Sports 主题英语专项测试题（含详细答案解析）

Sports主题英语专项测试题（含详细答案解析）适用学段：初中通用考试时长：40分钟满分：100分说明：试题贴合日常考试真题风格，无生硬模板化语句，侧重运动主题词汇、句型和场景运用。一、单项选择（每题3分，共30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mybrotherusually______basketballwithhisfriendsafterschooleveryday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.willplay2.Doingsportscanhelpuskeep______andrelaxourminds.A.healthyB.healthC.unhealthyD.healthily3.Ilikeswimming______itisagreatsportformywholebody.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though4.Manystudentstakepart______theschoolsportsmeetingeveryyear.A.inB.atC.onD.for5.Runningisoneof______popularsportsinourschool.A.moreB.mostC.themostD.muchmore6.You______exerciseeverydayifyouwanttostayfit.A.shouldB.canC.mayD.could7.Lastweekend,ourclass______afootballgameagainstClassTwo.A.holdB.heldC.holdsD.willhold8.Playingsportsmakesme______moreconfidentandoutgoing.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt9.—______doyoudosports?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar10.Toomuchsittingisbad______ourbodies,soweneedmoresports.A.toB.forC.withD.at二、完形填空（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sportsareanimportantpartofourschoollife.Alltheteachersandstudents11sports.Wehavemanykindsofsportsinourschool,12running,swimming,footballandbasketball.Ilovesportsverymuch.Myfavoritesportisfootball.I13theschoolfootballteamlastterm.Wetrainforonehoureveryafternoonafterschool.Atfirst,Iwasnotgoodatitandoftenmademistakes.ButInever14.Ipracticedhardeveryday.Doingsportsbringsmealotof15.Itmakesmestrongandhealthy.Iusedtobeweakandeasytogetsick.NowIammuch16thanbefore.Besides,Icanmakemanygood17whenIplaysportswithmyteammates.Wealwayshelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.Ourschoolholdsasportsmeetingeveryautumn.Allofusareexcitedaboutit.Everyonetriestheir18inthegames.Winningisnottheonly19.Themostimportantthingistotakepartinsportsandkeepapositive20towardslife.11.A.enjoyB.hateC.forgetD.refuse12.A.insteadofB.suchasC.exceptforD.thanksto13.A.joinedB.tookC.attendedD.entered14.A.gaveupB.gotupC.stoodupD.wokeup15.A.troubleB.pressureC.happinessD.sadness16.A.weakerB.strongerC.thinnerD.shorter17.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.students18.A.bestB.worstC.fastestD.slowest19.A.wayB.resultC.reasonD.rule20.A.dreamB.habitC.attitudeD.hobby三、阅读理解（每题4分，共20分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。PassageNowadays,moreandmorepeoplelovedoingsports.Sportsarenolongerjustawaytokeephealthy,butalsoapopularlifestyle.Forstudents,doingsportsisespeciallyimportant.First,sportscanbuildupourbodies.Studyingforalongtimemakesustiredandstiff.Properexercisecanrelaxourmusclesandmakeusenergetic.Second,sportscanimproveourstudyefficiency.Ahealthybodyhelpsuskeepaclearmind,sowecanlearnbetterandfaster.Third,teamsportslikefootballandvolleyballteachusteamworkandresponsibility.Whenweplayinateam,wehavetoworktogetherandcareaboutourteammates.However,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonsportsandignoretheirstudies.Thisisnotright.Weshouldkeepabalancebetweenstudyandsports.It’sbettertodosportsfor30to60minuteseveryday.Regularexerciseisthekeytostayinghealthy.Inaword,sportsbringushealth,happinessandgoodqualities.Weshouldkeepdoingsportseveryday.21.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Sportsareverypopularnow.B.Sportscanonlykeeppeoplehealthy.C.Fewpeoplelikedoingsportsnow.D.Sportsarenotimportantforadults.22.Howmanyadvantagesofsportsforstudentsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.23.Accordingtothepassage,teamsportscanhelpstudents______.A.savetimeB.makemoremoneyC.learnteamworkD.finishhomeworkquickly24.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstodo?A.Spendallfreetimeonsports.B.Ignorestudytodosports.C.Keepabalancebetweenstudyandsports.D.Neverdosportsonschooldays.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Sportsmakestudentstiredallthetime.B.Regularexerciseisgoodforhealth.C.Studyismoreimportantthansports.D.Onlyteamsportsareuseful.四、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你日常的运动情况，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件。提示：1.你日常喜欢的运动；2.你运动的时间和频率；3.运动带给你的好处。要求：词数80左右，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。参考答案及详细解析一、单项选择（30分）1.B解析：everyday为一般现在时标志，主语mybrother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用plays。2.A解析：固定搭配keephealthy保持健康，keep后接形容词。3.C解析：前半句“我喜欢游泳”，后半句解释原因，用because（因为）。4.A解析：固定短语takepartin参加（活动、比赛）。5.C解析：oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词，意为“最……之一”。6.A解析：should应该，表建议，符合“想保持健康就该每天锻炼”的语境。7.B解析：lastweekend（上周末）为一般过去时标志，hold的过去式为held。8.A解析：固定用法makesb.dosth.让某人做某事，后接动词原形。9.C解析：答语为频率，用Howoften（多久一次）提问。10.B解析：固定搭配bebadfor对……有害。二、完形填空（30分）11.A解析：根据上下文，运动是校园生活的重要部分，师生都喜欢运动，enjoy喜欢。12.B解析：后文列举运动项目，suchas例如，用于举例。13.A解析：jointheteam加入团队、球队，为固定搭配。14.A解析：前文说一开始不擅长、总出错，转折后说明没有放弃，giveup放弃。15.C解析：全文讲述运动的好处，此处指运动带来很多快乐。16.B解析：从前体弱易生病，运动后变得更强壮，stronger更强壮的。17.A解析：和队友一起运动可以交到很多好朋友。18.A解析：固定搭配tryone’sbest尽某人最大努力。19.B解析：句意：获胜不是唯一的结果。result结果。20.C解析：固定搭配attitudetowardslife生活态度。三、阅读理解（20分）21.A解析：第一段主旨句为第一句，主要讲述如今运动越来越受欢迎。22.B解析：文中出现First、Second、Third，共提到三点好处。23.C解析：根据第二段最后一句，团队运动可以教会学生团队合作和责任感。24.C解析：第三段明确提到Weshouldkeepabalancebetweenstudyandsports.25.B解析：A、C、D表述错误，根据第三段最后一句，规律运动有益健康，B正确。四、书面表达参考范文（20分）DearTom,