复习一般过去时课件(课堂PPT)

1、1,一般过去时态,XXXXX中学 制作人：半个红颜,2,什么是一般过去时？,动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的 动作或存在的状态。,行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没有人称 和数的变化。,3,所有时态都是通过 动词谓语 变化来表现的,4,I _ 12 years old this year.,我去年11岁.,I _ 11 years old last year.,He _ in Beijing now.,他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai yesterday.,他现在在北京。,Be动词的一般现在时态与过去时态,我今年12岁.,am,was,is,was,5,They _ in Chi

2、na today.,他们今天在中国。,They _ in Japan yesterday.,他们昨天在日本。,are,were,am/ is,was,are,were,6,一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1.I _ an English teacher now. 2.She _ happy yesterday. 3.They _ glad to see each other last month. 4.Helen and Nancy _ good friends. 5.The little dog _ two years old this year. 6.Look, there _ lots o

3、f grapes here.,am,was,were,are,is,are,7,I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.,He plays football every afternoon. He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.,He does his homework every evening. He _ some reading last night.,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,got,played,did,实义动词一般现在时变一般过去时,8,一、用行为动词的适当形

4、式填空 1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 3. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 4._ she go to work by bike? Yes, she did.,lived,played,cooked,Did,. 3. We _ (have) a party last Hallowee,9,一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成,规则变化 1.一般加ed,2.以e结

5、尾加d,3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加 ed .,work ,worked,change ,changed,stop ,stopped,10,4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,先改 y为 i,再加ed,study ,studied,5.不规则变化. do-did am/is-was are-were get-got can-could,11,last,night week month Monday,yesterday,morning afternoon evening,the day before yesterday,用于一般过去时的时间状语 1.与last 连用

6、,2.与yesterday 连用：,12,行为动词一般过去时的否定式,一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not (didnt).,主语+didnt+动词原形,I _ them the news.,I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.,didnt tell,told,13,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did,Did+主语+动词原形？,They _(finish) their work at four. 一般疑问句:,_ they _ their work at four? Yes, they _. No, the

7、y _.,finished,Did,finish,did,didnt,14,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的特殊疑问式,疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？,They finished their work at four.,A,B,对划线部分提问 A: B:,What did they do at four?,When did they finish their work?,15,T,注意,1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。,Did he went to school yesterday? Did he go to school yesterday?,F,2.简略回答用助动词did

8、/didnt代替行为动词。,Did he find the boy yesterday? Yes, he did. No, he did not (didnt).,16,单选,1.I _ pictures in the park last weekend. A.take B.took C.was D.draw 2. Did you _football yesterday. A. play B. played C. were D. are,B,A,17,3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 4.Where

9、 did you _last Monday? A.went B.go C.do D.did,A,B,18,1._ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges yesterday? 2.Who _ (play) computer games yesterday. 3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good. 4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning? 5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go)

10、shopping and _ (cook) supper.,Did,remember,played,went,was,did,get,用动词的适当时态填空,did,went,cooked,19,6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.,gets,is getting,got,went,was,20,1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2.He found some meat in the fridge. (变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge? 3.She stayed there