PETS二级全真模拟试题（含详细答案解析）

PETS二级全真模拟试题（含详细答案解析）考试说明：本套试题严格贴合全国英语等级考试二级真题题型、难度及分值分布，总分100分，考试时间120分钟。包含听力理解、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达四大模块，适配日常刷题、模考自测。第一部分听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节短对话理解（共5小题）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.BuyabookB.BorrowabookC.Sellabook2.Whattimewillthetrainleave?A.At8:00B.At8:30C.At9:003.Wherearethespeakers?A.InarestaurantB.InahospitalC.Inashop4.What’sthewoman’sfavoritesport?A.SwimmingB.RunningC.Tennis5.WhyisTomlate?A.HemissedthebusB.HewasillC.Hehadameeting第二节长对话理解（共10小题）听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。Conversation16.Whatwillthegirldothisweekend?A.GohikingB.VisithergrandparentsC.Studyathome7.Whenwilltheymeetnexttime?A.NextSaturdayB.NextSundayC.ThisFridayConversation28.What’stheman’sjob?A.AteacherB.AreporterC.Adriver9.Howlonghasheworkedhere?A.3yearsB.5yearsC.7yearsConversation310.What’swrongwiththecomputer?A.It’stooslowB.Itcan’tstartC.Itbreaksscreen11.Whencanitbefixed?A.InonedayB.IntwodaysC.InthreedaysConversation412.Wheredidthewomangolastholiday?A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.Guangzhou13.Whatdidshethinkofthetrip?A.TiringbutfunB.BoringC.Terrible第三节短文理解（共5小题）听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。14.Whatisthetopicofthespeech?A.DailyexerciseB.HealthyeatingC.Goodsleepinghabits15.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneedeveryday?A.6hoursB.8hoursC.10hours16.Whatshouldpeopledobeforesleeping?A.ReadbooksB.PlayphonesC.Drinkcoffee17.Whatisbadforpeople’ssleep?A.EarlydinnerB.LoudnoiseC.Softmusic18.Whatcangoodsleepbringus?A.BetterstudyB.MoremoneyC.Newfriends听力原文ShortConversations1.M:Excuseme,canIborrowyourEnglishbook?Ileftmineathome.W:Sure,hereyouare.2.M:Hurryup!It’s8o’clocknow.W:Don’tworry.Thetrainwillleaveinhalfanhour.3.M:Whatwouldyouliketoeat,riceornoodles?W:Noodles,please.4.M:Ilikerunningandswimming.Whataboutyou?W:Iprefertennisbest.5.M:Tomislateagain.Why?W:Hemissedtheearlybusthismorning.LongConversationsConversation1M:Wouldyouliketogohikingwithmethisweekend?W:I’msorry.Ihavetovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.M:That’sapity.HowaboutnextSunday?W:Great!I’mfreethen.Conversation2W:Couldyouintroduceyourjobtous?M:Sure.I’maschoolreporter.Iwritenewsforourschoolnewspaper.W:Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisjob?M:Istarteditfiveyearsago.Conversation3W:Mycomputerdoesn’twork.Itcan’tstartatall.Canyouhelpme?M:Letmecheck.Don’tworry,it’snotabigproblem.Icanfixitintwodays.W:Thankyousomuch.Conversation4M:Didyouhaveaniceholiday?W:Yes,IwenttoShanghaiwithmyfamily.M:Wasthetripgood?W:Itwasalittletiringbecausewevisitedmanyplaces,butitwasreallyfun.PassageGoodsleepisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyforteenagers.Mostteenagersneedabouteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youwillfeeltiredandcan’tstudywellthenextday.Therearesomegoodhabitstohelpyousleepwell.Youcanreadquietbooksbeforesleeping,butdon’tplaywithphonesordrinkcoffee.Loudnoiseisbadforyoursleep,soyouneedaquietroom.Goodsleephelpsyoukeephealthyandimproveyourstudy.听力答案1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B11.B12.B13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.A第二部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1MynameisLinda.Iamahighschoolstudent.IlovetravelingandIalwaystravelwithmyparentsduringholidays.Lastsummervacation,wewenttoasmalltowninYunnan.Thetownisverybeautiful,withcleanriversandgreenmountains.Theairthereisfreshandthepeopleareveryfriendly.Westayedthereforsevendays.Everymorning,wewalkedalongtheriverandenjoyedthequietmorning.Intheafternoon,wevisitedsmallshopsandtriedlocalfood.Thefoodtherewasdeliciousandnotexpensive.Wealsotookmanyphotostorecordthebeautifulscenery.Thistripmademerelaxed.Ilearnedalotaboutlocalcultureandlife.IhopeIcangothereagainnextyear.19.WheredidLindagolastsummervacation?A.AbigcityinYunnanB.AsmalltowninYunnanC.AvillageinSichuanD.AtowninGuangdong20.HowlongdidLindastaythere?A.FivedaysB.SixdaysC.SevendaysD.Eightdays21.WhatdidLindathinkofthelocalfood?A.ExpensivebutdeliciousB.CheapanddeliciousC.CheapbutterribleD.ExpensiveandbadPassage2Readingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingisfun.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfhappyifyoulikereading.Youwillneverfeelboredortired.Next,youcanlearnalotofnewknowledgethroughreading.Youcanknowmoreabouthistory,science,cultureandotherfields.Evenifyoudon’tgoout,youcanseethewholeworld.Third,readinghelpsyouimproveyourwritingskills.Whenyoureadmoregoodbooks,youwillknowhowtowritegoodsentencesandarticles.Manygoodwritersaregoodreadersfirst.Finally,readingcanhelpyoucalmdown.Whenyoufeelupsetornervous,readingaquietbookcanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Inaword,readingisagreathobby.Startreadingeveryday,andyouwillgetalotfromit.22.Howmanyreasonsdoesthewritertalkabout?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six23.Whatcanreadingbringus?a.Happinessb.Newknowledgec.Betterwritingd.NervousfeelingA.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.a,c,dD.b,c,d24.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoReadBooksB.TheBenefitsofReadingC.MyFavoriteHobbyD.DifferentKindsofBooksPassage3Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplelikeridingbikes.Itisapopularwayoftransportation.Ridingbikeshasmanyadvantages.First,ridingbikesisgoodforourhealth.Itisakindofdailyexercise.Itcanhelpuskeepfitandstrong.Italsohelpsusrelaxafterlonghoursofstudyorwork.Second,ridingbikessavesmoney.Wedon’tneedtobuygasorpayforbusorsubwaytickets.Abikeischeaptobuyandeasytokeep.Third,ridingbikesisenvironmentallyfriendly.Itproducesnopollution.Withmorepeopleridingbikes,ourcitywillbecomecleanerandfresher.However,weneedtofollowtrafficruleswhenridingbikes.Wemustrideslowlyandcarefully,andneverrunredlights.Safetyisthemostimportantthing.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“advantages”mean?A.缺点B.优势C.规则D.问题26.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofridingbikes?A.ItkeepspeoplehealthyB.ItsavesmoneyC.ItcausespollutionD.Itisgoodfortheenvironment27.Whatshouldpeopledowhenridingbikes?A.RidefastB.FollowtrafficrulesC.RunredlightsD.RideonbusyroadsonlyPassage4Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.Manyyoungpeopleliketotakepartinvolunteeractivitiesintheirfreetime.LastSunday,ourclassorganizedavolunteeractivityintheoldpeople’shome.Wewentthereinthemorningbybus.Whenwearrived,wegreetedtheoldpeoplewarmly.Somestudentscleanedtheroomsandwindows.Somestudentswashedclothesfortheoldpeople.Otherstalkedwiththem,listenedtotheirstoriesandsangsongsforthem.Theoldpeoplewereveryhappy.Theysmiledandthankedusagainandagain.Timepassedquickly.Weleftatfouro’clockintheafternoon.Fromthisactivity,Ilearnedthathelpingothersmakesourselveshappy.Volunteeringnotonlyhelpspeopleinneed,butalsomakesusgrowup.Iwilltakepartinmorevolunteeractivitiesinthefuture.28.Whendidtheclassdothevolunteeractivity?A.LastSaturdayB.LastSundayC.ThisSaturdayD.ThisSunday29.WhatdidthestudentsNOTdointheoldpeople’shome?A.CleanroomsB.WashclothesC.CookmealsD.Singsongs30.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheactivity?A.HelpingothersbringshappinessB.OldpeoplearelonelyC.ActivitiesareboringD.It’shardtohelpothers阅读理解答案及详细解析19.B解析：细节题。根据文章第一段“wewenttoasmalltowninYunnan”可直接得出答案。20.C解析：细节题。第二段第一句“Westayedthereforsevendays”明确停留时长为七天。21.B解析：细节题。第二段“Thefoodtherewasdeliciousandnotexpensive”说明当地美食物美价廉。22.B解析：主旨细节题。文中出现First、Next、Third、Finally四个角度，共四点原因。23.A解析：细节判断题。阅读可以带来快乐、知识、提升写作，不会让人紧张，排除d，选a、b、c。24.B解析：标题题。全文围绕阅读的各类好处展开，B选项“阅读的益处”最贴合全文主旨。25.B解析：词义猜测题。后文讲述骑行有益健康、省钱、环保，均为优点，可判断该词意为“优势”。26.C解析：细节否定题。文中提到骑行零污染，C选项“造成污染”与原文相悖。27.B解析：细节题。最后一段“weneedtofollowtrafficruleswhenridingbikes”明确骑行需遵守交通规则。28.B解析：细节题。第一段“LastSunday,ourclassorganizedavolunteeractivity”点明活动时间。29.C解析：细节否定题。文中提及打扫房间、洗衣服、唱歌、聊天，未提到做饭。30.A解析：主旨细节题。最后一段“Ilearnedthathelpingothersmakesourselveshappy”为核心感悟。第三部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。IhaveagoodfriendnamedJack.Heis16yearsold.Heisatallandthinboy.Heisverykindandeasytogetalong31.Jackstudieshardatschool.Heisgood32allhissubjects,especiallyEnglishandmath.Heoftenhelpsme33mystudywhenImeetdifficulties.Afterschool,weoftenplaybasketballtogether.Basketballisourfavorite34.Itmakesusstrongandhappy.Jackhasahealthylifestyle.Hegetsupearlyeverymorningand35missesbreakfast.Helikeseatingvegetablesandfruit,36heseldomeatsjunkfood.Inhisfreetime,he37readsbooksordoessports.Heneverplayscomputergamesfortoolong.Jackisalsohelpfultoothers.Wheneverhisclassmatesarein38,hewillgivethemahand.Lastmonth,anewstudentcametoourclass.Thenewstudentwasshyandknew39aboutourschool.Jackhelpedhimadapttothenewschoollife40.Ifeelluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.31.A.withB.toC.forD.at32.A.forB.atC.inD.with33.A.onB.inC.withD.about34.A.foodB.sportC.bookD.movie35.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never36.A.soB.butC.orD.because37.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.neither38.A.troubleB.timeC.needD.danger39.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few40.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.loudly完形填空答案及详细解析31.A解析：固定搭配getalongwithsb.意为“与某人相处融洽”。32.B解析：固定搭配begoodatsth.意为“擅长某事”。33.C解析：固定搭配helpsb.withsth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”。34.B解析：basketball（篮球）属于体育运动，选sport。35.D解析：前文介绍他生活健康，所以从不吃早饭不符合健康作息，never（从不）符合语境。36.A解析：前后为因果关系，爱吃蔬果，因此很少吃垃圾食品，so（因此）衔接上下文。37.A解析：固定搭配either...or...意为“要么……要么……”，符合空闲时间的活动选择。38.A解析：固定搭配introuble意为“处于困境中”