初中英语动词时态的用法及练习

1、初中英语动词时态的用法及练习,一般现在时 动词+s的变化规则,1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies,一般现在时用法专练:,一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink_go_stay_ make_look_have_ pass_ carry_come_ watch_ plant_fly_ study_ brush_,二、用

2、括号内动词的适当形式填空。,1.He often _(have) dinner at home. 3.We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8.The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 13. My aunt _(look) af

3、ter her baby carefully. 15.I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.,三、按照要求改写句子,1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) 4. Amy likes playi

4、ng computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问),一般过去时 动词过去式变化规则：,1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 5不

5、规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat,一、写出下列动词的过去式,is,am_

6、 fly_ plant_ are _drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _,二、用be动词的适当形式填空,1. I _ at school just now. 2. He _ at the camp last week. 3. We _ students two years ago. 4. They _ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling _eleven years old last year. 6

7、. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.,三、用行为动词的适当形式填空,1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _ (have) a party last night. 4.Nancy _(pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6.They _ (play) chess in the clas

8、sroom last PE lesson. 7.My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.,9_ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 10. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? 11. He _(watch) TV and_(read) an interesting book. 12. They all _(go) to the mount

9、ains yesterday morning. 13. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 14. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 15. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 16. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not)

10、bad.,四、句型转换,1. It was exciting. 否定句，一般疑问句， 肯、否定回答 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句， 一般疑问句， 肯、否定回答 3. He did his homework yesterday. 否定句，一般疑问句， 肯、否定回答,三、一将来时练习,1. Nancy is going to go camping（野营）.（改否定） Nancy _ going to go camping. 2. Ill go shoppingthis afternoon.（改否定）I _ go shoppingthis af

11、ternoon . 3. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） _ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 5. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） _ _ she _ _ _ after school?,用所给词的适当形式填空。,1. Today is a sunny day.

12、We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 2. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week. 3. Tom often _(go) to school by bike. But today is rainy. He _(go) to school on foot. 4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _(watch) TV and _(catch) insects(昆虫)? 5. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this wee

13、kend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects. 6. What _ (d0) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _you _ _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.,7. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 8. Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 10. I _ (plan) for my study now 11. My mot

14、her and I _(clean) our garden tomorrow. 12.Next Saturday all the pupils in my class _(go) to Mikes party. 13.Where _ your parents _ (have) lunch tomorrow?,四、现在进行时 动词加ing的变化规则,1一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking work-working 2以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如

15、： run-running, stop-stopping,一、写出下列动词的现在分词：,play_run_swim_ make_go_like_ write_ski_read_ have_sing_dance_ put_see_begin_ shop_ buy_ love_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _,填空:（用现在进行时态完成）,1. She _ _ (walk) now. 4. Cindy _ _ (watch) TV. 5. Joe _ _ (water) in the garden. 6. Look, Nick _ _ (come). 8. L

16、isten, she _ _ ( sing). 9. Look, the girl _ _ (run). 10.The cat _ _ (eat) now. 11.Look, the baby _ _ (smile). 12.My mother and my father _ _ (dance). 13. Uncle Jerry _ _ (drive). 14.The fish _ _ (swim) in the river.,用所给的动词的正确形式填空：,1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in t

17、he classroom . 3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(h

18、ave)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .,句型转换：,1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) 2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) 3Im playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) 4Tom is reading books in his room. (对划线部分进行提问),五、过去进行时：was/were +V-ing,John_（wor

19、k） all day yesterday. He _（walk） home when the （rian）_begin. What_you _（do） at ten oclock yesterday I_（studay） in class When Harry _（have） breakfast Lily _（telephone） him When I _ （go） to school this morning I _ （see） a car running into a bus 6. This time yesterday Jack _ (mend) his bike. 7. I _ (write) a letter at ten last night. 8. It was six. The Greens _ (have) supper. 9. When you _ (knock) at the door yesterday,I _ (do) some washing. 10. While my mother _ (watch) TV, I _(make) a kite.,1.Soon the whole town was