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人教版(新教材)八年级上册期中综合测试卷
(时间:90分钟满分:10()分)
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
()1.Whichgroupofthefollowingunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?
A.peacebreathB.mightweigh
C.noonglueD.compareborrow
()2.—IamsurprisedthatTom'sideaissimilarDavid'sthistime.
-Metoo.Thcyhadnothingcommonbefore.
A.to;toB.to;inC.in;toD.in;in
()3.it'severyone'sdutytoprotectourearth.Smallcanmakeabigdifference.
A.actionsB.situationsC.connectionsD.congratulations
()4.Atpresent,AIisbecomingmoreandmoreamongyoungpeople.
A.pleasantB.familiarC.seriousD.popular
()5.—Itwillrain,Look,therearedarkcloudsinthesky.
-Thenlet'sgohomequickly.Iamafraidwcwillgetwet.
A.especiallyD.freshlyC.probablyD.actually
()6.Somepeoplethemselvesashavingusocialphobia"(社恐).Theyarctoo
afraidtospeakorsinginfrontofpeople.
A.protectB.describeC.imagineD.perform
()7.—Asteenagers>weshouldn'ttalkbacktoourparents.
—You'reright.Theyalwaysus.
A.focusonB.agreewithC.reachfbrD.careabout
()8.Susanstopthinkingaboutthemathsproblemsheworkeditout.
A.didn,t;untilB.docsn*t;untilC.didn't:afterD.doesn't;when
()9.Whichsentencehasadifferentmeaning?
A.TheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.
B.TheNileislongerthananyotherriverintheworld.
C.NoriverisaslongastheNileintheworld.
D.TheNileisoneofthelongestriversintheworld.
()10.—Couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheproblem?
-.That'swhattruefriendsreallymean.
A.Yes,IcouldB.WithpleasureC.Sorry,Ican'tD.YouYewelcome
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Childrenneedtohelpwithchoresathome.11,somechildrendon'tenjoydoing
them.Anne,JaneandNickareamongthem.Tochangetheir12,thethreechildren'smum
thoughtofagoodidea——achorewheel(与仑子).Eveiyweek,thechildrenJ3torotate(转动)
thewheelanddothejobsnexttotheirnames.
Now,afterseveralweeks,thefamilyisstartingtoseesomeJ4results.Thekidsenjoy
rotatingthechorewheelanddoingchores.Atthesametime,theirparents15theirideasto
helpimprovetheirwork.Forexample,when7-year-oldAnnewasresponsible(负责任的)fbr
doingthedishes,shefoundthatthedishwashingglovesweretoo_J6_fbrherandthewater
keptgettinginsidethem.Shetoldherparentsthatshetobuyasmallerpairofgloves.So
thenexttimeherfamilywent,herparentsaskedhertochooseandbuyapairof
dishwashingglovcs.Now,shelooksforwardtodoingthedishes12shecanusehernew
gloves!
Doingchoresbringsthechildren20now.Thcythanktheirmumfbrhergreatidea.
Thefamilysaystheywillkeepusingthechorewheel.
()11.A.HardlyB.HoweverC.Perh叩sD.Instead
()12.A.thoughtsB.plansC.resultsD.goals
()13.A.forgetB.agreeC.decideD.need
)14.A.sadB.terribleC.goodD.similar
)15.A.laughatB.listentoC.gowithD.lookfbr
)16.A.bigB.newC.heavyD.cheap
)17.A.learnedB.stoppedC.startedD.wanted
)18.A.shoppingB.swimmingC.fishingD.boating
()19.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.although
()20.A.informationB.joyC.luckD.money
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分3()分)
A
/LET,S\
/EXPWRE\
Activities:(J
;^Tuesday,29thApril
XGradc7andGrade?
8:15a.m.meetinfrontoftheschool
8:20a.m.leavebyschoolbus
9:00a.m.—11:30a.in.climbMountMoon
11:50a.m.—12:3()p.m.eatlunch
1:30p.m.—5:00p.m.visittheBotanic
Garden(植物园)
5:15p.m.gobacktoschool
11LooveFieldTri
MountMoon
6nthesouthwestofthecity
才about500metreshigh
8-30yuaneachperson
freetopeopleover60TheBotanicGarden
2
方about2kininsize
®"openfrom8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.
A50yuanfbradults
halfpricefbrstudents
Istartedclimbingat9:10a.m.Ittookmeabout
oneandahalfhourstogettothetop.Itwas
excitingtoseethewholecitythere.
僻
—Dave,Grade8
Ilearntalotaboutthetreesandflowers
intheBotanicGarden.Iwilllookfbr
moreinformationaboutplantsinthe
future.
一Lisa»Grade7
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
()2l.Whendidthestudentsgoonthetrip?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.
()22.Wherewere:hestudentsat4:30p.m.?
A.Infrontoftheschool.B.Ontheschoolbus.
C.OnMountMoon.D.IntheBotanicGarden.
()23.IIowmuchdidastudentpayfbrtheticketstothetwoplaces?
A.80yuan.B.65yuan.C.55yuan.D.3()yuan.
()24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetwoplaces?
A.MountMoonisinthenorthwestofthecity.
B.Peopleover60can'tclimbMountMoon.
C.TheBotanicGardenis500km2insize.
D.TheBotanicGardenisopenfbrninehoursaday.
()25.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?
A.Davethoughtthetripwasboring.
B.Daveclimbedtothetopatabout10:40a.m.
C.Lisashowedlittleinterestinplants.
D.LisaandDavewereinthesamegrade.
Avillagermadehislivingbysellingseeds(种子)inthemarket.Hehadtenbagswithhim,
whichhewouldcarrytoanothervillagetobuyseeds.Ofthetenbags»onewasbroken.Butthe
villagerstillcarrieditwithalltheotherbagstogetseedsfromanothervillage.
Oneday,thebrokenbagthought,“Iamjustabrokenbagwithmanyholes(洞).Whydocs
myownertakemealongtobringseeds?”Itthenaskedthevillager,“Whydon'tyouthrowme
away?Youknow1amofnousc.Idropalltheseedsyouputinme.”
Thevillagersmiled,“Iwilltellyouwhatgoodyouhavedonetomeandothers.nSaying
this,thevillagertookthebrokenbagoutsideandsaid,“Doyouseeallthesetrees?Thesetrees
arethereallalongthewayIromthisvillagetoanothervillagewhereIbuyseeds.Thesetreesgrow
fromtheseedsyoudroppedalongtheway.”
Thevillagercontinued,“Thesetreesgivecoolshadetotiredpeopleonhotsunnydays.Thcy
alsogivecleanerairtohumansandanimals.Can'tyouseeyou'vedonetheworldagreatservice
(服务)?”
Thebrokenbagwashappytolearnailthis.ltrealizedthateveryonehassomethinggoodto
givetotheworld!
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
()26.Thevillager:ookthebagstoanothervillageto.
A.buyseedsB.sellflowersC.seetreesD.pickfruits
()27.Whatdidthebrokenbagthinkofitselfatfirst?
A.Smart.B.Special.C.Useless.D.Lazy.
()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shade”inParagraph4meaninChinese?
A.屏障B.木材C.植被D.树荫
()29.Howdidthebrokenbagfeelafteritkneweverything?
A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Sad.D.Bored.
()3().Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Ittakestimefortreestogrow.
B.Everyoneisusefulintheworld.
C.Ifyousmileattheworld,itwillsmileback.
D.Makefulluseofathingbeforethrowingitaway.
C
Everyoneshouldsharehouseworkathomeandlearnsomebasic(基本的)life
skills.However,insomepartsoftheworld,peoplethinkonlywomendohousework.Somemenare
unwillingorevenunabletodohouseworkwhenneeded.
AschoolinVigo,Spain,calledColcgioMontccastclo,hasspecialclassesthatteachboysand
youngmenbasiclifeskills,suchascleaning,cookingandevensewing(缝纫).Theboysshould
alsopreparethemselvesfbrhousework.GabrielBravofromtheschoolbelievesthattheclasses
willhelptheboysbecomebetter.44Theseskillsarebeneficialtoourstudents.Whentheyhavea
family,theyknowhowtobuildabetterhome>MBravosaid.
TeachersandvolunteersatGolcgioMontccastclogivetheselessons.Interestingly,eventhe
fathersofthestudentshelpoutandlearnsomenewskillsfromthelessonsthemselves.According
toBravo,openingsuchclassesistohelpstudentsunderstandtheimportanceofgenderequality
(4生另平等)andtomakeboysmoreindependentandabletohelpoutathome.
“Luckily,wehavegotsomegoodnews."Bravosaysthattheboysenjoylearningnew
things.Heevenpointsoutthatitisthefirsttimethatsomeoftheboyshavefoldedtheir
clothes.Anditisafunandeducationalexperiencefbreveryone.
Notsurprisingly,peoplearehopingmoreschoolswillfollowColegioMontecastelo.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
()31.WhatkindoflifeskilldocsthepassageNOTmentioned?
A.Cooking.B.Washing.C.Sewing.D.Cleaning.
()32.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“beneficialvinthesecondparagraphmean?
A.Useful.B.Understanding.C.Enjoyable.D.Careful.
()33.WhatquestioncanParagraph3answer?
A.Whatdotheboysthinkaboutthespecialclasses?
B.Howmuchshouldtheboyspayfbrthespecialclasses?
C.Whydidtheschoolopenthespecialclasses?
D.Whendothespecialclassesbegineveryyear?
()34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestnictureofthepassage?(®=Paragraph1,
②二Paragraph2...)
()35.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?
A.Totellustheimportanceofgenderequality.
B.Totellussomegoodnewsaboutaspecialschool.
C.Totelluswhyboysdon'twanttosharehousework.
D.Totellusaspecialschoolteachingboysbasiclifeskills.
四、词汇运用(共10小题,满分15分)
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,满分5分)
somewherereachwithouttreasuredisappoint
36.IlostmykeysandIcouldn'tfindthem.
37.Wecan'timaginewhatourdailylifewillbeliketheInternet.
38.Wefeltwhenourteamlostthefootballgame.
39.Don'tcompareyourchildwithothersbecauseeverychildisatreasure.
40.Ifyouexpectyourgoal»you'dbettermakeaplanandworkhard.
B)根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,满分10分)
41.当我们读书时记笔记是一个好习惯。
It'sagoodhabittowhenwereadbooks.
42.父母只是想给他们的孩子们最好的。
Parentswanttthebestfortheirchildren.
43.戴维的成功不是偶然的。那是他努力工作的结果。
David'ssuccessdidn*tcomebutwastheresultofhishardwork.
44.我们的体重和身高与睡眠习惯有关。
Ourweightandheight________________sleephabits.
45.技术在我们的日常/活中发挥,重要作用。
Technologyinourdailylives.
五、还原型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有两项为多余选项)
Notallpenguinsliveincoldplaces.46.Likeotherpenguins,Africanpenguins
spendmostofthedayfeedingintheocean,andthathelpskeepthemcool.Theirlivingplacecan
getquitewarm,butbareskin(露出的皮肤)ontheirlegsandaroundtheireyeshelpthemstay
cool.47.________
Mostotherpenguinslay(产)theireggsintheopen.However,Africanpenguinsdoitina
differentway.Theydigholestolaytheireggssothattheyareprotectedfromthesun'sheat.48.
Afterthat,theystartgoingoutandreturntotheholetostaycoolandstayawayfrom
dangerousanimals.49.Inthewater,Africanpenguinsalsohavetokeepawayfromother
bigsealife.
TheAfricanpenguinisindangernow.Thcrcarconlyabout20,000leftinthe
wild.50.Otherproblemsincludehumans*pickingpenguineggsfbrsale,competition
withhumansfbrfish,andoilpollutionintheocean.
A.Soweshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.
B.AfricanpenguinsliveinthesouthofAfrica.
C.Africanpenguinsfaceaterriblesituationnow.
D.Oneproblemisthattheyarelosingtheirhomes.
E.Theyalsostayinsomecoolplaceswhentheycan.
F.Thebabypenguinsstayintheholesfbraboutthreeweeks.
G.Onlar.d,someanimalssuchasdogsandcatswillcatpenguins.
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)
在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Asweknow,friendshipplaysanimportantpartinourlife.5l.friendshipmay
meansomethingdifferentfromonecountrytoanother,peoplefromallovertheworldthink52.
(share)somethingwiththeirfriendsisagoodwaytomakethemhappier.
Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewillforgettheir53.(matter)orproblemsandfeel
betteriftheyspendtimewiththeirfriends.Wccanhardlyimaginewhatourlifewillbelike54.
friends.Weallneedfriendswhocanlendus55.handwhenweareintrouble.When
wehaveaproblem,weprobablyfindtheway56.(solve)theproblemjustbytalkingtoour
friendaboutit.
Ifourfriendsaresimilartous,theycanalwaystouchourheartsandmakeuslaugli57.
(easy)becausetheyknowuswcll.Wcdon'tneedtoguesswhatourfriendsarcthinking
about.ltseemsthatwecanseeeachother'sheartsclearly.Ifourfriendsarediflerentfrom
58.(we),ifsagoodideatohelpeachother.Wecanbringoutthe59.(good)ineach
otheraslongaswekeeplearningfromeachother.Soyousee,agoodfriendshouldbesomeone
whotruly60.(care)aboutus.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
一」换位思考,理解父母的苦心;
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