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1、Is she a policeman? Are they tourists? Is this your sharpener? Are these your rulers?,1,学习交流PPT,一般疑问句,定义:一般疑问句用于询问某事物或情况是否 属实,句末用升调;通常需要对方做出 肯定或否定回答,答句中一般有yes或no。 形态:有be动词引导的一般疑问句,其结构是 be(am is are)+主语+其他部分+? be的形式随后面主语的变化而变化,且 首字母要大写。,2,学习交流PPT,3,学习交流PPT,Is he a student? Yes, he is. No, he isnt. Ar

2、e you students? Yes, we are. No, we arent. Are they students? Yes, they are. No, they arent.,4,学习交流PPT,Is it a skirt? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. Is this your coat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. Are these your tickets? Yes, they are. No, they arent.,5,学习交流PPT,1.一般疑问句的肯定回答和否定回答 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be(主语与be不能缩写) 否定回答

3、:No,主语+be+not(be与not常缩写 在一起,一般不分开,但am与not 不能缩写,此时应写为Im not. Is Mary nine? Yes, she is. No, she isnt.,6,学习交流PPT,2.回答一般疑问句时,答句的主语应根据问句 中的主语使用其相对应的人称代词。 回答一般疑问句主语变化口诀: 我是I,你(你们)是you,we是我们表复数。 男士he,女士she,所有复数都用they; it是“它”代指单数物。 如果问句中是you(你,你们), 答语要用I或We 问句this,that作主语时,答句it来代替。,7,学习交流PPT,3.在朗读一般疑问句时,要用

4、升调。其答语用 降调。 Is it a grey suit? Yes, it is.,8,学习交流PPT,Lets make sentences,9,学习交流PPT,He is not a customs officer. His uncle and aunt are not at home. I am not in the jeep.,否定句,有be动词的句子,直接在be动词后面加not。,10,学习交流PPT,11,学习交流PPT,be句式口诀,be动词好伟大,生出am,is还有are。 变否定很简单,not加在be后边。 变疑问也不难,be要移到主语前。 还有一点要牢记,句末问号别丢弃。

5、,12,学习交流PPT,Lets make sentences,13,学习交流PPT,Look and practice,1.This is the book. 否定句: 一般疑问句:,This isnt the book.,Is this the book?,2.Im in Grade Two. 否定句: 一般疑问句:,Im not in Grade Two.,Are you in Grade Two?,14,学习交流PPT,Look and practice,1.pencil-box, your, is, this,This is your pencil-box.,Is this your

6、 pencil-box?,2.student, you, are, a,You are a student.,Are you a student?,15,学习交流PPT,Look and practice,1. They is my parents.,are,2. His father are a policeman.,Is,3. Lucy and I am good friends.,are,16,学习交流PPT,Look and practice,1.这是她的手提包吗? 2.这不是我的领带。 3.他们不是韩国人。,Is this her handbag?,This isnt my tie.

7、,They arent Korean.,17,学习交流PPT,Is she a policeman or an airhostess ? Is this your sharpener or her sharpener? Are these your rulers or his rulers?,18,学习交流PPT,选择疑问句,定义:提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方 选择一种情况回答,这种问句叫做选择 疑问句。选择疑问句的两种或以上的情 况用or连接,回答时不能用yes或no. 句型:一般疑问句+一个供选择对象+or+另一个 供选择对象+?,19,学习交流PPT,人称代词,e.g. Are y

8、ou a teacher or a student? Is he French, Swedish or English? Do you come to school by bus or by train?,20,学习交流PPT,指示代词,e.g. Is this an English car or a German car? Are these Japanese cars or Russian cars? Is that a carpet or a case? Are those passports or blouses?,21,学习交流PPT,语调:or前面读升调,后面读降调。 注意:or之

9、后如果是单数可数名词,必须要 加上冠词,22,学习交流PPT,Look and practice,1.This is an Italian car.(用Swedish car改成 选择疑问句) 2.This is his teacher.(用his father, his brother 改成选择疑问句),Is this an Italian car or a Swedish car?,Is this his teacher, his father, or his,brother?,23,学习交流PPT,Look and practice,1.这是你的票还是她的票? 2.这个文具盒是大还是小?

10、 3.你是老师还是学生?,Is this your ticket or her ticket?,Is this pencil-box big or small?,Are you a teacher or a student?,24,学习交流PPT,This is Allens first day at a new school. Before class, the teacher sits the new students together. Mrs. Kent asks Allen, Whats your name? My name is Allen, he says. Its nice t

11、o meet you, Alex. What nationality are you? the teacher asks. Allen says, Im Chinese.,25,学习交流PPT,特殊疑问句,定义:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分 提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等,26,学习交流PPT,以特殊疑问词what引导的问句 e.g. Whats your name? Whats your job? What are their jobs? Whats this? Whats that? What

12、are these? What are those?,27,学习交流PPT,特殊疑问词: what natinality问国籍 e.g. What natianality are you? Im Chinese. (回答这个句型时,要用国籍单词,且国籍 单词前不需加冠词,国籍单词首字母大写.),28,学习交流PPT,what time问时间 e.g. What time is it? Its nine oclock. Whats the time?,29,学习交流PPT,what color问颜色 e.g. What color is the carpet? Its red. What colre are the cases? Thay are red. 如果颜色后面跟名词的话,且名词是单数形式 颜色单词前就要加不定冠词a/an. e.g. What color is the carpet? Its a red carpet.,30,学习交流PPT,how问状态 e.g. How are your parents? They are old. Whose问所属 e.g. Whose is this dress? Its my sist

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