山东临沂市兰山区六中西校区2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语第一次阶段学情自测（含答案）

山东临沂市兰山区六中西校区2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语第一次阶段学情自测一、语音题选出与划线部分发音不一致的选项。1.A.she B.week C.breath D.easily2.A.matter B.plate C.palace D.pack3.A.stood B.took C.cook D.spoon4.A.hunt B.blue C.ruler D.moon5.A.warm B.apartment C.artwork D.scarf二、其他6.语音知识：选择正确的节奏。A.Howwasyourholiday? B.Howgreatyourholidaywas!7.选择正确的节奏A.IwenttoYunnanwithmyfamily. B.IwenttoYunnanwithmyfamily.8.A.Iwenttothemountains|withmyfamily. B.Iwenttothemountainswith|myfamily.9.选出朗读停顿划分正确的一项。A.IwatchTVtwice|aweek. B.IwatchTV|twiceaweek.三、阅读理解AAsthesayinggoes,“ToseeChina’s500years,pleasegotoBeijing.ToseeChina’s5,000years,pleasecometoXi’an.”Whydopeoplethinkso?YoucanfinditoutfrommyvisittoXi’an.DayoneMorning:WestartedourtourwithavisittotheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.Itopenedin1991.AnditisChina’sfirstmodernnationalmuseum.Thevisitlastedforabouttwohours.Wesawacollectionofover300,000things.TheytellthehistoryfromtheBronzeAge(青铜器时代)tothemoderntimes.Afternoon:EveryChineseknowsthestoryofJourneytotheWest.So,afterlunch,wewenttotheBigWildGoosePagoda(大雁塔).Itwasbuiltin652AD.Itistheplacethatstores(保存)thebooksthatXuanzangbroughtbackfromIndia.WeknewaboutthestoriesofhimandhisjourneytoIndiathere.DaytwoMorning:Wewenttothegreatwonder-theTerracottaWarriors.Itwasbuiltabout2,200yearsago.Thewarriorsarestillstandingtoguard(守卫)theFirstEmperorofQin.Weweresurprisedbythem.Afternoon:WevisitedtheXi’anCityWall.Itwasfirstbuiltin1370andfinishedin1378.Itissaidthatitisthebest-preserved(保存最完好的)oldcitywallinChina.Whenwewalkedonthetopofit,wesawthewholecityofXi’anbelow.IfeltlikeIwasbacktotheancienttimes.10.WhenwastheShaanxiHistoryMuseumopened?A.In1985. B.In1991. C.In1378.11.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheBigWildGoosePagoda?A.TostorethebooksthatXuanzangbroughtbackfromIndia.B.ToshowmodernChineseart. C.TotellstoriesofJourneytotheWest.12.WhydidthewriterfeellikegoingbacktoancienttimesontheXi’anCityWall?A.Becauseitisveryhigh. B.Becauseitwasbuiltin652AD.C.Becauseitiswell-preservedandoffersafullcityview(视野).BEveryweekend,Tom’sfamilyhasa“FamilyDay”.Lastweek,theyplannedtovisitTom’sgrandparentswholivedinthecountryside.OnSaturdaymorning,Tom’sdadcheckedthecar—hewoulddrivethemtothecountryside.“Weneedtomakesurethecarissafe,”hesaid.Tom’smumwasmakingacake.“Grandmaloveschocolatecake,”shetoldTom.Tomwaspackingabag.HeputinGrandpa’sfavoritechesssetandabookaboutbirds—Grandpalikesreadingbooksaboutanimals.Tom’ssister,Lily,wasonlyfive.ShewasdrawingapictureforGrandma.“Look,Mum!I’mdrawingGrandmaandmepickingapples,”shesaid.Mumsmiledandhelpedherwrite“Iloveyou,Grandma”onthepicture.Beforetheyleft,Dadboughtsomefreshfruitfromthesupermarket.“Grandpahasmanyfruittreesinhisgarden,”Dadsaidwithasmile.“ButIwanttogivehimasweetsurprise.Healwayssaysstore-boughtfruitissweet,too.”WhentheyarrivedatGrandmaandGrandpa’shouse,Grandpawaswaitingatthedoor.“Welcome!Imadeyourfavoritetomatosoup,”hesaid.Tomrantohimandgavehimahug.“Ibroughtchess,Grandpa!”hesaid.LilyhandedherpicturetoGrandma.Grandmakissedhercheek.“Thisisthebestgift!”Grandmasaid.Everyonesatinthegarden,eatingcakeandtalking.ItwasahappyandwarmFamilyDay.13.WhatwasTom’smumdoingforthevisit?A.Checkingthecar. B.Readingbooks. C.Makingacake.14.WhatdidTomputintohisbagforhisgrandpa?A.Achesssetandabookaboutbirds. B.Achocolatecakeandfreshfruit.C.Apictureandabookaboutanimals.15.WhydidLilydrawapicture?A.BecauseMumaskedhertodoit. B.TogiveitasagifttoGrandma.C.ToshowGrandmaherdrawingskills.16.WhydidDadbuyfreshfruiteventhoughGrandpahadmanyfruittrees?A.BecauseGrandpa’sfruitwasnotsweet. B.Becausethefruitwasformakingthecake.C.BecauseDadwantedtomakeGrandpahappy.17.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBestGifttoGrandpa B.Tom’sHappyWeekendC.AWarmFamilyDayTripC根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。Inordertotakeawonderfultrip,youshouldbefullyprepared.18Takeonlywhatyouneed.You’dbetterthinkaboutthethingsyoumustbringandthenwritethemdown.Inthisway,youwon’tforgetanything.Youcanputtheminaplaceandfindthemeasily.19Aheavybagwillmakeyourtripmoredifficult.Payattentionto(注意)theweather.20Forexample,ifitishot,youcantakeapairofsunglassesandsomelightclothes.Ifitisrainy,youshouldtakeanumbrellasothatyouwillnotgetwet.21Beforeyouvisitanewplace,youcanlearnaboutitontheInternet.Whenyougetthere,therewon’tbeanymisunderstanding(误解).Dosomethingsearly.Youshouldbooksometickets(票)beforeyougettotheplace,liketheticketsforhistorymuseumsinthecity.22Bydoingthesethingsbeforesettingoff,youcanhaveawonderfultrip.A.Learnabouttheplace.B.Butdon’tputtoomanythingsinyourbag.C.Listentotheweatherreportbeforeyourtrip.D.Inthisway,youwon’tspendmuchtimewaitingforticketsthere.E.Somepicturescanhelpyourememberthesightsbetter.F.Herearesomethingsyoucandotogetreadyforyourtrip.四、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Emilyandherfamilytalkedabouttheirholidaytripplan.Emilywantedtogotothebeach,butAlex,herbrother,wantedtogo23inthemountains.Atlast,theydecidedtogosomewheretodoboth.Theyleftearlythenextmorning.Intheirfather’scar,EmilyandAlexwereveryhappy.Theycouldn’t24togettotheplace.Twohourslater,they25.Theyfoundabluelakeandgreenmountains.EmilyandAlexwerehappy—itwasgoodforbothbeachactivitiesandcamping.Thefamily26theirtentfirst.Thentheywentclimbing.Theywere27toseethebeautifulsceneryinthemountains.Itwassoquietandtheycouldenjoythe28ofnature.Theyalsofoundsomelovelysmallanimalsalongtheway.Intheafternoon,EmilyandAlexstartedtobuildsandcastles(沙堡)bythelake.Itwas29tofeelthesandundertheirfeetandthesunontheirfaces.Butjustastheyfinishedtheirwork,itstartedraining.Luckily,theytookumbrellaswiththem,30theydidn’tgetwet.Thatnight,thefamilysataroundacampfire(篝火),singinghappily.“Thetripis31,”saidEmily.“I’ll32forgetthistrip.Iloveit!”23.A.fishing B.swimming C.camping24.A.wait B.stop C.remember25.A.left B.arrived C.understood26.A.putup B.hungout C.lookedfor27.A.unhappy B.bored C.surprised28.A.peace B.shine C.victory29.A.terrible B.comfortable C.strange30.A.and B.so C.but31.A.fresh B.regular C.wonderful32.A.always B.never C.often五、短文填空Nowsometeenagersaretoobusy33theirschoolworktohelpwithchores.Theybelieveparentsshouldtakecareofeverythingathome.ButEmmahasadifferentidea.She34(think)everyfamilymembershoulddotheirpartinhousework.LastSaturday,Emma’sfatherwasbusyworkingandhermomdidn’tfeelwell.Emma35(decide)todosomethingforthewholefamily.Shecleanedherbedroom36(slow)andputawayherschoolthings.Soonshedidn’tfind37(something)usefulinthemessydrawer.Herbrothercamebackandplanned38(watch)videos.Emmaaskedpolitely,“Couldyoupleasehelpmeout?”Atfirst,hefelt39(bore)anddidn’twanttomove.Whiletheyworkedtogether,theytalkedabouttheirsummertrip.Duringthevacation,Emmawrotedownherrealfeelingsinherdiary.Shetoldherbrotheritwasimportantforthem40(share)differentkindsofhousework.Doingchoreshelps41(they)knowmoreaboutfamilylife.Theyfelthappy42theyfinishedallthehouseworktogether.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。ZhouJinruiandHarryaretwomiddleschoolstudentsinHangzhou.Theydon’thavemuchmoneywiththem.ButtheydreamofvisitingBeijingallthetime.SotheywenttoBeijingfromHangzhoubybikelastsummerholiday.Theyspentnearlyonemonthonthebikejourney.Theywentthroughmanycitiesandvillagesduringthejourney.Theyatethefoodtheytookorhadcheapmeals.Whentheyweretiredatnight,theyusedtheirsmartphonestofindsmallandcheaphotelstostayin.Theyalsotooksomemedicinewiththem.“Wethoughtwedidn’tneedtogotohospitalbecausewetookmedicinewithus.Butonenight,aheavyandsuddenrainmadeusallwet.Harrygotabadcold.Whatwasworse,itseemedthatthemedicinedidn’twork.Icouldn’thelpcrying.Wedidn’tknowthejourneywouldbesohard,”saidZhou.“Well,travellingbybikeondifferentkindsofpathsisnoteasy.Sometimeswefelloffthebikesandgothurt.It’sbothaphysicalandmentalchallenge(挑战),butit’smeaningful.”saidHarry.AttheendofAugust,theygottoBeijingsuccessfully.TheyvisitedalotofplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandTian’anmenSquare.TheyhadafuntimeinBeijingfortendays.Atlast,theyhadtoreturntoHangzhoubytrainbecausethenewtermwouldbegininSeptember.43.WhydidZhouandHarrygotoBeijingbybike?______________________________________________________________________________44.WhathappenedtoHarryonenightduringthejourney?______________________________________________________________________________45.HowwasZhouandHarry’straveltoBeijinglastsummerholiday?______________________________________________________________________________46.HowlongdidtheystayinBeijing?______________________________________________________________________________47.Doyouthinkit’sgoodformiddleschoolstudentstotravellikethetwostudents?Whyorwhynot?______________________________________________________________________________七、补全对话Tom:Hi,Lisa!Longtimenosee.

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?Lisa:Itwaswonderful.IvisitedmygrandparentsinGuizhouformyvacation.Tom:

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?Lisa:Yes,Idid.Itriedsomespeciallocalfoodthere.Ittastedreallygood.Tom:Soundsgreat!Bytheway,whenyougethome,

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?Lisa:CouldIfinishmyhomeworkfirst?Ihavealottodotoday.Tom:Sure.Afterhomework,couldyouhelpmetidyourbedroomwhenIcomeover?Lisa:

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.ButIalsoneedtowatertheplantsformymom.Tom:That’sOK.

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.Lisa:Goodidea.Wecanfinishallthehouseworkquickly.八、书面表达53.暑假刚刚结束，学校英文报正在展开WonderfulSummerTrip主题报道活动，请你根据自己的假期旅行经历，写一篇英语短文，介绍你暑假里的一次旅行经历。不少于80词。提示：1.Whereandwhendidyougo?2.Whatdidyoudoduringthetrip?3.Howdidyoufeel?4.Whatdidyoulearn?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________