中考复习课件Unit2八上.ppt

1、作者：曾秀芬 （福州29中）,- 中考课件系列,Project English,Review Unit 2 Grade 8,Key Words Read the words aloud and translate the meanings,牙痛,牙医,咳嗽,发烧,流感,头痛,咖啡,电梯,苍白,可怕的,糖果,刷,牙,牙,仍然,互联网,X光线,严重,建议,的士,生病,冰,造成,健康,困,今晚,药,餐,没有,文章,抽烟,癌,垃圾,能量,足够的,必要的,疾病,它自己,也许,空,人类,身体,穿过,疾病,空气,胃,酸,整理,打扫,比,财富,较少,选择,香肠,牛肉,草莓,卷心菜,西红柿,土豆,三明志,传播,

2、在.之间,阻止,病人,耐心,自行车,西瓜,问题,检查,信息,避免,勇敢,回答,职责,拯救,节约,考试,有帮助的,危险的,他们自己,她自己,好几个,自己的,设立,形式,表格,杯子,到达,到处,错误,死,自从,荣誉,意思,自己,祖母,生意,事情,Key Phrases Translate the phrases one by one.,have a cold,day and night,boiled water,lots of,at night,feel like doing,have a rest,lie down,get into,have a cold,worry about,check o

3、ver,take care of,in public,just a moment,keep away from,all the time,go ahead,hurry up,potato chips,ring up,care for,break out,a kind of,on the other hand,first aid,roller skating,Chinese medicine,since then,by mistake,World cCup,hand in,have a cold,have a fever,have a headache,have a backache,have

4、a toothache,have the flu,have a sore throat,have a cough,have sore eyes,Whats wrong with her?,She has a cold.,Whats wrong with him?,He has a headache.,Whats wrong with him?,He has a backache.,Whats wrong with him?,He has a stomachache.,Whats wrong with her?,She has a toothache.,Whats wrong with him?

5、,He has a fever.,Look at the pictures and make sentences.,You must do morning exercises every day.,You must not throw litter around.,You must put litter into the dustbin.,You must not stay up late at night.,You must brush your teeth twice a day.,You must not read in the sun.,We must keep our rooms _

6、 and the air _.,clean,fresh,What should we do to prevent the flu?,We must exercise often to _up our bodies.,build,What should we do to keep healthy?,We mustnt _ fingernails long.,keep,we must do _ to prevent the flu.,we must go to see a _.,exercise,doctor,we _ go to crowded places.,we must eat _ foo

7、d.,mustnt,healthy,we had better _the windows open.,we should _ our clothes often.,keep,change,We must drink a lot of _.,We must _hands often.,water,wash,What should we do to keep healthy?,We should / must keep our bodies clean.,What should we do to keep healthy?,We should / must tidy our rooms and s

8、weep the floor.,What should we do to keep healthy?,We shouldnt / mustnt drink sour milk .,过期牛奶,What should we do to keep healthy?,We should / must give up smoking.,What should we do to keep healthy?,We shouldnt / mustnt eat bad food.,What should we do to keep healthy?,We shouldnt / mustnt spit in pu

9、blic.,Reflexive pronouns 反身代词,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves,反身代词常用短语:,by oneself, enjoy oneself, help oneself to, lose oneself in sth, teach oneself, look after oneself, dress oneself, hurt oneself, make oneself at home, buy oneself sth., come back oneself, r

10、elax oneself,Did you enjoy yourself last night?,She fell off the bike yesterday. She hurt herself.,We are washing ourselves.,They are learning English by themselves.,情态动词,共同特点 情态动词后面跟动词原型 无论否定、疑问、倒装句、或反意疑问句都用情态动词 只有时态变化，没有人称, 数的变化,情态动词: can, could, may, might, must, had better, have to, shall, shoul

11、d, need, dare, ought to, will,情态动词不能单独做谓语,必须和动词原形 一起构成谓语.,考点1: 情态动词后+动词原形,考点2: 情态动词后+not + 动词原形,dont have to, ought not to, had better not,can / could,Can you speak English? Yes, I can.,考点1: 表示现在和过去的能力.,Could you speak English when you were five years old? No, I couldnt.,can / could,Can you lend me

12、a pen? Of course, I can.,考点2: 表示请求允许.,Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank? Of course, I can. Sorry, I cant. I am a stranger here.,can,The man cant be Henry. He has gone to Beijing.,考点3: 表示可能性.,The man must be Henry. I talked with him just now.,The man may be Henry. I am not sure.,may,May I

13、 use your phone?,考点2: 表示征求意见或许可.,Shall I use your phone?,Shall we meet at the school gate?,must,Must I finish the homework now?,考点1: 表示必须,强调主观.,Yes, you must. No, you neednt. No, you dont have to.,have to: 表示不得不,强调客观.,I have to stay at home because of the rain.,must,考点2: 表示有把握的猜测.,The man must be He

14、nry. I talked with him just now.,The man cant be Henry. He has gone to Beijing.,mustnt,You mustnt play on the road.,考点3: 表示禁止.,You had better not watch TV so much.,You ought not to watch TV so much.,You should not watch TV so much.,need,You dont need to finish the work now.,考点: need to do dont need

15、to do = neednt do,You neednt finish the work now.,You need to finish the work now.,dare,She doesnt dare to stay at home alone.,考点: dare to do dont dare to do = darent do,She darent stay at home alone.,She dares to stay at home alone.,Dialogues Translate the phrases one by one.,S: Hey, Bruce. You loo

16、k pale. Whats the _? B: Well, I am feeling terrible! I have a _ and a _. S: Im sorry to hear that. _ _ have you been _ this? B: Two days.,matter,headache,cough,How,long,like,S: _ you have a cold. Youd _ go to see a doctor. B: Thats a good idea! I think I will. S: Shall I _ you to the hospital? B: No

17、, thank you. Ill go home and rest now, and then see a doctor tomorrow.,Maybe,better,take,Yesterday Michael _an accident and fell _ his skateboard.,had,off,He _his left leg badly and felt very terrible.,hurt,Kangkang and Maria went to _a taxi while Jane stayed to look _him.,call,after,Jane, Kangkang

18、and Maria took him _the hospital. He had to stay in bed _a few days.,to,for,When Michael is in hospital,),A few days_, Michael got well and returned home _ his friends.,later,with,Jane: Kang: Jane: Kang:,Kangkang, you look _. Whats _? I have a headache. Im sorry _ hear that. What _ it? I watched a s

19、occer game _ TV last night and _ to bed very late.,tired,wrong,to,caused,on,went,I see. _ up late is bad for your _. You should go to bed _ tonight and youll feel _ tomorrow. Right! I must have a good _ tonight.,Jane: Kang:,staying,health,early,better,rest,Maria: Hi, Wang Junfeng! You must not read

20、_ the sun. What are you _? Wang: Im reading an article _ the newspaper about _. _ your father smoke, Maria? Maria: Yes, he thinks _ can help him relax.,in,reading,about,smoking,Does,smoking,Wang: But, you know, smoking is _ for his health. Maria: Yes, his _ are yellow and he often _. Wang: Thats too

21、 bad. Look, the article _ smoking is bad for our lungs. It may _ cancer.,bad,teeth,coughs,says,cause,Maria: Oh! _ terrible! I must ask him to give up _. May I borrow your newspaper and _ it to my father? Wang: Sure.,How,smoking,show,Breakfast gives you _ for the morning. Going to school without brea

22、kfast is _ for your health.,Walking,Healthy habits,energy,bad,_ is good exercise and its _ for your health.,necessary,_enough water every day. Water is _ for your health.,_ to bed early and _ up early. It will keep you _ during the day.,Healthy habits,Healthy habits,Drink,good,Go,get,active,We are _

23、.,We are very_.,small,germs,We can get _ the human body And cause _.,diseases,into,We can get _ the human body through the _.,nose,into,We can get _ the human body through the _.,mouth,into,We can get _ the human body through the _.,skin,into,Ha! Ha! We _. The boy has an _.,illness,win,_,Headaches,U

24、sually a fever will cause a headache. You might get a headache when you work too hard or _you dont get _sleep. You can also get a headache when you exercise for a long time _an empty stomach.,If you get headaches often, you need _see a doctor.,when,enough,on,to,(Kangkang is watching TV in the living

25、 room. His mother is in the kitchen.),O: K: O: K: Hu: K:,Hello! Renai Hospital. Hello! Extension 6226, please. Just a _, please. Hello! Could I _ to Dr. Li Yuping? Im _he is busy right now. He is examining a patient. OK, Ill ring him _later.,speak,afraid,up,moment,(An hour later, Kangkang phones his

26、 fathers office again.),K: Hu: K: Hu:,Hello, Id _to speak to Dr. Li Yuping. Sorry, he is busy right _. Oh, can I _ a message? Sure, _ ahead.,now,like,leave,go,(An hour later, Kangkang phones his fathers office again.),K: Hu:,This is Kangkang _. Please tell my father not _ forget the talk tomorrow af

27、ternoon. OK, Kangkang, Ill give _ the message.,speaking,to,him,39.9,What may cause headaches?,A fever might cause a headache.,You may get a headache when you dont get enough sleep.,You might get a headache when you work too hard.,You can get a headache when you exercise for a long time on an empty s

28、tomach .,headaches,apples,oranges,meat,chicken,chocolate,ice cream,banana,hamburger,rice,watermelon,beef,tomatoes,sandwiches,strawberry,sausage,cabbage,potato chips,eggplant,As we _, good health is more important _ wealth. Food _ us energy, so we must have enough food to keep _. Of _, we must also h

29、ave the right _ of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less _.,Food and Health,know,than,gives,healthy,course,kinds,meat,Food and Health,A glass of _ and an egg a day can help _ us strong. Different foods help us in different _. But if we eat too _ or too much, or if we choose the wron

30、g food, we may become _. Its necessary _ us to have healthy _ habits.,milk,make,ways,little,sick,for,eating,Kangkangs father, Dr. Li, gave a talk about health to the students of Renai International School. Here is part of his talk.,So dont go to school _ breakfast. Fruit and vegetables are good for

31、your _, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you _ and _. So eat the right food to _ you healthy.,You need to have healthy _ habits. Breakfast gives you _for the morning.,energy,eating,without,health,health,health,health,So dont go to school _ breakfast. Fruit and vegetables are good for your

32、 _, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you _ and _. So eat the right food to _ you healthy.,You need to have healthy _ habits. Breakfast gives you _for the morning.,energy,eating,without,health,health,health,health,Playing _ can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may cause _, so _ saf

33、e when you are playing sports. Its _ to learn about first aid. Then you can help _ or others if an accident happens.,sports,accidents,stay,necessary,yourselves,Happiness is important _ your health. Its the best _. When you are ill, try to _ happy and youll feel _. On the other _, you may feel _ if y

34、ou are always _. So, be happy to be _.,for,medicine,be,better,hand,sick,unhappy,healthy,You must avoid _ and _. Many students think its _ to smoke and drink. But they dont know smoking and drinking can cause many _. You should say _ to smoking and drinking.,smoking,drinking,cool,illnesses,no,Listen,

35、 read and say （movie3）,( The students are talking in groups after the talk.),J: The talk was interesting and _. K: Yes. Now I know _important happiness is. We should _ happy every day. Mi: Yeah. And we must be _ when we play sports. Ma: Thats right. Smoking and drinking can be very _, so we should s

36、ay _ to them.,helpful,how,how,careful,dangerous,no,J: We should learn more _ taking good care of _. K: Sure. Do you still remember SARS? We learnt a lot _ it. Mi: SARS? K: You dont know? Its a _ disease. We can ask my father _ about it.,about,ourselves,from,serious,more,In 2003, SARS, a kind of seri

37、ous _, broke out in China. It spread _ and several hundred people lost their _.,home,quickly,lives,During those days, many students had to stay at _. They learned by _.,home,themselves,Many doctorts and nurses took an active part in the battle _ SARS. They were kind, helpful and brave. They left the

38、ir families and care _ patients in the hospital day and night.,against,for,They couldnt go _and could only talk with their families _ the phone, Dr. Li, Kangkangs father, was one of _. At that time, a reporter asked him, “Do you _ your family?” “Yes, of course,” Dr. Li answered, “ but Im a doctor. I

39、ts my _ to save patients.,home,on,them,miss,duty,1.Thats very kind _ you, but I think I can manage it myself. A. toB. atC. ofD. from,2.You kept me _ so long. Sorry. Ill be ready soon. wait B. to wait C. waitedD. waiting,C,D,3.Im so sorry for losing your dictionary. _ A. Oh, it doesnt matter. B. Your

40、e welcome. C. Thats OK. D. Thank you all the same.,A,4. Sam spends two hours _ his homework every day. A. to do B. doing C. doD. does,B,5. Ill play baseball, because it can_. to build me up B. to build up me C. build up me D. build me up,D,6.Congratulations! Li Ming, youre the winner in the running race. Are you happy? Yes, but very tired _. as well B. too C. either D. as well as,A,A,7.Could you tell me _ to the bus station? how to get B. how do I get C. how I do getD. how will I get,9.Dont shout at him. He _. A. will do his best B. did well in C. is good at D.