英语人教版七年级下册Unit 8A 2d-3a.ppt

1、Is there a post office near here?,Section A Period Two,1. 附近有银行吗？_ 2. 是的。它在中心街上。 _ 3. 附近有餐馆吗？ _ 4 有，在邮局前面有一家。 _ 5 旅馆在哪里? _ 6. 它在公安局后面。_,完成下列句子。,Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.,Is there a bank near here?,Are there any restaurants near here?,Review,Yes, theres one in front of the post office.,Whe

2、res the hotel?,Its behind the police station.,7. 银行在哪里? _ 8. 它紧挨着邮局。 _ 9. 公园在哪里？_ 10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 _ 11. 投币电话在哪里？ _ 12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。 _,Wheres the park?,Its next to the post office.,Its across from the bank, behind the hotel.,Where are the pay phones?,Wheres the bank?,Theyre between the post office a

3、nd the library.,Grammar Focus,3a. Look at the map and answer the questions.,Wheres the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Wheres the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _,Where is the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Stree

4、t? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Wheres the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _,Its between the hospital and the post office.,Yes, theres one across from the police station.,Its on North Street next to the police station.,Its on New Street next to the bank.,No, there isnt.

5、Theres one on New Street.,3b,Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.,1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank. 2. _ _ 3. _ _,The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.,The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.,3c,Take turns to choose

6、 a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.,There be 句型 一、There be .句型表示的是“某处有(存 在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构： 1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _ _ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _ _ a tall tree in front of the house.,There is,There are,L

7、anguage points,1. 某地有某物。,There is + a/an + n. + in the .,1 有,2 某物,3 在某地 （介词短语）,There are + (some) + n.-s + in the .,在桌子下有一本书。 在书橱里有一些书。 在地上有一个篮球。 在椅子旁边有一些篮球。 在门的后边有一个书包。 在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。,There is,a book,under the table (desk).,some books,There are,in the bookcase.,a basketball,There is,on the floor.,so

8、me basketballs,There are,near the chair.,a backpack,There is,behind the door.,some kids,There are,in from of the car.,2. 否定句：某地没有某物There isnt / arent 例如： 大桥街上没有银行。 _ _ a bank on Bridge Street. 在教室里没有篮球。 _ _ any basketballs in the classroom.,There isnt + a/an + n. + in the .,There arent + (any) + n.-

9、s + in the .,在梳妆台上没有手表. 在抽屉里没有(一些)字典. 在附近没有邮局. 在超市的对面没有饭馆. 在第六条大街上没有银行. 在我们学校没有外国学生.,There isnt a watch on the dresser.,There arent any dictionaries in the drawer.,There isnt a post office in the neighborhood.,There isnt a restaurant across from the supermarket.,There isnt a bank on the Sixth Avenue

10、.,There arent any foreign students in our school.,3.某地有某物吗? 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isnt/arent.,Is there + a/an + n. + in the ?,Are there + (any) + n.-s + in the ?,在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗? 在第五条大街上有一家超市吗? 在你家附近有宾馆吗? 在宾馆对面有银行吗? 在邮局后边有饭馆吗? 在你家有兄弟姐妹?吗?,Is there a pay phone ne

11、xt to the library?,Is there a supermarket on Fifth Avenue?,Is there a hotel near your home?,Is there a bank across from the hotel?,Is there a restaurant behind the post office?,Are there any brothers and sisters in your family?,二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 (1) 如果句子的主语是

12、单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。 e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _ _ a pay phone next to the post office. (2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。 e.g.在公园里很多树。 _ _ many trees in the park.,There is,There are,(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主 语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语 在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。 e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。 _ _ an orange and some bananas on the t

13、able. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。 _ _ some bananas and an orange on the table.,There is,There are,三、There be 句型与have的区别 There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “拥有”、 “所有”, 两者不能同时使用。例如: 桌子上有一架模型飞机。 _ _ a model plane on the desk. 我有一架模型飞机。 _ _ a model plane.,I have,There is,I_ a good father and a good mother. _a telephone

14、on the desk. _ he_ a tape player? _ two basketballs on the playground. She_ some nice dresses. _they_ a nice garden? What _ she _? She _ a bag. _ a supermarket on Center Street? What does Mike_? _ any books in the bookcase?,have,There is,Does have,There are,has,用have/has, there is/ there are, Are th

15、ere/Is there 填空：,does have,Do have,Is there,have,Are there,has,根据图片提示补全对话。,Where _ the trees? They are _ the _.,Where is the _ _? Its _ _ the supermarket.,_ _ a pay phone near here? Yes, _ _. Its in _ _ the police station.,are,post office,Is there,behind house,next to,there is,police station,课堂检测,front of,1. 火车站在公园对面。 _ 餐馆紧挨着邮局。 _ 3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。 _ 4. 在医院后面有一个公园。 _ 5. 在公安局附近有一个超市吗？ _,根据汉语提示完成句子。,The train station is across from the park.,The restaurant is next to the post office.,There is