PETS英语等级考试模拟试题及详细参考答案

PETS英语等级考试模拟试题及详细参考答案考试说明：本试卷为PETS二级模拟试题，满分100分，考试时间120分钟，闭卷作答。试题贴合全国英语等级考试真题题型，适用于PETS二级备考、日常模拟检测，题型涵盖听力、单选、完形、阅读、写作，分值分配贴合官方考核标准。一、听力理解（每题1.5分，共30分）本部分分为短对话、长对话、短文理解三个小节，共20小题。所有音频内容均为日常交际、生活场景、校园及职场基础话题，每道题目只读一遍。SectionA短对话（共10小题）1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.BuyabookB.BorrowabookC.Sellabook2.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At8:00B.At8:30C.At9:003.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InasupermarketC.Inalibrary4.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Windy5.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.10yuanB.15yuanC.20yuan6.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.GohikingB.StayathomeC.Visitherfriend7.What’stheman’sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishB.MathC.History8.Whyistheboylate?A.HemissedthebusB.HegotuplateC.Hewalkedslowly9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.RestmoreB.StudyharderC.Domoreexercise10.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.BybikeB.BybusC.OnfootSectionB长对话（共5小题）听下面一段长对话，回答11-13小题。11.Whatisthemanplanningfor?A.AbirthdaypartyB.AschooltripC.Afamilytravel12.Wherewilltheygo?A.TheparkB.ThemountainC.Thelake13.Whenwilltheysetoff?A.SaturdaymorningB.SaturdayafternoonC.Sundaymorning听下面一段长对话，回答14-15小题。14.What’swrongwiththeman?A.HehasaheadacheB.HehasafeverC.Hehasastomachache15.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisehimtoeat?A.LightfoodB.HotfoodC.SweetfoodSectionC短文理解（共5小题）听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容回答16-20小题。16.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.ChinaB.EnglandC.America17.Howoldisthespeakernow?A.18B.19C.2018.Whatdoesthespeakerlikedoinginfreetime?A.ReadingB.SwimmingC.Drawing19.Whatisthespeaker’sdreamjob?A.TeacherB.DoctorC.Reporter20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoflearningEnglish?A.DifficultB.InterestingC.Boring二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thereis______appleandtwobananasonthetable.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Mybrother______basketballeveryweekend.A.playB.playsC.playedD.willplay3.Ihavelivedinthiscity______fiveyearsago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at4.Themoviewas______movingthatmanypeoplecried.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very5.______heavilyitisraining!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6.You______finishyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could7.Thisistheschool______Istudiedforsixyears.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what8.Hedecided______hardtopassthecomingexam.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied9.BythetimeIgotup,mymom______breakfastalready.A.cooksB.cookedC.hascookedD.hadcooked10.English______widelyusedallovertheworld.A.isB.areC.wasD.were11.—Couldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—______A.That’srightB.OfcourseC.ThankyouD.Nevermind12.Sheprefersreading______watchingTV.A.thanB.toC.forD.with13.Nobodyknows______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what14.Thelittlegirlisafraid______dogs.A.ofB.toC.withD.for15.Wewillhaveapicnicifit______finetomorrow.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen三、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。IhaveagoodfriendnamedLiHua.Heisa16-year-oldboywholivesnexttomyhome.Wegotothesameschoolandalwaysgotoschooltogether.LiHuaiskindandhelpful.Heispopularinourclass___1___heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Hestudieshardanddoeswellinallsubjects,especiallyEnglish.Heoftentellsmethatthebest___2___tolearnEnglishistopracticeeveryday.HelikeslisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmoviesinhisfreetime.HealsokeepsadiaryinEnglishto___3___hiswritingskills.Besidesstudying,LiHuahasmanyhobbies.Helovessports,___4___playingfootballandrunning.Hetakesexerciseeverymorning,soheisstrongandhealthy.Onweekends,weoftengototheparktoplaysportstogether.Sometimeswereadbooksinthelibrary___5___.LiHuaisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagoodfriend.HealwaysencouragesmewhenImeetdifficulties.Ifeelluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Ihopeourfriendshipwill___6___forever.1.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though2.A.wayB.timeC.placeD.reason3.A.improveB.changeC.teachD.learn4.A.insteadofB.suchasC.exceptforD.asfor5.A.togetherB.aloneC.quicklyD.quietly6.A.lastB.keepC.stayD.remain（剩余4题延续原文语境，贴合基础考点）7.Henever___7___lazyandalwaysstickstohisplans.A.feelsB.looksC.soundsD.becomes8.Histeachersandclassmatesall___8___himverymuch.A.hateB.respectC.missD.worry9.Hebelievesthathardworkcan___9___success.A.leadtoB.turntoC.belongtoD.replyto10.Iwilllearnfromhimandmake___10___everyday.A.progressB.moneyC.troubleD.mistake四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1MynameisTom.Iamahighschoolstudent.Iusuallygetupat6:30everymorning.Afterbrushingmyteethandwashingmyface,Ihavebreakfastwithmyfamily.Mymotheralwayscookssimplebutdeliciousfoodforus.Igotoschoolat7:30bybike.Schoolstartsat8:00.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish,becausemyEnglishteacherisverykindandherclassesarelivelyandinteresting.Schoolfinishesat5:00pm.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesforanhour.ThenIgohometodomyhomework.Iusuallyfinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.Intheevening,Ireadbooksorlistentomusic,andIgotobedat10:00pm.Ihavearegularandhappyschoollife.1.HowdoesTomgotoschooleveryday?A.OnfootB.BybikeC.BybusD.Bycar2.HowmanyclassesdoesTomhaveaday?A.FourB.SixC.SevenD.Eight3.WhydoesTomlikeEnglishbest?A.EnglishiseasytolearnB.Theteacher’sclassesareinterestingC.HewantstobeanEnglishteacherD.HelikesreadingEnglishbooksPassage2Travelingisapopularwaytorelaxandenrichourlife.Moreandmorepeopleliketravelingintheirsparetime.Therearemanyadvantagesoftraveling.First,itcanhelpusrelaxourselves.Afterbusystudyandwork,travelingallowsustostayawayfrompressureandenjoybeautifulscenery.Second,travelingcanbroadenourhorizons.Wecanvisitdifferentplaces,meetdifferentpeopleandlearndifferentculturesandcustoms.Itmakesusknowmoreabouttheworld.Third,travelingcanalsohelpusmakenewfriendsandimproveourcommunicationskills.However,travelingalsohassomedisadvantages.Itmaycostalotofmoneyandtime.Sometimeswemaymeetbadweatherorcrowdedscenicspots.Evenso,mostpeoplestilllovetraveling,becausethegainsarefarmorethanthetroubles.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThedisadvantagesoftravelingB.ThewaysoftravelingC.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftravelingD.Thecostoftraveling5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageoftraveling?A.RelaxourselvesB.BroadenhorizonsC.MakenewfriendsD.SavemoneyPassage3Nowadays,morepeoplepayattentiontohealthylifestyle.Ahealthylifestyleincludeshealthydiet,regularexerciseandgoodlivinghabits.Firstly,healthydietisthefoundationofhealth.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,andlessjunkfood.Drinkingenoughwatereverydayisalsoveryimportant.Secondly,regularexerciseisnecessary.Wecanchoosewalking,running,swimmingorothersportswelike.Exercisecankeepourbodiesstrongandpreventdiseases.Thirdly,weneedtokeepgoodlivinghabits,suchasgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearly,notstayinguplate.Agoodlifestylecanmakeusenergeticandhappy,andhelpusstudyandworkbetter.Itisnevertoolatetodevelopahealthylifestyle.6.Whatisthefoundationofhealthaccordingtothepassage?A.RegularexerciseB.HealthydietC.GoodsleepD.Happymood7.Whichhabitisgoodforhealth?A.StayinguplateB.EatingmuchjunkfoodC.GettingupearlyD.Drinkinglittlewater8.Howmanyaspectsofhealthylifestylearementioned?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five9.Whatcanregularexercisedoforus?A.MakeustiredB.PreventdiseasesC.WastetimeD.Makeushungry10.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.DevelopahealthylifestyleB.EatmoremeatC.TakeexerciseonlyonweekendsD.Sleeplateeveryday五、书面表达（20分）现如今，越来越多的学生喜欢利用课余时间进行阅读。请你以TheImportanceofReading为题，写一篇英语短文。内容要求：1.阅读的好处（开阔眼界、增长知识、放松身心等）；2.结合自身情况谈谈阅读习惯；3.呼吁大家坚持阅读。写作要求：词数80-100词；语句通顺，语法正确；条理清晰，无明显拼写错误。详细参考答案及解析一、听力理解参考答案（每题1.5分，共30分）SectionA短对话1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.C10.ASectionB长对话11.B12.A13.A14.C15.ASectionC短文理解16.B17.A18.C19.A20.B听力说明：本套听力话题贴合PETS二级常考场景，语速适中，侧重日常交际、校园生活、健康出行等基础话题，符合考试大纲要求。二、单项选择参考答案及解析（每题1分，共15分）1.B解析：apple为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。2.B解析：everyweekend为一般现在时标志，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。3.A解析：since+时间点，用于现在完成时，表示“自从……以来”。4.A解析：so+形容词+that从句，为固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”。5.C解析：how引导感叹句，结构为How+副词/形容词+主语+谓语！6.C解析：must表示“必须”，符合“写完作业再看电视”的语境。7.B解析：先行词为地点名词，定语从句缺地点状语，用where引导。8.B解析：decidetodosth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。9.D解析：bythetime+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”。10.A解析：主语English为单数，是被动语态，客观事实用一般现在时。11.B解析：Ofcourse用于回应别人的求助，意为“当然可以”。12.B解析：preferdoingAtodoingB为固定搭配，意为“比起B更喜欢A”。13.B解析：whether...ornot为固定搭配，意为“是否”。14.A解析：beafraidofsth.为固定搭配，意为“害怕某物”。15.A解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。三、完形填空参考答案及解析（每题1.5分，共15分）1.B解析：前后为因果关系，因为乐于助人，所以在班级受欢迎。2.A解析：thebestwaytodosth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事的最好方法”。3.A解析：写英语日记是为了提升写作能力，improve意为“提升、改善”。4.B