辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2026届高三二模英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2026届高三二模英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwastheactualviewfromthewoman’sroom?A.Amountainrange. B.Apowerplant. C.TheVictoriaFalls.2.Whatwillthewomandrink?A.Soda. B.Tea. C.Coffee.3.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Gotoplaybasketball.C.Havedinnerwiththeman.4.Whatwillthemanprobablytakefordinner?A.Someflowers. B.Avaluablepresent. C.ApresentfromEngland.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apianoconcert. B.Amusical. C.Adancecompetition.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whathelpsthewomanfeelenergeticinthemorning?A.Listeningtonewmusic. B.Swimmingwithfriends. C.Swimminginawarmpool.7.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Joinaswimminggroup. B.BuyanMP3player. C.Swimwiththewoman.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdidthemanthinkoftheSkyRocketride?A.Thrilling. B.Boring. C.Scary.9.Whatmightthewomandothisweekend?A.Stayathome. B.Dosomereading. C.Visittheamusementpark.10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends. B.Businesspartners. C.Wifeandhusband.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyanewbattery.B.Buyanewcomputer.C.Exchangeanewcomputer.12.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’srequest?A.Hehasnoreceipt.B.Therefundperiodhaspassed.C.Thecomputerisnotdamaged.13.Whatsolutiondoesthewomanoffer?A.Afullrefund.B.Adiscountonrepaircost.C.Freerepairfromthefactory.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Stressed.15.Whatdoesthemandonow?A.Heassiststhephotographer.B.Hetakesphotographsofthemodels.C.Hewritesarticlesforthemagazine.16.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A.Inatrainingcenter. B.Inabookshop. C.Inamagazinecompany.17.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Recommendhertothemagazine.B.Getherajobinanewbookstore.C.Helpherwithphotography.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhatisLisadoing?A.Hostingashow. B.Hostingadiscussion. C.Recommendingawebsite.19.WhatisEmily'sroleinChangiVillagers?A.Aneditor. B.Afounder. C.Acontributor.20.WhatcanweinferaboutEmily?A.Shedislikestechnology.B.Shelikessharinglocalnews.C.Sheiseagertohelpothers.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACampAmericaisthechancetodosomethingdifferentwithyoursummer,livingandworkingeitherwithchildrenasanactivityleaderorbehindthescenesassupportstaff.Intermsofbroadeningyourhorizons,seeinganothercountryinawholenewlight,meetingnewpeople,andaddingvitalexperiencetoyourCV(简历),weprovideanexcellentculturalexchangeprogramme.Thepriceofourprogrammeincludes:Traveltoyourcamp,includingflightsfrommajorglobalcitiesthatwerecruit(征募)in.ReturnflightsfromNewYorktoyourcityofdeparture.Accommodationandfoodforyourentirestayoncamp.Pocketmoney.GroupInternationalAccident&SicknessCoverageforyourentirestayintheUS.Timeandage:Applicantsneedtobeavailabletoflytocampbetweenthedatesof1stMayandtheircountry-specificlatestdeparturedateattheendofJune.Wedoaskthatallapplicantsbeavailabletobeatcampforaminimumof9weeks.Itisavisa(签证)regulationthatparticipantsmustbe18whentheyflytotheUS.Therefore,CampAmericadoesnotacceptapplicantswhoarenot18by15thofJune.Youcanstartyourapplicationbeforeyouturn18aslongasyourbirthdayiswithinthefullapplicationseasonandbefore15thJune.Aboutyourwork:We’llhelpyougetyourplacementinsummercampsintheUS.We’llalsoserveasthesponsornecessaryforyoutogetyourJ-1visa.You’llreceivepaymentforyourplacementatcamp(wecallitpocketmoney).Asafirst-timeapplicant,you’llgetanywherebetween$1,000and$2,150dependingonyourcountryofapplication,skilllevelandexperience.Asareturner,youwillbeabletonegotiateyourownsalarydirectwiththecamp.21.Whatisarequirementforapplicantsoftheprogramme?A.Theymustbe18byJune15th.B.TheymustarriveatcampbyMay1st.C.Theyhavetobeaged18orovertoapply.D.Theycanstayatcampfor9weeksatmost.22.Whatdoweknowaboutreturnapplicants?A.Theyreceiveafixedamountofpocketmoney.B.Theyareguaranteedahigherpositionatcamp.C.Theyhavethechancetodeterminetheirownpay.D.Theydon’tnecessarilyapplyforaJ-1visaagain.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseacampprogramme.B.Topresentacamper’sdailyduties.C.Tocomparevariouscampjobs.D.Toexplainanovelvisapolicy.BTobieSpearshasalwayshadwanderlust(旅行癖).Severalyearsago,shehittheroadagaintoseetheworld.SheandherhusbanddrovesouththroughMexicoandintoGuatemala.Whatgreetedthemwasnothingshortofbreathtaking:verdantjungles(丛林),crystallakes,wideriversandnativeresidentshavinglivedthereforthousandsofyears.InaGuatemalanvillage,itwaswhenSpearsandherhusbandrentedasmallhousethattheyrealizedthelivingconditionsweremoreprimitivethanbackhome,butthesimplelifewasappealing.Despitetheircheerfulness,thelocalpeoplestruggledwithharshrealities:notenoughfoodtoeat,pooreducationalopportunities,andnoreliablewaytobuildaself-sufficientlife.Spearswonderedwhatshecoulddothatwouldmakealastingchange.“Wedidn’twanttogivethemafewthingsandleave,”shesaid.“Wewantedtohelp,andtheywereabletomanageitontheirown.”Sotheystartedteaching,focusingonincomeopportunity.Thecoupletaughtskillslikehowtouseasewingmachine,howtocreateamoreproductivegarden,andhowtochargeforservicesandmanageresources.Theirfirstfewyearscenteredoncompletingprojects,althoughtravelingfourtimesayearmadeitdifficulttokeeptheeffortgoing.Intime,thelocalstooktoit.Theverticalgardeningtechniquestookroot,whichmademorevegetablesavailable.Afewsewingmachinesarrived,andskilledseamstressesemerged.ThenSpearsrealizedsheneededhelp.Shereachedouttofriends,andthejointeffortwasorganizedintoanonprofit:BeHumanitarian.Withtheformalizationofthenonprofit,theimpactoutgreweventheirownexpectations,moresponsorsandvolunteersjoiningtheinitiative.AcommunitygrewuparoundthevillageinGuatemala,withpeoplecomingfourtimesayeartosupport,loveanddiscoverwhatreallymatters.“It’sthepeopleyoumeetandtherelationshipsyoubuildthatwillfillyourlifewiththefeelingofgenuinehappiness,”saidSpears.24.WhatfirstimpressedSpearsandherhusbanduponarrivinginGuatemala?A.Theresidents’richtraditionalculture.B.Thegraylandscapeoflocalvillages.C.Thearea’sattractivenaturalscenery.D.Thelocals’difficultlivingconditions.25.HowdidSpearsandherhusbandhelppeopleinGuatemala?A.Byhandingoutplentyofdonations.B.Byhelpingthemsustainthemselves.C.Bytellingthemtoquittheirinitialwork.D.Byconvincingthemtovalueeducation.26.HowdidpeoplereacttoBeHumanitarian?A.Theyincreasedtheirvisits. B.Theywereinfavorofit.C.Theyappearedresistanttoit. D.Theyquittedtheirteaching.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FromaNonprofittoaVillage B.FromSightseeingtoSettlingDownC.HowWanderTurnedWonder D.HowaCoupleDevelopedWanderlustC“Weallknowthatwhenthere’sanearthquakeoratsunami,thefirstthingthatgoesdownisthepowerline.Whenit’satnight,we’renotgoingtowaituntilthenextmorningtorescuesurvivors.”saidNitinSanket,assistantprofessorofroboticsengineeringatWorcesterPolytechnicInstitute.“Sowestartedlookingatnature.Isthereacreatureintheworldwhichcanactuallydothis?”Sanketandhisstudentsfoundtheiranswerinbatsandthewingedmammal’sremarkableabilitytoecholocate,orfindtheirwayviareflectedsound.They’redevelopingairrobotsthatcanbeflownwhereandwhencurrentdronescan’toperate.Sanket’sdronefitsinthepalmofhishand,andismademostlyfrominexpensivehobby-gradematerialsandcanoperateinthedark.Asmallultrasonic(超声的)sensor,notunlikethoseusedinautomaticfaucets(龙头)inpublicrestrooms,copiesbatbehavior,sendingoutapulse(脉冲)ofhigh-frequencysoundandusingtheechotodetectobstaclesinitspath.Duringarecentdemonstration,astudentusedaremotecontroltolaunchthedroneinabrightlylitroomandthenagainafterturningoffallbutafaintlyglowingredlight.Asitapproachedatransparentglasswall,thedronerepeatedlystoppedandbackedaway,evenwiththelightsoffandwithfogandfakesnowfloatingintheair.Yet,theresearchdidn’talwaysgetalongwell.Theresearchersrealizedthatthenoiseofthebatrobotdisturbedtheultrasound,requiring3D-printedshellstominimizethedisturbance.TheyalsousedAItoteachthedronehowtofilter(过滤)andinterpretsoundsignals.Still,there’salongwaytogotomatchbats,whichcancontracttheirearmusclestolistenonlytocertainechoesandcandetectsomethingassmallasahumanhairfromseveralmetersaway.Sanketsaid,“Wearenowhereclosetowhatnaturehasachieved,butsomedaywewillbethereandthesewillbeusefulforapplicationinthewild.”28.WhydidSanket’steamstudybats?A.Fortheirphysicalstrength. B.Fortheirhighflightspeed.C.Fortheireasyaccessibility. D.Fortheirnavigationskills.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedronefromthedemonstration?A.Itcouldevenbreakthroughglasswalls.B.Itperformedwellregardlessofvisibility.C.Itrequiredadjustmenttoavoidobstacles.D.Itneededhumanhelptodetectobstacles.30.Whatchallengedidtheresearchersencounterduringtheresearch?A.Thematerialswerehardlyaccessible.B.Thesensorgeneratedtoomuchnoise.C.TheAIsystemfailedtoprocessthesoundsignals.D.Thedrone’soperationalnoiseaffecteditssensor.31.WhatdoesSanketthinkoftheirpresentachievement?A.Itneedsfurtherdevelopment. B.It’sunrealisticforpracticaluse.C.Itisreadyforwidespreaduse. D.Ithasalreadyoutperformedbats.DNewresearchsuggeststhatattentiondoesnotremainsteady.Instead,itfluctuates(波动)inarapidcycle,shiftingfocusaboutseventotentimespersecond.Thisconstantsamplingoftheenvironmentmayhavehelpedhumanssurvive.Forourancestorswhohadtocontinuetomonitortheenvironmentforattackerswhilesearchingforfood,thiswasbeneficial.IanFiebelkorn,assistantprofessorofNeuroscienceattheDelMonteInstituteforNeuroscienceattheUniversityofRochester,said,“Intoday’sworld,withlaptopsopeninfrontofusandasmartphonenearby,rhythmicallyoccurringwindowsforbeneficialattentionalshiftsmightalsoworkagainstus.Thatis,rhythmicallyoccurringwindowsforattentionalshiftsarealsoassociatedwithincreasedsusceptibilitytodistractinginformation.”Toinvestigatethesubtleshiftsinattention,ZachRedding,thefirstauthorofthestudy,recordedbrainactivityusinganelectroencephalogram(EEG).Intheexperiment,40participantsfocusedonadimgraysquarepositionedatthecenterofacomputerscreen.Atthesametime,coloreddotsappearedasdistractions.TheEEGdatarevealedrepeatingpatternsinbrainactivitythatpredictedwhenattentionwasmorelikelytomovetowardadistractor.Thesecyclesoccurredroughlyseventotentimespersecond.Theyalsolinedupwithalternating(交替的)periodsinwhichparticipantswerebetterorworseatnoticingthecentraltarget.Whennoticingperformancedropped,participantsweremoreeasilydistracted.Thefindingsmayhelpresearchersbetterunderstandattention-relatedconditionssuchasADHD(注意缺陷障碍).AlthoughthestudydidnotdirectlyexaminepeoplewithADHD,itofferscluesabouthowdifferencesinthesebrainrhythmscouldinfluencefocusanddistractibility.“Ourresearchshowsthatthetypicalbrainrhythmicallyalternatesbetweenstatesthatpromoteeitherincreasedprocessingatthepresentfocusofattentionoranincreasedlikelihoodofshiftingattentionalresourceselsewhere,”saidFiebelkorn.“ItcouldbethatthebrainsofpeoplewithADHDdonotalternatebetweenthesestatesasoften,resultinginalossofcognitiveflexibility.”32.Howdidattentionfluctuationsbenefitancienthumans?A.Theyhelpedthemdiscoverfoodeasily.B.Theyenabledthemtowatchfordangers.C.Theymadethemfocusonthingsbetter.D.Theyadaptedthemtotheenvironment.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“susceptibility”inparagraph2mean?A.Defenselessness. B.Resistance. C.Dedication. D.Adaptation.34.WhatdidtheEEGresultsshow?A.Participantsignoredthecentraltarget.B.Distractingdotshadnoinfluenceatall.C.Brainwavesremainedunchangedsteadily.D.Distractionfollowedbrainrhythmchanges.35.WhatisFiebelkorn’sexplanationaboutpeoplewithADHD?A.Theyhavestrongercognitiveflexibility.B.Theyfocusbetterthanordinarypeople.C.Theirbrainstatesswitchlessregularly.D.Theirbrainrhythmsworkmuchfaster.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadaysgroupchatshaveexplodedinpopularitybecauseoftheirinformality.Thatalsocreatesitsownchallenges,though.Herearesomeprinciplesofdigitaletiquette(礼仪)tohelpusavoidthem.Thinkbeforemessaging___36___.Soithelpstothinkabouthowtherecipientsmightbeaffectedbyyourmessage.Thatmeans,forexample,notwastingothermembers'timebyaskingquestionsthatcouldbeeasilyfoundbydoinganonlinesearchorsearchingthroughthepreviousposts.___37___.Peopledon'tappreciateusinguptheirphonememoryorburningthroughtheirmobiledataonuselessstuff.___38___Forthosecreatedwithaspecificfunction,juststicktothetaskanddon'tpostanymorethanyouneedto.Ontheotherhand,somegroupsarethereforentertainmentandinthatcase,moreismore.Itshouldbeobvious,butdon'tpostpersonalstuffinacompanyorbusiness-relatedchat,andavoidpostingwork-relatedmaterialinagroupwithfriendsorfamily.ConsiderthesizeofthegroupThere'softensomeonewhofeelstheneedtotypeoutareplytoeverypost,evenifit'sjusttosay“thanks”.___39___.Weoughttoconsiderhowmanypeopleareinthechat.Iftherearethreeofyouinthegroup,aresponseisalmostexpected.Inagroupoffiftyormore,however,itispracticallyacriminaloffense.KeepitcleananddecentThisisanespeciallyimportantpointwhenitcomestoworkcommunications.Thosegroupchatplatformsfeellessformalthanemail,butdon'tforgettofollowthesameguidelinesasyoudowithothercompanycommunications.Assumeanythingmessagedcanbesharedwithothersnomatterhowinformalitappears.___40___.A.Analyzethemembers'interestB.LesscanbemoreingroupchatsC.RemembertheaimofthechatgroupD.AndavoidsendingvideosorfilesthatareverylargeE.Evenoneslipintoimpropertalkcanbecareer-limitingF.Butdoingsoinabiggroupmightcauseareply-allstormG.Etiquetteisalwaysbasedontheideaofcareandconsiderationforothers第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Withthe2026WinterParalympicssettoopen,athleteswerebusypreparingfortheirGames,amongwhomwasskierSydneyPeterson.Offthe____41____,however,shewasalsopursuingherdoctoratedegreeinneuroscienceattheUniversityofUtah—focusingonmovementdisorders,____42____toherowncondition.Peterson____43____dystonia(肌张力障碍)thatdisablesherleftarmandleg.At13,ashersymptomswerejust____44____,skiingbecameherphysicaltherapy.Overtime,themusclecontractions____45____herlefthandandankleintofixedpositions.So____46____,sheskiswithonlyonepole.Peterson____47____herfriendsandteamwithhelpinghercopeashersymptomsgotmuchworse.NowPetersonis____48____herdaysbetweentwoworlds:ontheslopes(斜坡)andinthelab.Onceshefinishesher____49____oftheday,sheheadstocheckon____50____inarare-diseaselab.Shenotesshe’s____51____frompursuingbothcompetitiveskiingandgraduateschoolatthesametime.Thingsarenotalwaysgoingtobe____52____inskiing,andgraduateschoolalsoobviouslyhasitschallenges,too—sometimesexperiments____53____,andsometimestheydon’t.“Obviouslythat’s____54____,butit’snicetobeabletoputthat.tothesideandjustgoforyourtraining.Ithinktheycancomplement(补充)eachotherifyou____55____itcorrectly,”Petersonsaid.41.A.topic B.coast C.shelf D.snow42.A.limited B.similar C.contrary D.addicted43.A.liveswith B.figuresout C.getsover D.regretsfor44.A.fading B.disappearing C.emerging D.responding45.A.scared B.forced C.changed D.tricked46.A.officially B.separately C.fortunately D.typically47.A.frightens B.charges C.credits D.inspires48.A.balancing B.comparing C.remembering D.ending49.A.research B.test C.project D.workout50.A.expenses B.regulations C.experiments D.records51.A.benefited B.recovered C.resigned D.escaped52.A.terrible B.smooth C.odd D.awkward53.A.integrate B.conclude C.occur D.succeed54.A.depressing B.touching C.delighting D.astonishing55.A.judge B.estimate C.structure D.expand第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheRoyalBotanicGardens,Kew,hasopenedits30thannualOrchid(兰花)Festival,themedaroundChinaforthefirsttime.Lantern-stylelightingandbloomingflowerslentthegardens____56____festiveatmosphere.RichardDeverell,directorofKewGardens,said,“ChoosingChinaasthethemethisyearwasbecauseit’soneofthemostbiodiversecountriesintheworld,____57____(possess)over1,700speciesoforchids.Thefestivalaimstotellvisitorstwointertwinedstoriesatonce—biodiversityandtheculturaltraditions____58____(root)init.”Deverelldescribedorchidsas“acanary(金丝雀)inthecoalmine”forbiodiversitybecauseoftheirsensitivity____59____environmentalchange.Itwouldbecomeareminderoftheimportanceofplantconservationandinternationalscientific____60____(collaborate).Attheopeningreception,aChineseAmbassadortoBritainsaid,“Orchids____61____(cherish)inbothcountriesandinChineseculture,orchidsare____62____(traditional)amongthe‘FourGentlemenofFlowers’,symbolizingintegrity,resilienceandanoblecharacter.”AlsocontributingtotheeventwasChineseinkpainterGuXiaolan,____63____broughtorchid-themedworkstotheexhibition.Gusaidinkpaintingisaboutcreatingfromwithinandallowingtheworkto“speak”for____64____(it).Havingsketched(画素描)atKewoveranextendedperiod,sheaddedthatthegarden’sstaffhadadjustedlighting,temperatureandhumidityconditionsforher,agestureshedescribedasbothprofessionaland____65____(thought).第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你校校园广播站开设了“为你读诗”专栏，每周邀请师生分享一首好诗。作为该栏目的负责人，请用英文给你校交换生Alex写一封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：(1)写信目的；(2)介绍该专栏；(3)期待参加。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlex,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twentyyearsago,itwasourfirsttimetotraveltotheUnitedStatesasCanadians.Unknowingly,mywifeandImadethemistakeofarrivinginNewYorkCityonSaintPatrick’sDay.Whenourtaxidriverpickedusupattheairport,hepointedoutthatnomatterwhatroutehetook