江苏省淮安市涟水县部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次阶段检测英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江苏省淮安市涟水县部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次阶段检测英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?A.Goswimming. B.Dothegardening. C.Watchafootballgame.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowworkers. B.Businesspartners. C.Salespersonandcustomer.3.Whenwilltheman’sflighttakeoff?A.At6:30. B.At7:20. C.At10:10.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhenMaxisleaving. B.WhetherMaxlikesmusic. C.WhattheywillgetforMax.5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnFebruary22nd. B.OnFebruary23rd. C.OnFebruary24th.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatmightthemanbe?A.Apublisher. B.Awriter. C.Aneditor.7.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Cheeringthemanup. B.Doinganinterview. C.Recommendingabook.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Parentandchild. C.Coachandplayer.9.Whatistheman’smainconcernaboutstoppingplayingsports?A.Losingfitness.B.Beingabsentfromteampractices.C.Gettingoutoftouchwithhisfriends.10.Whyhasthemanbeenunabletoplaysports?A.Hehadanoperation. B.Hehadabackinjury. C.Hehadacaraccident.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.OnMonday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Classmates.13.WhenwillProfBerrycome?A.4hourslater. B.10minuteslater. C.At4:00.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whoisthewomanapologizingto?A.Herfriend. B.Herfamily. C.Herneighbor.15.Howcanthemanbedescribed?A.Heisunderstanding. B.Heisinabadmood. C.Heisworriedaboutthecat.16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Findhiscat. B.Repairthewindow. C.Payforthecostofthesteak.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Aschoollibrary. B.Anonlineservice. C.Aneworganization.18.WhatcanpeopledothroughBookCrossing?A.Buybooks. B.Sellbooks. C.Sharebooks.19.Howcanmembersgetinformationaboutthephysicalbooks?A.Bysendingane-mail.B.Bymakingaphonecall.C.Bylookingatanonlinelist.20.Whichcolorshowsthenumberofbooksputoverthelast30days?A.Yellow. B.Blue. C.Red.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFarmerforadayYourintroductiontothewonderfulworldoffarmingExperienceOverviewFarmerExperienceDaysissuitableforchildrenover10yearsoldandadults,whichprovidesthemostpopularactivitiesinRushmoorFarmPark.Thisisagreatopportunitytoseehowafarmworksandhowtocareforanimals.Youwilljoinoneofourteammembersperformingfarmingduties.ExperiencePriceOnePerson:£55TwoPeople:£80AllparticipantswillbegivenaRushmoorfarmerT-shirt.Lunchwillbeincludedwithapotofteaorcoffee.Cupcakes,puddingandotherdessertsarenotincludedintheprice.WhattoExpectThedaystartsat10a.m.Youwillbewelcomedbyoneofourteammembersandgetabriefsafetychat.Thefirstactivityisfeedingpigs.Thenyoucanexpecttobrushrabbitsandcleanhorses.Horse-ridingisallowedunderguidance,foradultsonly.OurJerseycowsalsoneedmilkingsoyou’llbeshowedallaboutitandtryhandmilking.Finishingtimeisnotfixedbutallactivitiesshouldendaround3pm.Youcanchoosetoreturnhomebyourfreebusat4p.m.AdditionalInformation＊Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult(evenifnon-participating).＊Pleasewearsuitableclothesandfootwear.Clickhere(http://www.farm520.com)tosimplyfilloutyourdetailsandselectyourdesiredday.21.Whichofthefollowingrequiresextramoney?A.Lunch. B.ThefarmerT-shirt.C.Desserts. D.Thebusride.22.Whatcanchildrendoduringtheday?A.Feedcows. B.Learnmilking.C.Ridehorses. D.Planttrees.23.Wheredoesthetextmostlikelyappear?A.Inaparkwebsite. B.Inafarmintroduction.C.Inatravelbrochure. D.Inachildrenmagazine.BIfyouwanttowatchandknowsomethingaboutbirds,youmustfindagoodplacenearthebirdnest.BirdssitoneggsandtakecareoftheirbabiesfromApriltoJune.Becausethebabybirdsaretooyoungtoleavethenest,parentsoftengotolookforfoodandcomebackinseveralminutes.Soitisgoodtowatchbirds.Whenwewatchbirds,we’dbetterhideourselvesinacloseplacetothenest,andit’sbettertousebinoculars(双筒望远镜).Buthowtomakeabirdnest?Agoodbirdnestmustbeveryfine,strong,thickandcomfortable.Ifyouwanttomakeone,pleasefollowthese:a)Eachnestmusthavesixboards.Don’tmaketheboardstooslippery(滑).b)Digasmallholeinthefrontofthenestasa“door”.The“door”isbigenough.Sobirdscanflyinorouteasily.c)Makesuretherainwatercan’tgointothenest.d)Onepieceoftheboardshouldbeeasytoopen.e)Don’tforgettocolorthenest.24.Themostimportantthinginwatchingbirdsisto________.A.lookforaplacenearthebirdnest B.climbuptothetreesC.catchabird D.killabird25.Wehavetohideourselvesto________whenwe’rewatchingbirds.A.takebettercareofthem B.usethebinocularsC.makethemdoeverythingasusual D.killthematlast.26.Ifwemakethenesttooslippery,________.A.itwon’tbeverybeautifulB.itwon’tbeeasytomakeC.itwon’tbestrongD.it’sverydifficultforbirdstoholdorstandonit27.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Birdsareman’sfriends B.HowtocatchbirdsC.Watchingbirdsandmakingbirdnests D.HowtokeepbirdsCTherearemanyvolunteeropportunitiestochoosefrom.Thekeyistofindapositionthatyouwouldenjoy.It’salsoimportanttomakesurethatyourcommitmentmatchestheorganization’sneeds.Besides,theopportunitiesthatmatchbothyourgoalsandinterestsaremostlikelytobefunandsuccessful.ConsiderseveralvolunteerpossibilitiesDon’tlimityourselftojustoneorganizationoronespecifictypeofjob.Trytovisitdifferentorganizationsifnecessary.Wheretofindvolunteeropportunities●Librariesorseniorcenters●Localanimalshelters,rescueorganizations,orwildlifecenters.●Youthorganizations,sportsteams,andafter-schoolprograms.Howmuchtimeshouldyouvolunteer?Volunteeringdoesn’thavetotakeoveryourlifetobebeneficial.Infact,researchshowsthatjusttwotothreehoursperweek,orabout100hoursayear,canbethemostbeneficial—tobothyouandyourchosencauses.Theimportantthingistovolunteeronlytheamountoftimethatfeelscomfortabletoyou.GettingthemostoutofvolunteeringAskquestions.Youcanaskiftheexperienceisrightforyourskills,yourgoals,andthetimeyouhavetospend.Don’tbeafraidtomakeachange.Don’tforceyourselfintoabadfitorfeelforcedtostickwithavolunteerroleyoudislike.Talktotheorganizationaboutchangingyourfocusorlookforadifferentorganizationthat’sabetterfit.Enjoyyourself.Ifyou’renotenjoyingyourself,askyourselfwhy.Findingwhat’sbotheringyoucanhelpyoudecidehowtogoforward.28.Whatmightbethemostimportantforapersontobeavolunteer?A.Hissafety. B.Hisfamily. C.Hissalaries. D.Hisinterestsandgoals.29.Howmuchtimeisneededtovolunteeraccordingtothepassage?A.2monthsayear. B.10hoursaday.C.2or3weeksamonth. D.Theamountoftimesuitabletoyou.30.Whatshouldyoudowhenthevoluntaryworkisnotwhatyouexpect?A.Askquestions. B.Findthereason.C.Lookforanewpost. D.Enjoyeverydayasusual.31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtoapplyforajob.B.Whattoexpectfromavoluntaryposition.C.Howtofindtherightvolunteeropportunity.D.Howmuchtimetospendonthevolunteeringcause.DAyoungwomanonedaysaidsomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.Sheregretteditimmediatelyandwouldliketodoanythingtotakethewordsback.Whatshehadsaidhurtherfriendsomuchthatshealsofeltverypainful.Tomakeupwhatshehaddone,shewenttoanoldwisemaninthevillageandaskedforadvice.Theoldmanunderstoodtheyoungwoman’ssuffering.Heknewhemusthelpher.Heknewhecouldneverremoveherpain,buthecouldteach.Andhealsoknewtheresultwoulddependonlyonhercharacter.“Tonight,takeyourbestfeatherpillowsandputasinglefeatheronthedoorstepofeachhouseinthevillagebeforethesunrises,”hesaid.Theyoungwomanhurriedhometoprepareforit,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswereverydeartoher.Allnightlong,shemadehereffortsaloneinthecold.Finallyitgotlightandsheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepofthelasthouse.Justasthesunrose,shereturnedtotheoldman.“Now,”saidtheman,“gobackandrefillyourpillowswiththefeathersyouhaveputonthesteps.Theneverythingwillbeasitwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’simpossible!ThewindblewawayeachfeatherasfastasIplacedthemonthedoorsteps!”Theyoungwomanwassurprised.“That’strue,”saidtheoldman.“Eachofyourwordsislikeafeatherinthewind.Onceyourwordsarespoken,nomatterhowmucheffortyoumakeandhowsincereyouare,youcanneverreturnthemtoyourmouth.Chooseyourwordswellandprotectpeopleyoulovefrombeinghurt.”32.Theyoungwomansufferedfrom________.A.herfriend’sadvice B.theoldman’sadviceC.whatshehadsaid D.whatherfriendhadsaid33.AccordingtoParagraph2,theoldman_______.A.couldremoveherpain B.knewalotabouthercharacterC.refusedtoteachher D.decidedtohelpherlearnsomething34.Afterthewomencamebacktohim,theoldmanadvisedherto_______.A.putthefeathersbacktothepillows B.makesomenewpillowsC.takeawaythefeathers D.findmorefeathers35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Takingone’sadvicebeforedoing.B.Thinkingcarefullybeforespeaking.C.Askingforadvicewhenyouhavetroubles.D.Talkingtopeoplewhenyouhavetroubles.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtopreparefornaturaldisastersNaturaldisasterssuchasearthquakes,floods,andhurricanescanstrikewithoutwarning.Knowinghowtoprepareforthemcansaveyourlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.Herearesomekeystepstotakefordisasterprevention._____36_____Thefirststepindisasterpreventionistobeawareoftherisksinyourarea.Findoutwhattypesofnaturaldisastersarecommonwhereyoulive,suchasearthquakes,floods,orhurricanes.Thisknowledgewillhelpyouprepareaccordingly._____37_____Onceyouknowtherisks,createafamilyemergencyplan.Thisplanshouldincludeasafemeetingplaceoutsideyourhome,importantphonenumbers,andacommunicationstrategyincasefamilymembersareseparated._____38_____Anemergencykitisessentialforanydisastersituation.Itshouldcontainitemslikewater,non-perishablefood,aflashlight,afirst-aidkit,andnecessarymedications.Makesureeveryfamilymemberknowswherethekitisstored._____39_____Duringadisaster,itiscrucialtostayinformed.Keepabattery-poweredradioorachargedmobilephonetoreceiveemergencyalertsandupdatesfromlocalauthorities._____40_____Afteradisaster,itisimportanttocheckyourhomefordamageandavoidanydangerousareas.Followtheadviceoflocalofficialsanddonotreturnhomeuntilitisdeclaredsafetodoso.A.Stayinformedduringadisaster.B.Prepareanemergencykit.C.Createafamilyemergencyplan.D.Understandtherisksinyourarea.E.Checkyourhomefordamageafteradisaster.F.LearnbasicfirstaidandCPR.G.Practiceyouremergencyplanregularly.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节：(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhateMondays.Mondaysarethe____41____—slow,unfriendly,andanunwillingreturntoschoolaftertheweekend.Istayoutsideoftheclassroom,____42____togoin.IcanevenhearCarolboasting(吹嘘)thatshedidn’tdoherhomework—hardlyasurprise,sinceshe____43____doeshomework.Idragmyfeet,hopingMrsSmith,ourteacher,willarrivefirstto____44____herfrom“borrowing”mywork.Twomonthsago,beforehistoryclass,Caroltricked(欺骗)meintolettingherseemyhomework.I____45____ittoher.Sheimmediatelywalkedawayandjoinedherfriendsinacorner.Icouldseethempassingmyhomeworkaround,eachtakingturnsto____46____theanswers.Weeksafter,Carol____47____mebetweenclasses,askingformygrammarhomework.Ididn’twantatfirst,butwhenshepressed,I____48____.Sureenough,sheandherthreefriendsallscoredthesame90withthesamecarelessmistakes.Carolmadeaface,andherfriendslaughedatme.Itmademe____49____.Now,mostgirlsaresettledintheclassroom.Thebellisabouttoring,soIjusttrytogoinsideunnoticed.ButCarolnoticesme____50____.“Givemeyourpaper,”shedemands.Isitthere,feeling____51____.Herloudandunfriendlyvoiceshowsthatsheis____52____.Ithinkforasecond—thensay____53____,“No.Doyourownwork!”“Whatdidyousay?”shoutsCarol,hereyeswidewith____54____.There,it’sdone.I’mstillcold,butthesickfeelinginmystomachisgone.Iwalktomydesk____55____withmyheadheldhigh.Forthefirsttime,Istandupformyself,andnothingfeelsbetter.41.A.worst B.best C.happiest D.easiest42.A.fond B.tired C.afraid D.proud43.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often44.A.protect B.prevent C.save D.excuse45.A.sent B.rented C.delivered D.handed46.A.copy B.hide C.guess D.offer47.A.ignored B.cornered C.invited D.joined48.A.wenton B.gavein C.ranaway D.turnedaround49.A.bored B.mad C.nervous D.mean50.A.gradually B.immediately C.lately D.suddenly51.A.cool B.warm C.cold D.hot52.A.impatient B.confused C.gentle D.curious53.A.softly B.quickly C.shyly D.determinedly54.A.anxiety B.sadness C.shock D.amazement55.A.gratefully B.awkwardly C.silently D.proudly第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)语法填空TheAmazonrainforest,thelargestrainforestintheworld,crossesintoeight____56____(country),includingBrazilandPeruontheSouthAmericancontinent.Itcovers____57____areaofaround6millionsquarekilometres.ItisnamedaftertheAmazonRiver,____58____iscloseto6,400kilometresinlength,____59____(support)manydifferentecosystems,whichgivethisareatherichestbiodiversityontheEarth,withonetenthofknownspeciesintheworldlivinginthearea.

Thereare____60____(variety)plantsintheAmazonrainforest.Ofthe390,000plantspeciesknowntous,over40,000canbefoundthere.Theforest’sdifferentlevelssupportanunbelievablevarietyofwildlife.Eachleveloftheforestformsitsownlittleworld,hometo____61____(difference)kindsoflivingthings.

There____62____(be)morethan1,300speciesofbirdsandover400speciesofmammalslivinginthisforest.Amongthemarejaguars,whichfeedonatleast87species.

TheAmazonrainforestisnotonlyhometonumerousspeciesofanimalsandplantsbutalsoknown____63____the“lungsoftheplanet”,becauseitbreatheslifeintotheplanetbyfixingcarbonandproducingover20percentofalltheEarth’soxygen.Butover