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1、Peri,priod 1 ( 1a 2c),Section A,Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.,Do you like music? What kind of music do you like?,Enjoy music,It has great lyrics.,I like music that has great lyrics.,I like the music.,歌词,pop music,I like music. I can sing along with the music.,I like music that I can sing

2、along with.,跟着一起唱,country music,I like music that isnt too loud. It can remind me of the past years.,I like music. The music isnt too loud.,让某人想起,rock music,I like the music. It is loud and energetic.,I like music that / which is loud and energetic.,jazz music,有活力的,dance music,I like music. I can da

3、nce to the music.,I like music (that )I can dance to.,伴随着跳舞,classical music,I like music that is quiet and gentle.,I like the music. Its quiet and gentle.,柔和的,I like music that I can sing along with. I like music that is quiet and gentle. I like music (that )I can dance to. I like music that has gre

4、at lyrics.,Find the rule,I have an apple.,The apple is red.,I have an apple,that is red.,修饰先行词 an apple,I like some friends.,Some friends like sports.,I like frineds,who like sports.,修饰先行词 friends,Additional定语从句,I like friends who like sports.,先行词,关系词,定语从句,在复合句中修饰名词或代词作定语的从句叫定语从句。,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,

5、引导定语从句的词叫关系词.关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose, as)和关系副词(when, where, why)。,I like music that I can dance to. music 是先行词,that是关系代词。 He is the man who I met yesterday. man是先行词,who是关系代词。,人 (n.) + who + 从句 物 (n.) + that /which+ 从句,关系代词who / that的作用: a. 做代词,代替先行词 b. 在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语 c. 做连词,把主句和从句连接

6、起来,RULES,关系代词who / that的区别: that可指人或物,而who只指人,who / that 在定语从句中做主语时, 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致 I prefer shoes that are cool. I like a pizza that is really delicious. I love singers who are beautiful. I have a friend who plays sports.,RULES,1、当先行词同时指人和物时,关系代词只能用that.,2、当先行词是something, anything, nothing, all

7、等词时,关系代词只能用that.,Is there anything that I can do for you?,3、当主句是who或which 引导的特殊疑问句,而中心词指人或物时,关系代词只能用that. Who is the girl that is standing under the tree?,4、当先行词被序数词,最高级等词修饰时,关系代词只能用that. This is the best novel that I have read.,Ive never heard of the people and things that you talked about just now

8、.,只能用that的情况,prefer v. 更喜欢,更喜爱 1)相当于like . better意为“更喜欢” I prefer action movies. 我更喜欢动作片。 2) prefer doing / to do sth. 意为“更喜欢干” I prefer watching / to watch TV at home. 我更喜欢在家看电视。 3) prefer sth. to sth. 意为“比起更喜欢”。 She prefers cats to dogs. 比起狗来她更喜欢猫,4) prefer doing sth. to doing sth. = prefer to do

9、sth. rather than do sth. “喜欢做而不喜欢做”或“宁愿做而不愿做” Mary prefers dancing to singing. 玛丽喜欢跳舞胜过喜欢唱歌。 They prefer to stay at home rather than go out with their parents. 他们宁愿呆在家里,不愿和父母出去。,用that和who 填空,The girl _ plays the piano well is her daughter. He has some friends _ can help him a lot. The orange skirt _

10、 is hanging there is my favorite. I prefer apples _ are sweet.,who,who,that,that,1. My brother likes jackets. These jackets are unusual. 2. The man is a music teacher. He can write his own lyrics.,The man who / that can write his own lyrics is a music teacher.,My brother likes jackets that/ which ar

11、e unusual.,把下列各题中的两句话合并为含有定语 从句的复合句。,3. Mark is a history teacher. He is good at playing football. 4. He doesnt like these songs. These songs are too long.,Mark who / that is good at playing football is a history teacher.,He doesnt like songs that /which are too long.,5. That woman is my aunt. The w

12、oman is looking for her key. 6. Do you believe the reason? He gave us that reason.,That woman who / that is looking for her key is my aunt.,Do you believe the reason that / which he gave us.,1a What kind of music do you like? Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write yo

13、ur own sentences.,Your sentence: I like music that _,1b. Listen and check () the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.,dance well,write his own lyrics,B:I like singers who_.,A:What kind of singers do you like?,play different kinds of music,B:I like groups that are_.,young,beautiful,cool,A:What kind of groups(band) do you like?,2a.Listen and circle “T” (for true) or “F” (for false).,Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 2. Xu Fei likes Dan Dervish. 3. Carmen likes music thats loud. 4. Xu Fei prefers g

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