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四川成都市锦江区师一学校2026-2027学年上学期八年级9月阶段学情自测一、选词填空阅读材料,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.tookmybreathawayB.atthatmomentC.nothingbutD.gotreadyforE.thesmellofLastweekend,myfamilyandI1atriptothemountain.Mymumpreparedsnacksandwater.Whenwefinallyreachedthetop,theview2.Therewas3greenhillsandsoftcloudsaroundus.Thewindblewgently,carrying4wildflowers.Istoodquietlyandenjoyedtheamazingscenery.Allmytirednessdisappeared5Thisunforgettableexperiencetellsmethatnaturealwayshidesbeautifulsurprisesforus.二、补全对话根据对话内容,选出最佳选项补全对话。A:Dad,myfriendsarevisitingournewhousethisweekend.B:Oh,great!
7
A:ButIcan’tdoallthework.
7
B:
8
MaybeMomcanhelpyou.A:OK.
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Iwanttohavesomethingfunwithmyfriends.B:Sure.Hereyouare.A:Thankyou,Dad.
10
B:Yes.Butyouhavetocleanuptheroomandpackupeverythingyouuseafterplayingchess.A:Noproblem,Dad.A.Couldyoupleasegivemealifttothesupermarket?B.CanIborrowyourchessset?C.CanIhangoutwithmyfriendslater?D.Sorry,butIhavetotakepartinameeting.E.Youneedtogetreadyfortheirarrival.三、完形填空阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Mum,please,please,”Alana,my7-year-oldlittlegirl,says,“Iwanttodoitbymyself.”Alanalikestrying,thoughsheoftenmakesamess.Thistimeshewantstotry11,andI’malittleworried.“Well,mybaby.MaybeIcanmakethe12withyou,sothatIcangiveyouahand.”“No,Mum,Iwanttodothisbymyself.AndIam13withhowtodoitafterwatchingtheteachingvideo.Justwaitandsee!”Alanasays.Itrytohidemyworries.“Fine,butbecareful”“OK,Mum,Iwill.”Shejumps14.Alanarunstothekitchenandstartsthework.Later,Iheartheclatter(撞击声)ofdishes.SoIgotothekitchentoseewhat’sgoingon.AswhatIthink,it’samess—bowlsareeverywhereandchocolatemakesthekitchen15.“Mum,I’ll16allthemesslater,”shesays.Icando17butwait,soIgotoreadabook.Afterawhile,Alanacomesoutofthekitchen,holdingaplateofbiscuits.Theyarenotthatperfectbut18good.“Mum,”shesays,“Imadeit!Thebiscuitsarejustforyour19!”I’msosurprised.Ilookatherwith20inmyeyesandsay,“Oh,honey,thisisthebestbirthdaygift”.Then,Itakesome.Thelovelybiscuitsarethemostdeliciousintheworld!11.A.cleaning B.sweeping C.cooking12.A.chocolate B.candy C.biscuits13.A.busy B.familiar C.good14.A.surprisedly B.peacefully C.excitedly15.A.clean B.terrible C.tidy16.A.packup B.hangup C.cleanup17.A.everything B.nothing C.something18.A.taste B.feel C.look19.A.festival B.work C.birthday20.A.water B.tears C.drops四、阅读理解AHouseworkisanimportantpartofkeepingahealthyandhappyhomeenvironment(环境).Jackisfifteenandhealwaysgetsgoodgradesatschool.Youmaythinkhespendsallhistimestudying,butinfact,hespendssometimedoinghouseworkeveryweek.TofindoutthesituationofdoinghouseworkinJack’sfamily,Ididasurvey(调查)ofwhatkindsofhouseworkJackdoesandhowmanytimeshisfamilymembersdohouseworkeachweek.Herearetheresults.Doinghouseworkisnotthedutyofjustoneperson.Tohaveacleanerandmorecomfortablehomeenvironment,everyoneshoulddotheirpart.21.AccordingtoDiagramI,whatdoesJackdothemost?A.Doingthedishes. B.Makingmeals. C.Sweepingthefloor.22.AccordingtoDiagramⅡ,howmanytimesdothechildrendohouseworkaweek?A.Four. B.Five. C.Nine.23.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Jackdoesn’tstudywellatschool.B.Jack’smomdoesmorehouseworkthanJack’sdad.C.Jack’sgrandpadoesn’tdothehousework.24.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutdoinghousework?A.Doinghouseworkisthedutyofparents. B.Itisimportanttohaveacleanerenvironment.C.Thewholefamilyshouldsharehouseworktogether.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Health. B.Family. C.Study.ForumB5hoursagoMike:MyfatherwantsmetogobackhomefortheSpringFestival,buttrainticketsarehardtogetthisyear.Itriedseveraltimesbutfailed.I’msotiredandstartedtowonder:ShouldIkeeptrying,orisitokaytostaywhereIamandspendthebigdayalone?Whatdoyouthink?4hoursagoMary:Thejourneywastiring,butthemomentIsteppedintomyparents’houseandsmelledthedeliciousfood,allthetirednessvanished.Forme,SpringFestivalisabouttheserealmoments—huggingmyfamily,eatingmymom’shomemadedumplings,andhearingmygrandparents’laughter.Nothingcantaketheplaceofbeingherewithmyfamily.Itisworth(值得)allthetrouble.3hoursagoJerry:Technologyhelpsbridgethedistance.Weplannedtohavethe“SpringFestivaldinner”togetheronline.Ibelievethatthefeelingoffamilyismorethanjustgeography.Ourheartsaretogether.WhileImissthephysicalwarmth,knowingwearesharingthesamemomentandcaringforeachotheriswhattrulymatters.Homeiswheretheheartis,andmyheartiswiththem.26.WhydoesMikefinditdifficulttogohomefortheSpringFestival?A.Hedoesn’twanttogohome. B.Trainticketsarehardtoget.C.Hehasnomoneytobuytickets.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vanished”mean?A.addedto B.cameback C.wentaway28.WhoprobablygetshomefortheSpringFestival?A.Mike. B.Mary. C.Jerry.29.AccordingtoJerry,whatisthemostimportantthing?A.Livingtogetherinthesameplace. B.Havingabigdinnerinperson.C.Sharingthesamemomentandcaringforeachother.30.Whatdopeopletalkaboutintheforum?A.HowtospendtheSpringFestival.B.Ifitisworththetroublegoinghomeonfestivals.C.WhytheSpringFestivalisimportantforChinesepeople.BThenextdaywasalsocoldandgrey.Nobodytalkedmuchduringbreakfast.Mrs.Marchwaspaleandtired.Thegirlstriedtohidetheirtears.ThenMr.BrookearrivedwiththecarriageanditwastimeforMrs.Marchtoleave.Shekissedherdaughtersonebyoneandsaid,“Keepbusy,mydearandneverlosehope!”“Yes,Mother.Don’tworryaboutus.Takecareofyourself!”“Meg,lookafteryoursisters.Ifyouneedhelp,askHannahorMr.Laurence.Jo,bepatientandcheerful,andwritetomeoften.BethandAmyhelpwiththehouseworkandbeobedient(顺从的)”.“Yes,Mother!Don’tworry!”Shegotintothecarriageandopenedthewindow.“Goodbye,mydears!”shecalledasitdroveaway.Thegirlswavedtheirhandscheerfullyuntilthecarriageturnedthecorner.“Thehouseseemsveryemptynow,”saidMeg.“Ourmotto(格言)is‘hopeandkeepbusy’,”saidJobrightly.Shewastryingtoforgethowsadshewasfeeling.Foraweekthegirlskepttotheirmottoandworkedhard.ThenJogotabadcoldandhadtostayathome.Shedidn’tmindthisatallbecauseshedidn’tlikegoingtoAuntMarch’s.Amygotboredwithdoinghousework,soshetookoutherpencilsanddrawingbookagain.MegwenttoteachtheKingchildreneverydayandsewed.OnlyBethcontinuedtolookafterthehouse.Shedidherownjobsandhersisters’jobs,too.Shenevercomplained(抱怨).AndeverydayshetooksomefoodtotheHummelfamily.FromLittleWomenbyLouisaMayAlcott31.Whydidthegirlstrytohidetheirtearsthenextday?A.Becausethemotherfeltillthatday.B.Becausetheweatherwascoldandgreythatday.C.Becausetheydidnotwanttheirmothertofeelsad.32.WhatdidMrs.MarchaskJotodobeforesheleft?A.Lookafterhersisters. B.Bepatient,cheerfulandwriteoften.C.Helpwiththehouseworkandbeobedient.33.Whydidn’tJomindstayingathomewithabadcold?A.Becauseshedidn’twanttofollowthemotto. B.Becauseshedidn’twanttodoanyhousework.C.Becauseshedidn’thavetogotoAuntMarch’s.34.WecaninferfromthepassagethatBethisagirl.A.lazyandcomplaining B.kindandhard-working C.selfish(自私的)andcareless35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirlsaftertheirmotherleft?A.Theyforgottheirmother’swordsanddidnothing.B.Theyallstoppedworkingbecausetheyfeltsad.C.Theytriedtofollowthemotto“hopeandkeepbusy”.五、选词填空从下面方框中选出十个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次)。blockbreathbudgetcomfortablediscoverinterestinglikespendstationsurprisethousandwhereverInthepastfewyears,youngpeopleinChinahavestartednewwaystohavefun.FirstcameCityWalk—walkingaroundthecity36unknownplaces.ThencameColorWalk—walkingwhiledoingsmalltaskslikefindingaredflower.Butin2026,parkwalkingismoreandmorepopular.37CityWalkonbusystreets,parkwalkinghappensinpeacefulspaces.Youngpeoplegotoparkstorelax.Theywalkslowly,sitonthegrass,readbooks,orjustwatchtheclouds.Manysaythat38timeinnaturehelpsthemlowertheirstress(压力).AnofficeworkerfromShanghaisaid,“Afteraweekofsittinginfrontofacomputer,walkingintheparkmakesmefeellikeIcan39again.”Whyareyoungpeoplesuddenlyso40inparks?Socialmediaplaysabigpart.OnplatformslikeXiaohongshu,41ofpostssharebeautifulparkphotoswithtitleslike“Aperfectdayinthepark”.Thisonlinesharingcreatesasenseofcommunity.Anotherreasonisthatparksarebecomingmorewelcoming.Manycitieshavebuiltnewparksnearthe42wheretheyliveorimprovedoldones.Theyaddbenchestosit43,andevensmallcafestorestquietly.“Youdon’tneedabig44forit,”saidastudentinChengdu.“Justtakeacloth,somesnacks,andyou’reready.”Parksofferaquietplacetoslowdown,45youare.Ifyouhaveafreeafternoon,whynotvisitapark?六、阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Asastudent,youhavetodealwithalotofthings,likedifferentschoolworkandclubactivities.Whatwillhappenifyouarenotorganized(有条理的)?Youwillfeelworried.46Hereareseveralgreattipstohelpyoubecomeasuperorganizedstudent.47Ifyougotobedandgetupatthesametimeandworkwithin(在某时之内)acertaintimeeveryday,you’llknowwhattoexpectandhaveaclearplantofollow.Secondly,spend5minuteseveryeveningplanningthenextdayandwriteyourtasksdownonanote.Thenwhenyouwakeupinthemorning,youhaveanideaofwhatyouneedtodothatday.48Thirdly,clearyourdeskattheendofeachday.49Thisisbecausethereisnothinginyourwayandyoucankeepyourmindclear.Settingrulesforyourselfisalsousefulbecauseitwillkeepyouactive.50Maybeyou’llhaveareasontofinishyourworkquickly.A.Inthisway,youcansavetimeongettingorganized.B.Youcanaskyourteacherstomakestudyrulesforyou.C.Also,itwilltakeyoumuchmoretimetofinishyourwork.D.Aclearspacewillhelpyoustartyourworkthenextdayeasily.E.Forexample,youcanonlygooutafteryoufinishthemathexercises.F.Themostimportantthingistocreatearoutineandfollowitallthetime.七、任务型阅读根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息(每空不超过三个单词)。“Forages,peoplehavetriedhardtobethefirsttovisitfantasticnewplaces.Butnow,manypeopleracetobethelasttoseewonderfulsights,”saysareporterfromTheNewYorkTimes.Thisistheideabehindlast-chancetourism—anewandrisingindustry.Last-chancetourismmeansseeingthelastofsomething.Thetemperatureisgoingupandsealevelisrising.Manyislands,glaciers(冰川)andanimalsmaydisappearoneday.Ifwedon’tgonow,wemaynevergetthechancetoenjoytheirnaturalsceneryandthepeaceofnature.Wemightonlyseetheminphotosinthefuture.Thismaysoundsad,butthiskindoftravelhasgoodsides.Itmakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofnatureprotection.Oneexampleis“theSeaofIce”inasmalltownofFrance.Thetownopenedaglaciermuseumin2012.Visitorscanlearnaboutglaciersandhowclimate(气候)changechangesplaceslike“theSeaofIce”.A2020studyshowedthat80%ofpeoplegoingtherewouldtrytolearnmoreabouttheenvironmentandhowtofightagainstclimatechange.However,asmorepeoplerushtoendangerednaturalsightsduringholidays,theycreateabiggercarbonfootprint(碳足迹),andthatwillfinallybringterribleresultstotheseplaces.Justasmanyscientistssay,“Last-chancetourismisaparadox(悖论)”.Intheend,itisimportanttounderstandtheneedtosolvetheproblemofclimatechange.Butitisevenmoreimportantnottomaketheproblemworse.51·Peopletriedhardtobethefirsttovisitfantasticnewplacesbefore.·Now,peopleracetobethelasttoseewonderfulsights.Meaning:·Peopleshouldgetthechancetoenjoythelastofsomething52itdisappears.Last-ChanceTourismResults:·Goodones:It’shelpfulto53people54theimportanceofnatureprotection.·Badones:55alargercarbonfootprintwillbringterribleresultstotheseplaces.Lesson:·56makingclimateproblemsworse.根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。Humanshavetriedtopredict(预测)theweathersincelongbeforeweathertoolsappeared.Writtenrecordsshowthatpeoplebegantouseallkindsofnaturalsignstomakeweatherforecasts(天气预报)longago.Eventoday,somemountainclimbersandhikersstillpartlydependonthesesignstoknowaboutweatherchanges.Howdotheytellwhattheweatherwillbelike?Watchingtheskyisacommonwaytopredictweather.Cloudschangealotwhenastormiscoming,sotheyareusuallygoodsigns.Forexample,darkcloudsmeanbadweather,andlowwhitesoftcloudsshowsunnydays.Ifyouseearedskyinthemorning,thenitmeansthatthereisclearweatherintheeastwherethesunisrising,butbadweatherinthewest.Aringoflightaroundthemoonmaytellusrainisontheway.Anotherpopularwayistowatchanimals...animalscanfeelsmallweatherchangesthathumanscannot.Ifantsmovetheirnestsorbirdsflyclosetotheground,itmightmeanrainiscoming.Someotheranimalsignsarenotwellstudied,buttheyarestillpartofweatherlore(气象谚语).Peoplethinkwhensquirrelscollectmuchmorefoodthanusual,acoldwintermayarrivesoon.Besides,listeningtothehumanbodycanalsohelppredicttheweather.Beforestorms,peoplewitholdhurtsorjoint(关节)problemsoftenfeelmoreuncomfortable.Thesewaysarenotalwaysperfectlyright,buttheyshowpeople’sgreatwisdom.Peoplelearnedtheseusefulskillsoveralongtimetolivewithnature.57.Howdidancientpeoplepredictweatheralongtimeago?______________________________________________________________________________58.Howmanywaysarementioned(被提及)topredictweather?______________________________________________________________________________59.Whencanpeopleseegoodweatherandbadweatherappearatthesametime?______________________________________________________________________________60.Howdoesthewritershowanimalscanfeelsmallweatherchanges?______________________________________________________________________________61.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseoldwaystopredictweather?Giveonereasoninyourownwords.______________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达62.假如你是腾飞,这个暑假,你经历了两件开心的事:外出旅行,以及和父母搬进新家。请根据以
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