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1、Unit 6,Section B 1 2a-2d,Unit 6 When was it invented?,Do you know them ?,What are they famous for ?,Warming up,2a,Do you like basketball? Do you watch basketball games? How much do you know about this sport? Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class.,Discussion,basketba

2、ll,2b,Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph?,Paragraph One: _ Paragraph Two: _ Paragraph Three: _,Introduction to basketball.,How basketball was invented.,The popularity of basketball today.,Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add

3、to the mind map?,2c,Mind-mapping Changing the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily.,invented by _ first game on _ became Olympic event in _ in the year _. most famous games: _ popular games in China: _,Dr. James Naismith,1936,December 21, 1891,NBA,Berlin,CBA,play

4、ed inside on a hard _. _ teams get _ into other teams _.,floor,the ball,two,basket,played by _ people. over _ countries,more than 100 million,200,Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.,2d,1. Who i

5、nvented basketball and how is it played?,James Naismith. It is played inside on a hard floor by two teams . One should get the ball into the other teams basketball.,On December 21, 1891.,2. When was the first basketball game in history played?,Because it became Olympic event in Berlin in the year 19

6、36.,3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?,Its NBA in America and CBA in China.,4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?,It is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.,5. How popular is basketball?,1. It is believed that the first b

7、asketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891 . It is believed that . 人们认为. It is said that . 据说. e.g. It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many western countries. 据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。 It is believed that there are wolves in this forest. 人们认为这片森林里有狼。,e.g. She divided the oran

8、ge into four parts . 她把橙子分成四份。,2. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 奈史密斯教授把他班里的人分成两队,教他们玩他的新游戏。 divide into 把分成.,e.g. The heavy rain stopped us from arriving there on time . 大雨阻止了我们按时到达那里。,3. At the same time , they need to stop the compet

9、ing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 同时,他们需要阻止对方把球投进他们自己的篮筐。 at the same time 同时 keep/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事,4. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 1) today adv. “如今;当今”。 2) wit

10、h 随着. 3) dream of . 梦想,幻想,向往 eg. When she was young , she dreamed of becoming a dancer. 当她小的时候,她梦想成为一名舞者。,5. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. not only, but also 不但而且 e.g. Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying

11、the film. 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。,5. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. 在NBA中,外国球员的数量有所增加,其中包括中国球员。 the number of + 可数n.复数(作主语,谓语动词用三单形式) .的数量 a number of + 可数n.复数(作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式) 许多. eg. The number of the students is very large in our school. 我们学

12、校的学生数量非常大。 A number of students are playing football . 许多学生正在踢足球。,6. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. look up to 钦佩;仰慕 e.g. Young children usually look up to elder ones , so elder children should be good examples. 小孩子们通常仰慕大点的孩子,因此大点的孩子应该做好榜样。,拓展:look

13、词组 look back 回头看; 回顾 look down upon (on) 看不起, 轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 朝.看去; 调查 look like 看上去象 look on 旁观,观望 look out 当心,小心,留神 look through 浏览;透过.看 look up 查阅; 抬头看,6. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. 这些球星们也鼓励着年轻人为实现他们自己的梦想而努力。 encourage sb. to do sth

14、. 鼓励某人去做某事 achieve ones dream 实现某人的梦想 =make ones dream come true e.g. The doctor often encourages him to do sports. 医生经常鼓励他做运动。 You should try your best to achieve your dream. 你应该尽最大的努力去实现你的梦想。,Summary,1.It is believed that . 人们认为. It is said that . 据说. 2. divide into 把分成. 3. at the same time 同时 kee

15、p/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 4. the number of + 可数n.复数 .的数量 a number of + 可数n.复数 许多. 5. look up to 钦佩;仰慕 6. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 achieve ones dream 实现某人的梦想 = make ones dream come true,1. The number of _ in our school _ fifty. A. student; is B. the students; are C. the students; is D. students ; are 2. _ is believed that a new building will be built here. A. That B. It C. T

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