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1、,Task-based reading,Task-based reading, 任务型阅读分析与策略,What is task-based reading?,Type 1: 表格图,Type 2: 树形图,The Internet,The Internet offers information to us,The Internet enables us to (1) in a new way.,We can (2) information throughout the world, because the Internet can connect millions of computers,T

2、he Internet is often called the “information superhighway” because vast amounts of information travel over it,Thanks to (3) , we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.,It has changed the(4) of talking. Through it, we can talk with our students in London about the weather experiment.,It has a

3、lso enabled us to exchange information at (5) speed than traditional communicative methods. Within a short time, it lets us(6) another person who has interest in(7) .Besides, it helps us to send information without leaving home.,(8) the advantages, we should be (9) when using it, because it may not

4、be (10) if someone has access to our receivers computer.,Type 3: 网络图,Type 4: 流程图,The Internet,The Internet offers information to us,The Internet enables us to (1) in a new way.,We can (2) information throughout the world, because the Internet can connect millions of computers,The Internet is often c

5、alled the “information superhighway” because vast amounts of information travel over it,Thanks to (3) , we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.,It has changed the(4) of talking. Through it, we can talk with our students in London about the weather experiment.,It has also enabled us to exch

6、ange information at (5) speed than traditional communicative methods. Within a short time, it lets us(6) another person who has interest in(7) .Besides, it helps us to send information without leaving home.,(8) the advantages, we should be (9) when using it, because it may not be (10) if someone has

7、 access to our receivers computer.,Type 1,Type 2,Type 3,Type 4,How to do task-based reading?,Step 1,1.Read the passage. 2. Locate the information.,1.Check the words carefully. 2.Correct the mistakes.,1.Analyze the structure. 2.Find the topic sentence.,Step 2,Step 3,主题确定题 (theme location),1.解题关键: 通篇阅

8、读全文,整体把握大意,从而找出文章的中心思想。,2.,常见的 文章结构,(1).起始部分 (the beginning part),(3).结尾部分 (the ending part),The topic sentence of a passage usually occurs in the beginning paragraph or in the last paragraph.,(2).具体部分 (the body part),Step 1,1.Read the passage. 2. Locate the information.,1.Check the words carefully.

9、 2.Correct the mistakes.,1.Analyze the structure. 2.Find the topic sentence.,Step 2,Step 3,Information transformation,Information generalization,(3). 意义转换,(2).词性转换,(4).结构转换,(1).词形转换,1.解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息,加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。,2.,常见的 转换方式,word form,meaning,structure,part of speech,信息转换题 (Information transfor

10、mation),(Word form),dislike,uncertain,illegal,immoral,irregular,disability,misunderstanding,unemployment,1. It was not a pleasant experience for them. For them , it was an _ experience. 2. At first, some experts didnt agree with the idea. Some experts _ with the idea in the beginning. 3. It will not

11、 be harmful to your relationships with others. It will be _ to your relationships with others. 4. In some fields, women still have no equality as in the past. In some fields, there still exists _. 5.Such behaviors are considered not appropriate in public. _ behaviors are not allowed in public.,harml

12、ess,inequality,Practice,unpleasant,disagreed,Inappropriate,(Part of speech),effects,dependent,responsibility,harmonious,convenient,consideration,preference,beneficial,1. If one wants to pass this exam, he ought to prepare for it well. Good _ is the key to passing this exam. 2. In general men are not

13、 aware of this problem as women. Men should raise the _ of this problem in general. 3. The more one knows about pollution, the more one can do for our environment. One should have a good _ of pollution to contribute to the environment. 4.Keeping silent can actually make your anger longer. Keeping si

14、lent may not help and can _ your anger.,preparation,awareness,knowledge,lengthen,Practice,(Meaning),charged,share,claim,consisting,manage,result,lack,appeal,addition,well,1. Remember gym is not your only choice. You can try other activities _ going to the gym. 2. Its necessary to make use of every o

15、pportunity to practice more. We need to take _ of every opportunity to practice more. 3. Instead of depending on others, we must know how to deal with various situations skillfully. We must know how to deal with different situations _ than depend on other people. 4. It is concluded that talking on a

16、 cellphone while driving is as dangerous as drunk driving. What can be concluded from the study is that the effects of using a cellphone while driving is _ to drunk driving.,rather,equal,besides,Practice,advantage,(Structure),lacking,approaching,with,why,Older people who suffer health problems still

17、 say they are OK. Older people _health problems feel good about themselves. 2. Let your friends know your ideas, and you neednt force them to follow the ideas. You can let your friends know your ideas without _ them to follow the ideas. 3. Some researchers have made a survey in which 200 housewives

18、were involved, finding that they have greater ambitions for career. Some researchers have made a survey _ 200 housewives and found that they still want to work.,suffering,forcing,involving,Practice,Step 2,Information transformation,Information generalization,comprehensive 总括性,directive 针对性,highlight

19、ing 醒目性,1.解题关键:根据问题查找定位信息,找共性的东西。,2.,信息归纳题 (Information generalization),归纳词的特点,常用高频词汇总结1,With the number of Chinese children who die from unexpected accidents becoming larger and larger, the government is working on a Safe Kids Program to prevent injuries and deaths. As for this, most parents have s

20、hown their support.,Purpose/ Intention,常用高频词汇概括1,purpose,意图与目的:,intention,aim,goal,target,常用高频词汇总结2,A great number of doctors say that food programs need to pay more attention to children, especially the babies. It is high time that childrens diets should be improved. Diets should include foods rich

21、 in vitamin A and other useful vitamins and minerals.,ways,常用高频词汇总结2,方式方法:,method,means,approach,measure,manner,solution,way,常用高频词汇总结3,Disadvantages,Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems For example,too many tourists can crowd public places If tourists create too much traffic,the local

22、 people will become annoyed and unhappy. They will begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.,常用高频词汇总结3,比较与对比:,similarities,advantages,strengths,positive,differences,disadvantages,weaknesses,negative,theme, topic, introduction, beginning,conclusion, ending,situation, condition, state, f

23、act,opinion, idea, view, side, position,feeling, emotion, attitude, manner,question, problem, issue, reason, cause, origin,importance, significance, meaning,result, effect, consequence, finding, outcome,aim, purpose, goal, target, intention,way, method, means, key, solution, measure,advice, suggesti

24、on, tip,similarities, differences, advantages, disadvantages,time, place, type, form, feature, function, etc,1,2,3,definition, concept,Step 2,Information transformation,Information generalization,Step 1,1.Read the passage. 2. Locate the information.,1.Check the words carefully. 2.Correct the mistake

25、s.,1.Analyze the structure. 2.Find the topic sentence.,Step 2,Step 3,check,Discussion:,What should we check after we have finished?,handwriting,spelling,capital letter,single or plural form,tense or voice,check,agreement,一致性 (Agreement),Small and medium companies often search for a trainer to train their employees or just hire a consultant. And some companies cooperate with universities to develop th

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