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人教版(新教材)八年级上册期中综合测试卷

(时间:90分钟满分:10()分)

一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

()1.Whichgroupofthefollowingunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.peacebreathB.mightweigh

C.noonglueD.compareborrow

()2.—IamsurprisedthatTom'sideaissimilarDavid'sthistime.

-Metoo.Thcyhadnothingcommonbefore.

A.to;toB.to;inC.in;toD.in;in

()3.it'severyone'sdutytoprotectourearth.Smallcanmakeabigdifference.

A.actionsB.situationsC.connectionsD.congratulations

()4.Atpresent,AIisbecomingmoreandmoreamongyoungpeople.

A.pleasantB.familiarC.seriousD.popular

()5.—Itwillrain,Look,therearedarkcloudsinthesky.

-Thenlet'sgohomequickly.Iamafraidwcwillgetwet.

A.especiallyD.freshlyC.probablyD.actually

()6.Somepeoplethemselvesashavingusocialphobia"(社恐).Theyarctoo

afraidtospeakorsinginfrontofpeople.

A.protectB.describeC.imagineD.perform

()7.—Asteenagers>weshouldn'ttalkbacktoourparents.

—You'reright.Theyalwaysus.

A.focusonB.agreewithC.reachfbrD.careabout

()8.Susanstopthinkingaboutthemathsproblemsheworkeditout.

A.didn,t;untilB.docsn*t;untilC.didn't:afterD.doesn't;when

()9.Whichsentencehasadifferentmeaning?

A.TheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.

B.TheNileislongerthananyotherriverintheworld.

C.NoriverisaslongastheNileintheworld.

D.TheNileisoneofthelongestriversintheworld.

()10.—Couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheproblem?

-.That'swhattruefriendsreallymean.

A.Yes,IcouldB.WithpleasureC.Sorry,Ican'tD.YouYewelcome

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Childrenneedtohelpwithchoresathome.11,somechildrendon'tenjoydoing

them.Anne,JaneandNickareamongthem.Tochangetheir12,thethreechildren'smum

thoughtofagoodidea——achorewheel(与仑子).Eveiyweek,thechildrenJ3torotate(转动)

thewheelanddothejobsnexttotheirnames.

Now,afterseveralweeks,thefamilyisstartingtoseesomeJ4results.Thekidsenjoy

rotatingthechorewheelanddoingchores.Atthesametime,theirparents15theirideasto

helpimprovetheirwork.Forexample,when7-year-oldAnnewasresponsible(负责任的)fbr

doingthedishes,shefoundthatthedishwashingglovesweretoo_J6_fbrherandthewater

keptgettinginsidethem.Shetoldherparentsthatshetobuyasmallerpairofgloves.So

thenexttimeherfamilywent,herparentsaskedhertochooseandbuyapairof

dishwashingglovcs.Now,shelooksforwardtodoingthedishes12shecanusehernew

gloves!

Doingchoresbringsthechildren20now.Thcythanktheirmumfbrhergreatidea.

Thefamilysaystheywillkeepusingthechorewheel.

()11.A.HardlyB.HoweverC.Perh叩sD.Instead

()12.A.thoughtsB.plansC.resultsD.goals

()13.A.forgetB.agreeC.decideD.need

)14.A.sadB.terribleC.goodD.similar

)15.A.laughatB.listentoC.gowithD.lookfbr

)16.A.bigB.newC.heavyD.cheap

)17.A.learnedB.stoppedC.startedD.wanted

)18.A.shoppingB.swimmingC.fishingD.boating

()19.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.although

()20.A.informationB.joyC.luckD.money

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分3()分)

A

/LET,S\

/EXPWRE\

Activities:(J

;^Tuesday,29thApril

XGradc7andGrade?

8:15a.m.meetinfrontoftheschool

8:20a.m.leavebyschoolbus

9:00a.m.—11:30a.in.climbMountMoon

11:50a.m.—12:3()p.m.eatlunch

1:30p.m.—5:00p.m.visittheBotanic

Garden(植物园)

5:15p.m.gobacktoschool

11LooveFieldTri

MountMoon

6nthesouthwestofthecity

才about500metreshigh

8-30yuaneachperson

freetopeopleover60TheBotanicGarden

2

方about2kininsize

®"openfrom8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.

A50yuanfbradults

halfpricefbrstudents

Istartedclimbingat9:10a.m.Ittookmeabout

oneandahalfhourstogettothetop.Itwas

excitingtoseethewholecitythere.

僻

—Dave,Grade8

Ilearntalotaboutthetreesandflowers

intheBotanicGarden.Iwilllookfbr

moreinformationaboutplantsinthe

future.

一Lisa»Grade7

阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

()2l.Whendidthestudentsgoonthetrip?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.

()22.Wherewere:hestudentsat4:30p.m.?

A.Infrontoftheschool.B.Ontheschoolbus.

C.OnMountMoon.D.IntheBotanicGarden.

()23.IIowmuchdidastudentpayfbrtheticketstothetwoplaces?

A.80yuan.B.65yuan.C.55yuan.D.3()yuan.

()24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetwoplaces?

A.MountMoonisinthenorthwestofthecity.

B.Peopleover60can'tclimbMountMoon.

C.TheBotanicGardenis500km2insize.

D.TheBotanicGardenisopenfbrninehoursaday.

()25.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?

A.Davethoughtthetripwasboring.

B.Daveclimbedtothetopatabout10:40a.m.

C.Lisashowedlittleinterestinplants.

D.LisaandDavewereinthesamegrade.

Avillagermadehislivingbysellingseeds(种子)inthemarket.Hehadtenbagswithhim,

whichhewouldcarrytoanothervillagetobuyseeds.Ofthetenbags»onewasbroken.Butthe

villagerstillcarrieditwithalltheotherbagstogetseedsfromanothervillage.

Oneday,thebrokenbagthought,“Iamjustabrokenbagwithmanyholes(洞).Whydocs

myownertakemealongtobringseeds?”Itthenaskedthevillager,“Whydon'tyouthrowme

away?Youknow1amofnousc.Idropalltheseedsyouputinme.”

Thevillagersmiled,“Iwilltellyouwhatgoodyouhavedonetomeandothers.nSaying

this,thevillagertookthebrokenbagoutsideandsaid,“Doyouseeallthesetrees?Thesetrees

arethereallalongthewayIromthisvillagetoanothervillagewhereIbuyseeds.Thesetreesgrow

fromtheseedsyoudroppedalongtheway.”

Thevillagercontinued,“Thesetreesgivecoolshadetotiredpeopleonhotsunnydays.Thcy

alsogivecleanerairtohumansandanimals.Can'tyouseeyou'vedonetheworldagreatservice

(服务)?”

Thebrokenbagwashappytolearnailthis.ltrealizedthateveryonehassomethinggoodto

givetotheworld!

阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

()26.Thevillager:ookthebagstoanothervillageto.

A.buyseedsB.sellflowersC.seetreesD.pickfruits

()27.Whatdidthebrokenbagthinkofitselfatfirst?

A.Smart.B.Special.C.Useless.D.Lazy.

()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shade”inParagraph4meaninChinese?

A.屏障B.木材C.植被D.树荫

()29.Howdidthebrokenbagfeelafteritkneweverything?

A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Sad.D.Bored.

()3().Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Ittakestimefortreestogrow.

B.Everyoneisusefulintheworld.

C.Ifyousmileattheworld,itwillsmileback.

D.Makefulluseofathingbeforethrowingitaway.

C

Everyoneshouldsharehouseworkathomeandlearnsomebasic(基本的)life

skills.However,insomepartsoftheworld,peoplethinkonlywomendohousework.Somemenare

unwillingorevenunabletodohouseworkwhenneeded.

AschoolinVigo,Spain,calledColcgioMontccastclo,hasspecialclassesthatteachboysand

youngmenbasiclifeskills,suchascleaning,cookingandevensewing(缝纫).Theboysshould

alsopreparethemselvesfbrhousework.GabrielBravofromtheschoolbelievesthattheclasses

willhelptheboysbecomebetter.44Theseskillsarebeneficialtoourstudents.Whentheyhavea

family,theyknowhowtobuildabetterhome>MBravosaid.

TeachersandvolunteersatGolcgioMontccastclogivetheselessons.Interestingly,eventhe

fathersofthestudentshelpoutandlearnsomenewskillsfromthelessonsthemselves.According

toBravo,openingsuchclassesistohelpstudentsunderstandtheimportanceofgenderequality

(4生另平等)andtomakeboysmoreindependentandabletohelpoutathome.

“Luckily,wehavegotsomegoodnews."Bravosaysthattheboysenjoylearningnew

things.Heevenpointsoutthatitisthefirsttimethatsomeoftheboyshavefoldedtheir

clothes.Anditisafunandeducationalexperiencefbreveryone.

Notsurprisingly,peoplearehopingmoreschoolswillfollowColegioMontecastelo.

阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

()31.WhatkindoflifeskilldocsthepassageNOTmentioned?

A.Cooking.B.Washing.C.Sewing.D.Cleaning.

()32.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“beneficialvinthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Useful.B.Understanding.C.Enjoyable.D.Careful.

()33.WhatquestioncanParagraph3answer?

A.Whatdotheboysthinkaboutthespecialclasses?

B.Howmuchshouldtheboyspayfbrthespecialclasses?

C.Whydidtheschoolopenthespecialclasses?

D.Whendothespecialclassesbegineveryyear?

()34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestnictureofthepassage?(®=Paragraph1,

②二Paragraph2...)

()35.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Totellustheimportanceofgenderequality.

B.Totellussomegoodnewsaboutaspecialschool.

C.Totelluswhyboysdon'twanttosharehousework.

D.Totellusaspecialschoolteachingboysbasiclifeskills.

四、词汇运用(共10小题,满分15分)

A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,满分5分)

somewherereachwithouttreasuredisappoint

36.IlostmykeysandIcouldn'tfindthem.

37.Wecan'timaginewhatourdailylifewillbeliketheInternet.

38.Wefeltwhenourteamlostthefootballgame.

39.Don'tcompareyourchildwithothersbecauseeverychildisatreasure.

40.Ifyouexpectyourgoal»you'dbettermakeaplanandworkhard.

B)根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,满分10分)

41.当我们读书时记笔记是一个好习惯。

It'sagoodhabittowhenwereadbooks.

42.父母只是想给他们的孩子们最好的。

Parentswanttthebestfortheirchildren.

43.戴维的成功不是偶然的。那是他努力工作的结果。

David'ssuccessdidn*tcomebutwastheresultofhishardwork.

44.我们的体重和身高与睡眠习惯有关。

Ourweightandheight________________sleephabits.

45.技术在我们的日常/活中发挥,重要作用。

Technologyinourdailylives.

五、还原型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有两项为多余选项)

Notallpenguinsliveincoldplaces.46.Likeotherpenguins,Africanpenguins

spendmostofthedayfeedingintheocean,andthathelpskeepthemcool.Theirlivingplacecan

getquitewarm,butbareskin(露出的皮肤)ontheirlegsandaroundtheireyeshelpthemstay

cool.47.________

Mostotherpenguinslay(产)theireggsintheopen.However,Africanpenguinsdoitina

differentway.Theydigholestolaytheireggssothattheyareprotectedfromthesun'sheat.48.

Afterthat,theystartgoingoutandreturntotheholetostaycoolandstayawayfrom

dangerousanimals.49.Inthewater,Africanpenguinsalsohavetokeepawayfromother

bigsealife.

TheAfricanpenguinisindangernow.Thcrcarconlyabout20,000leftinthe

wild.50.Otherproblemsincludehumans*pickingpenguineggsfbrsale,competition

withhumansfbrfish,andoilpollutionintheocean.

A.Soweshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.

B.AfricanpenguinsliveinthesouthofAfrica.

C.Africanpenguinsfaceaterriblesituationnow.

D.Oneproblemisthattheyarelosingtheirhomes.

E.Theyalsostayinsomecoolplaceswhentheycan.

F.Thebabypenguinsstayintheholesfbraboutthreeweeks.

G.Onlar.d,someanimalssuchasdogsandcatswillcatpenguins.

六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)

在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Asweknow,friendshipplaysanimportantpartinourlife.5l.friendshipmay

meansomethingdifferentfromonecountrytoanother,peoplefromallovertheworldthink52.

(share)somethingwiththeirfriendsisagoodwaytomakethemhappier.

Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewillforgettheir53.(matter)orproblemsandfeel

betteriftheyspendtimewiththeirfriends.Wccanhardlyimaginewhatourlifewillbelike54.

friends.Weallneedfriendswhocanlendus55.handwhenweareintrouble.When

wehaveaproblem,weprobablyfindtheway56.(solve)theproblemjustbytalkingtoour

friendaboutit.

Ifourfriendsaresimilartous,theycanalwaystouchourheartsandmakeuslaugli57.

(easy)becausetheyknowuswcll.Wcdon'tneedtoguesswhatourfriendsarcthinking

about.ltseemsthatwecanseeeachother'sheartsclearly.Ifourfriendsarediflerentfrom

58.(we),ifsagoodideatohelpeachother.Wecanbringoutthe59.(good)ineach

otheraslongaswekeeplearningfromeachother.Soyousee,agoodfriendshouldbesomeone

whotruly60.(care)aboutus.

七、书面表达(满分15分)

一」换位思考,理解父母的苦心;

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