,____?A.isn’theB.doesn’theC.wasn’theD.didn’the正确答案：A参考解析：本题考查反义疑问句，遵循“前肯后否”，主句含有be动词is，主语yourbrother用he指代，简短问句用isn’the，故选A。[单选题]13.—What____youdoingintheroom?—IamstudyingChinese.A.wasB.isC.areD.were正确答案：C参考解析：本题考查现在进行时，答句为现在进行时，问句主语是you，be动词使用are，故选C。[单选题]14.Ourcityisdeveloping____thanbefore.A.quicklyB.morequicklyC.veryquicklyD.themostquickly正确答案：B参考解析：本题考查副词比较级，出现比较级标志词than，副词quickly的比较级为morequickly，故选B。[单选题]15.Tomhaslivedby____sincehegraduatedfromschool.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself正确答案：D参考解析：本题考查反身代词固定短语byoneself，意为“独自，单独”；主语Tom对应反身代词himself，故选D。[单选题]16.Thetelephone____byAlexanderGrahamBellin1875.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.isinventedD.invents正确答案：B参考解析：本题考查一般过去时被动语态。时间状语in1875为过去时间，主语thetelephone和invent是被动关系，一般过去时被动结构was/were+过去分词，故选B。[单选题]17.Theman____withyoursisterismyclassmate.A.dancingB.dancedC.danceD.dances正确答案：A参考解析：本题考查现在分词作后置定语，theman和dance是主动关系，用现在分词dancing作后置定语，表“正在和你妹妹跳舞的男士”，故选A。[单选题]18.Look!Thereare____picturesonthewall.A.anyB.someC.muchD.both正确答案：B参考解析：some用于肯定句修饰可数名词复数；any多用于否定、疑问句；much修饰不可数名词；both表示两者都，pictures是复数名词，本句为肯定句，故选B。[单选题]19.—____isyourhomefromschool?—It’sabouttenminutes’walk.shturmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howfar正确答案：D参考解析：本题考查疑问词组辨析。howfar用于询问距离；howmany问可数名词数量；howmuch问价格/不可数名词数量；howoften询问频率；答语回答距离，故选D。[单选题]20.Whattime____Tomusuallygetupinthemorning?A.doesB.doC.didD.doing正确答案：A参考解析：本题考查一般现在时特殊疑问句。usually表示经常性动作，主语Tom是第三人称单数，助动词使用does，后面动词用原形getup，故选A。[问答题]1.假设你是李华。你的美国朋友Tom给你寄来一本英语词典，你准备回赠他一件礼物，并邀请他来中国旅游。请给Tom写一封电子邮件，内容包括：(1)感谢他送给你词典；(2)介绍你回赠的礼物；注意：(1)词数应为100左右；(2)邮件内容须写在答题卡的指定位置。正确答案：DearTom,I’mwritingtoexpressmysincerethankstoyou.TheEnglishdictionaryyousentmeisreallyhelpful.ItgreatlyimprovesmyEnglishlearningandhelpsmelookupnewwordsconveniently.Torepayyourkindness,Ihavepreparedadelicategiftforyou—atraditionalChinesepaper-cutting.ItisatypicalChinesefolkartwithbeautifulpatterns,whichcanletyouknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture.IsincerelyinviteyoutotravelinChinainyoursparetime.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua共享题干题WhenIwasveryyoung,myparentsoftenhadfriendsvisitourhouse.IneverwantedtosayhellotothemandItriedhidinginmyroom.WhenIhadto21atmealswiththesepeople,Iwouldbepolite,butIwouldhaveverylittleto22.AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]1.第21题的答案是()。A.sitdownB.hangoutC.breakdownD.carryon正确答案：A参考解析：考查动词短语辨析。sitdown坐下；hangout闲逛；breakdown出故障、崩溃；carryon继续。句意：当我不得不和这些人一起吃饭落座时，我会表现得有礼貌。结合后文atmeals（就餐）语境，选sitdown。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]2.第22题的答案是()。A.useB.sayC.fearD.know正确答案：B参考解析：考查动词词义辨析。use使用；say说；fear害怕；know知道。前文讲作者性格内向害羞，就餐时虽然有礼貌，但是没什么话要说，havelittletosay表示没什么可说的，符合语境。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]3.第23题的答案是()。A.partiesB.roomsC.officesD.houses正确答案：A参考解析：考查名词词义辨析。parties聚会；rooms房间；offices办公室；houses房子。and连接并列名词，gatherings意为聚会，与之并列的是parties，句意：长大后，除非认识大部分人，否则我不去参加派对和聚会。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]4.第24题的答案是()。A.angryB.eagerC.afraidD.active正确答案：C参考解析：考查形容词词义辨析。angry生气的；eager渴望的；afraid害怕的；active积极的。全文主线讲述作者害羞内向，句意：我害怕和女孩子交谈，高中之前从未约会过，beafraidtodosth害怕做某事。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]5.第25题的答案是()。A.shyB.lazyC.happyD.lucky正确答案：A参考解析：考查形容词词义辨析。shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；happy开心的；lucky幸运的。文章围绕害羞展开，句意：我还记得第一次外出约会时我有多害羞。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]6.第26题的答案是()。A.ranupB.wentoutC.gaveupD.movedaround正确答案：B参考解析：考查动词短语辨析。ranup跑上前；wentout外出（约会）；gaveup放弃；movedaround四处走动。goout表示外出约会，固定表达，符合firstdate第一次约会语境。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]7.第27题的答案是()。A.arriveB.knockC.lookD.work正确答案：C参考解析：考查动词固定搭配。arrive到达；knock敲击；look看；work工作。lookat是固定短语，表示注视、盯着看；句意：谈及情爱话题时，我不敢直视对方。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]8.第28题的答案是()。A.hardB.aloneC.slowlyD.noisily正确答案：B参考解析：考查副词词义辨析。hard努力地；alone独自；slowly缓慢地；noisily吵闹地。结合上下文作者性格内向，句意：上大学，很多夜晚我独自待在房间。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]9.第29题的答案是()。A.savingB.makingC.facingD.changing正确答案：C参考解析：考查动词词义辨析。saving拯救；making制作；facing面对；changing改变。句意：这很难过，但这比出门去面对外面的世界要轻松。facetheworld面对世界，贴合害羞不愿社交的语境。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]10.第30题的答案是()。A.scienceB.musicC.historyD.painting正确答案：B参考解析：考查名词词义辨析。science科学；music音乐；history历史；painting绘画。下一句提到excellentpianist优秀的钢琴家，钢琴属于音乐，因此作者利用独处时间学习音乐。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]11.第31题的答案是()。A.servingB.showingC.waitingD.performing正确答案：D参考解析：考查动词词义辨析。serving服务；showing展示；waiting等待；performing表演。钢琴家面对听众进行演出，performforaudiences为听众表演，符合语境。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]12.第32题的答案是()。A.tellB.decideC.thinkD.wonder正确答案：D参考解析：考查动词词义辨析。tell告诉；decide决定；think认为；wonder想知道。句意：我想知道听我演奏的人们是否会相信我是一个害羞的人，wonder后接if引导宾语从句，表示心里疑惑、想知道。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]13.第33题的答案是()。A.commonB.easyC.funnyD.cool正确答案：A参考解析：考查形容词词义辨析。common普遍的；easy简单的；funny滑稽的；cool酷的。后文说害羞影响年轻人和老人、男人女人，说明害羞是很普遍的现象。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]14.第34题的答案是()。A.famousB.sickC.richD.old正确答案：D参考解析：考查形容词词义辨析。famous著名的；sick生病的；rich富有的；old年老的。and前后构成并列，theyoung年轻人，对应theold老年人。AsIgrewup,Ididn’tgoto23andgatheringsunlessIknewmostofthepeople.Iwas24totalktogirlsandneverhadadateuntilIwasinhighschool.Istillrememberhow25IwaswhenI26onafirstdate.Iftherewasanytalkoflove,Icouldnot27attheotherpersondirectly.Incollege,Ispentmanynights28inmyroom.Itwassad,butitwaseasierthangoingoutand29theworld.Iusedthattimetostudy30.SoonIbecameanexcellentpianistandstarted31forlargerandlargeraudiences(听众).I32ifthepeoplelisteningtomewouldbelievethatIamshy.Shynessis33.Itaffects(影响)boththeyoungandthe34,menandwomen,andevencollegestudents.Shynessaffectsthe35weactandtalkwithotherpeople.[单选题]15.第35题的答案是()。A.placeB.timeC.wayD.space正确答案：C参考解析：考查名词词义辨析。place地点；time时间；way方式；space空间。句意：害羞会影响我们和他人相处、交谈的方式，theway（that）weact表示我们行为的方式。Overthepast30years,Jeremy,a95-year-oldman,hasworkedatthestoreinhistowntohelpouttheworkers.HegoestothestoresixdaysaweekintheearlymorningexceptonSundays.ForJeremy,wakingupearlyisn’taproblem.Hehasbeendoingitfor70yearssinceheusedtoworkforthepostoffice.Hesaysithasbecomeahabit.ThestoregivesJeremyafreecupofcoffeeandsomebananasinreturnforhiswork.Hedoesn’tgetpaid.Whydoeshedoit?Hesaysthathereallycaresaboutthepeopleinhisneighborhood(社区),andhelikestomakesuretheygetagoodstarttotheirday.“It’sjustseeingthepeopleandtalkingtothem.Iknowalotaboutthemandwhat’sgoingonintheirfamilies.”Whenhegoestowork,Jeremypreparesfoodboxesandmakessurethedrinksinsidetherefrigeratorshavetheirlabels(标签)facingcustomers.Hedoesn’tmakethecoffee,buthedoeskeepaneyeonthecoffeemachine.Thestoreworkersconsiderhimpartofthefamily,andmanycustomersarefondofhim—whotheycallMr.

J—aswell.“Ilovethisman.Heiswhatweallhopetobecome.He’swell-respectedinourneighborhood,”acustomernamedRicksaid.[单选题]16.HowlonghasJeremyworkedatthestore?A.30years.B.Sixdays.C.Aweek.D.70years.正确答案：A参考解析：原文第一段“Overthepast30years,Jeremy,a95yearoldman,hasworkedatthestore”，直接说明Jeremy在这家商店工作30年。ForJeremy,wakingupearlyisn’taproblem.Hehasbeendoingitfor70yearssinceheusedtoworkforthepostoffice.Hesaysithasbecomeahabit.ThestoregivesJeremyafreecupofcoffeeandsomebananasinreturnforhiswork.Hedoesn’tgetpaid.Whydoeshedoit?Hesaysthathereallycaresaboutthepeopleinhisneighborhood(社区),andhelikestomakesuretheygetagoodstarttotheirday.“It’sjustseeingthepeopleandtalkingtothem.Iknowalotaboutthemandwhat’sgoingonintheirfamilies.”Whenhegoestowork,Jeremypreparesfoodboxesandmakessurethedrinksinsidetherefrigeratorshavetheirlabels(标签)facingcustomers.Hedoesn’tmakethecoffee,buthedoeskeepaneyeonthecoffeemachine.Thestoreworkersconsiderhimpartofthefamily,andmanycustomersarefondofhim—whotheycallMr.

J—aswell.“Ilovethisman.Heiswhatweallhopetobecome.He’swell-respectedinourneighborhood,”acustomernamedRicksaid.[单选题]17.WhatdidJeremyusetoworkfor?A.Afactory.B.Aschool.C.Arestaurant.D.Apostoffice.正确答案：D参考解析：原文第二段“sinceheusedtoworkforthepostoffice”，可知他过去在邮局工作。ForJeremy,wakingupearlyisn’taproblem.Hehasbeendoingitfor70yearssinceheusedtoworkforthepostoffice.Hesaysithasbecomeahabit.ThestoregivesJeremyafreecupofcoffeeandsomebananasinreturnforhiswork.Hedoesn’tgetpaid.Whydoeshedoit?Hesaysthathereallycaresaboutthepeopleinhisneighborhood(社区),andhelikestomakesuretheygetagoodstarttotheirday.“It’sjustseeingthepeopleandtalkingtothem.Iknowalotaboutthemandwhat’sgoingonintheirfamilies.”Whenhegoestowork,Jeremypreparesfoodboxesandmakessurethedrinksinsidetherefrigeratorshavetheirlabels(标签)facingcustomers.Hedoesn’tmakethecoffee,buthedoeskeepaneyeonthecoffeemachine.Thestoreworkersconsiderhimpartofthefamily,andmanycustomersarefondofhim—whotheycallMr.

J—aswell.“Ilovethisman.Heiswhatweallhopetobecome.He’swell-respectedinourneighborhood,”acustomernamedRicksaid.[单选题]18.WhyisJeremystillworkingatthestore?A.Heenjoysdrinkingcoffee.B.Hecaresabouthisneighbors.C.Hewantstoearnsomemoney.D.Helikeseatingfreshbananas.正确答案：B参考解析：原文第三段“Hesaysthathereallycaresaboutthepeopleinhisneighborhood”，说明他来店里帮忙是因为关心邻居；文中提到没有报酬，排除C，咖啡香蕉是商店给他的回报，不是工作原因，排除A、D。ForJeremy,wakingupearlyisn’taproblem.Hehasbeendoingitfor70yearssinceheusedtoworkforthepostoffice.Hesaysithasbecomeahabit.ThestoregivesJeremyafreecupofcoffeeandsomebananasinreturnforhiswork.Hedoesn’tgetpaid.Whydoeshedoit?Hesaysthathereallycaresaboutthepeopleinhisneighborhood(社区),andhelikestomakesuretheygetagoodstarttotheirday.“It’sjustseeingthepeopleandtalkingtothem.Iknowalotaboutthemandwhat’sgoingonintheirfamilies.”Whenhegoestowork,Jeremypreparesfoodboxesandmakessurethedrinksinsidetherefrigeratorshavetheirlabels(标签)facingcustomers.Hedoesn’tmakethecoffee,buthedoeskeepaneyeonthecoffeemachine.Thestoreworkersconsiderhimpartofthefamily,andmanycustomersarefondofhim—whotheycallMr.

J—aswell.“Ilovethisman.Heiswhatweallhopetobecome.He’swell-respectedinourneighborhood,”acustomernamedRicksaid.[单选题]19.WhatdoesJeremydotohelpoutthestoreworkers?A.Makecoffee.B.Preparefoodboxes.C.Dosomecleaning.D.Addlabelsontodrinks.正确答案：B参考解析：原文第四段“Whenhegoestowork,Jeremypreparesfoodboxes”；文中明确说明他不煮咖啡，排除A；核对标签不是贴标签，排除D；文中没有提到打扫卫生，排除C。Joannadidnothaveanythingnicetoweartoattendherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Herfamilycouldn’taffordanewdress.Shedecidedtowearanolddress,butitwastooshortforher.“Iwillaskthetailortoincreasethelength,”Joannasaidtoherself.However,thetailorrefusedtodosobecausehishandswerefull.Joannalookedatthedress,“WhatamItodo?”Suddenlyshesawaladywalktothebank.Theladyopenedherbagtotakeoutsomepapers,andherpursefellontheground.Butshedidn’tnoticeit.Joannaranandpickedupthepurse.Thereweresomanypeopleinsidethebank.Joannadecidedtowaitonthesteps.Whentheladycameout,Joannahandedherthepurse.Theladycouldnotbelievethelittlegirlhadbeenwaitingforsolong.“Whatisyournameandwhereareyougoing?CanIdriveyouhome?”Theladyasked.Joannatoldtheladyshewasgoinghome.Shealsosaidshewassadaboutherdress.Tohersurprise,theladywasjusttheownerofaclothesshop.“Cometomyshopintheeveningandcollectyourdress,”shetoldJoanna.Intheevening,Joannawenttotheshopandwashappytoseeherolddresslooksosplendid.Theladyhadusedlace(蕾丝)toincreasethelengthofthedress.Thecollarhadbeenembroidered(刺绣)aswell.Joannaworethedresswiththenewlooktothebirthdaypartyandeveryonelikedit.[单选题]20.WhatdidJoannahavetodofortheparty?A.Tobuyanewdress.B.Toborrowadressfromthelady.C.Torentaworndress.D.Tomakeherolddresslonger.正确答案：D参考解析：文中Joanna的旧裙子太短，她打算让裁缝把裙子加长，对应选项D；家里买不起新裙子，排除A；没有向女士借、租裙子，排除B、C。Suddenlyshesawaladywalktothebank.Theladyopenedherbagtotakeoutsomepapers,andherpursefellontheground.Butshedidn’tnoticeit.Joannaranandpickedupthepurse.Thereweresomanypeopleinsidethebank.Joannadecidedtowaitonthesteps.Whentheladycameout,Joannahandedherthepurse.Theladycouldnotbelievethelittlegirlhadbeenwaitingforsolong.“Whatisyournameandwhereareyougoing?CanIdriveyouhome?”Theladyasked.Joannatoldtheladyshewasgoinghome.Shealsosaidshewassadaboutherdress.Tohersurprise,theladywasjusttheownerofaclothesshop.“Cometomyshopintheeveningandcollectyourdress,”shetoldJoanna.Intheevening,Joannawenttotheshopandwashappytoseeherolddresslooksosplendid.Theladyhadusedlace(蕾丝)toincreasethelengthofthedress.Thecollarhadbeenembroidered(刺绣)aswell.Joannaworethedresswiththenewlooktothebirthdaypartyandeveryonelikedit.[单选题]21.WhydidthetailorrefusetohelpJoanna?A.Hewasverybusy.B.Hegothishandshurt.C.Hewasgoingtothebank.D.Hewasgoingtoclosetheshop.正确答案：A参考解析：原文“thetailorrefusedtodosobecausehishandswerefull”，handswerefull含义就是很忙。Suddenlyshesawaladywalktothebank.Theladyopenedherbagtotakeoutsomepapers,andherpursefellontheground.Butshedidn’tnoticeit.Joannaranandpickedupthepurse.Thereweresomanypeopleinsidethebank.Joannadecidedtowaitonthesteps.Whentheladycameout,Joannahandedherthepurse.Theladycouldnotbelievethelittlegirlhadbeenwaitingforsolong.“Whatisyournameandwhereareyougoing?CanIdriveyouhome?”Theladyasked.Joannatoldtheladyshewasgoinghome.Shealsosaidshewassadaboutherdress.Tohersurprise,theladywasjusttheownerofaclothesshop.“Cometomyshopintheeveningandcollectyourdress,”shetoldJoanna.Intheevening,Joannawenttotheshopandwashappytoseeherolddresslooksosplendid.Theladyhadusedlace(蕾丝)toincreasethelengthofthedress.Thecollarhadbeenembroidered(刺绣)aswell.Joannaworethedresswiththenewlooktothebirthdaypartyandeveryonelikedit.[单选题]22.Whatdidtheladydoaftershegotherpurseback?A.ShegotajobforJoanna.B.ShegaveJoannasomemoney.C.SheboughtJoannasomeclothes.D.SheofferedtodriveJoannahome.正确答案：D参考解析：找回钱包之后，女士问“CanIdriveyouhome?”，主动提出开车送Joanna回家；女士后面是送她改造裙子，不是直接买衣服，排除C；文中没有提供工作、给钱，排除A、B。Suddenlyshesawaladywalktothebank.Theladyopenedherbagtotakeoutsomepapers,andherpursefellontheground.Butshedidn’tnoticeit.Joannaranandpickedupthepurse.Thereweresomanypeopleinsidethebank.Joannadecidedtowaitonthesteps.Whentheladycameout,Joannahan