倒装句二.ppt

1、Structures The Inversion (II) 倒装,Revision Exercise I : 1. A squealing cat jumped out. Out _ 2. Several foreign visitors came into the classroom. Into the classroom _ _ 3. Many people crowded outside the police station. Outside the police station _ _,jumped a squealing cat,came,several foreign visito

2、rs,crowded,many people,4. A white-haired old lady sat at the back of the lecture. At the back of the lecture, _ _. 5. The driver couldnt control the car and the car came down. The driver couldnt control the car and down _ 6. The eagle flew lower till it caught the rabbit. Lower _ till it caught ,sat

3、,a white-haired old lady,came the car,flew the eagle,7. The burial rooms for the kings and the queens were inside the pyramids. Inside the pyramids _ _ 8. It stood at the top of the hill. At the top of the hill _. 9. My opinion is of great importance. Of great importance_,it stood,were the burial,ro

4、oms for the kings and the queens,is my opinion.,Conclusion I : A.完全倒装结构： 倒装部分+谓语+主语+ B. 完全倒装发生的前提条件： 表示位置关系的副词如：here, there, up, down, in, out, away, 等放在句首; 介词短语作地点状语放在句首如: in the center, in the middle, on the wall等。 (3)在系表结构中，介词短语提前放在句首；Of great importance is my opinion.,C. 完全倒装注意事项： 1. 当主语是人称代词时倒装

5、不发生。 如： Here you are. 倒装部分+主语(人称代词）+谓语+ 2. 倒装结构的主谓一致,Revision Exercise II : -Mr. Stockfield finished the task in time. -_. A. So Miss Leone did. B. So did Miss Leone. C. Neither Miss Leone did. D. Neither did Miss Leone.,B,2. -I dont know how to solve the math problem without the help of the teacher

6、. -_. A. So does Xiaoming. B. So Xiaoming does. C. Neither does Xiaoming. D. Neither Xiaoming does.,C,3.- I like watching TV but I dont like watching TV whole day long. - _ So do I. Neither do I. So and nor do I. So it is with me.,D,Conclusion II : A.部分倒装结构： 倒装部分+助动词/情态动词+主语+动词原形+ B.部分倒装发生的前提条件： (1)

7、. 用so, neither, nor 开头的句子，表重复前句部分内容，所指往往为另一人或物. 如：He has been to Beijing. So have I. (2). to be continued,- When can I watch TV, Mum?,- Not until youve finished your homework can you watch TV.,Not until youve finished your homework can you watch TV.,You cant watch TV until you have finished your hom

8、ework.,Eg1:,Eg 2:,Never ever did the bowls need washing.,The bowls never ever needed washing.,Practice 1: She went nowhere yesterday. Nowhere_ 2. He did not make a single mistake in the test. Not a single mistake _ _ 3. He rarely stays at home on Sundays. Rarely _ 4. You can seldom find two persons

9、exactly alike.,did she go yesterday.,did he make,in the test.,does he stay at home on Sundays,Seldom _ _ 5. A real sportsman would never dream of cheating in a game. Never_ 6. The boys knew little what would happen to Oliver. Little _ _,of cheating in a game,would a real sportsman dream,did the boys

10、 know what would,happen to Oliver.,can you find two persons,exactly alike.,All the boys realized what it really meant to Oliver only at that time.,Eg3:,Only at that time did all the boys realize what it really meant to Oliver.,Eg4:,Only I know the truth.,无法倒装,7. He started the job again only after h

11、e got back. Only after he got back _. 8. The problem can be solved only in this way. Only in this way _ _.,did he start the job again,can the problem,be solved,9. He came back home only when the war was over. Only when the war was over _. 10. Only I know the truth.,did he come back home,Eg 5:,He bec

12、ame so desperate that the big boy said he might some night eat the boy who slept next to him.,So desperate did he become that the big boy said he might some night eat the boy who slept next to him.,11. The plane flew so low that we could see the pilot. so low _ _ 12. I was so impressed that I can ev

13、en remember the scene to this day. so impressed _ _,did the plane fly,that we could see the pilot.,was I that I can even,remember the scene to this day.,13. He was such an excellent student that he won the scholarship. Such an excellent student _ _ 14. He had such a fierce dog that we had to wait be

14、fore we could get in. such a fierce dog _ _,was he,that he won the scholarship.,did he have,that we had to wait before we could get in.,Conclusion II: B.部分倒装发生的前提条件： (1).以so, neither, nor 开头的句子 (2).以否定词开头的句子如：never, little, few, seldom, rarely, not, hardly,nor, scarcely, not only, not until, by no m

15、eans等 (3). Only+状语置于句首 (4).在so(such)that句型中，so/such放于句首,Practice II: Only when I finish my homework _ to watch TV. I can be allowed B.can I be allowed C.I can allow D.can I allow 2. _ what to do next. Only did he know Only does he know Only he knows Only has he known,B,C,3. Not only _her, but also_her best friend. did I knowwas I did I knowI was I knewwas I I knewI was,B,4. I didnt go to bed until my mother came back. Not until my mother came back, I went to bed. Not until did m