必修4-英语-新课标-人教版-全国卷地区专用

1、新课标人教版,全国卷地区专用,课件编辑说明,本课件是由精确校对的word书稿制作的“逐字编辑”课件，如需要修改课件，请双击对应内容，进入可编辑状态。 如果有的公式双击后无法进入可编辑状态，请单击选中此公式，点击右键、“切换域代码”，即可进入编辑状态。修改后再点击右键、“切换域代码”，即可退出编辑状态。,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement 第17讲Unit 2Working the land 第18讲Unit 3A taste of English humour 第19讲Unit 4Body language 第20讲Unit 5Theme parks,目 录,高中英语

2、 必修4,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,佳 作 晨 读,基 础 梳 理,考 点 探 析,跟 踪 训 练,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,2013年4月25日，中国排协召开新闻发布会，正式宣布郎平担任中国女排主教练一职，这是她1999年后时隔14年再度执教中国女排。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文简要介绍一下郎平： 11973年，13岁的郎平开始练习打排球； 21978年，因在全国排球比赛中表现突出，从北京队进入国家队；3从1980年起，郎平获得很多荣誉奖励； 41984年，在美国洛杉矶举行的第23届奥运会上中国队战胜美国队获得

3、冠军时，被称为“铁榔头”(iron hammer)的郎平是中国队的主力队员之一； 5退役后，二十多年里，郎平担任多支球队的教练。2008年执教的美国女队，在北京奥运会上获得银牌。,返回目录,佳 作 晨 读, 精 彩 美 文 It was announced on April 25th, 2013 at a press conference held by the Chinese Volleyball Association that Lang Ping was appointed head coach of the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team. This is

4、 the second time for her to lead the team after an absence of 14 years. Lang Ping started to practise playing volleyball at the age of 13 in 1973. Only five years later in 1978, she was moved from Beijing Womens Volleyball Team to the National Womens Volleyball Team because of her outstanding perfor

5、mance in the national volleyball competitions.,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,佳 作 晨 读,From 1980 on, Lang Ping won quite a number of honours and awards. When the Chinese team defeated the American team to become champion of the 23rd Los Angeles Olympics in 1984, Lang Ping, nicknamed “Iron Hammer

6、”， was one of the main players of the team. After retirement, she coached quite some volleyball teams in more than 20 years, and in 2008, coached by her, the American Womens Volleyball Team took a silver medal at the Beijing Olympic Games.,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,佳 作 晨 读, 名 师 点 睛 1行文逻辑：开

7、篇点题经历简述。 2词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：because of(由于)，outstanding(杰出的)，a number of(大量的)，defeat(打败)等。 3句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：it作形式主语的主语从句：It was announcedthat；时间状语从句：When the Chinese team defeated the American team to become champion of the 23rd Los Angeles Olympics in 1984；非谓语动词(短语)：held by(过去分词作定语)，to lead，to

8、become，coached by her等。,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,佳 作 晨 读,.单词荟萃 1_ n成就；功绩_v达到；完成；实现 2_ n专家；专业工作者_adj.特殊的；专门的_vi.专攻；专门从事 3_n连接；关系_v连接 4_ n组织；机构；团体_vt.组织；筹备；成立；使有条理 5_vt. to distribute)递送，交付，运载；(to give birth to)生(小孩儿)；(to help a woman to give birth to a baby)助产；(to give a speech)发表(演说等) (1)

9、deliver sth (to sb) 投递/传送某物(给某人) deliver a speech 发表演说 deliver a baby 接生 be delivered of a baby(give birth to a baby) 生孩子 deliverover to sb 把移交给某人 (2)delivery n. 投递；送货；分娩，生孩子 express delivery 快递,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,【活学活用】 (1)2012浙江卷阅读D Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, o

10、r broken, or lying on the ground, but the mail was always delivered. 邮箱也许会被埋在雪里，或者坏掉，或者被放在地上，但邮件总能传递到。 (2)I was wondering how wed get all those bags _ every household. 我想知道我们怎么把所有那些袋子送到每家每户。,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,delivered to,(3)It is shocking that only one woman _ the lecture

11、in 44 years. 在44年间仅有一名女性做过此类讲座，这真令人震惊。 (4)Can you give me your guarantee _before Friday? 你能向我保证在星期五之前交货吗？,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,has delivered,that the goods will be delivered, 短语储存 1look down upon/on蔑视；轻视；瞧不起 look _调查，研究 look after 照料，照顾 look back (与on, to连用)回想，记起 look in (on s

12、b) 顺便看望；短暂访问 look on (常与as连用)旁观 look out 注意 look up 查阅；仰视 look at 看 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望；期待 look up to 仰视；尊敬,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,into,【活学活用】 (1)Do not look down upon him! I am sure he is a diamond in the rough. 别小看他！我坚信他是一个外粗内秀的人。 (2)用look相关短语的适当形式填空。 _ the old days

13、 can benefit us. Im _ paying a call to you next week. I _ those who always rely on others. The schoolmaster was a scholarly man. All his pupils_ him.,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,Looking back on,looking forward to,look down upon/on,looked up to,2come across (run acrossmeet by chance)(

14、偶然)遇见；碰见 come abouthappen 发生 come from 来自 come out 出现；开花；出版，发表；透露；显出 come _ 谈到；涉及；达到；想出 come up 升起；发生；出现 come up with 找到/提出(答案办法等),返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,to,【活学活用】 (1)2013湖北卷阅读A During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. 在旅途中，我忙于记载我遇到的每一件

15、小事、听到的名字和偶然到过的地方。 (2)用come相关短语的适当形式填空。 When I _a new word, I put it down in my notebook. How did it _that he knew where we were? It suddenly _ her that she had been wrong all along.,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,come across,come about,came to, 句型透视 1Only after her mother came to help h

16、er for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,句型公式 only状语部分倒装句,【句式点拨】 “only状语”放在句首时，主句部分要用部分倒装：将助动词、情态动词或连系动词置于主语之前。但“only主语”放在句首时，主句不倒装。,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,【温馨提示】 only位于句首修饰主语时，句子不用倒

17、装。如：It was strange that only some of the children passed the exam.真奇怪，只有几个孩子通过了考试。,【活学活用】 (1)Only after you lose your health will you realize the importance of health. 唯有在失去健康之后，你(们)才能意识到健康的重要性。 (2)Only when her mother came back _ 只有当那个小孩的妈妈回来时，小女孩才不哭。 (3)Only when the teacher gestured towards the p

18、layground, _ her meaning. 当那个老师用手势指向操场时，我才明白她的意思。,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,did the baby girl stop crying,did I understand,2Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 突然我想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。 句型公式 It hit/hits sb 从句某人突然想到,返回目录,第16讲Unit

19、 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,【句式点拨】 本句中it hit me是一个习惯用语，意为“我突然想到(起)”。hit 意为“使突然想到；偶然发现，找到”。类似的句式还有：It struck/strikes sb 从句；It occurred/occurs to sb 从句“某人突然想到(起)”。,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探 析,【活学活用】 (1)It occurred to him that he had an important conference to attend the next morning

20、. 他突然想到第二天上午他要参加一个重要的会议。 (2)_ all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.(hit) 我突然想起，我把她的生日给忘了。 (3)_ that I was looking at a lot of wasted time and money.(strike) 我忽然感到自己看到的是大量时间和金钱的浪费。 (4)It occurred to me _I had left the door unlocked. 我忽然想起来忘了锁门了。,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,考 点 探

21、析,It hit me,It struck me,that,语法填空 1_ (inspire) by the teachers words, he is determined to study harder than before. 2Paul Robertsons _ (achieve) as both an actor and a concert performer gained his international recognition in the early 1940s. 3Do you want to get the dictionary _(deliver) to your ho

22、use or would you prefer to come to the shop for it? 4Hes more of a talker than a doer, which is why he _(achieve) nothing so far.,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,跟 踪 训 练,Inspired,achievement,delivered,has achieved,5Mary couldnt _(refer) to the dictionary, because she didnt give me an accurate ex

23、planation of the word. 6An important problem that will be taken into _ (consider)is what material is the most suitable for this particular part. 7Personally, I dont think it worthwhile for them_ (spend)all the savings on this trip. Ill persuade them to give up the plan. 8The minute the shopping mall

24、 opens, the customers came_(crowd) into it.,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,跟 踪 训 练,have referred,consideration,to spend,crowding,9Suddenly _ hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at the time. 10_ (lead)a comfortable life is the dream of many youngsters in the competiti

25、ve society.,返回目录,第16讲Unit 1Women of achievement,跟 踪 训 练,it,Leading/To lead,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,佳 作 晨 读,基 础 梳 理,考 点 探 析,跟 踪 训 练,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,下图反映的是众多高校毕业生面临的一个大难题。请你根据对右图的理解用英语写一篇短文，你的短文应包括以下内容： 1描述图片内容； 2分析该现象产生的原因； 3提出可能的解决方法。,返回目录,佳 作 晨 读, 精 彩 美 文 As we can see from the p

26、icture, a large quantity of college graduates are queuing up for the chance of getting a job, which is obviously beyond their reach. There are many factors contributing to this phenomenon. First, the economy in China is influenced due to the global financial crisis, which may lead to many factories

27、being closed down. Second, the expansion of higher education may account for this phenomenon. What is worse, there is a generally unrealistic expectation among graduates that they deserve an easy job as well as high pay, so many students reject some jobs which seem not so,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the

28、land,佳 作 晨 读,attractive to them. From my point of view, this phenomenon calls for the attention of the whole society. As for the graduates, they should adjust their expectations to the labour market. Besides, measures should also be taken by universities to help cultivate students proper attitude to

29、wards employment. Only in this way can the problem be released.,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,佳 作 晨 读, 名 师 点 睛 1行文逻辑：提出问题(描述图片)分析问题解决问题。 2词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：a large quantity of(大量的)，contribute to(是的原因之一，加剧，有助于)，due to，first, second, what is worse, account for(是的原因，解释，说明)，lead to(导致)，reject(拒绝)，fr

30、om my point of view(在我看来), call for(要求，需要)，as for(至于)，adjust(调整，适应)等。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,佳 作 晨 读,3句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：定语从句：As we can see from the picture, which is obviously beyond their reach，which may lead to many factories being closed down, which seem not so attractive to them；同位语从句：

31、that they deserve an easy job as well as high pay；被动语态：measures should also be taken；非谓语动词短语：to help cultivate；倒装句：Only in this way can the problem be released. 等。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,佳 作 晨 读,.单词荟萃 1_adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的_ v打扰；麻烦 2_vt. the act of paying special attention to sth and making peop

32、le interested in it)焦点；中心点 vt.(to give attention, effort, etc. to one particular subject, situation or person rather than another)集中；聚焦 (1)focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于 focusonto 把聚集在上面 (2)adjust the focus 调整焦点/焦距 in focus 对准焦距 out of focus 没对准焦距,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,【温馨提示】 和focuson同义的短语还

33、有：concentrateon; fixon等。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,【活学活用】 (1)2013北京卷阅读C They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place. 他们不是关注他们有多出名，而首先关注的是他们喜欢做什么，或是什么让他们出名了。 (2)You must focus/fix/concentrate your attention on your wo

34、rk. 你必须把注意力集中到你的工作上。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,(3)The secretary forgot to type her business letter, _ an interesting report. 秘书集中注意力去阅读一则有趣的报告而忘记了打印她的商业信件。 (4)I would like _ my writing, but it was too noisy. 我本想专注于写作，但太吵了。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,focusing her attention

35、on,to have focused on,5confusevt. (to cause to be unable to think clearly)使迷惑；使为难；使混乱；混淆 (1)confuse with 混淆；把混同；辨别不清 be confused by 被弄混/糊涂 (2)confused adj. 困惑的，烦恼的(表示人的内心感受) be confused about 对糊涂/不解 (3)confusing adj. 令人费解的；使人困惑的(表示事物的状态),返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,【活学活用】 (1)2012北京卷阅读B C

36、onfused, I glanced towards my stone-faced teacher. 我困惑地看了一眼板着脸的老师。 (2)I was getting confused by such a confusing problem. 我被这个令人费解的问题搞得不知所措。 (3)People _ all the different labels on food these days. 如今人们被那些五花八门的食物标签搞得稀里糊涂。 (4)The situation remains _ as both sides claim success. 由于双方均宣称获胜，形势依然不明朗。,返回目

37、录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,are confused about,confusing,6reducevt. (to bring down)缩减，减少；使变弱 reduced adj. 减少的；简化的；没落的 reduce to 降至 reduce by 减少了 be reduced to 沦落为(to为介词) be reduced to despair 陷入绝望 reduce weight/speed 减肥/减速 reduce ones expenditure 减少某人的开支,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点

38、探 析,【活学活用】 (1)2013湖北卷阅读C A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades. 在过去的三十年里，一场公共健康运动把心脏病的死亡率大幅度降低了80%。 (2)My plan is that by the time next year I _my weight by 10 kilos. 我的计划是到明年的这个时候把体重减轻10公斤。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working t

39、he land,考 点 探 析,will have reduced,(3)They _ the prices in the shop, so its a good time to buy. 商店已经降低了商品的价格，看来现在是买东西的好时候。 (4)All the buildings in the town have been reduced _ruins after the earthquake. 地震后，镇上所有的建筑都成了废墟。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,have reduced,to, 短语储存 1build up逐渐增强；建立；开

40、发 add up加起来；合计 come up 上升；走近；发芽 pick up 捡起；学会 _ up 拿起；开始；从事 look up 向上看；查找 eat up 吃光；吃完,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,take,【活学活用】 (1)2013山东卷阅读D Sparrow failed to grow for another two years, until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its market share. Sparrow又沉寂了两年，之后，新上任的CEO卡尔皮尔逊才决

41、定扩大市场份额。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,(2)指出build up在下列句中的不同含义。 Traffic is building up along the road to the coast.( ) You will need to build up your strength slowly after the operation.() We are trying to build up overseas markets for our cars.(),返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,不断

42、增加,增强,建立,2lead to导致；造成(后果) (1)lead/have/live a(n)life 过着的生活 lead the way 带路 lead sb into 带某人进入 lead sb to do sth 使得/诱使某人做某事 (2)result in 导致,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,【活学活用】 (1)2012浙江卷阅读C Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. 用餐过程中的说笑可能会引起辱骂

43、，反过来这可能会造成暴力行为。 (2)As we all know，it is human activity _ the global warming. 众所周知，是人类的活动导致了全球变暖。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,that has led to,(3)The discovery of the new evidence eventually led to the officials _ 新的证据的发现最终导致这名官员被捕。 (4)These incidents changed the balance of various opinion

44、s within the company, _ this weeks decision at last. 这些事件打破了公司内部不同意见之间的平衡，最终导致了本周的决定。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,being arrested/arrest,leading to, 句型透视 1He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,句型公式 sb would rather (not) d

45、o 宁愿(不)，宁肯 (不) sb would rather do than do /would do rather than do 宁愿做而不愿做 sb would rather (not) have done 但愿已(没)做过(实际没这样，与愿望相反) sb would rather (that) someone did sth 某人希望另一人去做(实际不一定如此) sb would rather (that)someone had (not) done sth 某人但愿另一人已(没)做过 (愿望与实际相反),返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,

46、【句式点拨】 此句中would rather为情态动词，后接动词原形。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,【温馨提示】 使用“would ratherthan”句型时要注意“平行结构”，即than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个介词短语等。would rather的反意疑问句通常用wouldnt？,【活学活用】 (1)I would rather be laughed at than quarrel with him. 我宁愿被嘲笑，也不愿和他吵架。 (2)Rather than _in such bad conditions, h

47、e would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作，他宁愿放弃。 (3)Henry would rather that his girlfriend _in the same department as he does. 亨利希望他的女朋友和他在一个部门工作。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,work,worked,(4)Id rather you _ him the news that day. 我真希望你那天没有把那个消息告诉他。 (5)I would rather _the theatre than stay home last n

48、ight. 我真希望昨天晚上去看了戏而不是待在家里。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,hadnt told,have gone to,2In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. 1973年，他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。 句型公式 the first/last/best/right/only/veryn.to do sth第一个/最后一个/最好的一个/合适的/唯一的/恰好的做某事

49、的人/物,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,【句式点拨】 当表示次序的词the first, the last, the best以及the only, the very, the right等修饰名词， 且这些词与动词不定式有逻辑上的主谓关系时，常用不定式作定语。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,【活学活用】 (1)He is always the first (student) to come and the last to leave. 他总是第一个来而最后一个离开的(学生)。 (2)The l

50、ast man _ was the captain. (leave) 最后一个离开正在下沉的船的人是船长。 (3)Neil Armstrong was the first man _in July, 1969. (land) 尼尔阿姆斯特朗是第一个于1969年7月登上月球的人。,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,考 点 探 析,to leave the sinking ship,to land on the moon,语法填空 1The teacher was making every effort to clarify_ (confuse) the studen

51、ts. 2The method of _ (reduce) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting. 3In the future，we can send robots _(equip) with cameras and other tools to do observation for us. 4Modern science has given clear evidence_ smoking can lead to many diseases. 5_(thank)to the doctors timely treatment,

52、the boy was saved. 6The discovery of the new evidence eventually led to the officials _(arrest),返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,跟 踪 训 练,what confused,reducing,equipped,Thanks,being arrested/arrest,that,7The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle_(hear) 8If he _ (build)up hi

53、s confidence in dealing with the last difficulty, he would be in a higher position in our company now. 9Over the last decades，China has made great _ (achieve) to the world peace through a series of peaceful talks instead of by violence. 10It is generally believed that the more fertile a piece of fie

54、ld is, _(high) output of grain it produces.,返回目录,第17讲Unit 2Working the land,跟 踪 训 练,to be heard,had built,achievements,the higher,第18讲Unit 3A taste of English humour,佳 作 晨 读,基 础 梳 理,考 点 探 析,跟 踪 训 练,返回目录,第18讲Unit 3A taste of English humour,请根据下面三幅图完成一篇120词左右的短文。 要求：1.简要描述下图内容，并说明主题； 2联系实际，表达该图带给你的启示。

55、 参考词汇：退后step back,返回目录,佳 作 晨 读, 精 彩 美 文 Impressed by the breathtaking view surrounding a rock, Li Ming would like a picture taken by his friend with the surrounds as the background. When his friend said “Hold！” in English, meaning not moving, being a Chinese, Li Ming naturally mistook it for “step b

56、ack” and did as required. Ridiculously, the misunderstanding caused several repetitive “holds” from the friend, which thus resulted in the falling of Li Ming from the edge of the rock!,返回目录,第18讲Unit 3A taste of English humour,佳 作 晨 读,Funny as the pictures are, there is a serious message in themmisun

57、derstanding can bring disasters to our life. I think if either of them had ever stopped and communicated more with the other, such a tragedy could have been avoided. So next time when I feel there might be misunderstanding in my life, I will try to communicate with others and thus clear the air.,返回目录,第18讲U