9上Unit1KnowyourselfGrammar.ppt

1、Unit1,Grammar,Knowyourself,impatientthinktwice(aboutsth)dothedishes,adj.不耐烦的，急躁的三思而行洗碗,WordandB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso4._myfather_mymothertakegoodcareofme.Ilovethemsomuch.A.Either;orB.Both;andC.Neither;nor,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。,连词是一种连接词与词，短

2、语与短语以及句与句的虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。,Usingand,but,orandso,我们可以用并列连词and、but、or和so来连接单词、短语或者句子。如：,SueandIleftearly.Onemoreeffort,andyoullsucceed.Idliketogoshoppingwithyou,butImtoobusy.Doyouoftengotoschoolbybusorbybicycle.Hewasbusy,sohedidntgototheparty.,并列连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。,并列连词and意思是“和，又”，表达并列

3、关系。HesawyouandI.并列连词but意思是“但是”，表达转折关系，所连接的成分意思往往相反或相对。Therunnerfelldown,buthequicklygotupandwentonrunning.,并列连词or意思是“或者”，表达选择关系。Teaormilk?Jackasked.注意：在否定句中并列成分通常用or连接，而不用and。IcannotspeakGermanorJapanese.并列连词so意思是“因此，所以”，表达因果关系，常用来连接两个简单句。Hehitme,soIstruck(打)himback.注意：并列连词so和从属连词because不能一起使用。,Usin

4、gboth.and.,notonly.but(also).,either.or.andneither.nor.,both.and.、notonly.but(also).、either.or.和neither.nor.都是常见的并列连词，它们可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。both.and.意思是“.和.两者都；既.又.”。Ididallthisbothforyouandformyself.BothLiPingandWuFangareLeaguemembers.,notonly.but(also).意思是“不但.而且.；不仅.还有.”，其中also可以省略。Wemustnoto

5、nlyunderstandthetextbutalsolearnitbyheart.注意：当notonly.but(also).连接两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。Notonlythestudentsbut(also)MrLihaslunchatschool.,either.or.意思是“要么.要么.；或者.或者.；不是.就是.”，用于连接两个表示选择关系的词。Youmaysiteitherthisendorthatendoftheboat.注意：当either.or.连接两个主语时，应遵循“就近原则”。Eitheryouor

6、Iamgoingtheretomorrow.,neither.nor.意思是“既不.也不.”，具有否定含义。NeitherLeonorCindygotthehighestscore.ItwasDaisy.注意：当neither.nor.连接两个主语时，也应遵循“就近原则”。NeitherDadnorMumisathometoday.,Milliewantstowriteaboutherclassmates.Helpherjoinherideaswithand,but,ororso.(P12),A,1.Kittyiskind.Sometimessheisimpatient.2.Billywoul

7、dnotacceptothersadvice.Billywouldnotthinktwice.,Kittyiskind,butsometimessheisimpatient.,Billywouldnotacceptothersadviceorthinktwice.,3.Judyisgentle.Judynevergetsangrywithothers.4.Suzyworriestoomuch.Shecannotsleepwellsometimes.,Judyisgentle,andshenevergetsangrywithothers.,Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecann

8、otsleepwellsometimes.,Amyiswritingaboutwhatherfamilydoesattheweekend.Helphercompletethesentenceswiththecorrectconjunctions.(P14),B1,1._mydad_mymumgoestoworkattheweekend.WevisitmygrandparentsonSaturdays.2._mymum_mygrandmaaregoodatcooking.Theycooklunchforus.,Neithernor,Bothand,3._mymum_mydaddoesthedis

9、hesafterlunch.Ialsohelpwithit.4.Intheafternoon,mygrandpaandmydad_playchess_chatwitheachother.5.Mymum_helpscleantheroomsformygrandparents_doessomeshoppingforthem.,Either/Notonlyor/but(also),either/notonlyor/but(also),notonly/eitherbut(also)/or,Timeforreflection,并列连词：and:和，又；but:但是；or:或者；so:因此，所以；both

10、.and.:.和.两者都；既.又.notonly.but(also):不但.而且.；不仅.还有.either.or.:要么.要么.；或者.或者.；不是.就是.neither.nor.:既不.也不.,请点击,1.Ihear_yourgrandpa_yourgrandmalikewatchingBeijingOpera.Right,justasmanyoldpeopledoinourcity.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso,I.单项选择。,2.Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?Yes.Wesang_d

11、anceduntillateatnight.A.butB.ifC.andD.so3._myfather_mymotherisabletodriveacar.However,theyaregoingtobuyone.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso,4.Asnakebithim_hewenttoseeadoctoratonce.A.ifB.whereC.becauseD.so5.Tonyisonlyfouryearsold,_hedrawsverywell.A.butB.soC.orD.and,6.Youcanthavethe

12、mall.Youcanchoose_thekite_thetoycar,saidthemother.A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.both;and7.Anna,youwearanewdresstoday!Itfitsmewell,_thecolourisnotmyfavourite.A.andB.soC.butD.or,8.Whichdoyouprefer,tea_coffee?Tea,please.A.butB.soC.orD.and9.WouldyouliketocometomypartyonSaturday,Sam?Idloveto,_Icant.Ihave

13、totakeapianolesson.A.andB.butC.or,10.Ithoughttheactorwasfamous,_noneofmyfriendshaseverheardofhim.A.andB.orC.soD.but11.Mike,pleaseturndownthemusic,_Lucy_Lilyaresleeping.Sorry,Illdoitrightaway.A.neither;norB.either;orC.both;andD.notonly;butalso,12.LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.A.either

14、;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso13.Idontlikesinging_dancing.Whataboutyou?Idontlikedancing,_Ilikesinging.A.and;andB.and;butC.or;butD.or;and,14.Smiletotheworld,_theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.A.norB.butC.orD.and15.Howdoyoulikethetwopairsoftrousers?Theydontfitmewell.Theyare_toolong_tooshort.A.no

15、tonly;butalsoB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;or,II.根据句意选择适当的连词完成句子。,1.Themanwassotired,_hestillwentonworking.2.TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?Imsorry._Jack_Ihaveeverbeenthere.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthisskirt?Itsbeautifulanditfitswewell,_Ilikeitverymuch.,but,Neithernor,so,4.Iboughtmysonabirthdaypresent,_he

16、likeditverymuch.5.Hehasalotofmoney,_heisnthappy.6.Stopsmoking,_youwillgetbettersoon.7.-_Mary_Alicehasjoinedthemusicclubbecausetheyhavenotime.-Itsapity!,and,but,and,Neithernor,8.Mr.SmithcomesfromAustralia,_hehasworkedinChinafor5years._youcantalkwithhim_inEnglish_inChinese.9.Whatdoyoulikedoingaftercla

17、ss?Ilikenotonlyreading_painting.10.Samisawaiter,_hereallywantstobeasinger.,but,So,either,or,butalso,but,III.阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当连词。,IarrivedinLondonatlast.Therailwaystationwasbig,black_dark.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,_Iaskedaporter(搬运工).I_spokeEnglishverycarefully,_veryclearlyaswell.Theporter,however,co

18、uldnotunderstandme.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimes_atlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,and,so,notonly,but,and,_hespoke_slowly_clearly.Iamaforeigner,Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,_Icouldnotunderstandhim.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!Theporter_Ilookedateachotherandsmiled.Thenhesaidsomething_Iunderstoodit.Youll